In Fourier transform spectroscopy (FTS), the conventional Mertz method is commonly used to correct phase errors of recovered spectra, but it performs poorly in correcting nonlinear phase errors. This paper proposes a phase correlation method–al...
Crossed-grating phase-shifting profilometry (CGPSP) has great utility in three-dimensional shape measurement due to its ability to acquire horizontal and vertical phase maps in a single measurement. However, CGPSP is extremely sensitive to the non-li...
This paper looks at the development and implementation of the additional secondary phase factor (ASF) real-time correction system for the Automatic Identification System (AIS) signal. A large number of test data were collected using the developed ASF...
In Fourier Transform Spectrometers, phase errors in spectral measurement induce distortion in reconstructed spectra. Existing phase correction algorithms demonstrate insufficient precision in addressing both linear phase and instrumental phase compon...
Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) technology is widely used in the field of radar imaging. Array sparse optimization reduces the hardware cost of MIMO radar, while virtual aperture and the equivalent phase center (EPC) principle simplify the rada...
Two-dimensional mass spectrometry (2D MS) is a tandem mass spectrometry method that relies on manipulating ion motions to correlate precursor and fragment ion signals. 2D mass spectra are obtained by performing a Fourier transform in both the precurs...
With the development of the designing and manufacturing level for micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) gyroscopes, the control circuit system has become a key point to determine their internal performance. Nevertheless, the phase delay of electronic...
The accuracy of phase unwrapping is a decisive factor in achieving high-precision dimensional measurement using the projected fringe profilometry. However, discontinuities at truncation points inevitably lead to phase jumps, especially when measuring...
Defocus of the reconstructed image of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) occurs in the presence of the phase error. In this work, a phase error correction method is proposed for compressed sensing (CS) radar imaging based on approximated observation. The...
While transcranial ultrasound imaging is a promising diagnostic modality, it is still hindered due to phase aberration and multiple scattering caused by the skull. In this paper, we compare near-field phase-screen modeling (PS) to a geometry-based ph...
Elastic full waveform inversion (EFWI) is essential for obtaining high-resolution multi-parameter models. However, the conventional EFWI may suffer from severe cycle skipping without the low-frequency components in elastic seismic data. To solve this...
For the same antenna type, numerical differences among the phase center correction (PCC) models released by different institutes can reach several millimeters, which is far beyond the nominal calibration accuracy. This contribution introduces a new m...
Gap-protected topological channels are a promising way to realize robust and high-fidelity state transfer in quantum networks. Although various topological transfer protocols based on the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model or its variants have been pro...
An analysis of the features of measurements and correction of phase distortions in optical waves propagating in the atmosphere at various levels of turbulence was performed. It is shown that with increasing intensity fluctuations, the limiting capabi...
The active power-phase angle droop control avoids the frequency deviation problem caused by taking the frequency as the droop variable. However, the active power output of distributed generations (DGs) can only be allocated by adjusting the droop coe...
In a packet switching network, the performance of packet loss concealment (PLC) is often affected by inaccurate estimation of phase spectrum of speech signal in the lost packet. In order to solve this problem, two kinds of PLC methods in the scene of...
Phase optimization, aimed to enhance phase signal-to-noise ratio, is a critical component of the distributed scatterer interferometric synthetic aperture radar technique and directly determines the fineness and reliability of deformation monitoring....
This paper presents the power factor control of a permanent magnet synchronous wind generator (PMSG) wind turbine using a phase voltage-oriented control (PVOC) scheme, which is different from the conventional rotor flux-oriented control (RFOC) method...
A power factor correction circuit for a single-phase arc welding power source using digital soft switching technology is proposed. The overall hardware structure of the system, the topology principle of the selected soft switch boost circuit, and the...
Multichannel SAR is an effective approach to solving the contradiction between high azimuth resolution and wide swath. The goal of this paper is to obtain a new and effective method for estimating and compensating the interchannel phase error of the...
Due to the small size and various types of foreign object debris (FOD), radar detection of FOD on airport runways is a great challenge, and there are often a large number of false alarms in the detection results. Arc-scanning synthetic aperture radar...
Ground-based synthetic aperture radar (GB-SAR) uses active microwave remote-sensing observation mode to achieve two-dimensional deformation measurement and deformation trend extraction, which shows great prospects in the field of deformation monitori...
Moving target imaging in high-squint synthetic aperture radar (SAR) shows great potential for reconnaissance and surveillance tasks. For the desired resolution, high-squint SAR has a long-time coherent processing interval (CPI). In this case, the man...
In passive microwave remote sensing, mirrored aperture synthesis (MAS) demonstrates significant potential for atmospheric observation from geostationary orbit. The amplitude and phase errors are among the key factors that degrade image reconstruction...
The emergence of segmented mirrors is expected to solve the design, processing, manufacturing, testing, and launching of space telescopes of large apertures. However, with the increase in the number of sub-mirrors, the sensing and correction of co-ph...
Delay-and-sum (DAS) beamforming of backscattered echoes is used for conventional ultrasound imaging. Although DAS beamforming is well suited for imaging in soft tissues, refraction, scattering, and absorption, porous mineralized tissues cause phase a...
Soil moisture (SM), as one of the crucial environmental factors, has traditionally been estimated using global navigation satellite system interferometric reflectometry (GNSS-IR) microwave remote sensing technology. This approach relies on the signal...
Atmospheric phase error is the main factor affecting the accuracy of ground-based synthetic aperture radar (GB-SAR). The atmospheric phase screen (APS) may be very complicated, so the atmospheric phase correction (APC) model is very important; in par...
This paper proposes a capacitor voltage offset suppression method based on reference voltage self-correction for a three-phase four-switch (TPFS) inverter-fed permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drive system to improve the motor control perform...
We implemented the common-path achromatic interfero-coronagraph both for the wavefront sensing and the on-axis image component suppression, aiming for the stellar coronagraphy. A common-path achromatic interfero-coronagraph has its optical scheme bas...
Radio localization and radio positioning are relevant research fields for many telecommunications technologies. Usually, the solutions proposed by the literature rely on adaptive techniques related to some parameters that can be extracted from the re...
Although there are still no fully guaranteed solutions to the problem of phase adjustment of NMR spectroscopy signals, it has not received much consideration recently, especially in the presence of noisy signals. To address this gap, we present a nov...
The paper presents investigations and analysis of the parameters of the magnetic part of the equivalent circuit of the inductive CT in the frequencies range from 50 Hz to 5 kHz. Therefore, a measuring circuit used to determine the values of the trans...
The frequency response of wideband polarimetric phased array radar antenna biases polarization measurement. A bias correction method named the iterative frequency division (IFD) algorithm is proposed in this paper to eliminate the effect of frequency...
The inadequate ventilation and complex environments in underground coal mines lead to a high concentration of dust particles. As a result, the health of the miners and the accuracy of laser rangefinder measurements are endangered. It is crucial to en...
X-band dual-polarization phased-array weather radars (X-PARs) have been used in South China extensively. Eliminating the attenuation and system bias of X-band radar data is the key to utilizing the advantage of X-PAR networks. In this paper, the disd...
Fringe projection profilometry (FPP) is prone to phase unwrapping error (PUE) due to phase noise and measurement conditions. Most of the existing PUE-correction methods detect and correct PUE on a pixel-by-pixel or partitioned block basis and do not...
The spatial heterodyne spectrometer, used in gas and mineral detection, requires phase error correction for data accuracy. Traditionally, this needs ground-based system calibration. In space, however, environmental changes can alter instrument parame...
The multichannel synthetic aperture radar (SAR) possesses the capability to acquire high-resolution, wide-swath SAR imagery, which has great potential for application. However, similar to traditional single-channel SAR systems, it suffers from imagin...
The existing lens correction methods deal with the distortion correction by one or more specific image distortion models. However, distortion determination may fail when an unsuitable model is used. So, methods based on the distortion model would hav...
The ultrasonic detectability of buried defects within composite materials is dependent on the anisotropy of the composite material by which the propagation property of acoustic wave in each direction is variably affected. In this study, the character...
The Hopkinson pressure bar is widely used to measure the reflected pressure of blast waves over a short distance. However, dispersion effects will occur when the elastic stress waves propagate in the pressure bar due to lateral inertia, and there wil...
Crouch gait is a motor complication that is commonly associated with cerebral palsy, spastic diplegia, stroke, and motor-neurological pathologies, broadly defined as knee flexion in excess of 20° in the gait cycle. Uncorrected crouch gait results...
The ionospheric effects in repeat-pass SAR interferometry (InSAR) have become a rising concern with the increasing interest in low-frequency SAR. The ionosphere will introduce serious phase errors in the interferogram, which should be properly correc...
In Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), tongue diagnosis is an indispensable diagnostic method. Due to the limitations of acquisition devices and variations of the illumination, there is a significant color distortion between the captured tongue image...
Silicon photonic sensors based on Mach Zehnder Interferometers (MZIs) have applications spanning from biological and olfactory sensors to temperature and ultrasound sensors. Although a coherent detection scheme can solve the issues of sensitivity fad...
Autofocus is an essential technique for airborne synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging to correct phase errors mainly due to unexpected motion error. There are several well-known conventional autofocus methods such as phase gradient autofocus (PGA)...
Atmospheric phase is the main factor affecting the accuracy of ground-based synthetic aperture radar. The atmospheric phase screen (APS) may be very complicated, due to the drastic changes in atmospheric conditions, and the conventional correction me...
The Rietveld-internal standard method for Bragg-Brentano reflection geometry (θ/2θ) X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns is implemented to determine the amorphous phase content. The effect of some minor phases on quantitative accuracy is assessed. The nu...
Because color patterns with multiple channels can carry more information than gray patterns with only one channel, color phase-shifting profilometry (CPSP) has been widely used for high-speed, three-dimensional (3D) shape measurement. However, the ac...
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