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1,484 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
88 Citations
15,555 Views
38 Pages

Among the various types of polymer electrolytes, gel polymer electrolytes have been considered as promising electrolytes for high-performance lithium and non-lithium batteries. The introduction of inorganic fillers into the polymer-salt system of gel...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,303 Views
29 Pages

Metal-Coordinated Polymer–Inorganic Hybrids: Synthesis, Properties, and Application

  • Shaghayegh Abtahi,
  • Nayanathara Hendeniya,
  • Sharif Tasnim Mahmud,
  • Gabriel Mogbojuri,
  • Chizoba Livina Iheme and
  • Boyce Chang

8 January 2025

This review examines the recent advancements and unique properties of polymer–inorganic hybrid materials formed through coordination bonding (Class II hybrids), which enable enhanced functionality and stability across various applications. Here...

  • Review
  • Open Access
34 Citations
5,895 Views
23 Pages

3 September 2022

Molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) continue to gain increasing attention as functional materials due to their unique characteristics such as higher stability, simple preparation, robustness, better binding capacity, and low cost. In particular, MI...

  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,043 Views
24 Pages

Polymer Electrolyte Membranes Containing Functionalized Organic/Inorganic Composite for Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell Applications

  • Seansoo Hwang,
  • HyeonGyeong Lee,
  • Yu-Gyeong Jeong,
  • Chanhee Choi,
  • Inhyeok Hwang,
  • SeungHyeon Song,
  • Sang Yong Nam,
  • Jin Hong Lee and
  • Kihyun Kim

17 November 2022

To mitigate the dependence on fossil fuels and the associated global warming issues, numerous studies have focused on the development of eco-friendly energy conversion devices such as polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) that directly con...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,861 Views
64 Pages

Spectroscopic and Microscopic Characterization of Inorganic and Polymer Thermoelectric Materials: A Review

  • Temesgen Atnafu Yemata,
  • Tessera Alemneh Wubieneh,
  • Yun Zheng,
  • Wee Shong Chin,
  • Messele Kassaw Tadsual and
  • Tadisso Gesessee Beyene

Thermoelectric (TE) materials represent a critical frontier in sustainable energy conversion technologies, providing direct thermal-to-electrical energy conversion with solid-state reliability. The optimizations of TE performance demand a nuanced com...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,911 Views
21 Pages

19 January 2025

The long-term usage of polymer products necessitates addressing the appropriate preservation of their low oxidation state that extends the warranty period. The addition of pertinent stabilization components into the composite formulations (synthesis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
15,332 Views
12 Pages

7 December 2009

Resin transfer molding of an inorganic polymer binder was successfully demonstrated in the preparation of ceramic fiber reinforced engine exhaust valves. Unfortunately, in the preliminary processing trials, the resulting composite valves were too bri...

  • Review
  • Open Access
49 Citations
6,292 Views
35 Pages

28 April 2019

This paper focuses on a literature analysis and review of sulfonated polymer (s-Poly) composites, sulfonated organic, inorganic, and organic–inorganic hybrid membranes for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEM) systems, particularly for m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
9,010 Views
13 Pages

12 November 2014

Magnesium phosphate cement (MPC) has been proven to be a very good repair material for deteriorated concrete structures. It has excellent adhesion performance, leading to high bonding strength with old concrete substrates. This paper presents an expe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,311 Views
17 Pages

23 December 2022

Nanomaterials filled polymers system is a simple method to produce organic/inorganic hybrid with synergistic or complementary effects. The properties of nanocomposites strongly depend on the dispersion effects of nanomaterials in the polymer and thei...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
28 Citations
8,698 Views
27 Pages

31 December 2020

The lithium ion battery, with its high energy density and low reduction potential, continues to enchant researchers and dominate the landscape of energy storage systems development. However, the demands of technology in modern society have begun to r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,546 Views
14 Pages

19 February 2023

Oxygen scavengers are used to reduce the oxygen permeation of packaging (active barrier) and to absorb oxygen from its direct environment, e.g., a headspace of packaged food. Few oxygen scavenger coatings have been developed. Therefore, in this study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,559 Views
13 Pages

Controllable Preparation of Superparamagnetic Fe3O4@La(OH)3 Inorganic Polymer for Rapid Adsorption and Separation of Phosphate

  • Yao Lu,
  • Xuna Jin,
  • Xiang Li,
  • Minpeng Liu,
  • Baolei Liu,
  • Xiaodan Zeng,
  • Jie Chen,
  • Zhigang Liu,
  • Shihua Yu and
  • Yucheng Xu

3 January 2023

Superparamagnetic Fe3O4 particles have been synthesized by solvothermal method, and a layer of dense silica sol polymer is coated on the surface prepared by sol-gel technique; then La(OH)3 covered the surface of silica sol polymer in an irregular sha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,323 Views
27 Pages

Engineering and Technological Approaches to Well Killing in Hydrophilic Formations with Simultaneous Oil Production Enhancement and Water Shutoff Using Selective Polymer-Inorganic Composites

  • Valery Meshalkin,
  • Rustem Asadullin,
  • Sergey Vezhnin,
  • Alexander Voloshin,
  • Rida Gallyamova,
  • Annaguly Deryaev,
  • Vladimir Dokichev,
  • Anvar Eshmuratov,
  • Lyubov Lenchenkova and
  • Ravil Yakubov
  • + 6 authors

4 September 2025

Well-killing operations in water-sensitive hydrophilic formations are often complicated by extended well clean-up periods and, in some cases, failure to restore the well’s production potential post-kill. Typical development targets exhibiting t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
88 Citations
18,997 Views
13 Pages

Electrolytes are key components in electrochemical storage systems, which provide an ion-transport mechanism between the cathode and anode of a cell. As battery technologies are in continuous development, there has been growing demand for more effici...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,352 Views
16 Pages

25 February 2022

Fe-based metallo-supramolecular polymer (polyFe), composed of Fe(II) ions and bis(terpyridyl)benzene, is known as a good electrochromic (EC) material. For the first time, to improve the EC properties, we prepared nanocomposites comprising polyFe and...

  • Review
  • Open Access
477 Citations
25,012 Views
21 Pages

14 June 2010

Polymers are considered to be good hosting matrices for composite materials because they can easily be tailored to yield a variety of bulk physical properties. Moreover, organic polymers generally have long-term stability and good processability. Ino...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,128 Views
15 Pages

14 March 2025

Sizing agents are essential to address the increasing demands of enhanced carbon fibers (CFs), where increasing interfacial adhesion and the analysis of mechanical properties are achieved for critical engineering applications. In this work, five type...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,928 Views
5 Pages

Towards Sustainable Inorganic Polymers: Production and Use of Alternative Activator

  • Lubica Kriskova,
  • Efthymios Tatsis,
  • Muhammad Afsar,
  • David Delaere and
  • Yiannis Pontikes

Inorganic polymers are considered to have a much smaller CO2 footprint than traditional Portland cements. The possible environmental impact reduction was calculated to be up to 77% of a CEMI ordinary Portland cement (OPC)-based mortar, while the CO2...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,940 Views
35 Pages

A Review of Key Properties of Thermoelectric Composites of Polymers and Inorganic Materials

  • Nathan D. Wood,
  • Lisa J. Gillie,
  • David J. Cooke and
  • Marco Molinari

5 December 2022

This review focusses on the development of thermoelectric composites made of oxide or conventional inorganic materials, and polymers, with specific emphasis on those containing oxides. Discussion of the current state-of-the-art thermoelectric materia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,909 Views
16 Pages

26 January 2019

Organic polymers/inorganic zirconium hydrogen phosphate (ZSPP, ZPS-IPPA, and ZPS-PVPA) functionalized with 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane were prepared and used to support chiral MnIII (salen) complexes (Jacobsen’s catalyst). Different character...

  • Review
  • Open Access
120 Citations
14,092 Views
32 Pages

In Situ Synthesis of Hybrid Inorganic–Polymer Nanocomposites

  • Mohammed M. Adnan,
  • Antoine R. M. Dalod,
  • Mustafa H. Balci,
  • Julia Glaum and
  • Mari-Ann Einarsrud

11 October 2018

Hybrid inorganic–polymer nanocomposites can be employed in diverse applications due to the potential combination of desired properties from both the organic and inorganic components. The use of novel bottom–up in situ synthesis methods fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
967 Views
19 Pages

Study on the Design and Development of Advanced Inorganic Polymers for Thermal Energy Storage (TES) Systems

  • Ioanna Giannopoulou,
  • Loizos Georgiou,
  • Konstantina Oikonomopoulou,
  • Maria Spanou,
  • Alexandros Michaelides and
  • Demetris Nicolaides

12 June 2025

Thermal Energy Storage (TES) technologies improve solar power dispatchability by addressing the important challenge of energy intermittency. Sensible heat energy storage technology using materials based on Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) is the simple...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,536 Views
24 Pages

22 November 2022

Polymer blend or composite, which is a combination of two or more polymers and fillers such as semiconductors, metals, metal oxides, salts and ceramics, are a synthesized product facilitating improved, augmented or customized properties, and have wid...

  • Review
  • Open Access
172 Citations
19,621 Views
31 Pages

Synthetic Strategies in the Preparation of Polymer/Inorganic Hybrid Nanoparticles

  • Matthew A. Hood,
  • Margherita Mari and
  • Rafael Muñoz-Espí

22 May 2014

This article reviews the recent advances and challenges in the preparation of polymer/inorganic hybrid nanoparticles. We mainly focus on synthetic strategies, basing our classification on whether the inorganic and the polymer components have been for...

  • Review
  • Open Access
62 Citations
10,263 Views
32 Pages

31 July 2021

Since the second industrial revolution, the use of fossil fuels has been powering the advance of human society. However, the surge in carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions has raised unsettling concerns about global warming and its consequences. Membrane se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
4,513 Views
15 Pages

Metakaolinite Phosphate Cementitious Matrix: Inorganic Polymer Obtained by Acidic Activation

  • Antigoni Katsiki,
  • Tobias Hertel,
  • Tine Tysmans,
  • Yiannis Pontikes and
  • Hubert Rahier

31 January 2019

This work aims to study an aluminosilicate phosphate cementitious matrix. The cementitious matrix was studied on paste samples. The synthesis of metakaolinite phosphate cement (MKPC) was investigated using calorimetric techniques. A systematic study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
57 Citations
9,605 Views
22 Pages

12 June 2014

Using inorganic fullerene-like (IF) nanoparticles and inorganic nanotubes (INT) in organic-inorganic hybrid composite, materials provide the potential for improving thermal, mechanical, and tribological properties of conventional composites. The proc...

  • Review
  • Open Access
76 Citations
19,170 Views
46 Pages

End-Grafted Polymer Chains onto Inorganic Nano-Objects

  • Demetra S. Achilleos and
  • Maria Vamvakaki

18 March 2010

Organic/inorganic nanohybrid materials have attracted particular scientific and technological interest because they combine the properties of the organic and the inorganic component. Inorganic nanoparticles exhibit interesting electrical, optical, ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,816 Views
16 Pages

12 February 2023

Polycarbonate (PC), an engineering plastic, has excellent mechanical strength and toughness. Moreover, this transparent polymer material can be used in fields where materials require mechanical properties and transparency. Nevertheless, PC is known t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,375 Views
12 Pages

In order to solve the challenge that battery performance rapidly deteriorates at a high temperature condition of 100 °C or higher, ZrO2-TiO2 (ZT) with various Zr:Ti ratios synthesized by a sol-gel method were impregnated in a Nafion membrane. Thr...

  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
7,524 Views
17 Pages

Atomic Layer Deposition of Inorganic Thin Films on 3D Polymer Nanonetworks

  • Jinseong Ahn,
  • Changui Ahn,
  • Seokwoo Jeon and
  • Junyong Park

15 May 2019

Atomic layer deposition (ALD) is a unique tool for conformally depositing inorganic thin films with precisely controlled thickness at nanoscale. Recently, ALD has been used in the manufacture of inorganic thin films using a three-dimensional (3D) nan...

  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,246 Views
19 Pages

15 November 2022

With the rapid development of power, energy, electronic information, rail transit, and aerospace industries, nanocomposite electrical insulating materials have been begun to be widely used as new materials. Polymer/inorganic nanocomposite dielectric...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,382 Views
14 Pages

29 September 2020

This study further investigated the synergistic effect of micro- and nanofiller doping on matrix material space charges and breakdown characteristics. Accordingly, low-density polyethylene (LDPE) was used as the matrix material, and spherical ZnO par...

  • Review
  • Open Access
330 Citations
27,595 Views
54 Pages

27 January 2014

Over the past decades, organic-inorganic hybrid polymers have been applied in different fields, including the adsorption of pollutants from wastewater and solid-state separations. In this review, firstly, these compounds are classified. These compoun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,707 Views
11 Pages

Investigating Possible Enzymatic Degradation on Polymer Shells around Inorganic Nanoparticles

  • Lin Zhu,
  • Beatriz Pelaz,
  • Indranath Chakraborty and
  • Wolfgang J. Parak

21 February 2019

Inorganic iron oxide nanoparticle cores as model systems for inorganic nanoparticles were coated with shells of amphiphilic polymers, to which organic fluorophores were linked with different conjugation chemistries, including 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylami...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,582 Views
16 Pages

22 September 2024

A Dy(III) coordination polymer (CP), [Dy(spasds)(H2O)2]n (1) (Na2Hspasds = 5-(4-sulfophenylazo)salicylic disodium salt), has been synthesized using a hydrothermal method and characterized. 1 features a 2D layered structure, where the spasda3− a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,574 Views
16 Pages

Properties of Inorganic Polymers Produced from Brick Waste and Metallurgical Slag

  • Athanasia Soultana,
  • Aikaterini Valouma,
  • Georgios Bartzas and
  • Konstantinos Komnitsas

12 September 2019

This paper explores the alkali activation potential of brick wastes and metallurgical slags. Inorganic polymers (IPs) were produced using an alkaline medium consisting of sodium hydroxide and sodium silicate solutions and the optimum synthesis condit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,600 Views
13 Pages

20 June 2024

A novel coordination polymer [Zn(atyha)2]n (1) (Hatyha = 2-(2-aminothiazole-4-yl)-2- hydroxyiminoacetic acid) was constructed by hydrothermal reaction of Zn2+ with Hatyha ligand. CP 1 exhibits a 2D (4,4)-connected topological framework with Schlä...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,415 Views
36 Pages

Morphology Control of Polymer–Inorganic Hybrid Nanomaterials Prepared in Miniemulsion: From Solid Particles to Capsules

  • Olaia Álvarez-Bermúdez,
  • Inés Adam-Cervera,
  • Katharina Landfester and
  • Rafael Muñoz-Espí

25 October 2024

The preparation of so-called hybrid nanomaterials has been widely developed in terms of functional and morphological complexity. However, the specific control of the arrangement of organic and inorganic species, which determines the properties of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,725 Views
10 Pages

28 January 2021

Polymer templates play an essential role in the robust infiltration-based synthesis of functional multicomponent heterostructures with controlled structure, porosity, and composition. Such heterostructures are be used as hybrid organic–inorgani...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,864 Views
17 Pages

26 August 2021

The effect of copper oxide and zinc oxide nanoparticles (NPs) on the mechanical and thermal properties of ground waste concrete inorganic polymers (GWC IPs) has been investigated. NPs are added to GWC IPs at loadings of 0.1, 0.5, 1, and 2% w/w. The p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,986 Views
18 Pages

Ultra-High-Temperature Ceramic-Doped Inorganic Polymers for Thermo-Structural Fiber-Reinforced Composites

  • Valentina Medri,
  • Annalisa Natali Murri,
  • Elettra Papa,
  • Claudio Mingazzini,
  • Matteo Scafè and
  • Elena Landi

11 October 2023

New inorganic nanostructured matrices for fiber-reinforced composites with enhanced high-temperature stability were developed from alkali aluminosilicate polymers doped with different ultra-high-temperature ceramic (UHTC) particles. The alkali alumin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
3,729 Views
14 Pages

28 January 2023

We synthesized two hybrid organic–inorganic porous polymers (HPP) through the Heck reaction of 9,10 dibromoanthracene (A-Br2) or 1,3,6,8-tetrabromopyrene (P-Br4)/A-Br2 as co-monomers with octavinylsilsesquioxane (OVS), in order to afford OVS-A...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,285 Views
12 Pages

Chemically and Physically Cross-Linked Inorganic–Polymer Hybrid Solvent-Free Electrolytes

  • Yamato Kanai,
  • Koji Hiraoka,
  • Mutsuhiro Matsuyama and
  • Shiro Seki

26 September 2023

Safe, self-standing, all-solid-state batteries with improved solid electrolytes that have adequate mechanical strength, ionic conductivity, and electrochemical stability are strongly desired. Hybrid electrolytes comprising flexible polymers and highl...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,530 Views
35 Pages

Polymer Composite Materials for Water Purification: Removal of Organic, Inorganic, and Biological Contaminants

  • Carlos Rafael Silva de Oliveira,
  • Jéssica Mulinari,
  • Éllen Francine Rodrigues,
  • Carolina E. Demaman Oro,
  • Rodrigo Schlindwein,
  • Rachel Faverzani Magnago,
  • Luciano da Silva,
  • Adriano da Silva and
  • Afonso Henrique da Silva Júnior

23 October 2025

The persistent contamination of water bodies by organic compounds, heavy metals, and pathogenic microorganisms represents a critical environmental and public health concern worldwide. In this context, polymer composite materials have emerged as promi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,994 Views
16 Pages

25 December 2021

The main objective of this study is the synthesis and characterization of low cost alkali-activated inorganic polymers based on waste glass (G-AAIPs) using a mixture of NaOH and Ca(OH)2 as alkali activators, in order to improve their hydrolytic stabi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,999 Views
27 Pages

3 March 2023

Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) provide considerable benefits in the energy and environmental sectors for producing bioenergy during bioremediation. Recently, new hybrid composite membranes with inorganic additives have been considered for MFC applicatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,827 Views
20 Pages

Shrinkage and Mitigation Strategies to Improve the Dimensional Stability of CaO-FeOx-Al2O3-SiO2 Inorganic Polymers

  • Guilherme Ascensão,
  • Glenn Beersaerts,
  • Maurizio Marchi,
  • Monica Segata,
  • Flora Faleschini and
  • Yiannis Pontikes

8 November 2019

Volumetric stability is an important aspect of the performance of building materials, and the shrinkage of CaO-FeOx-Al2O3-SiO2-rich inorganic polymers (IPs) has not been thoroughly investigated yet. Hence, this paper describes the outcome of a study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,405 Views
17 Pages

1 March 2019

We present a novel approach for the preparation of polymer-TiO2 composite microgels. These microgels were prepared by the in situ hydrolysis and condensation of titanium tetrabutoxide (TBOT) in a mixed ethanol/acetonitrile solvent system, using poly(...

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