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33 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,585 Views
19 Pages

In modern multi-core processors, memory request latency critically constrains overall performance. Prefetching, a promising technique, mitigates memory access latency by pre-loading data into faster cache structures. However, existing core-side prefe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computer Architecture & Parallel and Distributed Computing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,415 Views
31 Pages

Hardware Design of DRAM Memory Prefetching Engine for General-Purpose GPUs

  • Freddy Gabbay,
  • Benjamin Salomon,
  • Idan Golan and
  • Dolev Shema

General-purpose graphics computing on processing units (GPGPUs) face significant performance limitations due to memory access latencies, particularly when traditional memory hierarchies and thread-switching mechanisms prove insufficient for complex a...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advances in Microelectronics and Semiconductor Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,636 Views
15 Pages

16 December 2020

This research is to design a Q-selector-based prefetching method for a dynamic random-access memory (DRAM)/ Phase-change memory (PCM)hybrid main memory system for memory-intensive big data applications generating irregular memory accessing streams. S...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design and Implementation of Efficient Future Memory Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,429 Views
23 Pages

22 January 2021

The emergence of big data processing and machine learning has triggered the exponential growth of the working set sizes of applications. In addition, several modern applications are memory intensive with irregular memory access patterns. Therefore, w...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,927 Views
19 Pages

Adaptive Regression Prefetching Algorithm by Using Big Data Application Characteristics

  • Mengzhao Zhang,
  • Qian Tang,
  • Jeong-Geun Kim,
  • Bernd Burgstaller and
  • Shin-Dug Kim

31 March 2023

This paper presents an innovative prefetching algorithm for a hybrid main memory structure, which consists of DRAM and phase-change memory. To enhance the efficiency of hybrid memory hardware in serving big data technologies, the proposed design empl...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,206 Views
20 Pages

21 February 2025

The high parameter and memory access demands of CNNs highlight the need to reduce off-chip memory accesses. While recent approaches have improved data reuse to lessen these accesses, simple and efficient prefetching methods are still lacking. This pa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
187 Views
31 Pages

23 October 2026

Modern network communication systems require reliable data transmission while maintaining high performance and low latency. This study proposes a retransmission-aware Set-Associative Memory Management (SAMM) architecture integrating adaptive replacem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,983 Views
24 Pages

Graph traversal is widely used in map routing, social network analysis, causal discovery and many more applications. Because it is a memory-bound process, graph traversal puts significant pressure on the memory subsystem. Due to poor spatial locality...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,170 Views
15 Pages

The prefetcher is one of the key performance subsystems in RISC-V processors, and its design can significantly enhance memory access efficiency, reduce latency, and improve overall processor performance. This paper conducts in-depth research on the d...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,416 Views
17 Pages

An FPGA-Based Reconfigurable Accelerator for Real-Time Affine Transformation in Industrial Imaging Heterogeneous SoC

  • Yang Zhang,
  • Dejun Chen,
  • Huixiong Ruan,
  • Hongyu Jia and ,
  • Yong Liu and
  • Ying Luo
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

3 January 2026

Real-time affine transformation, a core operation for image correction and registration of industrial cameras and scanners, faces challenges including the high computational cost of interpolation and inefficient data access. In this study, we propose...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensing and Imaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,318 Views
22 Pages

BTIP: Branch Triggered Instruction Prefetcher Ensuring Timeliness

  • Wenhai Lin,
  • Yiquan Lin,
  • Yiquan Chen,
  • Shishun Cai and ,
  • Zhen Jin,
  • Jiexiong Xu,
  • Yuzhong Zhang and
  • Wenzhi Chen
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

4 November 2024

In CPU microarchitecture, caches store frequently accessed instructions and data by exploiting their locality, reducing memory access latency and improving application performance. However, contemporary applications with large code footprints often e...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computer Architecture & Parallel and Distributed Computing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,609 Views
18 Pages

In-Memory Caching for Enhancing Subgraph Accessibility

  • Kyoungsoo Bok,
  • Seunghun Yoo,
  • Dojin Choi,
  • Jongtae Lim and
  • Jaesoo Yoo

9 August 2020

Graphs have been utilized in various fields because of the development of social media and mobile devices. Various studies have also been conducted on caching techniques to reduce input and output costs when processing a large amount of graph data. I...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,713 Views
17 Pages

13 July 2020

For coded caching problems with small buffer sizes and the number of users no less than the amount of files in the server, an optimal delivery scheme was proposed by Chen, Fan, and Letaief in 2016. This scheme is referred to as the CFL scheme. In thi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Interplay between Storage, Computing, and Communications from an Information-Theoretic Perspective)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,241 Views
18 Pages

Data-intensive applications are generating massive amounts of data which is stored on cloud computing platforms where distributed file systems are utilized for storage at the back end. Most users of those applications deployed on cloud computing syst...

(This article belongs to the Section Microwave and Wireless Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,010 Views
21 Pages

Modern x86 processors incorporate performance-enhancing features such as prefetching mechanisms, cache coherence protocols, and support for large memory pages (e.g., 2 MB huge pages). While these architectural innovations aim to reduce memory access...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,073 Views
24 Pages

25 November 2022

The unprecedented availability of petascale analysis-ready earth observation data has given rise to a remarkable surge in demand for regional to global environmental studies, which exploit tons of data for temporal–spatial analysis at a much la...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data-Driven Methods for Spatiotemporal Pattern Mining of Remote Sensing Images)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,136 Views
13 Pages

CluMP: Clustered Markov Chain for Storage I/O Prefetch

  • Sungmin Jung,
  • Hyeonmyeong Lee and
  • Heeseung Jo

Due to advancements in CPU and storage technologies, the processing speed of tasks has been increasing. However, there has been a relative slowdown in the data transfer speeds between disks and memory. Consequently, the issue of I/O processing speed...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,873 Views
12 Pages

Evaluation of External Memory Access Performance on a High-End FPGA Hybrid Computer

  • Konstantinos Kalaitzis,
  • Evripidis Sotiriadis,
  • Ioannis Papaefstathiou and
  • Apostolos Dollas

The motivation of this research was to evaluate the main memory performance of a hybrid super computer such as the Convey HC-x, and ascertain how the controller performs in several access scenarios, vis-à-vis hand-coded memory prefetches. Such memory...

(This article belongs to the Section Computational Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,863 Views
19 Pages

26 April 2023

Recently, specifically designed video codecs have been preferred due to the expansion of video data in Internet of Things (IoT) devices. Context Adaptive Binary Arithmetic Coding (CABAC) is the entropy coding module widely used in recent video coding...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Image/Video Coding and Processing Techniques for Intelligent Sensor Nodes)
  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
12,062 Views
30 Pages

A Survey of Advancements in Scheduling Techniques for Efficient Deep Learning Computations on GPUs

  • Rupinder Kaur,
  • Arghavan Asad,
  • Seham Al Abdul Wahid and
  • Farah Mohammadi

This comprehensive survey explores recent advancements in scheduling techniques for efficient deep learning computations on GPUs. The article highlights challenges related to parallel thread execution, resource utilization, and memory latency in GPUs...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Applications of FPGAs and Reconfigurable Computing System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,238 Views
18 Pages

3 February 2020

Recently, non-volatile memory (NVM) has advanced as a fast storage medium, and legacy memory subsystems optimized for DRAM (dynamic random access memory) and HDD (hard disk drive) hierarchies need to be revisited. In this article, we explore the memo...

(This article belongs to the Section Optics and Lasers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,720 Views
14 Pages

15 December 2024

Recently, AI systems such as autonomous driving and smart homes have become integral to daily life. Intelligent multi-sensors, once limited to single data types, now process complex text and image data, demanding faster and more accurate processing....

(This article belongs to the Section Intelligent Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,085 Views
17 Pages

Efficient Modeling and Usage of Scratchpad Memory for Artificial Intelligence Accelerators

  • Cagla Irmak Rumelili Köksal and
  • Sıddıka Berna Örs Yalçın

Deep learning accelerators play a crucial role in enhancing computation-intensive AI applications. Optimizing system resources—such as shared caches, on-chip SRAM, and data movement mechanisms—is essential for achieving peak performance a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in AI Hardware Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,375 Views
20 Pages

24 September 2025

The rapid growth of data-intensive applications has imposed significant demands on the performance of distributed file systems, particularly in metadata operations. Traditional systems rely heavily on metadata servers to handle indexing tasks, leadin...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,054 Views
28 Pages

14 April 2022

Military, space, and high-speed civilian applications will continue contributing to the renewed interest in compressible, high-speed turbulent boundary layers. To further complicate matters, these flows present complex computational challenges rangin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Turbulence and Multiphase Flows and Symmetry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,198 Views
16 Pages

Directed acyclic graph (DAG)-aware task scheduling algorithms have been studied extensively in recent years, and these algorithms have achieved significant performance improvements in data-parallel analytic platforms. However, current DAG-aware task...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,592 Views
23 Pages

11 September 2025

This paper introduces a parallelized approach to reconstruct Koopman computational graphs from the perspective of parallel computing to address the computational efficiency bottleneck in approximating Koopman operators within high-dimensional spaces....

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,083 Views
18 Pages

10 September 2018

With the rapid development of mobile devices and sensors, effective searching methods for big spatial data have recently received a significant amount of attention. Owing to their large size, many applications typically store recently generated spati...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data Science and Internet of Everything (IoE))
  • Communication
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,236 Views
13 Pages

Virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) have been proposed as revolutionary applications for the next generation, especially in education. Many VR applications have been designed to promote learning via virtual environments and 360° video...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Applications of 5G Network)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,976 Views
16 Pages

Optimizing Lattice Basis Reduction Algorithm on ARM V8 Processors

  • Ronghui Cao,
  • Julong Wang,
  • Liming Zheng,
  • Jincheng Zhou and ,
  • Haodong Wang,
  • Tiaojie Xiao and
  • Chunye Gong
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

14 February 2025

The LLL (Lenstra–Lenstra–Lovász) algorithm is an important method for lattice basis reduction and has broad applications in computer algebra, cryptography, number theory, and combinatorial optimization. However, current LLL algorit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Parallel Computing and Grid Computing: Technologies and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,910 Views
14 Pages

18 February 2017

Recently, P2P streaming techniques have been a promising solution to a large-scale live streaming system because of their high scalability and low installation cost. In P2P live streaming systems, however, it is difficult to manage peers’ buffers eff...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,145 Views
20 Pages

Low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite networks require real-time routing to cope with dynamic topology variations caused by continuous orbital motion. As an alternative to conventional routing approaches, deep reinforcement learning (DRL) has recently gain...

(This article belongs to the Section Astronautics & Space Science)