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8,798 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,787 Views
16 Pages

Probabilistic Contingent Planning Based on Hierarchical Task Network for High-Quality Plans

  • Peng Zhao,
  • Xiaoyu Liu,
  • Xuqi Su,
  • Di Wu,
  • Zi Li,
  • Kai Kang,
  • Keqin Li and
  • Armando Zhu

9 April 2025

Deterministic hierarchical task network (HTN) planning assumes that planning evolves along a fully predictable path and neglects the quality of the plan in the partially observable environment. To bridge this research gap, this paper proposes an inno...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,656 Views
21 Pages

Influence of the Planning Parameters of a New Algorithm on the Dosimetric Quality, Beam-On Time and Delivery Accuracy of Tomotherapy Plans

  • Théo Burckbuchler,
  • Nicolas Dehaynin,
  • Claudine Niederst,
  • Laurent Bartolucci,
  • Halima Elazhar,
  • Delphine Jarnet,
  • Florence Arbor and
  • Philippe Meyer

15 May 2024

Background: This work aimed to determine the optimum VOLOTM Ultra algorithm parameters for tomotherapy treatments. Methods: 1056 treatment plans were generated with VOLOTM Ultra for 36 patients and six anatomical locations. The impact of varying four...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,179 Views
18 Pages

1 August 2020

It is necessary to study the parameters that affect water quality in order to devise mitigation measures if water quality would be at risk or negatively affected by those parameters. Those parameters are physical, chemical, biological, and hydraulic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,896 Views
18 Pages

Air Quality Planning and the Minimization of Negative Externalities

  • Marco Ravina,
  • Deborah Panepinto and
  • Mariachiara Zanetti

10 January 2019

The minimization of negative externalities is a key aspect in the development of a circular and sustainable economic model. At the local scale, especially in urban areas, externalities are generated by the adverse impacts of air pollution on human he...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,416 Views
15 Pages

Product Quality Planning in Laser Metal Processing Based on Open Innovation Using Quality Function Deployment

  • Nelli Vladimirovna Syreyshchikova,
  • Danil Yurievich Pimenov,
  • Elena Nikolaevna Yaroslavova,
  • Munish Kumar Gupta,
  • Shubham Sharma and
  • Khaled Giasin

The results of the development of a modified quality function deployment (QFD) method, obtained for the first time to improve the product quality planning process in the metal cutting of laser technologies confirming the dynamics of open innovation,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,822 Views
25 Pages

Evaluation of the Cartographical Quality of Urban Plans by Eye-Tracking

  • Jaroslav Burian,
  • Stanislav Popelka and
  • Marketa Beitlova

This paper describes a study of the evaluation of cartographic quality of urban plans in the Czech Republic using eye-tracking. Although map visualization is a crucial part of the urban planning process, only a few studies have focused on the evaluat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
13,088 Views
12 Pages

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the perception of healthcare professionals in improving the quality of services in healthcare centers by deploying the platform of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP). Individual attributes, organizational impr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,773 Views
38 Pages

16 July 2024

The issue of land/soil consumption and degradation has been extensively explored in international literature, yet a universally accepted definition of soil quality remains elusive. Over the decades, the scientific community has witnessed the evolutio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,263 Views
19 Pages

Surface Reconstruction Planning with High-Quality Satellite Stereo Pairs Searching

  • Jinwen Li,
  • Guangli Ren,
  • Youmei Pan,
  • Jing Sun,
  • Peng Wang,
  • Fanjiang Xu and
  • Zhaohui Liu

11 July 2025

Advancements in remote sensing technology have remarkably enhanced the 3D Earth surface reconstruction, which is pivotal for applications such as disaster relief, emergency management, and urban planning, etc. Although satellite imagery offers a cost...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,745 Views
23 Pages

Under the background of stock planning, improving the quality of urban public space has become an important work of urban planning, design, and construction management. An accurate diagnosis of the spatial quality of streets and the effective impleme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,895 Views
32 Pages

Eight-Disciplines Analysis Method and Quality Planning for Optimizing Problem-Solving in the Automotive Sector: A Case Study

  • Liviu-Marius Cirtina,
  • Adela-Eliza Dumitrascu,
  • Danut Viorel Cazacu,
  • Cătalina Aurora Ianasi,
  • Constanța Rădulescu,
  • Adina Milena Tătar,
  • Minodora Maria Pasăre,
  • Alin Nioață and
  • Daniela Cirtina

29 September 2025

Meeting the demands for advanced technology and superior quality in the automotive industry has become essential. Continuous evolution requires a rigorous analysis of every step taken. Customers demand high performance in the technology, design, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,174 Views
14 Pages

Radiotherapy Plan Quality Assurance in NRG Oncology Trials for Brain and Head/Neck Cancers: An AI-Enhanced Knowledge-Based Approach

  • Du Wang,
  • Huaizhi Geng,
  • Vinai Gondi,
  • Nancy Y. Lee,
  • Christina I. Tsien,
  • Ping Xia,
  • Thomas L. Chenevert,
  • Jeff M. Michalski,
  • Mark R. Gilbert and
  • Quynh-Thu Le
  • + 15 authors

25 May 2024

The quality of radiation therapy (RT) treatment plans directly affects the outcomes of clinical trials. KBP solutions have been utilized in RT plan quality assurance (QA). In this study, we evaluated the quality of RT plans for brain and head/neck ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,891 Views
21 Pages

10 February 2024

Determining how environmental policy affects export competitiveness is essential for achieving win–win objectives in environmental governance and trade development. We examine whether and how China’s emissions reduction policy declines th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
812 Views
19 Pages

A Preliminary Study on Deep Learning-Based Plan Quality Prediction in Gamma Knife Radiosurgery for Brain Metastases

  • Runyu Jiang,
  • Yuan Shao,
  • Yingzi Liu,
  • Chih-Wei Chang,
  • Aubrey Zhang,
  • Malvern Madondo,
  • Mohammadamin Moradi,
  • Aranee Sivananthan,
  • Mark C. Korpics and
  • Xiaofeng Yang
  • + 1 author

18 September 2025

Background/Objectives: GK plan quality is strongly affected by lesion size and shape, and the same evaluation metrics may not be directly comparable across patients with different anatomies. This study proposes a deep learning-based method to predict...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
12,537 Views
13 Pages

9 September 2015

Background: Choice of food is an imperative aspect of quality of life for residents in Residential Aged Care Homes (RACHs), where overall choice and control is diminished upon entering a home to receive care. The purpose of this study was to examine...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,824 Views
20 Pages

10 September 2022

In the last few decades, urban planning has expanded regarding environmental considerations. However, air quality, which is regarded as an important aspect of the green development of cities, is not considered in urban planning. This research aims to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,297 Views
18 Pages

23 July 2021

The State Council of the People’s Republic of China issued the National Territory Spatial Planning Outline (2016–2030), which is a fundamental guide and blueprint for China to achieve its Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Based on its sustainable...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,602 Views
11 Pages

Plan Quality Comparison at Five Years in Two Cohorts of Breast Cancer Patients Treated with Helical Tomotherapy

  • Samantha Dicuonzo,
  • Maria Alessia Zerella,
  • Mattia Zaffaroni,
  • Maria Giulia Vincini,
  • Karl Amin,
  • Giuseppe Ronci,
  • Micol D’arcangelo,
  • Damaris Patricia Rojas,
  • Anna Morra and
  • Marianna Alessandra Gerardi
  • + 10 authors

27 February 2025

Objectives: this study aimed to evaluate the evolution of planned dose distribution quality in two groups of breast cancer patients treated with hypofractionated intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) using Helical TomoTherapy® at our institute...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,678 Views
24 Pages

14 August 2024

To enable unmanned aerial vehicles to generate coverage paths that balance inspection quality and efficiency when performing three-dimensional inspection tasks, we propose a quality and efficiency coupled iterative coverage path planning (QECI-CPP) m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,152 Views
42 Pages

31 January 2025

This article deals with the specific spatial organization of residential buildings and highlights the advantages of ‘floor plans with circular paths’. When renovating the existing floor plans of houses or apartments, different floor plan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,634 Views
15 Pages

Quality of Automated Stereotactic Radiosurgery Plans in Patients with 4 to 10 Brain Metastases

  • Anna Petoukhova,
  • Roland Snijder,
  • Rudolf Wiggenraad,
  • Linda de Boer-de Wit,
  • Ivonne Mudde-van der Wouden,
  • Mireille Florijn and
  • Jaap Zindler

10 July 2021

The purpose was to compare linac-based stereotactic radiosurgery and hypofractionated radiotherapy plan quality of automated planning, intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) and manual dynamic conformal arc (DCA) plans as well as single- and multipl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,960 Views
12 Pages

31 July 2022

Heilongjiang Province is located in the northeastern part of China and is the province with the highest latitude in China. As Heilongjiang Province is the most important grain production base in China, the Chinese government attaches great importance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,352 Views
24 Pages

A Quality Assessment of National Territory Use at the City Level: A Planning Review Perspective

  • Liyan Wang,
  • Feixue Li,
  • Yuan Gong,
  • Penghui Jiang,
  • Qiuhao Huang,
  • Wuyang Hong and
  • Dong Chen

3 February 2016

With increasing urbanization, the populations in China’s cities are growing, and the cities themselves are gradually expanding. Competition for access to the national territory’s resources is also growing. Thus, the quality of national territory use...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,260 Views
11 Pages

Reinforcement Learning for UAV Path Planning Under Complicated Constraints with GNSS Quality Awareness

  • Abdulla Alyammahi,
  • Zhengjia Xu,
  • Ivan Petrunin,
  • Bo Peng and
  • Raphael Grech

Requirements for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) applications in low-altitude operations are escalating, which demands resilient Position, Navigation and Timing (PNT) solutions incorporating global navigation satellite system (GNSS) services. However,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,743 Views
11 Pages

13 August 2012

Rural counties face unique challenges with regard to disaster vulnerability and resilience. We compared the quality of hazard mitigation plans (HMPs) completed in accordance with provisions of the Disaster Mitigation Act of 2000 from 21 urban and 36...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,764 Views
17 Pages

2 June 2023

The evaluation of the habitat quality dynamics is important to conservation management and sustainable development. Forecasting future habitat quality changes depends on reliable projections of future land uses that align with government’s futu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,258 Views
26 Pages

30 May 2023

Despite an increased emphasis on improvement in airline service quality concerning consumer behavior, such as passenger repurchasing as a result of their behavioral intention over the last several decades, there is still much less concern with the na...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,456 Views
13 Pages

2 October 2022

The causal link between family size and human capital investment in children is critical for family planning policy. However, empirical studies aiming to test the quantity–quality trade-off are far from sufficient. This paper tried to estimate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
1,292 Views
20 Pages

1 December 2017

Aim: The overall goal of the present study was to contribute to consistency in the provincial approach to survivorship care planning through knowledge synthesis and exchange. Our review focused on the research concerning the physical and emotional ch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,301 Views
15 Pages

10 November 2021

Since the COVID-19 pandemic, airlines worldwide have enforced strict travel restrictions, driving passengers to seek alternative transportations such as High-Speed Railway (HSR). Nevertheless, the current understanding of HSR travelers’ behavior is s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
14,216 Views
16 Pages

7 January 2025

Background/Objectives: With the rise of artificial intelligence (AI) in nutrition and healthcare, AI-driven chatbots are increasingly recognised as potential tools for generating personalised diet plans. This study aimed to evaluate the capabilities...

  • Discussion
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,532 Views
7 Pages

5 October 2020

Using Starting Strong as a case study, this article examines how four successful Student Learning Outcomes (SLO’s) emerged and one was eliminated during the Quality Enhancement Plan’s (QEP’s) development process. In comparison to th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
919 Views
16 Pages

9 October 2025

In light of escalating global environmental deterioration, studies on pro-environmental intention and behaviour with the ultimate goal of identifying contributing factors to minimise environmental issues are common. Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,983 Views
32 Pages

Automated Grasp Planning and Finger Design Space Search Using Multiple Grasp Quality Measures

  • Roshan Kumar Hota,
  • Gaoyuan Liu,
  • Bieke Decraemer,
  • Barry Swevels,
  • Sofie Burggraeve,
  • Tom Verstraten,
  • Bram Vanderborght and
  • Greet Van de Perre

As the industry shifts to automated manufacturing and the assembly of parts in smaller batches, there is a clear need for an efficient design of grippers. This paper presents a method for automated grasp planning and finger design for multiple parts...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,931 Views
29 Pages

The United Nations’ (UN) 2030 Agenda brings new governance challenges to municipal environmental planning, both in large urban centres and in metropolitan peripheries. The opportunities of the new framework of action proposed by the United Nati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,057 Views
15 Pages

14 September 2021

What drives countries to realize more integrated policymaking? The co-benefits concept highlights the win–win situations that can arise if one policy measure addresses two or more policy goals, e.g., air quality and health benefits resulting from a c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
8,691 Views
18 Pages

28 September 2017

This study seeks to identify a set of key indicators along with weightings for tourist attractions in Taiwan, and develop a quality management self-evaluation mechanism for tourism businesses, using an advanced integrated Analytic Hierarchy Process a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,219 Views
14 Pages

Study of Long-Term Effectiveness of Water Safety Plan Applied to Microfiltered Water Dispensers to Improve Water Quality

  • Marta Mazzotta,
  • Silvano Salaris,
  • Maria Rosaria Pascale,
  • Luna Girolamini,
  • Graziella Ciani and
  • Sandra Cristino

16 October 2021

The use of Microfiltered Water Dispensers (MWDs) is increasing in offices, companies, or commercial facilities, as a response to plastic pollution. Despite their widespread use, poor data are available about the water quality and pathogens developed....

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,812 Views
20 Pages

21 June 2024

The study of Land Use and Landscape Patterns (LULPs) changes and their ecological quality effects in Haikou city under the background of the Hainan Free Trade Port Plan (HFTPP) helps to promote coordinated development between cities and the environme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,222 Views
12 Pages

A Time-Series Approach for Machine Learning-Based Patient-Specific Quality Assurance of Radiosurgery Plans

  • Simone Buzzi,
  • Pietro Mancosu,
  • Andrea Bresolin,
  • Pasqualina Gallo,
  • Francesco La Fauci,
  • Francesca Lobefalo,
  • Lucia Paganini,
  • Marco Pelizzoli,
  • Giacomo Reggiori and
  • Ciro Franzese
  • + 4 authors

Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) for multiple brain metastases can be delivered with a single isocenter and non-coplanar arcs, achieving highly conformal dose distributions at the cost of extreme modulation of treatment machine parameters. As a result...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,376 Views
11 Pages

Structural Quality of Services and Use of Family Planning Services in Primary Health Care Facilities in Ethiopia. How Do Public and Private Facilities Compare?

  • Gizachew Assefa Tessema,
  • Mohammad Afzal Mahmood,
  • Judith Streak Gomersall,
  • Yibeltal Assefa,
  • Theodros Getachew Zemedu,
  • Mengistu Kifle and
  • Caroline O. Laurence

Background: Family planning (FP) is among the important interventions that reduce maternal mortality. Poor quality FP service is associated with lower services utilisation, in turn undermining the efforts to address maternal mortality. There is curre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,790 Views
17 Pages

17 March 2022

With the development of urbanization and the ageing population, the improvement of the urban environment and the quality of life (QOL) of the elderly in cities with a cold climate have become critical issues to be addressed. However, only a few studi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,762 Views
28 Pages

Quality control testing under acceptance sampling plans involves inspecting a representative sample of products or materials from a larger lot or batch to determine whether the lot meets predetermined quality standards. In this research, the modified...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,439 Views
12 Pages

24 March 2025

In this discussion paper based on preliminary data, the safety and other quality criteria of ChatGPT-4o-generated exercise plans for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are evaluated. The study team created three fictional patient profiles...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,502 Views
23 Pages

23 August 2023

Long-term development and pollution clean-up plans are a continuing feature of megacities such as Dhaka, Bangladesh. Bangladesh needs to deal with a legacy of past pollution and manage current pollution from a rapidly expanding economy. Surveys in th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,668 Views
19 Pages

14 July 2015

Measure plans are currently being developed for the Water Framework Directive (WFD) by European water authorities. In Sweden, such plans include measures for good ecological status in the coastal ecosystem. However, the effect of suggested measures i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
5,049 Views
21 Pages

11 November 2018

The benefits of green infrastructure have been verified at the site-level by many empirical studies. However, there is limited understanding of how local governments prepare and implement green infrastructure planning in practice. This study employs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
197 Views
35 Pages

The study presents a methodology that supports the development of the Information Technology Project Management Plan (PMP) and Scope Plan (SP) elements by formulating structured sentences from Quality Function Deployment (QFD) outputs produced throug...

  • Review
  • Open Access
44 Citations
7,612 Views
44 Pages

Multi-Objective Planning Techniques in Distribution Networks: A Composite Review

  • Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi,
  • Muhammad Khuram Shahzad and
  • Dong Ryeol Shin

12 February 2017

Distribution networks (DNWs) are facing numerous challenges, notably growing load demands, environmental concerns, operational constraints and expansion limitations with the current infrastructure. These challenges serve as a motivation factor for va...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,070 Views
11 Pages

Implementation of Machine Learning Models to Ensure Radiotherapy Quality for Multicenter Clinical Trials: Report from a Phase III Lung Cancer Study

  • Huaizhi Geng,
  • Zhongxing Liao,
  • Quynh-Nhu Nguyen,
  • Abigail T. Berman,
  • Clifford Robinson,
  • Abraham Wu,
  • Romaine Charles Nichols Jr,
  • Henning Willers,
  • Nasiruddin Mohammed and
  • Pranshu Mohindra
  • + 1 author

5 February 2023

The outcome of the patient and the success of clinical trials involving RT is dependent on the quality assurance of the RT plans. Knowledge-based Planning (KBP) models using data from a library of high-quality plans have been utilized in radiotherapy...

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