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18,880 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
88 Citations
10,898 Views
36 Pages

15 June 2022

At present, high-damping rubber materials, widely used in the field of engineering seismic isolation, generally have the problems such as narrow effective damping temperature range, low damping loss factor and strong temperature dependence, which lea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,489 Views
14 Pages

19 April 2022

In this paper, a novel high isolation and high-capacitance-ratio radio-frequency micro-electromechanical systems (RF MEMS) switch working at Ka-band is designed, fabricated, measured and analyzed. The proposed RF MEMS switch mainly consists of a MEMS...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,568 Views
15 Pages

27 November 2024

(1) Research background: The aim of this study was to explore the seismic response of vertically irregular high-rise buildings using a double-layer isolation system. (2) Methods: A 24-story vertically irregular high-rise frame-shear wall structure wa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
3,345 Views
16 Pages

Design and Development of Ultrabroadband, High-Gain, and High-Isolation THz MIMO Antenna with a Complementary Split-Ring Resonator Metamaterial

  • Ammar Armghan,
  • Khaled Aliqab,
  • Meshari Alsharari,
  • Osamah Alsalman,
  • Juveriya Parmar and
  • Shobhit K. Patel

29 June 2023

The need for high-speed communication has created a way to design THz antennas that operate at high frequencies, speeds, and data rates. In this manuscript, a THz MIMO antenna is designed using a metamaterial. The two-port antenna design proposed use...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,068 Views
11 Pages

High-Power Short-Duration Lesion Index-Guided Posterior Wall Isolation beyond Pulmonary Vein Isolation for Persistent Atrial Fibrillation

  • Sergio Conti,
  • Francesco Sabatino,
  • Fabrizio Fortunato,
  • Giuliano Ferrara,
  • Antonio Cascino and
  • Giuseppe Sgarito

11 August 2023

Background: High-power short-duration (HPSD) radiofrequency (RF) ablation has been adopted to improve atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation. Although the role of HPSD is well-established in pulmonary vein isolation (PVI), fewer data have assessed the imp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,751 Views
18 Pages

Based on the effect of damped shear deformation on energy dissipation, a new constrained damping base for a polymer injection platform deck is proposed to reduce the excessive vibrations caused when multiple plunger pumps are jointly operated. A mode...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,843 Views
15 Pages

10 July 2021

In order to improve the alignment stability of the air vibration isolation device of a high-powered main engine, we established a mechanical model for the air vibration isolation system and analyzed the alignment deviation of the device and the vibra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
381 Views
13 Pages

A Dual-Band Full-Polarized Annular-Ring Slot Antenna with High Polarization Isolation

  • Xuenan Wang,
  • Hongcheng Zhou,
  • Yong Bao,
  • Yan Hu,
  • Xiaoqing Xing,
  • Mian Zhong and
  • Chao Zhou

6 January 2026

This paper proposes a dual-band, full-polarized (dual-sense circular polarization and arbitrary linear polarization) annular-ring slot antenna centered at 2.4 GHz and 5.8 GHz, which effectively overcomes the limitations of narrow bandwidth and limite...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
36 Citations
4,351 Views
12 Pages

CPW Fed Compact UWB 4-Element MIMO Antenna with High Isolation

  • Wenfei Yin,
  • Shaoxiang Chen,
  • Junjie Chang,
  • Chunhua Li and
  • Salam K. Khamas

11 April 2021

In the paper, an extremely compact multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) antenna is proposed for portable wireless ultrawideband (UWB) applications. The proposed prototype consists of four monopole antenna elements, which are placed perpendicularly t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
904 Views
20 Pages

28 September 2025

This article presents a novel design method for realizing wideband operation and excellent isolation in fifth-generation (5G) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. The proposed MIMO antenna employs a ground-plane slot in the shape of the Chi...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,472 Views
13 Pages

A Wideband Eight-Element Antenna with High Isolation for 5G New-Radio Applications

  • Jing Cai,
  • Juhui Zhang,
  • Shuqi Xi,
  • Jianlin Huang and
  • Gui Liu

22 December 2022

A wideband multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna with high isolation for fifth-generation (5G) new-radio (NR) smartphone employment operating at a range from 3.3–5 GHz is presented in the paper. The wideband antenna is comprised of eigh...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,392 Views
16 Pages

A Compact High-Isolation Four-Element MIMO Antenna with Asymptote-Shaped Structure

  • Aiting Wu,
  • Yingxiang Tao,
  • Pengquan Zhang,
  • Zhonghai Zhang and
  • Zhihua Fang

23 February 2023

The demand for high-speed wireless communication systems has led to the development of ultrawide-band (UWB) antennas with a compact size and high performance. In this paper, we propose a novel four-port multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,279 Views
15 Pages

1 July 2022

In this paper, a highly isolated multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna array is proposed for fifth-generation (5G) metal frame smartphones. The eight identical small-sized inverted F-shaped folded slots are etched on the metal frame as a MIMO...

  • Protocol
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,926 Views
11 Pages

RIAM: A Universal Accessible Protocol for the Isolation of High Purity DNA from Various Soils and Other Humic Substances

  • Alexander G. Pinaev,
  • Arina A. Kichko,
  • Tatiana S. Aksenova,
  • Vera I. Safronova,
  • Elena V. Kozhenkova and
  • Evgeny E. Andronov

16 December 2022

A single universal open protocol RIAM (named after Research Institute for Agricultural Microbiology) for the isolation of high purity DNA from different types of soils and other substrates (high and low in humic, clay content, organic fertilizer, etc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,641 Views
14 Pages

A Graphene-Assembled Film Based MIMO Antenna Array with High Isolation for 5G Wireless Communication

  • Rongguo Song,
  • Xiaoxiao Chen,
  • Shaoqiu Jiang,
  • Zelong Hu,
  • Tianye Liu,
  • David G. Calatayud,
  • Boyang Mao and
  • Daping He

8 March 2021

With the development of 5G, Internet of Things, and smart home technologies, miniaturized and compact multi-antenna systems and multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna arrays have attracted increasing attention. Reducing the coupling between an...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
45 Citations
2,412 Views
9 Pages

18 September 2023

In this study, we present a novel dual-polarized patch antenna that exhibits high isolation and two in-band transmission zeros (TZs). The design consists of a suspended metal patch, two feeding probes connected to an internal neutralization line (I-N...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
749 Views
16 Pages

A Wideband Multi-Polarized Microstrip Antenna with High Polarization Isolation Based on Dual-Circular Polarization

  • Xuenan Wang,
  • Hongcheng Zhou,
  • Xinhui Wang,
  • Xia Lei,
  • Boyang Hao,
  • Mian Zhong and
  • Chao Zhou

24 October 2025

To address the limited overlapping bandwidth across polarization modes in conventional multi-polarized antennas, this paper proposes a wideband multi-polarized microstrip antenna with high polarization isolation. Based on the theory of orthogonal dua...

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
8,393 Views
22 Pages

21 March 2019

One of the methods in structural control is the application of combinational control systems in order to reduce the response of structures during earthquakes. The aim of the present paper is to verify the effectiveness of a hybrid control strategy, c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,177 Views
14 Pages

24 April 2024

Environmental microvibrations, often originating from unidentified sources, pose a significant challenge for predicting and controlling their complex wave fields, potentially leading to measurement errors of sensitive instruments in high-precision la...

  • Letter
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,817 Views
21 Pages

14 September 2020

This article presents a dual-polarized, high gain multi-beam and high T/Rx channel-to-channel isolation antenna module for 24 GHz sensor applications. The proposed antenna is configured to support 2-Tx and 2-Rx channels with a pair of vertically pola...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
6,896 Views
15 Pages

Experimental Investigation of a Base Isolation System Incorporating MR Dampers with the High-Order Single Step Control Algorithm

  • Weiqing Fu,
  • Chunwei Zhang,
  • Li Sun,
  • Mohsen Askari,
  • Bijan Samali,
  • Kwok L. Chung and
  • Pezhman Sharafi

30 March 2017

The conventional isolation structure with rubber bearings exhibits large deformation characteristics when subjected to infrequent earthquakes, which may lead to failure of the isolation layer. Although passive dampers can be used to reduce the layer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,083 Views
10 Pages

Background: The TactiFlex™ ablation catheter, Sensor Enabled™ (Abbott, Minneapolis, MN, USA), is an open-irrigation radiofrequency (RF) ablation catheter with flexible tip technology. This catheter delivers high-power short-duration (HPSD...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,243 Views
14 Pages

Tachism: Tri-Port Antenna with Triple Notching Characteristic and High Isolation System for MIMO Application

  • Shahid Basir,
  • Tahir Khurshaid,
  • Khurram Saleem Alimgeer,
  • Madiha Akbar and
  • Ali Nauman

28 November 2022

A novel ultra-wideband (UWB) KAYI-shaped and common KITE-shaped ground plane tri-port antenna is proposed. The proposed research work has a small size of (30 × 30 × 1.6 mm3). The MIMO antenna elements are placed in a KAYI-shaped (Y-shaped...

  • Article
  • Open Access
57 Citations
6,784 Views
15 Pages

Mass-Spectrometry Based Proteome Comparison of Extracellular Vesicle Isolation Methods: Comparison of ME-kit, Size-Exclusion Chromatography, and High-Speed Centrifugation

  • Anders Askeland,
  • Anne Borup,
  • Ole Østergaard,
  • Jesper V. Olsen,
  • Sigrid M. Lund,
  • Gunna Christiansen,
  • Søren R. Kristensen,
  • Niels H. H. Heegaard and
  • Shona Pedersen

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are small membrane-enclosed particles released by cells under various conditions specific to cells’ biological states. Hence, mass-spectrometry (MS) based proteome analysis of EVs in plasma has gained much attention...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,654 Views
18 Pages

5 November 2024

The high-speed railway (HSR) system imposes stringent requirements for track smoothness. However, conventional seismic isolation bearings frequently fail to meet these demands. To address this challenge, a novel seismic isolation bearing was develope...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,605 Views
7 Pages

4 April 2019

Phlorotannins are polyphenolic metabolites of marine brown algae that have been shown to possess health-beneficial biological activities. An efficient approach using a combination of high-speed counter-current chromatography (HSCCC) and size exclusio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,189 Views
12 Pages

Ablation Parameters Predicting Pulmonary Vein Reconnection after Very High-Power Short-Duration Pulmonary Vein Isolation

  • Márton Boga,
  • Gábor Orbán,
  • Zoltán Salló,
  • Klaudia Vivien Nagy,
  • István Osztheimer,
  • Arnold Béla Ferencz,
  • Ferenc Komlósi,
  • Patrik Tóth,
  • Edit Tanai and
  • Nándor Szegedi
  • + 3 authors

Background: Recurrences due to discontinuity in ablation lines are substantial after pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) with radiofrequency ablation for atrial fibrillation. Data are scarce regarding the durability predictors for very high-power short-du...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
5,916 Views
22 Pages

High-Throughput, Label-Free Isolation of White Blood Cells from Whole Blood Using Parallel Spiral Microchannels with U-Shaped Cross-Section

  • Amirhossein Mehran,
  • Peyman Rostami,
  • Mohammad Said Saidi,
  • Bahar Firoozabadi and
  • Navid Kashaninejad

20 October 2021

Rapid isolation of white blood cells (WBCs) from whole blood is an essential part of any WBC examination platform. However, most conventional cell separation techniques are labor-intensive and low throughput, require large volumes of samples, need ex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,649 Views
12 Pages

12 January 2023

Background: For patients with persistent atrial fibrillation (AF), whether linear ablation should be performed remains controversial, and the efficacy and safety for ablation index (AI)-guided high-energy linear ablation of mitral isthmus (MI) and le...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,309 Views
9 Pages

Despite the good cooling effect of the contact-force porous catheter, the risk of steam pops (SP) remains one of the major concerns in high-power circumferential pulmonary vein isolation (CPVI). This study aimed to investigate the prevalence, predict...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
5,578 Views
17 Pages

28 May 2019

The hepatitis E virus (HEV) is transmitted via the faecal–oral route in developing countries (genotypes 1 and 2) or through contaminated food and blood products worldwide (genotypes 3 and 4). In Europe, HEV subtypes 3c, 3e and 3f are predominan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
10,924 Views
23 Pages

22 September 2017

The high-frequency isolation (HFI) charging DC port can serve as the interface between unipolar/bipolar DC buses and electric vehicles (EVs) through the two-power-stage system structure that combines the front-end three-level converter with the back-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,068 Views
12 Pages

Evaluation of Isolation Area, Myocardial Injury and Left Atrial Function Following High-Power Short-Duration Radiofrequency or Second-Generation Cryoballoon Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation

  • Krisztian Istvan Kassa,
  • Zsofia Nagy,
  • Daniel Simkovits,
  • Zsuzsanna Kis,
  • Tamas Ferenci,
  • Zoltan Som,
  • Csaba Foldesi and
  • Attila Kardos

This randomized study aims to compare the left atrial (LA) lesion size, function, and tissue damage following pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) by high-power short-duration (HPSD) radiofrequency (RF) and second-generation cryoballoon (CB2) ablation. We...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,433 Views
14 Pages

15 March 2019

Owing to their intrinsic wide bandgap properties ZnO and GaN materials are widely used for fabricating passive-type visible-blind ultraviolet (UV) photodetectors (PDs). However, most of these PDs have a very low spectral responsivity R, which is not...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,183 Views
9 Pages

Very High-Power Short-Duration (HPSD) Ablation for Pulmonary Vein Isolation: Short and Long-Term Outcome Data

  • Sebastian Seidl,
  • Tanja Mülleder,
  • Josef Kaiblinger,
  • Stefan Sieghartsleitner,
  • Jasmina Alibegovic-Zaborsky,
  • Elisabeth Sigmund,
  • Michael Derndorfer,
  • Georg Kollias,
  • Helmut Pürerfellner and
  • Martin Martinek

Background: Circumferential pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) using radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is a standard of care intervention for patients with symptomatic atrial fibrillation (AF). During follow-up, a substantial number of patients need a redo p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,085 Views
24 Pages

9 September 2025

High impedance grounding faults (HIGFs) are a common yet difficult-to-detect issue in distribution networks. Characterized by low fault currents and prolonged durations, they pose a significant risk of triggering secondary hazards such as wildfires....

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,590 Views
11 Pages

Effect of Left Atrial Pulmonary Vein Angiography on Safety and Efficacy for High-Power, Short-Duration Pulmonary Vein Isolation in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation

  • Sebastian Weyand,
  • Viola Adam,
  • Matthias Beuter,
  • Simon Hanger,
  • David Heinzmann,
  • Willibald Schrezenmeier and
  • Peter Seizer

31 January 2023

Imaging of pulmonary vein (PV) anatomy by angiography before pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) for atrial fibrillation (AF) has long been standard practice in many centers. Nowadays, very accurate anatomical maps can be generated by the use of high-reso...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,528 Views
17 Pages

29 June 2023

Peanut hulls (Arachis hypogaea, Leguminosae), which are a side stream of global peanut processing, are rich in bioactive flavonoids such as luteolin, eriodictyol, and 5,7-dihydroxychromone. This study aimed to isolate these flavonoid derivatives by l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,982 Views
14 Pages

A 3.06 μm Single-Photon Avalanche Diode Pixel with Embedded Metal Contact and Power Grid on Deep Trench Pixel Isolation for High-Resolution Photon Counting

  • Jun Ogi,
  • Fumiaki Sano,
  • Tatsuya Nakata,
  • Yoshiki Kubo,
  • Wataru Onishi,
  • Charith Koswaththage,
  • Takeya Mochizuki,
  • Yoshiaki Tashiro,
  • Kazuki Hizu and
  • Yusuke Oike
  • + 4 authors

1 November 2023

In this study, a 3.06 μm pitch single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD) pixel with an embedded metal contact and power grid on two-step deep trench isolation in the pixel is presented. The embedded metal contact can suppress edge breakdown and reduce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,643 Views
12 Pages

A Pilot Trial to Compare the Long-Term Efficacy of Pulmonary Vein Isolation with High-Power Short-Duration Radiofrequency Versus Laser Energy with Rapid Ablation Mode

  • Sönke Schildt,
  • Sabine Fredersdorf,
  • Carsten G. Jungbauer,
  • Christian Hauck,
  • Daniel Tarnowski,
  • Kurt Debl,
  • Stefan Neef,
  • Christian Schach,
  • Samuel Sossalla and
  • Ekrem Üçer
  • + 1 author

Background: Pulmonary vein (PV) reconnection is the major cause of atrial fibrillation (AF) recurrence after pulmonary vein isolation (PVI). The probability of reconnection is higher if the primary lesion is not sufficiently effective, which can be u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,242 Views
21 Pages

20 October 2022

In this paper, we propose a compact and highly isolated four-port ultra-wideband MIMO antenna. The antenna elements achieve broadband characteristics by etching a metamaterial structure on the radiating patch and stepping the coplanar waveguide feed....

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
95 Citations
7,453 Views
16 Pages

High-Isolation MIMO Antenna for 5G Millimeter-Wave Communication Systems

  • Muhammad Bilal,
  • Syeda Iffat Naqvi,
  • Niamat Hussain,
  • Yasar Amin and
  • Nam Kim

The work in this article presents the design and realization of a low-profile, four-port MIMO antenna supporting fifth-generation (5G) wireless applications operating at a millimeter-Wave (mm-Wave) band. Each MIMO antenna is a 2-element array fed wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,775 Views
10 Pages

In this paper, we describe the design of a dual polarized packaged patch antenna for 5G communications with improved isolation and bandwidth for K-band. We introduce a differential feeding technique and a heuristic-based design of a matching network...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,160 Views
18 Pages

17 August 2022

The alignment stability and controllability deteriorate considerably when the air spring vibration isolation system for the high power density main engine (HPDME-ASVIS) is in a special running state of high power and high output torque. The coupling...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,722 Views
10 Pages

13 May 2024

Background: Pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) using radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is a standard-of-care treatment in the rhythm control strategy of symptomatic atrial fibrillation (AF). Ablation protocols, varying in the power and duration of energy del...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,183 Views
11 Pages

Biophysical Behavior of Very High-Power Short-Duration Radiofrequency Ablation in Pulmonary Vein Isolation: Fast but Gently—Implications for a Successful Procedure

  • Eduardo Celentano,
  • Ernesto Cristiano,
  • Barbara Ignatiuk,
  • Elena Bia,
  • Lorenzo Girotto,
  • Nicola Tarantino and
  • Natasja M. S. De Groot

26 November 2023

The very high-power short-duration (vHP-SD) ablation strategy is an alternative for pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF). However, the acute procedural biophysical behavior of successful lesion creation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,378 Views
14 Pages

Study of Bipolar Inductively Isolated High-Voltage Pulse Source

  • Hongda Li,
  • Bo Zhang,
  • Sergey Sosnovskiy,
  • Long Che,
  • Guimao Zhang,
  • Shuaishuai Liu and
  • Zhao Jin

13 September 2023

To meet the application requirements of pulsed power technology in wastewater treatment and other aspects (for example, a scenario that requires a high-voltage pulse source that can output a pulse with a rising edge in the nanosecond range and a devi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,955 Views
8 Pages

Design of X-Band Circulator and Isolator for High-Peak-Power Applications

  • Tao Tang,
  • Xiexun Zhang,
  • Maged A. Aldhaeebi and
  • Thamer S. Almoneef

16 July 2024

This paper presents a design of a X-band circulator–isolator for handling high-peak-power applications. The device consists of two cascade-connected ferrite circulators, with one dedicated to transmission and the other to small-signal reception...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,116 Views
14 Pages

2 November 2022

This paper presents a circularly polarized (CP) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna using a microstrip patch and parasitic elements. The proposed design exhibits wideband characteristics for both impedance and axial ratio bandwidths. Especi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,725 Views
21 Pages

Wireless Low-Power Transfer for Galvanically Isolated High-Voltage Applications

  • Moritz Hitzemann,
  • Martin Lippmann,
  • Jonas Trachte,
  • Alexander Nitschke,
  • Olaf Burckhardt and
  • Stefan Zimmermann

For various applications, such as gate drivers for transistors, wireless chargers for mobile devices and cars, and isolated measurement equipment, an isolated DC power supply for electronic components is required. In this work, a new concept for an i...

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