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276 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,747 Views
21 Pages

Using Computational Modelling to Study Extensional Rheometry Tests for Inelastic Fluids

  • Mohammadreza Aali,
  • Célio Fernandes,
  • Olga Sousa Carneiro and
  • João Miguel Nóbrega

19 December 2021

The present work focuses on the extensional rheometry test, performed with the Sentmanat extensional rheometer (SER) device, and its main objectives are: (i) to establish the modelling requirements, such as the geometry of the computational domain, i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,530 Views
19 Pages

9 February 2022

The efficient transport of solid particles using polymeric fluids is an important step in many industrial operations. Different viscoelastic fluids have been designed for this purpose, however, the effects of elasticity have not been fully integrated...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,792 Views
16 Pages

8 October 2022

Blends with different proportions of protein or starch show different rheological behaviors, which may be related to the fibrous structure formation of extruded textured plant proteins. The consistency factor K and the viscosity exponent n of soybean...

  • Article
  • Open Access
92 Views
14 Pages

20 January 2026

Stabilizing thermoplastic polymers against thermal degradation is an important aspect that must be addressed during material development and becomes critical in the case of bio-polymers, which often reveal reduced thermal stability and a narrow proce...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
63 Citations
13,228 Views
46 Pages

Rheometry for Concrete 3D Printing: A Review and an Experimental Comparison

  • Roshan Jayathilakage,
  • Pathmanathan Rajeev and
  • Jay Sanjayan

8 August 2022

The rapid advancement of 3D concrete printing (3DCP) and the development of relevant cementitious material compositions can be seen in the last few decades. The commonly used 3DCP method is to build the structure layer by layer after extruding the ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,575 Views
12 Pages

3 February 2022

We introduce a “Rheo-chip” prototypical rheometer which is able to characterise model fluids under oscillatory flow at frequencies f up to 80 Hz and nominal strain up to 350, with sample consumption of less than 1 mL, and with minimum ine...

  • Article
  • Open Access
741 Views
15 Pages

First Clinical Description of Coagulation of Whole Blood with Resonant Acoustic Rheometry

  • Connor M. Bunch,
  • Weiping Li,
  • Kiera Downey,
  • Timothy L. Hall,
  • Allen Chehimi,
  • Samuel J. Thomas,
  • Afsheen Mansoori,
  • Miguel Velasco,
  • Marie N. Karam and
  • Cheri X. Deng
  • + 7 authors

Background/Objectives: The timely evaluation of blood clot formation and breakdown is essential in the care of patients with severe bleeding or critical illness. Resonant acoustic rheometry is a novel, non-contact ultrasound method that measures chan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,000 Views
19 Pages

26 August 2020

(1) Background: Together with treatment protocols, viscoelastic tests are widely used for patient care. Measuring at broader ranges of deformation than currently done will add information on a clot’s mechanical phenotype because fibrin networks follo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,672 Views
17 Pages

Narrow-Gap Rheometry: A Novel Method for Measuring Cell Mechanics

  • Khawaja Muhammad Imran Bashir,
  • Suhyang Lee,
  • Dong Hee Jung,
  • Santanu Kumar Basu,
  • Man-Gi Cho and
  • Andreas Wierschem

23 June 2022

The viscoelastic properties of a cell cytoskeleton contain abundant information about the state of a cell. Cells show a response to a specific environment or an administered drug through changes in their viscoelastic properties. Studies of single cel...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
3,227 Views
15 Pages

11 April 2020

During concrete pumping, a lubrication layer is formed near the pipe wall. Extensive research has been performed on measuring and modeling the properties of this layer and using these values to predict pumping pressures. However, there are numerous d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
853 Views
26 Pages

Rheology for Wood Plastic Composite Extrusion—Part 1: Laboratory vs. On-Line Rheometry

  • Krzysztof J. Wilczyński,
  • Kamila Buziak,
  • Adrian Lewandowski and
  • Krzysztof Wilczyński

17 October 2025

Common polymeric materials (neat polymers) are quite well known, and their properties are often available in appropriate material databases. However, material data, e.g., rheological data, for materials such as polymer blends, polymer composites (inc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,412 Views
18 Pages

15 September 2024

Enhanced oil recovery (EOR) methods are generally employed in depleted reservoirs to increase the recovery factor beyond that of water flooding. Polymer flooding is one of the major EOR methods. EOR polymer solutions (especially the synthetic ones ch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,555 Views
13 Pages

28 April 2020

The phase transition of nanocomposite hydrogels made of N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAm) and clay (Laponite® XLS) was investigated under mechanical shear influencing the gelation. The hydrogels were synthesized by free radical polymerization. For th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Views
28 Pages

22 January 2026

This study presents the development and optimisation of a standardised rheological test method based on rotational rheometry for the characterisation of cementitious mixtures designed for 3D printing. Tests were performed using a Discovery HR-20 rota...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,083 Views
25 Pages

Influence of Small Amounts of ABS and ABS-MA on PA6 Properties: Evaluation of Torque Rheometry, Mechanical, Thermomechanical, Thermal, Morphological, and Water Absorption Kinetics Characteristics

  • Carlos Bruno Barreto Luna,
  • Edson Antonio dos Santos Filho,
  • Danilo Diniz Siqueira,
  • Edcleide Maria Araújo,
  • Emanuel Pereira do Nascimento and
  • Tomás Jeferson Alves de Mélo

29 March 2022

In this work, polyamide 6 (PA6) properties were tailored and improved using a maleic anhydride-grafted acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene terpolymer (ABS-MA). The PA6/ABS-MA blends were prepared using a co-rotational twin-screw extruder. Subsequently, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
95 Citations
17,955 Views
16 Pages

Alginate-Collagen Fibril Composite Hydrogel

  • Mahmoud Baniasadi and
  • Majid Minary-Jolandan

16 February 2015

We report on the synthesis and the mechanical characterization of an alginate-collagen fibril composite hydrogel. Native type I collagen fibrils were used to synthesize the fibrous composite hydrogel. We characterized the mechanical properties of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,411 Views
13 Pages

Rats impress by their high platelet count resulting in hypercoagulability, which protects the animals from severe bleeding. However, platelets also import numerous stiff junction points into the fibrous system of a clot, also enhancing the pre-stress...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,258 Views
17 Pages

The structure and flow behavior of lubricating greases depend on the base oil and the type and concentration of the dissolved thickener. In this study, the linear viscoelastic properties of greases were characterized by combining oscillatory shear an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,952 Views
13 Pages

In-Production Rheometry of Semi-Solid Metal Slurries

  • Anders E. W. Jarfors,
  • Mahdi Jafari,
  • Muhammed Aqeel,
  • Patrik Liljeqvist and
  • Per Jansson

19 July 2022

Semi-solid aluminium alloy processing (SSM) has advanced into a more mature process with many applications. The current paper aims to investigate the in-process behaviour of a production slurry using an engineering approach to estimate the properties...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,112 Views
19 Pages

Thermal and Rheological Characterization of Recycled PET/Virgin HDPE Blend Compatibilized with PE-g-MA and an Epoxy Chain Extender

  • Raquel M. Santos,
  • Anna R. M. Costa,
  • Yêda M. B. Almeida,
  • Laura H. Carvalho,
  • João M. P. Q. Delgado,
  • Elisiane S. Lima,
  • Hortência L. F. Magalhães,
  • Ricardo S. Gomez,
  • Boniek E. Leite and
  • Antonio G. B. Lima
  • + 2 authors

12 March 2022

In this work, recycled poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PETR) was blended with virgin high-density polyethylene (HDPE) in an internal mixer in an attempt to obtain a material with improved properties. A compatibilizer (PE-g-MA) and a chain extender (Jon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,538 Views
14 Pages

25 August 2023

The complex multiphase morphology of thermoplastic elastomers based on styrene-block copolymers (TPSs) affects their flow behavior significantly and in a way which may not be considered by commonly used characterization and evaluation procedures. To...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,078 Views
30 Pages

23 September 2024

Although the physical properties of a structure, such as stiffness, can be determined using some statical tests, the identification of damping parameters requires a dynamic test. In general, both theoretical prediction and experimental identification...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
888 Views
18 Pages

Effects of Farming System on the Rheological Behavior of Rennet-Induced Coagulation in Milk from Skopelos Breed Goats

  • Kali Kotsiou,
  • Marios Andreadis,
  • Georgios Manessis,
  • Athina Lazaridou,
  • Costas G. Biliaderis,
  • Zoitsa Basdagianni,
  • Ioannis Bossis and
  • Thomas Moschakis

10 April 2025

This study examined the impact of extensive and intensive farming systems on the rheological behavior of rennet-induced goat milk coagulation in the indigenous Greek Skopelos goat breed. Milk samples were obtained from Skopelos dairy goats reared und...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
2,617 Views
18 Pages

Evaluation of CNTs and SiC Whiskers Effect on the Rheology and Mechanical Performance of Metakaolin-Based Geopolymers

  • Madeleing Taborda-Barraza,
  • Francine Padilha,
  • Laura Silvestro,
  • Afonso Rangel Garcez de Azevedo and
  • Philippe Jean Paul Gleize

2 September 2022

Despite geopolymers having emerged as a more sustainable alternative to Portland cement, their rheological properties still need to be thoroughly investigated, aiming at the material’s applicability. Additionally, studies that evaluated the fre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,149 Views
15 Pages

A Low-Viscosity BisGMA Derivative for Resin Composites: Synthesis, Characterization, and Evaluation of Its Rheological Properties

  • Ali Alrahlah,
  • Abdel-Basit Al-Odayni,
  • Haifa Fahad Al-Mutairi,
  • Bashaer Mousa Almousa,
  • Faisal S. Alsubaie,
  • Rawaiz Khan and
  • Waseem Sharaf Saeed

11 January 2021

This study aimed to synthesize new bisphenol A-glycidyl methacrylate (BisGMA) derivatives, targeting a reduction in its viscosity by substituting one of its OH groups, the leading cause of its high viscosity, with a chlorine atom. Hence, this monochl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,018 Views
26 Pages

25 January 2024

Measuring the flow properties of fiber-laden fresh concrete poses a substantial challenge because not only the fraction of fibers but also their orientation process during the measurement influence the measured quantities. Numerical simulations of th...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,535 Views
7 Pages

The Influence of Calcium–Sodium Ion Exchange in the Rheometry of Sodium Alginate-Based Hydrogel

  • Marius Ghiurea,
  • Naomi Tritean,
  • Ştefan-Ovidiu Dima,
  • Bogdan Trică,
  • Ioana Hosu and
  • Florin Oancea

This work proposes a process for a bio-based hydrogel suitable for 3D-printing formulation. The components of the hydrogel are sodium alginate, tetrasodium pyrophosphate, and calcium sulfate. Changes in the rheology of hydrogels based on alginate cro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,653 Views
10 Pages

6 March 2019

Wall slip in the flow of powder injection molding (PIM) compounds can be the cause of unrealistically low viscosity values, and can lead to a failure of flow simulation approaches. Regardless of its importance, it has been considered only scarcely in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,414 Views
25 Pages

A Hybrid Methacrylate-Sodium Carboxymethylcellulose Interpolyelectrolyte Complex: Rheometry and in Silico Disposition for Controlled Drug Release

  • Ndidi Chinyelu Ngwuluka,
  • Yahya Essop Choonara,
  • Pradeep Kumar,
  • Girish Modi,
  • Lisa Claire du Toit and
  • Viness Pillay

26 September 2013

The rheological behavioral changes that occurred during the synthesis of an interpolyelectrolyte complex (IPEC) of methacrylate copolymer and sodium carboxymethylcellulose were assessed. These changes were compared with the rheological behavior of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,327 Views
14 Pages

Curing Kinetics Modeling of Epoxy Modified by Fully Vulcanized Elastomer Nanoparticles Using Rheometry Method

  • Mohammad Hossein Karami,
  • Mohammad Reza Kalaee,
  • Saeideh Mazinani,
  • Mohamadreza Shakiba,
  • Saied Shafiei Navid,
  • Majid Abdouss,
  • Alireza Beig Mohammadi,
  • Weisong Zhao,
  • Mojtaba Koosha and
  • Tianduo Li
  • + 1 author

30 April 2022

In this study, the curing kinetics of epoxy nanocomposites containing ultra-fine full-vulcanized acrylonitrile butadiene rubber nanoparticles (UFNBRP) at different concentrations of 0, 0.5, 1 and 1.5 wt.% was investigated. In addition, the effect of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,515 Views
14 Pages

26 July 2023

The main objective of this work is to validate an in-line micro-slit rheometer and a micro-extrusion line, both designed for the in-line monitoring and production of filaments for 3D printing using small amounts of material. The micro-filament extrus...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,623 Views
13 Pages

19 February 2020

Moisture transfer characteristics of Alaska pollock (AP) surimi were investigated at various temperatures. The effective moisture diffusivity increased from 5.50 × 10−11 to 2.07 × 10−9 m2/s as the temperature increased from 30...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
7,917 Views
43 Pages

Advanced Constitutive Modeling of the Thixotropic Elasto-Visco-Plastic Behavior of Blood: Description of the Model and Rheological Predictions

  • Konstantinos Giannokostas,
  • Pantelis Moschopoulos,
  • Stylianos Varchanis,
  • Yannis Dimakopoulos and
  • John Tsamopoulos

20 September 2020

This work focuses on the advanced modeling of the thixotropic nature of blood, coupled with an elasto-visco-plastic formulation by invoking a consistent and validated model for TEVP materials. The proposed model has been verified for the adequate des...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,716 Views
13 Pages

31 August 2024

Hybrid-carrageenan hydrogels are characterized using novel techniques based on high-resolution speckle imaging, namely image dynamic light scattering (IDLS) and ultra-small-angle light scattering (USALS). These techniques, used to probe the microscop...

  • Review
  • Open Access
40 Citations
8,053 Views
20 Pages

22 January 2022

The rheological characterisation of liquids finds application in several fields ranging from industrial production to the medical practice. Conventional rheometers are the gold standard for the rheological characterisation; however, they are affected...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,477 Views
22 Pages

23 January 2023

Recycling polymer/carbon nanotube (CNT) nanocomposites is not well common, despite a growing interest in using polymer/carbon nanotube (CNT) nanocomposites in industrial applications. In this study, the influence of mechanical recycling on the therma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,816 Views
19 Pages

Programmed Self-Assembly of DNA Nanosheets with Discrete Single-Molecule Thickness and Interfacial Mechanics: Design, Simulation, and Characterization

  • Keitel Cervantes-Salguero,
  • Yair Augusto Gutiérrez Fosado,
  • William Megone,
  • Julien E. Gautrot and
  • Matteo Palma

24 April 2023

DNA is programmed to hierarchically self-assemble into superstructures spanning from nanometer to micrometer scales. Here, we demonstrate DNA nanosheets assembled out of a rationally designed flexible DNA unit (F-unit), whose shape resembles a Feynma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,634 Views
17 Pages

1 October 2020

Low-concentrated colloidal chitosan systems undergoing a thermally induced sol–gel phase transition are willingly studied due to their potential use as minimally invasive injectable scaffolds. Nevertheless, instrumental injectability tests to d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
4,577 Views
15 Pages

pH-Dependent Gelation of a Stiff Anionic Polysaccharide in the Presence of Metal Ions

  • Andrey V. Shibaev,
  • Dmitry A. Muravlev,
  • Aleksandra K. Muravleva,
  • Vladimir V. Matveev,
  • Anatoly E. Chalykh and
  • Olga E. Philippova

10 April 2020

Cross-linking of polysaccharides by metal ions provides polymer gels highly required by industrial applications. In this article, we study the rheological properties and microstructure of solutions of a stiff anionic polysaccharide xanthan cross-link...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,125 Views
11 Pages

Milligram Size Rheology of Molten Polymers

  • Salvatore Costanzo,
  • Rossana Pasquino,
  • Jörg Läuger and
  • Nino Grizzuti

18 February 2019

During laboratory practice, it is often necessary to perform rheological measurements with small specimens, mainly due to the limited availability of the investigated systems. Such a restriction occurs, for example, because the laboratory synthesis o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,385 Views
20 Pages

Application of Piezo-Based Measuring System for Evaluation of Nucleic Acid-Based Drugs Influencing the Coagulation

  • Silju-John Kunnakattu,
  • Ludmilla Hann,
  • Julia Kurz,
  • Hanna Haag,
  • Stefan Fennrich,
  • Nicole Rauch,
  • Christian Schlensak,
  • Hans-Peter Wendel,
  • Sandra Stoppelkamp and
  • Meltem Avci-Adali

25 December 2019

During open-heart surgery, the status of hemostasis has to be constantly monitored to quickly and reliably detect bleeding or coagulation disorders. In this study, a novel optimized piezo-based measuring system (PIEZ) for rheological monitoring of he...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,566 Views
14 Pages

Numerical Studies of the Viscosity of Reacting Polyurethane Foam with Experimental Validation

  • Kay Schäfer,
  • Daisy Nestler,
  • Jürgen Tröltzsch,
  • Ikenna Ireka,
  • Dariusz Niedziela,
  • Konrad Steiner and
  • Lothar Kroll

4 January 2020

Products made of polyurethane foam are manufactured by the chemical reaction of various low-viscosity raw materials and additives. The diversity of different formulations to meet the requirements of the market makes the characterization of their proc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,821 Views
16 Pages

Agarose gels are often used as a tissue mimic. The goal of this work was to determine the appropriate agarose concentrations that result in mechanical properties that match three different porcine organs. Strain tests were carried out with an amplitu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,549 Views
23 Pages

9 May 2024

The scope of this work is the development of a method to estimate the temperature and shear rate-dependent viscosity of mixtures composed of two polymers. The viscosity curve of polymer mixtures is crucial for the modeling and optimization of extrusi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,751 Views
15 Pages

9 May 2023

As the market for plant-based meat analogs grows, the development of plant-based animal fat analogs has become increasingly important. In this study, we propose an approach by developing a gelled emulsion based on sodium alginate, soybean oil (SO), a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,043 Views
23 Pages

Compounding, Rheology and Numerical Simulation of Highly Filled Graphite Compounds for Potential Fuel Cell Applications

  • Alptekin Celik,
  • Fabian Willems,
  • Mustafa Tüzün,
  • Svetlana Marinova,
  • Johannes Heyn,
  • Markus Fiedler and
  • Christian Bonten

6 June 2023

Highly filled plastics may offer a suitable solution within the production process for bipolar plates. However, the compounding of conductive additives and the homogeneous mixing of the plastic melt, as well as the accurate prediction of the material...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,903 Views
22 Pages

Recently, thermosensitive chitosan systems have attracted the interest of many researchers due to their growing application potential. Nevertheless, the mechanism of the sol-gel phase transition is still being discussed, and the glycerophosphate salt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,677 Views
10 Pages

24 February 2021

This paper investigates the effect of polymer modifiers (re-dispersible powder, multifunctional additives, methylhydroxyethylcellulose) on the rheological behavior of emulsions, saturated of calcium hydrosilicates to simulate a hydrating cement struc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,373 Views
19 Pages

Performance Study of a Torsional Wave Sensor and Cervical Tissue Characterization

  • Antonio Callejas,
  • Antonio Gomez,
  • Juan Melchor,
  • Miguel Riveiro,
  • Paloma Massó,
  • Jorge Torres,
  • Modesto T. López-López and
  • Guillermo Rus

11 September 2017

A novel torsional wave sensor designed to characterize mechanical properties of soft tissues is presented in this work. Elastography is a widely used technique since the 1990s to map tissue stiffness. Moreover, quantitative elastography uses the velo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,542 Views
11 Pages

Valorization of Artichoke Industrial By-Products Using Green Extraction Technologies: Formulation of Hydrogels in Combination with Paulownia Extracts

  • Gabriela Órbenes,
  • Paula Rodríguez-Seoane,
  • María Dolores Torres,
  • Rolando Chamy,
  • María Elvira Zúñiga and
  • Herminia Domínguez

20 July 2021

The integral valorization of artichoke bracts generated during industrial canning of artichoke was assessed. The extraction of bioactive compounds was addressed with pressurized hot water under subcritical conditions. The performance of this stage on...

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