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2,137 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,856 Views
23 Pages

29 September 2024

In recent years, applying building information modeling (BIM) digital technologies to cultural heritage management, monitoring, restoration, with the objective of advancing the sustainable development of both cultural heritage protection and tourism...

  • Article
  • Open Access
244 Views
25 Pages

Federated Data Modelling for Heritage Building Performance Management

  • Angelo Massafra,
  • Ugo Maria Coraglia,
  • Silvia Di Turi and
  • Domenico Palladino

20 December 2025

The fragmentation of knowledge across multiple sources and players, coupled with limited access to information, is one of the main challenges for the performance-based management of heritage buildings. Despite recent research efforts in the field of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
9,588 Views
26 Pages

Building adaptation comprises a variety of construction actions that enhance current condition and extend the life span of buildings. Architectural adaptation involves refurbishing, retrofitting, restoration, renovation, rehabilitation, adaptive reus...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,227 Views
17 Pages

12 November 2021

The historic building stock is not homogeneous, which implies a need for differentiated energy renovation strategies in order to balance energy efficiency requirements and building conservation goals. This paper presents a new method for developing a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,849 Views
16 Pages

Engaging Users in Resource Ecosystem Building for Local Heritage-Led Knowledge

  • Rosa Tamborrino,
  • Mesut Dinler,
  • Edoardo Patti,
  • Alessandro Aliberti,
  • Matteo Orlando,
  • Claudia De Luca,
  • Simona Tondelli,
  • Zahra Amirzada and
  • Irina Pavlova

12 April 2022

The aim of this paper is to form an analytical and critical framework to consider the uses of digital platforms in heritage field and practices and to provide methodologies for user profiling based on the identification of local stakeholders and thei...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
8,880 Views
29 Pages

At present, incorrect or aggressive conservation efforts harm not only the building heritage, but also its cultural significance and authenticity. There is an urgent need to investigate existing studies that utilise proper methods and processes of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,420 Views
27 Pages

Energy Performance Analysis of the Renovation Process in an Italian Cultural Heritage Building

  • Nikolaos Ziozas,
  • Angeliki Kitsopoulou,
  • Evangelos Bellos,
  • Petros Iliadis,
  • Dimitra Gonidaki,
  • Komninos Angelakoglou,
  • Nikolaos Nikolopoulos,
  • Silvia Ricciuti and
  • Diego Viesi

27 March 2024

Renovating buildings with cultural heritage significance is an important step toward achieving sustainability in our cities. The benefits are not only energy-related but also encompass social aspects that make these renovations a high apriority. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
10,177 Views
22 Pages

Energy efficiency of building heritage derived from pre-regulation period is one of the most debated topics in Europe. Building façades, through opaque walls and thermal bridges, are a major source of transmission heat losses and require sustainable...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,063 Views
9 Pages

6 January 2022

Research on the relationship between microclimate and heritage buildings or historic buildings has increased dramatically in the last few decades. Research has focused on indoor climate or indoor microclimate or the environment or micro-environment,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,974 Views
40 Pages

30 October 2022

The AEC industries as well as the heritage sector are facing a number of issues that relate to the management of building digital data. Two of the most prominent ones are the interoperability of data and data longevity. In order to better understand...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,462 Views
23 Pages

21 November 2023

The protection of heritage building communities is of important historical significance, the occurrence of a landslide is related to the safety and stability of the heritage building, and ground monitoring and forecasting are the key steps for the ea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,287 Views
24 Pages

26 November 2021

The key issue of this current study is related to shaping the attractiveness of heritage destinations, highlighting the significance of reuse and upgrading their historical buildings to achieve a high level of competitiveness and distinctiveness thro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
5,387 Views
14 Pages

16 October 2017

Historical and heritage (especially UNESCO) buildings need a specific, peculiar approach regarding energy performance, energy behavior, and indoor microclimate. Comparing a new building with a historical (UNESCO) building, it is evident that the degr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,440 Views
19 Pages

18 September 2024

Research on design rules and methods for architectural heritage is an important aspect of conservation practice. Nevertheless, efforts to recover and divulge design methods for Modern Heritage remain limited. This paper is related to the recent struc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,878 Views
28 Pages

24 December 2024

This study presents a framework for integrating digital twins and knowledge graphs to enhance heritage building conservation, addressing challenges in environmental stress management, material degradation, and structural integrity while preserving hi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,331 Views
21 Pages

Heritage Building Preservation in the Process of Sustainable Urban Development: The Case of Brasov Medieval City, Romania

  • Alexandru Bogdan,
  • Dorina Chambre,
  • Dana Maria Copolovici,
  • Tudor Bungau,
  • Constantin C. Bungau and
  • Lucian Copolovici

7 June 2022

This paper aims to present a comprehensive review of the literature on the definition and development of the concepts of heritage and sustainability. The harmful effects of various pollutants on the materials widely used in the construction of monume...

  • Article
  • Open Access
936 Views
11 Pages

1 June 2025

This study presents a predictive model for the surface deterioration of construction materials exposed to climatic conditions. The model is applied to Santa Pudia calcarenite, the primary construction material used in the heritage buildings of Granad...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,901 Views
21 Pages

Mitigation of post-occupancy building energy consumption has resulted in the change of building design to utilise ambient weather factors for indoor thermal conditioning and lighting. This has increased the construction of new buildings with large gl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,102 Views
31 Pages

19 July 2023

Adapting outdated building stocks’ operations to meet current environmental and economic demands poses significant challenges that, to be faced, require a shift toward digitalization in the architecture, engineering, construction, and operation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
6,271 Views
26 Pages

Ranking of Heritage Building Conversion Alternatives by Applying BIM and MCDM: A Case of Sapieha Palace in Vilnius

  • Miroslavas Pavlovskis,
  • Darius Migilinskas,
  • Jurgita Antucheviciene and
  • Vladislavas Kutut

1 August 2019

A balance (symmetry) between socio-cultural and socio-economic benefits as a part of the economic, social, and cultural development policy of each city and country should be assured when converting built heritage. To anticipate building conversion pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,186 Views
20 Pages

10 May 2023

In the era of the first Industrial Revolution, many buildings were built with red bricks, and the heritage buildings built at that time are more than 100 years old. In these old heritage buildings, damage is bound to occur due to chemical and physica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
430 Views
17 Pages

17 November 2025

The conservation of heritage buildings requires non-invasive tools that can predict material performance while maintaining historical integrity and structural safety. This study introduces a multivariate statistical framework that integrates regressi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,032 Views
19 Pages

Beyond Good Intentions: The Role of the Building Passport for the Sustainable Conservation of Built Heritage to Behavioural Change

  • Joana dos Santos Gonçalves,
  • Ricardo Mateus,
  • José Dinis Silvestre and
  • Ana R. Pereira Roders

24 July 2021

Despite the recognised importance of built heritage for sustainable development, and the multiple tools, recommendations, guidelines, and policies developed in recent years to support decision-making, good sustainable conservation practices often fai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,444 Views
22 Pages

This research concerns the exterior lighting of historic buildings and cultural heritage monuments. Its objective is to organize a methodology for the study of facades, to record the individual or grouped morphological and decorative elements of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,599 Views
23 Pages

This research focuses on the evaluation of a heritage office building in the town of Kenadsa in the Southwest of Algeria (a famous oasis in the arid regions of the country). Emphasizing user’s perception as a metric key for performance assessme...

  • Review
  • Open Access
36 Citations
12,666 Views
48 Pages

20 November 2024

This review paper presents an interdisciplinary exploration of integrating emerging technologies, including digital twins (DTs), building information modeling (BIM), 3D laser scanning, machine learning (ML), and the Internet of Things (IoT), in the c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,669 Views
19 Pages

11 April 2022

This paper research and discusses the ‘sustainable’ workflow and heritage recording method of historic building information modelling (HBIM) for Chinese Tibetan architecture and pagodas and explains the vital role of recording heritage in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,644 Views
20 Pages

26 March 2024

Korean wooden architectural heritage buildings are often damaged by termites, and climate change is expected to exacerbate the problem. To prevent termite damage, it is necessary to identify the habitat range and activity period of termites. In this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,075 Views
16 Pages

19 October 2018

The aim of our present research is to investigate possible solutions for the achievement of indoor comfort with the absence of any draft risks in the occupied zones of Cultural Heritage school building. A simple method for sustainable, reversible, an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
8,226 Views
23 Pages

The so-called Greco-Roman monuments, also known as neoclassical monuments, in Nepal represent unique construction systems. Although they are not native to Nepal, they are icons of the early 19th century in the Kathmandu valley. As such structures are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,830 Views
18 Pages

Spatial Distribution and Typological Classification of Heritage Buildings in Southern China

  • Han Gao,
  • Yang Wang,
  • Hong’ou Zhang,
  • Jinyu Huang,
  • Xiaoli Yue and
  • Fan Chen

9 August 2023

Heritage buildings are a crucial aspect of a country’s cultural heritage, serving as a means of preserving and passing down its history and traditions to future generations. The heritage buildings in southern China possess significant conservat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
10,776 Views
34 Pages

A Proposed Model of Assessing the Adaptive Reuse of Heritage Buildings in Historic Jeddah

  • Rawan Abdullatif Alhojaly,
  • Abeer Abdulaziz Alawad and
  • Noura Abdulrahman Ghabra

Because of the remarkable interest in preserving the architectural heritage of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the emergence of multiple models of adaptively reused heritage buildings in the historic Jeddah area, it is necessary to ensure their corre...

  • Review
  • Open Access
41 Citations
12,159 Views
31 Pages

26 July 2020

The decay rates of building stones and, the processes leading to their deterioration is governed by intrinsic properties such as texture, mineralogy, porosity and pore size distribution, along with other extrinsic factors related to the climate and a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,944 Views
18 Pages

This paper highlights the fundamental role of integrating different geomatics and geophysical imaging technologies in understanding and preserving cultural heritage, with a focus on the Pavilion of Charles V in Seville (Spain). Using a terrestrial la...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
7,781 Views
25 Pages

An Integrated HBIM Framework for the Management of Heritage Buildings

  • Muhammad Shoaib Khan,
  • Muhammad Khan,
  • Mushk Bughio,
  • Bushra Danish Talpur,
  • In Sup Kim and
  • Jongwon Seo

Heritage buildings are subject to severe damage due to their exposure to dynamics such as environmental changes, earthquakes, structural loads, etc., thus needing a proper maintenance and management system. However, during the restoration, maintenanc...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,042 Views
28 Pages

Cultural Heritage Architecture and Climate Adaptation: A Socio-Environmental Analysis of Sustainable Building Techniques

  • Victoria Sanagustín-Fons,
  • Polina Stavrou,
  • José Antonio Moseñe-Fierro,
  • Francisco Escario Sierra,
  • Guido Castrolla,
  • Cândida Rocha and
  • Ester Bazco Nogueras

8 May 2025

This research investigates how historical architectural practices offer valuable solutions for contemporary climate adaptation challenges. Through systematic documentary analysis, we examine how European builders across centuries developed sophistica...

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,248 Views
20 Pages

11 November 2022

As a significant part of heritage building protection, an increasing number of researchers pay attention to the study of the acoustic environment. The purpose of this study was to provide a clear understanding of the status quo of acoustic environmen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
2,810 Views
24 Pages

19 October 2021

Cultural value and heritage have been identified as necessary for a sustainable living environment, alongside environmental concern and energy efficiency. In this study, multiple methods, i.e., life cycle assessment, payback, and questionnaires and i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,099 Views
20 Pages

5 February 2019

Chile is a resilient country which has been struck by a series of natural disasters, affecting heritage areas whose inhabitants live under a great economic and energy vulnerability. Although there are some advances that have been made in the country...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,263 Views
16 Pages

Heritage buildings, which symbolize the pride of a nation, were built prior to the development of current standards, including those for accessibility. As nations strive for equity, diversity, and inclusion, creating barrier-free environments, includ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,789 Views
29 Pages

The Qingdao Exchange Building, built in the 1920s, is the largest products and stock exchange building in modern Shandong. In addition to being a historical witness to the economic development of Qingdao over the last 100 years, it has also been a hi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,526 Views
26 Pages

15 November 2024

The structural diagnosis of monumental buildings necessitates organizing diverse cross-disciplinary data. The H-BIM procedure employs 3D digital models to create a comprehensive virtual repository, offering advantages in documentation access, interop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,480 Views
11 Pages

11 April 2023

Chinese historical and cultural villages are known for numerous vernacular architectural heritages of a wide-ranging, widely distributed, and artificially intensive nature. In order to efficiently and rapidly conduct targeted conservation for heritag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
113 Citations
20,974 Views
19 Pages

Protocol to Manage Heritage-Building Interventions Using Heritage Building Information Modelling (HBIM)

  • Isabel Jordan-Palomar,
  • Patricia Tzortzopoulos,
  • Jorge García-Valldecabres and
  • Eugenio Pellicer

21 March 2018

The workflow in historic architecture projects presents problems related to the lack of clarity of processes, dispersion of information and the use of outdated tools. Different heritage organisations have showed interest in innovative methods to reso...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,423 Views
25 Pages

2 May 2023

Three-dimensional modeling and non-invasive diagnosis are fundamental prerequisites for planning reliable assessments of the seismic vulnerability, renovation and conservation of heritage buildings. In the case of multi-layered, huge and complex anci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,471 Views
21 Pages

30 September 2023

The existing literature shows the interest in the study of accessibility within heritage architecture, particularly in the context of repurposing these structures to extend their lifespan. Published examples primarily focus on barrier identification...

  • Review
  • Open Access
45 Citations
9,810 Views
11 Pages

14 February 2021

In higher-education world heritage sites, the conservation and energy retrofitting of heritage buildings (HBs) is an important vector for their development, competitiveness and welfare. To guarantee their ongoing use, these buildings must be adapted...

  • Review
  • Open Access
26 Citations
7,967 Views
25 Pages

Seismic Vulnerability Assessment and Strengthening of Heritage Timber Buildings: A Review

  • Amirhosein Shabani,
  • Ali Alinejad,
  • Mohammad Teymouri,
  • André Nascimento Costa,
  • Mahgol Shabani and
  • Mahdi Kioumarsi

18 December 2021

Recent studies highlight the potential impact of earthquakes on cultural heritage sites and monuments, which in turn yield significant adverse impacts on economies, politics, and societies. Several aspects such as building materials, structural respo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,408 Views
17 Pages

29 January 2022

With building construction representing one of the largest sectors responsible for the use of natural resources, retrofitting existing heritage buildings becomes a necessity, albeit a challenging one. The emergence of specific guidance on retrofittin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,295 Views
19 Pages

17 November 2022

Persons with disabilities (PWD) account for 10–15% of the world’s population. The lack of accessibility in the built environment imposes a constraint on its use by these individuals. In heritage buildings, this restriction includes access...

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