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4,699 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,731 Views
12 Pages

10 June 2021

Forage brassicas are used as a forage in monoculture and multispecies mixtures, yet research defining best management practices is limited. Two studies were conducted to evaluate the effects of land preparation method and planting date on establishme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,919 Views
13 Pages

Multi-Scale Evaluation of Dominant Factors (MSDF) on Forage: An Ecosystemic Method to Understand the Function of Forage

  • Shanning Lou,
  • Jiao Ning,
  • Cheng Zhang,
  • Chunmei Wang,
  • Wanhe Zhu,
  • Shenghua Chang and
  • Fujiang Hou

18 February 2021

Grassland agroecosystem plays a key role on resource cycling and sustainability of global ecosystem. Forage is the basic factor and core of the grassland agroecosystem. At a single scale, the most of forage evaluation remain in a state of qualitative...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,297 Views
18 Pages

Intercropping Forage Sorghum with Sunnhemp at Different Seeding Rates to Improve Forage Production

  • Haley M. Mosqueda,
  • Brock C. Blaser,
  • Susan A. O’Shaughnessy and
  • Marty B. Rhoades

13 December 2023

Forage sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) is well established in the Texas High Plains as a drought-tolerant forage that often requires additional feed to provide adequate protein for livestock. Intercropping sunnhemp (Crotalaria juncea L.), a leg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,846 Views
17 Pages

Perennial Forage Systems Enhance Ecosystem Quality Variables Compared with Annual Forage Systems

  • Ogechukwu Igboke,
  • Elisandra S. O. Bortolon,
  • Amanda J. Ashworth,
  • Joel Tallaksen,
  • Valentin D. Picasso and
  • Marisol T. Berti

21 November 2024

There is an intense argument about the environmental impact of annual vs. perennial forage production systems. In this study, a systematic review was employed to obtain 47 empirical studies from 13 published papers between the years 2017–2023 t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,075 Views
16 Pages

The Optimum Mixed Cropping Ratio of Oat and Alfalfa Enhanced Plant Growth, Forage Yield, and Forage Quality in Saline Soil

  • Guanglong Zhu,
  • Jiao Liu,
  • Hao Wu,
  • Yiming Zhu,
  • Nimir Eltyb Ahmed Nimir and
  • Guisheng Zhou

4 November 2024

The forage shortage is more aggravating than ever before, with husbandry development accelerating and meat and dairy product demand increasing. Salinized soils are important reserve land encouraged to be used for forage production in China. However,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,227 Views
18 Pages

A Forage Allowance by Forage Type Interaction Impacts the Daily Milk Yield of Early Lactation Dairy Cows

  • Adam D. Langworthy,
  • Mark J. Freeman,
  • James L. Hills,
  • David K. McLaren,
  • Richard P. Rawnsley and
  • Keith G. Pembleton

19 April 2023

We tested for a forage allowance effect on the milk yield of early lactation dairy cow herds grazing swards sown with perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.), white clover (Trifolium repens L.) and plantain (Plantago lanceolata L.) relative to perenni...

  • Review
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,958 Views
18 Pages

9 November 2021

Greenhouse gas emissions from ruminant livestock production systems contribute significantly to the environmental footprint of agriculture. Emissions are lower for feedlot systems than for grass-based systems primarily because of the extra time requi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,509 Views
13 Pages

Effects of Harvest Time on the Yield and Forage Value of Winter Forage Crops in Reclaimed Lands of Korea

  • Yeongmi Jang,
  • Bumsik Choi,
  • Khulan Sharavdorj,
  • Suhwan Lee and
  • Jinwoong Cho

This research was conducted to select the most suitable winter forage crop varieties for silage in reclaimed land located in the Midwest of Korea by investigating the soil environment, crop growth characteristics, dry weight, and forage value accordi...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,763 Views
6 Pages

Feeding operations are substantial on livestock farms, besides being potentially expensive. Feeding efficiency has been considered a major influence on profits in the livestock industry. Indeed, feed costs are shown to be the largest single item of p...

  • Review
  • Open Access
62 Citations
7,770 Views
17 Pages

The nutritive value of forage for herbivores has been for a long time determined by the concentration in protein and, hence in nitrogen (N), the concentration in different minerals (P, K, Ca, Mg, and oligo-elements), and the in vivo dry matter (DM) d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,620 Views
20 Pages

Mathematical Modeling of the Processes of Mowing, Oriented Feeding, and Chopping of Stalk Forage by a Forage Harvester

  • Tokhtar Abilzhanuly,
  • Ruslan Iskakov,
  • Serik Nurgozhayev,
  • Daniyar Abilzhanov,
  • Olzhas Seipataliyev and
  • Dauren Kosherbay

10 December 2024

The design and technological scheme of a small-sized forage harvester with a capture width of 1.35 m equipped with a device oriented along the length of the stems was developed in this study. As a result of theoretical studies, the process of the mov...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,294 Views
25 Pages

The Development of a Forage Harvester Ensuring Two-Level Mowing of Tall Stalk Forage

  • Tokhtar Abilzhanuly,
  • Daniyar Abilzhanov,
  • Nurakhmet Khamitov,
  • Olzhas Seipataliyev,
  • Dimitar Karaivanov and
  • Dauren Kosherbay

15 May 2025

Currently, in countries with warm climatic conditions, the average height of corn stalks during silage harvesting reaches 2.5 m. However, trailed forage harvesters are designed for mowing stalks not more than 1.5 m. That is why there is a demand to d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,904 Views
20 Pages

29 September 2021

The objectives of the present study were (1) to assess the adequacy of the in vitro and chemical methods to predict post-ruminal crude protein supply (PRCP) from fresh tropical forage, and (2) to identify PRCP supply predictors. Twenty-three fresh fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,882 Views
13 Pages

Research on the Work Process of a Station for Preparing Forage

  • Andrzej Marczuk,
  • Wojciech Misztal,
  • Sergey Bulatov,
  • Vladimir Nechayev and
  • Petr Savinykh

2 February 2020

Forage from grain plays a special role in animal nutrition because it constitutes feed with a high content of readily available carbohydrates. Unfortunately, the equipment used to prepare forage is often manufactured without the necessary justificati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,924 Views
16 Pages

In this study, the effects of epiphytic microbiota from different forages on the fermentation characteristics and microbial community structure of forage sorghum silage were investigated. The gamma irradiated sterilized forage sorghum was treated thr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,030 Views
17 Pages

Site-Specific Forage Management of Sericea Lespedeza: Geospatial Technology-Based Forage Quality and Yield Enhancement Model Development

  • Sudhanshu S. Panda,
  • Thomas H. Terrill,
  • Ajit K. Mahapatra,
  • Brian Kelly,
  • Eric R. Morgan and
  • Jan A. van Wyk

22 September 2020

Site-specific forage management (SSFM), comprising growth observation, impact assessment, and timely strategic response to small variations in sericea lespedeza (SL; Lespedeza cuneata (Dum-Cours.) G. Don) production, has been envisioned as a life-cha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,225 Views
11 Pages

23 March 2021

The extraction of coalbed methane produces a significant amount of coalbed methane co-produced water (CBMW). Coalbed methane co-produced water is often characterized by high levels of pH, total dissolved solids (TDS), sodium (Na) and bicarbonate (HCO...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,979 Views
22 Pages

Corn-Soybean Intercropping Improved the Nutritional Quality of Forage Cultivated on Podzols in Boreal Climate

  • Muhammad Zaeem,
  • Muhammad Nadeem,
  • Thu Huong Pham,
  • Waqar Ashiq,
  • Waqas Ali,
  • Syed Shah Mohioudin Gillani,
  • Eric Moise,
  • Sathya Elavarthi,
  • Vanessa Kavanagh and
  • Raymond Thomas
  • + 2 authors

19 May 2021

Intercropping systems could be a potential source of nutrient-rich forage production in cool climates on podzolic soils common in boreal ecosystems. In this study, we evaluated the effects of corn–soybean intercropping (IC) on the nutritional quality...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,447 Views
19 Pages

Development of Lycium barbarum–Forage Intercropping Patterns

  • Lizhen Zhu,
  • Xiaoying Li,
  • Jun He,
  • Xiaoping Zhou,
  • Fang Wang,
  • Yan Zhao,
  • Xiaojie Liang,
  • Xiongxiong Nan,
  • Yonghua Li and
  • Youlong Cao
  • + 1 author

12 May 2023

The intercropping patterns of protected cultivations have been widely used to increase productivity and sustainability in modern agriculture. However, there have been few studies of wolfberry intercropping cultivated by clean tillage. We introduced 1...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,291 Views
13 Pages

Utility of Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria for Sustainable Production of Bermudagrass Forage

  • Kayla N. Sullins,
  • S. Leanne Dillard,
  • David W. Held and
  • Elijah P. Carroll

A two-year study was conducted in bermudagrass hay fields in central Alabama to estimate the potential of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) as a tool for sustainable agriculture in forage management. This study compared the effects of two t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,047 Views
14 Pages

Quinoa Whole Plant: A Promising Nutrient-Rich Alternative Forage in the U.S. Midwest

  • Safiullah Pathan,
  • Grato Ndunguru,
  • Amlan K. Patra,
  • Addissu Ayele,
  • Fatema Tuj Johora and
  • Muhammad Arifuzzaman

14 November 2025

Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd) is a nutrient-rich multipurpose crop. Its grains are used as a cereal, green leaves as a vegetable for humans, and the whole green plant as an alternate forage for livestock. Recently, whole-plant quinoa forage has b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,190 Views
18 Pages

World Forage Import Market: Competitive Structure and Market Forces

  • Wenxin Wang,
  • Yaowen Liang,
  • Zhuo Ru,
  • Haojie Guo and
  • Bingjie Zhao

Trade market power serves as a significant indicator of pricing power within the trade market. This paper aims to examine the market structure of global forage trade from 1997 to 2020 and assess the market power of forage exporters in major importing...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
59 Citations
24,760 Views
10 Pages

The present review discusses the existing research findings on the nutritional impact of forages in poultry diet and the significance of forages in sustainable poultry production systems. The nutritional composition and antinutritional factors of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,988 Views
13 Pages

Growth and Forage Value of Two Forage Rice Cultivars According to Harvest Time in Reclaimed Land of South Korea

  • Yeongmi Jang,
  • Khulan Sharavdorj,
  • Priscilla Nadalin,
  • Suhwan Lee and
  • Jinwoong Cho

8 December 2022

This study compares the growth of two forage rice cultivars (Oryza sativa L.), Mogwoo and Mogyang, in Midwest reclaimed land (Seongmun Tide Embankment, Korea) for two years to find the most adaptable cultivars and the appropriate harvest time. In the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,635 Views
12 Pages

25 November 2023

Crop–livestock integrated systems such as intercropping and crop rotation have been critical for sustainable agriculture, promoting land use intensification throughout the year. The success of these systems under no-till depends on numerous fac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,697 Views
18 Pages

Pearl Millet Forage Water Use Efficiency

  • Bradley Crookston,
  • Brock Blaser,
  • Murali Darapuneni and
  • Marty Rhoades

29 October 2020

Pearl millet (Pennisitum glaucum L.) is a warm season C4 grass well adapted to semiarid climates where concerns over scarce and depleting water resources continually prompt the search for water efficient crop management to improve water use efficienc...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,223 Views
6 Pages

15 February 2022

Identifying annual forage legumes suitable for summer cultivation can be a solution for forage production. Annual summer grain legumes such as cowpea, mung bean, and guar also have good potential for forage production. These summer crops would have d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,268 Views
9 Pages

Adaptability and Forage Characterization of Finger Millet Accessions in U.S. Southern Great Plains

  • Gurjinder S. Baath,
  • Brian K. Northup,
  • Prasanna H. Gowda,
  • Alexandre C. Rocateli and
  • Kenneth E. Turner

10 September 2018

Low forage quality of available perennial warm-season grasses during mid-summer through late summer affects the production of stocker cattle in the U.S. Southern Great Plains (SGP). Finger millet (Eleusine coracana Gaertn L.), which is a drought tole...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,226 Views
28 Pages

The foliage of browse species and forage legumes has good nutritional value and can be utilized as a protein source in ruminant diets. However, its efficient utilization requires the establishment of a comprehensive database of feeding values. Two da...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,330 Views
46 Pages

Improving Forage Quality from Permanent Grasslands to Enhance Ruminant Productivity

  • Barbara Wróbel,
  • Waldemar Zielewicz and
  • Anna Paszkiewicz-Jasińska

Permanent grasslands play a crucial role in ruminant nutrition, providing cost-effective and nutritionally rich forage. Their effective management is essential for improving agricultural productivity and sustainability. This review examines factors a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,346 Views
33 Pages

Sustainable Warm-Climate Forage Legumes: Versatile Products and Services

  • James P. Muir,
  • José C. Batista Dubeux Junior,
  • Mércia V. Ferreira dos Santos,
  • Jamie L. Foster,
  • Rinaldo L. Caraciolo Ferreira,
  • Mário de Andrade Lira,
  • Barbara Bellows,
  • Edward Osei,
  • Bir B. Singh and
  • Jeff A. Brady

18 April 2025

Forage legumes, besides their use as ruminant feed supplements, contribute to other agricultural, forestry and natural ecosystems’ sustainability around the world. Our objective in this summary is to emphasize that versatility in the face of bi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,215 Views
21 Pages

Potential Forage Hybrid Markets for Enhancing Sustainability and Food Security in East Africa

  • John Jairo Junca Paredes,
  • Jesús Fernando Florez,
  • Karen Johanna Enciso Valencia,
  • Luís Miguel Hernández Mahecha,
  • Natalia Triana Ángel and
  • Stefan Burkart

10 April 2023

The cattle sector is strategic for both the economic development and food security of Africa, but the low availability and quality of forage puts the most vulnerable population at risk. Hybrid forages are an alternative for enhancing both food securi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,406 Views
13 Pages

Molecular breeding has revolutionized the improvement of forage crops by offering precise tools to enhance the yield, quality, and environmental resilience. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the current technologies, applications, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,151 Views
18 Pages

Evaluation of Dual-Purpose Triticale: Grain and Forage Productivity and Quality Under Semi-Arid Conditions

  • Lei Cui,
  • Linyuan Xu,
  • Huihui Wang,
  • Xiangtian Fan,
  • Chahong Yan,
  • Yanming Zhang,
  • Changtong Jiang,
  • Tong Zhou,
  • Qing Guo and
  • Hongjie Li
  • + 2 authors

31 March 2025

Triticale (× Triticosecale Wittmack) is a valuable dual-purpose crop due to its adaptability to marginal environments and its potential for both high-quality grain and forage production. However, a comprehensive evaluation of its forage quality...

  • Review
  • Open Access
34 Citations
12,617 Views
15 Pages

Diurnal Leaf Starch Content: An Orphan Trait in Forage Legumes

  • Michael E. Ruckle,
  • Michael A. Meier,
  • Lea Frey,
  • Simona Eicke,
  • Roland Kölliker,
  • Samuel C. Zeeman and
  • Bruno Studer

20 February 2017

Forage legumes have a relatively high biomass yield and crude protein content, but their grazed and harvested biomass lacks the high-energy carbohydrates required to meet the productivity potential of modern livestock breeds. Because of their low car...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
10,226 Views
14 Pages

Forage as a Primary Source of Mycotoxins in Animal Diets

  • Jiří Skládanka,
  • Jan Nedělník,
  • Vojtěch Adam,
  • Petr Doležal,
  • Hana Moravcová and
  • Vlastimil Dohnal

The issue of moulds and, thus, contamination with mycotoxins is very topical, particularly in connexion with forages from grass stands used at the end of the growing season. Deoxynivalenol (DON), zearalenone (ZEA), fumonisins (FUM) and aflatoxins (AF...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Development of High-Yield Forage Agrocenoses for Sustainable Livestock Production in Northern Kazakhstan

  • Altyn Shayakhmetova,
  • Inna Savenkova,
  • Murat Akhmetov,
  • Azamat Useinov,
  • Beybit Nasiyev,
  • Akerke Temirbulatova,
  • Yerbol Issakaev,
  • Fariza Mukanova,
  • Madina Konkarova and
  • Aldiyar Bakirov
  • + 2 authors
Agronomy2026, 16(6), 620;https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy16060620 
(registering DOI)

14 March 2026

Low forage productivity of natural grasslands remains a major limitation for sustainable livestock production in the forest–steppe zone of Northern Kazakhstan, highlighting the need for high-yield, locally adapted forage systems. This study eva...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,717 Views
10 Pages

Inconsistent Yield Response of Forage Sorghum to Tillage and Row Arrangement

  • Christine C. Nieman,
  • Jose G. Franco and
  • Randy L. Raper

12 July 2024

Forage sorghum is an alternative source for biofuel feedstock production and may also provide forage for livestock operations. Introducing biofuel feedstock as a dual-use forage to livestock operations has the potential to increase the adoption of bi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,929 Views
14 Pages

Dynamics of Forage and Management Implications for Large Herbivore Habitat in Seasonally Dry Forest of Southeast Asia

  • Andaman Chankhao,
  • Ekaphan Kraichak,
  • Sangsan Phumsathan and
  • Nantachai Pongpattananurak

11 September 2022

Forage plants, as primary producers, play an essential role in maintaining populations of large herbivores. The availability and quality of these forage plants can affect the health and viability of these animals. Seasonally dry forests of Huai Kha K...

  • Article
  • Open Access
346 Views
12 Pages

Forage Yield of Megathyrsus maximus Cultivars Managed with Two Fertilization Rates in a Sequential Cropping System

  • Matheus Silva Rodrigues,
  • Hemython Luis Bandeira do Nascimento,
  • Darliane de Castro Santos,
  • Bárbara Vieira de Freitas,
  • Victória Caroline Sousa Rosa,
  • Tiago do Prado Paim,
  • Jaqueline Balbina Gomes Ferreira,
  • Stéfany Oliveira de Souza,
  • Victória Santos Souza and
  • Patrick Bezerra Fernandes

5 January 2026

In the oilseed–cereal–forage system, information on the performance of grasses of the genus Megathyrsus maximus and on the optimal fertilization levels for forage production is still scarce. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate forage...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,326 Views
14 Pages

Numerical Simulation and Optimization of the Airflow Field of a Forage Drum Mower

  • Bei Wu,
  • Tianlin Zuo,
  • Zhuo Li,
  • Huaiyuan Qian,
  • Tianci Huang and
  • Yang Xiang

11 May 2023

The repeated cutting of forage can cause grass breakage and affect the performance of the forage drum mower in harvesting forage. Also, it is worth paying attention to the effect of airflow around the cutter on the cutting and feeding processes. To e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,320 Views
11 Pages

Feed Value of Barn-Dried Hays from Permanent Grassland: A Comparison with Fresh Forage

  • Donato Andueza,
  • Fabienne Picard,
  • Philippe Pradel and
  • Katerina Theodoridou

In mountain areas, hays are the main forage in winter diets for livestock. Barn-dried hays can be an alternative to traditional hays, which are generally characterized by a low feed value. The aim of this study was to compare the feed value of barn-d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,362 Views
12 Pages

30 August 2018

The recommended sowing rate of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) is about 10 kg pure live seed ha−1, but it is debated if increasing the sowing rate enhances forage yield and quality in the sowing year. This study was conducted to: (i) determine the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,824 Views
12 Pages

Inhibitory Effect Mediated by Deoxynivalenol on Rumen Fermentation under High-Forage Substrate

  • Fan Zhang,
  • Qichao Wu,
  • Weikang Wang,
  • Shanshan Guo,
  • Wenjuan Li,
  • Liangkang Lv,
  • Hewei Chen,
  • Fengliang Xiong,
  • Yingyi Liu and
  • Hongjian Yang
  • + 2 authors

Deoxynivalenol (DON) is a type B trichothecene mycotoxin produced by Fusarium fungi. To investigate its ruminal degradability and its effect on rumen fermentation, a 2 × 5 factorial experiment was conducted in vitro with two feed substrates wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,114 Views
12 Pages

Forage Yield and Quality of Winter Canola–Pea Mixed Cropping System

  • Sultan Begna,
  • Sangamesh Angadi,
  • Abdel Mesbah,
  • Rangappa Mathada Umesh and
  • Michael Stamm

17 February 2021

Forage crop–dairy farming is an important agro-industry across the world. This system is intensive with high-input forage crops. In the United States (US) Southern Great Plains, the system is based primarily on high-input annual grass-type crops in m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
10,056 Views
18 Pages

Recent research in range ecology has emphasized the importance of forage quality as a key indicator of rangeland condition. However, we lack tools to evaluate forage quality at scales appropriate for management. Using canopy reflectance data to measu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,456 Views
21 Pages

Experimentally Determining Optimal Conditions for Mapping Forage Fish with RPAS

  • Nicola R. Houtman,
  • Jennifer Yakimishyn,
  • Mike Collyer,
  • Jennifer Sutherst,
  • Cliff L. K. Robinson and
  • Maycira Costa

17 December 2022

RPAS (Remotely piloted aircraft systems, i.e., drones) present an efficient method for mapping schooling coastal forage fish species that have limited distribution and abundance data. However, RPAS imagery acquisition in marine environments is highly...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,014 Views
13 Pages

Identification of Tartary Buckwheat Varieties Suitable for Forage via Nutrient Value Analysis at Different Growth Stages

  • Mengjie Zhou,
  • Mingxing Huo,
  • Jiankang Wang,
  • Tiantian Shi,
  • Faliang Li,
  • Meiliang Zhou,
  • Junzhen Wang and
  • Zhiyong Liao

It is important to select buckwheat varieties suitable for foraging and determining their best harvest time as increasing attention was paid to the forage value of buckwheat. Here, eight tartary buckwheat varieties were identified as suitable for for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,045 Views
12 Pages

29 June 2024

It has been known that harvesting by humans strongly influences individual within-home range habitat selection of many deer species; however, little is known about the effect of harvesting on coarse-scale habitat selection (i.e., spatial distribution...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,666 Views
16 Pages

Core Bacterial Taxa Determine Formation of Forage Yield in Fertilized Soil

  • Xiangtao Wang,
  • Ningning Zhao,
  • Wencheng Li,
  • Xin Pu,
  • Peng Xu and
  • Puchang Wang

Understanding the roles of core bacterial taxa in forage production is crucial for developing sustainable fertilization practices that enhance the soil bacteria and forage yield. This study aims to investigate the impact of different fertilization re...

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