You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

1,911 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,723 Views
29 Pages

29 February 2024

In light of the growing safety concerns associated with lithium-ion batteries integrated in electric automobiles, there is an escalating need to explore the mechanical behavior of lithium-ion batteries under diverse loading conditions using finite el...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,743 Views
17 Pages

14 March 2024

Determining the mechanical properties of a composite material represents an important stage in its design and is generally a complicated operation. These values are influenced by the topology and geometry of the resulting composite and the values of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
9,139 Views
10 Pages

27 August 2015

A selective separation and recycling system for metal ions was developed by homogeneous liquid-liquid extraction (HoLLE) using a fluorosurfactant. Sixty-two different elemental ions (e.g., Ag, Al, As, Au, B, Ba, Be, Bi, Ca, Cd, Ce, Co, Cr, Cu, Dy, Er...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,275 Views
13 Pages

13 May 2023

Developing urban functional zone classification method to study urban spatial structure is a hotspot in current research. Using the word embedding model to excavate spatial relationship of the geographic elements in urban functional zones is an impor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,944 Views
28 Pages

Evaluation of the Relevance of Global and By-Step Homogenization for Composites and Heterogeneous Materials at Several Scales

  • Noussaiba Kenisse,
  • Mohamed Masmoudi,
  • Toufik Kanit,
  • Oussama Ounissi,
  • Youcef Djebara and
  • Wahid Kaddouri

15 August 2024

Two hypotheses divide experts on determining the effective properties of composite materials using multi–scale homogenization methods. The first hypothesis states that multi-scale homogenization methods can ensure the direct determination of ef...

  • Article
  • Open Access
608 Views
23 Pages

14 July 2025

Homogenization researches for corrugated cardboard are predominantly based on plate theories assuming constant thickness, such as the Reissner–Mindlin plate. However, corrugated cardboard is prone to significant deformation in the thickness dir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,250 Views
30 Pages

4 December 2024

Additive manufacturing (AM) methods like powder bed fusion–laser beam (PBF-LB) enable complex geometry production. However, understanding and predicting the microstructural properties of AM parts remain challenging due to the inherent non-homog...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,848 Views
13 Pages

25 December 2021

In this paper, a parallel homogenization model for recycled concrete was proposed. A new type of finite element method, the base force element method, based on the complementary energy principle and the parallel homogenization model, is used to condu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
2,747 Views
15 Pages

Shell-to-Beam Numerical Homogenization of 3D Thin-Walled Perforated Beams

  • Natalia Staszak,
  • Tomasz Gajewski and
  • Tomasz Garbowski

28 February 2022

Determining the geometric characteristics of even complex cross-sections of steel beams is not a major challenge nowadays. The problem arises when openings of various shapes and sizes appear at more or less regular intervals along the length of the b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
11,413 Views
19 Pages

16 December 2014

A three-dimensional (3D) representative volume element (RVE) model was developed for analyzing effective mechanical behavior of fiber-reinforced ceramic matrix composites with imperfect interfaces. In the model, the fiber is assumed to be perfectly e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,941 Views
17 Pages

Statistical Homogenization of Elastic and Fracture Properties of a Sample Selective Laser Melting Material

  • Ryan P. Connor,
  • Balavignesh Vemparala,
  • Reza Abedi,
  • Giang Huynh,
  • Soheil Soghrati,
  • Chris T. Feldmeier and
  • Kevin Lamb

16 November 2023

Selective laser melting (SLM) is an additive manufacturing technique commonly used in the rapid prototyping of components. The complexity of the SLM microstructure poses a unique challenge to deriving effective mechanical properties at different leng...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2,291 Views
9 Pages

A Finite Element Analysis of a Lithium-Ion Battery Cell Under Abuse Conditions

  • Aljon Kociu,
  • Daniele Barbani,
  • Luca Pugi,
  • Lorenzo Berzi,
  • Niccolò Baldanzini and
  • Massimo Delogu

14 February 2025

Lithium-ion battery cells are the fundamental components of all Energy Storage Systems (ESSs) used in electric vehicles (EVs). Increasing concerns about safety issues, particularly the response of battery cells to mechanical crushes that can lead to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,915 Views
26 Pages

2 July 2021

Numerical modeling of the stress–strain state of composite materials such as fiber-reinforced concrete is a considerable computational challenge. Even if a computational grid with the resolution of all inclusions is built, it will take a great amount...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,864 Views
20 Pages

15 April 2023

In order to efficiently investigate the effect of the mesoscale heterogeneity of a concrete core and the randomness of circular coarse aggregate distribution on the stress wave propagation procedure and the response of PZT sensors in traditional coup...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,710 Views
18 Pages

12 September 2024

We present an efficient approach to evaluate the size dependency of elastic and plastic properties of metallic polycrystalline materials. Specifically, we consider different volume fractions of ferrite and martensite phases for the construction of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,542 Views
16 Pages

7 September 2023

The main aim of this work is to deliver uncertainty propagation analysis for the homogenization process of fibrous metal matrix composites (MMCs). The homogenization method applied here is based on the comparison of the deformation energy of the Repr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,403 Views
21 Pages

31 May 2023

In the modelling of reinforced concrete (RC) buildings, the rigid diaphragm hypothesis to represent the in-plane behavior of floors was and still is very commonly adopted because of its simplicity and computational cheapness. However, since excessive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,061 Views
20 Pages

A Homogenization Method for Replacement Stator Models in an Aero-Engine

  • Wenjun Wang,
  • Yu Fan,
  • Lin Li,
  • Yuning Zhang and
  • Zhiqiang Song

16 December 2022

Generally, the high-fidelity finite element models of aero-engines comprise millions of degrees of freedom (DOFs). Although they can provide precise predictions of structural dynamics, the computational cost will be often unaffordable if appropriate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
8,341 Views
25 Pages

28 November 2013

This contribution presents a new framework for the computational homogenization of the mechanical properties of textile reinforced composites. A critical point in such computational procedures is the definition and discretization of realistic represe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
60 Citations
5,028 Views
14 Pages

15 April 2021

Knowing the material properties of individual layers of the corrugated plate structures and the geometry of its cross-section, the effective material parameters of the equivalent plate can be calculated. This can be problematic, especially if the tra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,956 Views
17 Pages

Determination of the Effective Elastic Modulus for Nodular Cast Iron Using the Boundary Element Method

  • Adrián Betancur,
  • Carla Anflor,
  • André Pereira and
  • Ricardo Leiderman

15 August 2018

In this work, a multiscale homogenization procedure using the boundary element method (BEM) for modeling a two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) multiphase microstructure is presented. A numerical routine is specially written for modeling n...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
724 Views
16 Pages

23 February 2025

Accurately determining the mechanical properties of complex materials is a key challenge in structural analysis, especially when using the finite element method (FEM). While homogeneous materials can be modeled with relative ease, heterogeneous mater...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,085 Views
29 Pages

DG-GMsFEM for Problems in Perforated Domains with Non-Homogeneous Boundary Conditions

  • Valentin Alekseev,
  • Maria Vasilyeva,
  • Uygulaana Kalachikova and
  • Eric T. Chung

Problems in perforated media are complex and require high resolution grid construction to capture complex irregular perforation boundaries leading to the large discrete system of equations. In this paper, we develop a multiscale model reduction techn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,196 Views
14 Pages

Structure Formation in Antifriction Composites with a Nickel Matrix and Its Effect on Properties

  • Kayode Olaleye,
  • Tetiana Roik,
  • Adam Kurzawa,
  • Oleg Gavrysh,
  • Iulia Vitsiuk and
  • Krzysztof Jamroziak

9 May 2022

The paper is devoted to studying the chemical elements distribution in the material’s structure depending on the manufacturing technological parameters and their effect on properties of a new self-lubricating antifriction composite based on pow...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,864 Views
16 Pages

17 April 2020

The principle aim of this study is to analyze deformation energy of hyper-elastic particulate composites, which is the basis for their further probabilistic homogenization. These composites have some uncertain interface defects, which are modelled as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,232 Views
16 Pages

Effective Stiffness of Thin-Walled Beams with Local Imperfections

  • Natalia Staszak,
  • Tomasz Gajewski and
  • Tomasz Garbowski

31 October 2022

Thin-walled beams are increasingly used in light engineering structures. They are economical, easy to manufacture and to install, and their load capacity-to-weight ratio is very favorable. However, their walls are prone to local buckling, which leads...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,048 Views
17 Pages

27 November 2020

The mechanical properties of the material are essential to identify the material behavior of the structure. Predicting four-directional braided composites’ mechanical properties based on accurate modeling is an essential issue among researchers...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
9,022 Views
17 Pages

19 February 2022

A numerical homogenization approach is presented for the effective elastic moduli of 3D printed cellular infills. A representative volume element of the infill geometry is discretized using either shell or solid elements and analyzed using the finite...

  • Article
  • Open Access
347 Views
16 Pages

Finite Element-Based Methodology for the Evaluation of the Flexural Properties of Cement-Based Nanocomposites

  • Stylianos Anastopoulos,
  • Faidra Givannaki,
  • Paraskevas Papanikos,
  • Zoi S. Metaxa and
  • Nikolaos D. Alexopoulos

The main goal of the present article was to develop a methodology for the calculation of the flexural properties of a cement-based matrix with different multi-walled carbon nanotubes’ (CNTs) volume fraction as a reinforcement at early age. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,939 Views
20 Pages

5 January 2023

The influence of the domain structure’s initial topology and its evolution on the hysteresis curves of tetragonal and rhombohedral polydomain structures of ferroelectroelastic materials is studied. Based on the analysis of electrical and mechan...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
205 Views
29 Pages

12 December 2025

Piezoelectric composites have found a wide range of applications in smart structures and devices and effective numerical methods should be developed to simulate not only the macroscopic coupled piezoelectric performances, but also the details of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,906 Views
23 Pages

22 August 2022

Compared to the equiatomic or near-equiatomic NiTinol alloys, Ni-rich NiTi alloys are suitable to be employed in structural applications as they exhibit higher hardness and are dimensionally stable. This research aimed to process two different grades...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,124 Views
24 Pages

19 August 2025

This study presents a comprehensive approach to modeling honeycomb structures using the homogenization method, utilizing a Representative Volume Element (RVE) to derive equivalent orthotropic mechanical properties of the honeycomb structure. Three fi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,595 Views
15 Pages

14 June 2022

The functionally graded (FG) sandwich plate has attained much attention in recent years due to its potential for exhibiting the merits of sandwich construction and FGM. Accordingly, intensive studies have focused on FG sandwich plates to investigate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,636 Views
20 Pages

10 November 2022

Composite aerogels can include fibers, opacifiers and binders but are rarely designed and optimized to achieve the best thermal/mechanical efficiency. This paper proposes a three-dimensional X-ray tomography-based method for designing composites. Two...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,672 Views
20 Pages

The interface between old and new concrete is a critical component in many construction practices, including concrete pavements, bridge decks, hydraulic dams, and buildings undergoing rehabilitation. Despite various treatments to enhance bonding, thi...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,512 Views
14 Pages

Crack Growth and Delamination Analysis in GFRP Composite Materials

  • Eleftherios Tsivolas,
  • Leonidas N. Gergidis and
  • Alkiviadis S. Paipetis

13 February 2022

The modeling of the structural behavior of composite materials is an interesting but complex task since the response of the material to loading structural may be difficult to predict, and the failure may be manifested in different forms. In cross-ply...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,109 Views
16 Pages

27 December 2021

Compaction is a critical step in asphalt pavement construction. The objective of this study is to analyze the mesoscale mechanical behaviors of coarse aggregates in asphalt mixtures during gyratory compaction through experiments and numerical simulat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,006 Views
14 Pages

27 December 2023

Structures made of heterogeneous materials, such as composites, often require a multiscale approach when their behavior is simulated using the finite element method. By solving the boundary value problem of the macroscale model, for previously homoge...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,430 Views
26 Pages

9 June 2021

Effective elastic and thermal properties for isotropic or transversely isotropic thermoelastic fibrous composite materials are obtained. Fibers are distributed with the same periodicity along the two perpendicular directions to the fiber orientation....

  • Article
  • Open Access
527 Views
32 Pages

20 October 2025

The mechanical properties of cellular materials are critical to their performance and must be accurately determined through both analytical and numerical methods. These approaches are essential not only for understanding material behavior but also fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,118 Views
17 Pages

2 July 2025

Short fiber-reinforced polymer composites are extensively used in automotive structural components, such as engine mounts and motor mount brackets, due to their favorable strength-to-weight ratio. For motor mount brackets, accurate structural analysi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,071 Views
40 Pages

TRIP Steels: A Multiscale Computational Simulation and Experimental Study of Heat Treatment and Mechanical Behavior

  • Ioanna Papadioti,
  • Ilias Bellas,
  • Maria-Ioanna T. Tzini,
  • Peter I. Christodoulou and
  • Nikolaos Aravas

18 January 2020

A multiscale investigation of the microstructure and the mechanical behavior of TRIP steels is presented. A multi-phase field model is employed to predict the microstructure of a low-alloy TRIP700 steel during a two-stage heat treatment. The resultin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,749 Views
19 Pages

Computing Effective Permeability of Porous Media with FEM and Micro-CT: An Educational Approach

  • Rafael S. Vianna,
  • Alexsander M. Cunha,
  • Rodrigo B. V. Azeredo,
  • Ricardo Leiderman and
  • Andre Pereira

24 January 2020

Permeability is a parameter that measures the resistance that fluid faces when flowing through a porous medium. Usually, this parameter is determined in routine laboratory tests by applying Darcy’s law. Those tests can be complex and time-deman...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,929 Views
19 Pages

12 June 2024

Permeability is a fundamental property of porous media. It quantifies the ease with which a fluid can flow under the effect of a pressure gradient in a network of connected pores. Porous materials can be natural, such as soil and rocks, or synthetic,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,771 Views
21 Pages

Strengthening composite structures for advanced industries such as offshore wind generation is a real issue. Due to the huge dimensions expected for next generation wind-blades, composites based on glass fibers can no longer be used due to the lack o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,370 Views
32 Pages

26 August 2022

Additive manufacturing is an emerging technology and provides high design flexibility to customers. Fused deposition modeling (FDM) is an economical and promising additive manufacturing method. Due to its many advantages, FDM received great attention...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,533 Views
13 Pages

17 October 2021

AlZnMgCu, the high-strength aluminum alloy, is unsuitable for laser melting applications due to its high hot cracking sensitivity and large solidification temperature range. Adapting this alloy for laser melting processing is a high-demand research i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,470 Views
22 Pages

13 January 2022

Fiber-optic gyroscopes (FOGs) are common rotation measurement devices in aerospace applications. They have a wide range of diversity in length and in the winding radius of the coil to meet system requirements. Every dimensional parameter in the coil...

of 39