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490 Results Found

  • Communication
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,753 Views
10 Pages

8 November 2021

In order to increase transmission capacity, multiplexing schemes in different physical dimensions, including time, frequency, modulation quadrature, polarization, and space, can be employed. In this work, we propose and demonstrate a red color laser-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,175 Views
16 Pages

Enhancement of Image Reconstruction in Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM)-Based Communication System Using Conditional Diffusion Model of Generative AI

  • Soohyun Kim,
  • Jinwook Kim,
  • Youngghyu Sun,
  • Joonho Seon,
  • Seongwoo Lee,
  • Byungsun Hwang,
  • Jeongho Kim,
  • Kyounghun Kim and
  • Jinyoung Kim

15 March 2025

The orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) transmission technique is well known to be efficient for data transmission but is susceptible to performance degradation due to factors such as high-order modulation schemes, multipath fading, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,484 Views
14 Pages

11 November 2022

In order to achieve high-capacity visible light communication (VLC), five dimensions in physics, including frequency, time, quadrature modulation, space, and polarization can be utilized. Orthogonality should be maintained in order to reduce the cros...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,148 Views
13 Pages

Design and Performance Analysis of Hybrid Multidimensional OAM-DM-WDM-OFDM-PON System with High-Capacity and Long-Distance Transmission

  • Qingan Ding,
  • Li Zheng,
  • Huixin Liu,
  • Junkai Li,
  • Xiaohan Guo,
  • Xudong Cheng,
  • Zhenfei Dai,
  • Qunying Yang and
  • Jun Li

Orbital angular momentum (OAM) with mutually orthogonal advantage attribute to break through the high capacity and long-reach transmission limited in the classical passive optical network (PON). Employing Laguerre Gaussian (LG) mode as the orthogonal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,938 Views
16 Pages

Base station signals have been widely studied as a promising navigation and positioning signal. The time and code division-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (TC-OFDM) signal is a novel communication and navigation fusion signal that can simu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,100 Views
28 Pages

Performance Analysis of OCDM in ISAC Scenario

  • Pengfei Xu,
  • Mao Li,
  • Tao Zhan,
  • Fengkui Gong,
  • Yue Xiao and
  • Xia Lei

3 September 2025

The rapid evolution of communication systems, exemplified by the Internet of Things (IoT), demands increasingly stringent reliability in both communication and sensing. While Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) struggles to meet the cha...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,734 Views
12 Pages

Orthogonal Subblock Division Multiple Access for OFDM-IM-Based Multi-User VLC Systems

  • Yungui Nie,
  • Jiamin Chen,
  • Wanli Wen,
  • Min Liu,
  • Xiong Deng and
  • Chen Chen

In this paper, we propose and experimentally demonstrate an orthogonal subblock division multiple access (OSDMA) scheme for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing with index modulation (OFDM-IM)-based multi-user visible light communication (MU-VL...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,013 Views
10 Pages

Wideband and Channel Switchable Mode Division Multiplexing (MDM) Optical Power Divider Supporting 7.682 Tbit/s for On-Chip Optical Interconnects

  • Tun-Yao Hung,
  • Guan-Hong Chen,
  • Yuan-Zeng Lin,
  • Chi-Wai Chow,
  • Yin-He Jian,
  • Pin-Cheng Kuo,
  • Ching-Wei Peng,
  • Jui-Feng Tsai,
  • Yang Liu and
  • Chien-Hung Yeh

8 January 2023

Silicon photonics (SiPh) are considered a promising technology for increasing interconnect speed and capacity while decreasing power consumption. Mode division multiplexing (MDM) enables signals to be transmitted in different orthogonal modes in a si...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,235 Views
12 Pages

Design Consideration, Numerical and Experimental Analyses of Mode-Division-Multiplexed (MDM) Silicon Photonics Integrated Circuit with Sharp Bends

  • Pin-Cheng Kuo,
  • Chi-Wai Chow,
  • Yuan-Zeng Lin,
  • Wahyu Hendra Gunawan,
  • Tun-Yao Hung,
  • Yin-He Jian,
  • Guan-Hong Chen,
  • Ching-Wei Peng,
  • Yang Liu and
  • Chien-Hung Yeh

9 March 2023

Due to the popularity of different high bandwidth applications, it is becoming increasingly difficult to satisfy the huge data capacity requirements, since the traditional electrical interconnects suffer significantly from limited bandwidth and huge...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,088 Views
15 Pages

7 April 2019

In this paper, we present a study of bit error rate (BER) for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing/offset quadrature phase shift keying (OFDM/OQPSK) and OFDM/offset quadrature amplitude modulation (OQAM) systems with an isotropic orthogonal tra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,618 Views
14 Pages

13 November 2022

Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is deemed to be a prospective multiple access technology of the next generation. However, in visible light communication (VLC), when advanced hybrid optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (O-OFDM), su...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,181 Views
19 Pages

Indoor Wavelet OFDM VLC-MIMO System: Performance Evaluation

  • Waleed K. Badawi,
  • Marwa G. El-Hossary and
  • Moustafa H. Aly

5 February 2021

Both light emitting diode (LED) characteristics for illumination and communication simultaneously have made visible light communication-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (VLC-OFDM) a strong competitive to radio frequency (RF). In this junctu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
10,789 Views
15 Pages

OFDM with Index Modulation for Asynchronous mMTC Networks

  • Seda Doğan,
  • Armed Tusha and
  • Hüseyin Arslan

21 April 2018

One of the critical missions for next-generation wireless communication systems is to fulfill the high demand for massive Machine-Type Communications (mMTC). In mMTC systems, a sporadic transmission is performed between machine users and base station...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,278 Views
16 Pages

23 December 2022

The orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) radar suffers from severe performance degradation in range-velocity estimation in high mobility scenarios. In this paper, a novel intercarrier interference (ICI)-free parameter estimation method f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
8,278 Views
16 Pages

7 September 2016

Chromatic dispersion from optical fiber is the most important problem that produces temporal skews and destroys the rectangular structure of code patterns in the spectra-amplitude-coding-based optical code-division multiple-access (SAC-OCDMA) system....

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,811 Views
15 Pages

Novel Waveform Design with a Reduced Cyclic Prefix in MIMO Systems

  • Huanhuan Yin,
  • Jiehao Luo,
  • Baobing Wang,
  • Bing Zhang,
  • Shuang Luo and
  • Dejin Kong

For well-known orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), the cyclic prefix (CP) is essential for coping with multipath channels. Nevertheless, CP is a pure redundant signal, which wastes valuable time–frequency resources. We propose a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,661 Views
15 Pages

29 October 2018

Multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) is appealing for the provision of high spectral efficiency in digital terrestrial broadcast systems. To fully obtain its advantageous features, it is very important...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,428 Views
17 Pages

OTFS: A Potential Waveform for Space–Air–Ground Integrated Networks in 6G and Beyond

  • Obinna Okoyeigbo,
  • Xutao Deng,
  • Agbotiname Lucky Imoize and
  • Olamilekan Shobayo

11 March 2025

6G is expected to provide ubiquitous connectivity, particularly in remote and inaccessible environments, by integrating satellite and aerial networks with existing terrestrial networks, forming Space–Air–Ground Integrated Networks (SAGINs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
709 Views
29 Pages

5 November 2025

This paper presents a detailed performance evaluation of a proposed Orthogonal Time Frequency Space (OTFS) system for Integrated Sensing and Communications (ISAC) in doubly dispersive wireless channels, characterized by both delay and Doppler spreads...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,189 Views
23 Pages

18 February 2022

Joint communications and sensing (JCAS) has recently attracted extensive attention due to its potential in substantially improving the cost, energy and spectral efficiency of Internet of Things (IoT) systems that need both radio frequency functions....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,164 Views
22 Pages

Millimeter-Wave OFDM-FMCW Radar-Communication Integration System Design

  • Jiangtao Liu,
  • Wenyuan Feng,
  • Tao Su,
  • Jianzhong Chen and
  • Shaohong Xue

18 March 2025

Frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) and orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) technologies play significant roles in millimeter-wave radar and communication. Their combinations, however, are understudied in the literature. This pap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,336 Views
16 Pages

4 September 2019

In visible light communications (VLC), dimming control constitutes an indispensable technique to comply with various illumination necessities and with different energy consumption constraints. Therefore, a novel dimming compatible hybrid optical orth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,092 Views
16 Pages

21 February 2025

With the development of 5G new radio (NR) applications in high-speed scenarios, such as 5G non-terrestrial networks (NTN), the Doppler shift in the systems is significant. In this paper, an estimation scheme for frequency offset with large range in o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,546 Views
19 Pages

30 March 2023

Space-Air-GroundIntegrated Network (SAGIN) has been becoming a promising future network construction to enable the integration of terrestrial communications, aerial networks and satellite systems, for achieving high data rate wireless access and seam...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,391 Views
15 Pages

Transformer-Based Detection for Highly Mobile Coded OFDM Systems

  • Leijun Wang,
  • Wenbo Zhou,
  • Zian Tong,
  • Xianxian Zeng,
  • Jin Zhan,
  • Jiawen Li and
  • Rongjun Chen

26 May 2023

This paper is concerned with mobile coded orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. In the high-speed railway wireless communication system, an equalizer or detector should be used to mitigate the intercarrier interference (ICI) and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,013 Views
12 Pages

OFDM Emitter Identification Method Based on Data Augmentation and Contrastive Learning

  • Jiaqi Yu,
  • Ye Yuan,
  • Qian Zhang,
  • Wei Zhang,
  • Ziyu Fan and
  • Fusheng Jin

21 December 2022

Deep learning technology has been widely applied in emitter identification. With the deepening research, the problem of emitter identification under the few-shots condition has become a frontier research direction. As a special communication signal,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,805 Views
18 Pages

29 July 2019

The multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) technology is the combination of the OFDM and MIMO technologies, which could improve the system capacity and make efficient utilization of the frequency spectru...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,038 Views
12 Pages

18 November 2024

Recently, an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) technique for the infinite impulse response (IIR) channel (IIR-OFDM) was proposed, which carries the dedicated guard interval to maintain the circular convolution of the received signal a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,010 Views
14 Pages

18 August 2023

We put forward and demonstrate a silicon photonics (SiPh)-based mode division multiplexed (MDM) optical power splitter that supports transverse-electric (TE) single-mode, dual-mode, and triple-mode (i.e., TE0, TE1, and TE2). An optical power splitter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,822 Views
19 Pages

Joint Transmit Power Allocation and Splitting for SWIPT Aided OFDM-IDMA in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Shanshan Li,
  • Xiaotian Zhou,
  • Cheng-Xiang Wang,
  • Dongfeng Yuan and
  • Wensheng Zhang

4 July 2017

In this paper, we propose to combine Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing-Interleave Division Multiple Access (OFDM-IDMA) with Simultaneous Wireless Information and Power Transfer (SWIPT), resulting in SWIPT aided OFDM-IDMA scheme for power-lim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,548 Views
13 Pages

The electro-optic output of light-emitting diodes commonly used in visible light communication systems is generally nonlinear in nature. It is particularly problematic when using advanced modulation formats, such as orthogonal frequency-division mult...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,684 Views
18 Pages

28 December 2023

The multiple-input multiple-output synthetic aperture radar (MIMO SAR) system has developed rapidly since its discovery. At the same time, the low-disturbance and high-gain requirements of the MIMO system are continuing to increase. Through the appli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,188 Views
18 Pages

12 November 2018

Recently, the application of digital cable transmission standards as a second generation digital transmission system for cable systems (DVB-C2) in addition to MPEG-2 video compression has offered ways to provide a variety of digital high definition t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,917 Views
21 Pages

Joint Radar-Communications Exploiting Optimized OFDM Waveforms

  • Ammar Ahmed,
  • Yimin D. Zhang and
  • Aboulnasr Hassanien

30 October 2021

We propose novel Joint Radar-communication spectrum sharing strategies exploiting orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) waveforms that concurrently achieve the objectives of both radar and communication systems. An OFDM transmitter is con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,609 Views
23 Pages

18 November 2020

Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) chirp waveform, which is composed of two or more successive identical linear frequency modulated sub pulses, is a newly proposed orthogonal waveform scheme for multi-input multi-output (MIMO) syntheti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,160 Views
14 Pages

14 February 2023

The underwater acoustic communication technique for high-speed and highly reliable information transmission in the ocean has been one of the popular research focuses facing the fast-growing information technology sector and the accelerating developme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,258 Views
11 Pages

Conventional optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) schemes, such as adaptively biased optical OFDM (ABO-OFDM) and hybrid asymmetrically clipped optical OFDM (HACO-OFDM), are unable to tap all the resources of the subcarriers and o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,740 Views
19 Pages

A W-Band Communication and Sensing Convergence System Enabled by Single OFDM Waveform

  • Nazar Muhammad Idrees,
  • Zijie Lu,
  • Muhammad Saqlain,
  • Hongqi Zhang,
  • Shiwei Wang,
  • Lu Zhang and
  • Xianbin Yu

17 February 2022

Convergence of communication and sensing is highly desirable for future wireless systems. This paper presents a converged millimeter-wave system using a single orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) waveform and proposes a novel method, ba...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,752 Views
20 Pages

On the Fast DHT Precoding of OFDM Signals over Frequency-Selective Fading Channels for Wireless Applications

  • Kelvin Anoh,
  • Cagri Tanriover,
  • Moisés V. Ribeiro,
  • Bamidele Adebisi and
  • Chan Hwang See

28 September 2022

Due to high power consumption and other problems, it is unlikely that orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) would be included in the uplink of the future 6G standard. High power consumption in OFDM systems is motivated by the high peak-to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,713 Views
20 Pages

25 April 2019

Single-sideband (SSB) modulation through Hilbert transformation has successfully transmitted data using only half the bandwidth of the traditional scheme for the same amount of contained information. Toward this end, the four single-sideband (4-SSB)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,914 Views
11 Pages

31 August 2018

Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) is an attractive multicarrier technique for the simplicity of equalization and high data throughput. However, the transmitted OFDM signal has a very high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR), which seve...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,244 Views
9 Pages

Iterative subcarrier regularization (ISR) has been recently proposed as a receiver-side remedy for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) nonlinearity. It allows the power amplifier of OFDM transmitters to operate at a lower input back-off...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,967 Views
17 Pages

14 June 2019

There are some special merits for the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) chirp waveform as multiple input multiple output (MIMO) signals. This signal has high range resolution, good Doppler tolerance, and constant modulus superiority s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,072 Views
17 Pages

Polynomial Cancellation Coded DFT-s-OFDM for Low-PAPR Uplink Signaling

  • Li Cho,
  • Yu-Ming Kuo,
  • Yi-Shin Wu and
  • Chau-Yun Hsu

14 November 2019

The physical layer signaling of the 5G new radio still utilizes cyclic prefix orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (CP-OFDM) and discrete Fourier transform-spread-OFDM (DFT-s-OFDM) to support 5G services for the sake of system-backward compatib...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,138 Views
15 Pages

2 July 2019

The security issue on the physical layer is of significant challenge yet of paramount importance for 5G communications. In some previous works, transmit power allocation has already been studied for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,963 Views
16 Pages

A turbo coded cooperative orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) with multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antennas scheme is considered, and its performance over a fast Rayleigh fading channel is evaluated. The turbo coded OFDM incorpora...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,978 Views
26 Pages

ECCM Schemes against Deception Jamming Using OFDM Radar with Low Global PAPR

  • Xinhai Wang,
  • Gong Zhang,
  • Xiangmin Wang,
  • Qingqing Song and
  • Fangqing Wen

7 April 2020

In this paper, a type of effective electronic counter-countermeasures (ECCM) technique for suppressing the high-power deception jamming using an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) radar is proposed. Concerning the velocity deception ja...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,404 Views
20 Pages

3 August 2019

Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems have inherent symmetric properties, such as coding and decoding, constellation mapping and demapping, inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) and fast Fourier transform (FFT) operations correspo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,250 Views
17 Pages

Time-Varying Channel Estimation Based on Distributed Compressed Sensing for OFDM Systems

  • Yong Ding,
  • Honggao Deng,
  • Yuelei Xie,
  • Haitao Wang and
  • Shaoshuai Sun

1 June 2024

For orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems in high-mobility scenarios, the estimation of time-varying multipath channels not only has a large error, which affects system performance, but also requires plenty of pilots, resulting in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,591 Views
13 Pages

23 March 2020

The performance of Underwater Acoustic Communication (UAC) systems are strongly related to the specific propagation conditions of the underwater channel. Horizontal, shallow-water channels are characterised by extremely disadvantageous transmission p...

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