You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

1,290 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
16,066 Views
16 Pages

Validation of a Low-Cost Electromyography (EMG) System via a Commercial and Accurate EMG Device: Pilot Study

  • Sergio Fuentes del Toro,
  • Yuyang Wei,
  • Ester Olmeda,
  • Lei Ren,
  • Wei Guowu and
  • Vicente Díaz

28 November 2019

Electromyography (EMG) devices are well-suited for measuring the behaviour of muscles during an exercise or a task, and are widely used in many different research areas. Their disadvantage is that commercial systems are expensive. We designed a low-c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
714 Views
21 Pages

Electromyography (EMG) Signal Processing to Evaluate Low-Frequency Tremors

  • Samantha O’Sullivan,
  • Mark Daly,
  • Niall Murray and
  • Thiago Braga Rodrigues

25 December 2025

Objective quantification of tremor remains a challenge in Parkinson’s disease (PD) assessment, with current clinical assessments relying largely on subjective scale ratings. This study evaluates the feasibility and signal behaviour of integrati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,581 Views
30 Pages

18 June 2022

Making rapid and proper compensatory postural adjustments is vital to prevent falls and fall-related injuries. This study aimed to investigate how, especially how rapidly, the multiple lower-limb muscles and joints would respond to the unexpected sta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,450 Views
17 Pages

Volitional EMG Estimation Method during Functional Electrical Stimulation by Dual-Channel Surface EMGs

  • Joonyoung Jung,
  • Dong-Woo Lee,
  • Yong Ki Son,
  • Bae Sun Kim and
  • Hyung Cheol Shin

30 November 2021

We propose a novel dual-channel electromyography (EMG) spatio-temporal differential (DESTD) method that can estimate volitional electromyography (vEMG) signals during time-varying functional electrical stimulation (FES). The proposed method uses two...

  • Article
  • Open Access
63 Citations
18,291 Views
24 Pages

7 May 2014

Surface electromyography (sEMG) is an important measurement technique used in biomechanical, rehabilitation and sport environments. In this article the design, development and testing of a low-cost wearable sEMG system are described. The hardware arc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
63 Citations
6,010 Views
18 Pages

Pattern Recognition of Single-Channel sEMG Signal Using PCA and ANN Method to Classify Nine Hand Movements

  • Moh Arozi,
  • Wahyu Caesarendra,
  • Mochammad Ariyanto,
  • M. Munadi,
  • Joga D. Setiawan and
  • Adam Glowacz

3 April 2020

A number of researchers prefer using multi-channel surface electromyography (sEMG) pattern recognition in hand gesture recognition to increase classification accuracy. Using this method can lead to computational complexity. Hand gesture classificatio...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,972 Views
11 Pages

Electromyography–Force Relation and Muscle Fiber Conduction Velocity Affected by Spinal Cord Injury

  • Le Li,
  • Huijing Hu,
  • Bo Yao,
  • Chengjun Huang,
  • Zhiyuan Lu,
  • Cliff S. Klein and
  • Ping Zhou

A surface electromyography (EMG) analysis was performed in this study to examine central neural and peripheral muscle changes after a spinal cord injury (SCI). A linear electrode array was used to record surface EMG signals from the biceps brachii (B...

  • Review
  • Open Access
53 Citations
10,842 Views
31 Pages

30 May 2022

Surface electromyography (sEMG) has been the subject of thousands of scientific articles, but many barriers limit its clinical applications. Previous work has indicated that the lack of time, competence, training, and teaching is the main barrier to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,446 Views
14 Pages

2 March 2021

According to recent trends, smart clothing products that can receive electromyography (EMG) signals during the wearer’s muscle activity are being developed and commercialized. On the other hand, there is a lack of knowledge on the way to specify the...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,443 Views
11 Pages

This study investigated electromyography (EMG)–force relations using both simulated and experimental approaches. A motor neuron pool model was first implemented to simulate EMG–force signals, focusing on three different conditions that te...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,327 Views
21 Pages

A User-Specific Hand Gesture Recognition Model Based on Feed-Forward Neural Networks, EMGs, and Correction of Sensor Orientation

  • Marco E. Benalcázar,
  • Ángel Leonardo Valdivieso Caraguay and
  • Lorena Isabel Barona López

1 December 2020

Hand gesture recognition systems have several applications including medicine and engineering. A gesture recognition system should identify the class, time, and duration of a gesture executed by a user. Gesture recognition systems based on electromyo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
7,426 Views
23 Pages

Data Augmentation of Surface Electromyography for Hand Gesture Recognition

  • Panagiotis Tsinganos,
  • Bruno Cornelis,
  • Jan Cornelis,
  • Bart Jansen and
  • Athanassios Skodras

29 August 2020

The range of applications of electromyography-based gesture recognition has increased over the last years. A common problem regularly encountered in literature is the inadequate data availability. Data augmentation, which aims at generating new synth...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,074 Views
31 Pages

Electromyography Signal Acquisition, Filtering, and Data Analysis for Exoskeleton Development

  • Jung-Hoon Sul,
  • Lasitha Piyathilaka,
  • Diluka Moratuwage,
  • Sanura Dunu Arachchige,
  • Amal Jayawardena,
  • Gayan Kahandawa and
  • D. M. G. Preethichandra

27 June 2025

Electromyography (EMG) has emerged as a vital tool in the development of wearable robotic exoskeletons, enabling intuitive and responsive control by capturing neuromuscular signals. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of the EMG signal proc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,006 Views
17 Pages

11 April 2024

Surface electromyography (sEMG) signals are the sum of action potentials emitted by many motor units; they contain the information of muscle contraction patterns and intensity, so they can be used as a simple and reliable source for grasping mode rec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,410 Views
7 Pages

The Evaluation of Facial Muscles by Surface Electromyography in Very Preterm Infants

  • Oskar Komisarek,
  • Roksana Malak,
  • Jacek Kwiatkowski,
  • Katarzyna Wiecheć,
  • Tomasz Szczapa,
  • Joanna Kasperkowicz,
  • Maja Matthews-Kozanecka,
  • Teresa Matthews-Brzozowska,
  • Małgorzata Wójcik and
  • Ewa Mojs

14 November 2022

Background: It is reported that 40% of preterm infants have problems with eating. Neonatal feeding disorders may be one of the factors increasing neonatal mortality. The aim of our study was to evaluate the muscles involved in suckling and swallowing...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,382 Views
11 Pages

Crosstalk in Facial EMG and Its Reduction Using ICA

  • Wataru Sato and
  • Takanori Kochiyama

2 March 2023

There is ample evidence that electromyography (EMG) signals from the corrugator supercilii and zygomatic major muscles can provide valuable information for the assessment of subjective emotional experiences. Although previous research suggested that...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,505 Views
7 Pages

Gesture Recognition Using Electromyography and Deep Learning

  • Daniel Gómez-Verde,
  • Sergio Esteban-Romero,
  • Manuel Gil-Martín and
  • Rubén San-Segundo

26 November 2024

Human gesture recognition using electromyography (EMG) signals holds high potential for enhancing the functionality of human–machine interfaces, prosthetic devices, and sports performance analysis. This work proposes a gesture classification sy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,690 Views
21 Pages

Evaluation of sEMG Signal Features and Segmentation Parameters for Limb Movement Prediction Using a Feedforward Neural Network

  • David Leserri,
  • Nils Grimmelsmann,
  • Malte Mechtenberg,
  • Hanno Gerd Meyer and
  • Axel Schneider

15 March 2022

Limb movement prediction based on surface electromyography (sEMG) for the control of wearable robots, such as active orthoses and exoskeletons, is a promising approach since it provides an intuitive control interface for the user. Further, sEMG signa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,790 Views
15 Pages

30 August 2022

Exploration of the physiological signals associated with subjective emotional dynamics has practical significance. Previous studies have reported that the dynamics of subjective emotional valence and arousal can be assessed using facial electromyogra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,012 Views
13 Pages

High-Performance Surface Electromyography Armband Design for Gesture Recognition

  • Ruihao Zhang,
  • Yingping Hong,
  • Huixin Zhang,
  • Lizhi Dang and
  • Yunze Li

21 May 2023

Wearable surface electromyography (sEMG) signal-acquisition devices have considerable potential for medical applications. Signals obtained from sEMG armbands can be used to identify a person’s intentions using machine learning. However, the per...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,728 Views
20 Pages

Design and Evaluation of a Surface Electromyography-Controlled Steering Assistance Interface

  • Edric John Cruz Nacpil,
  • Zheng Wang,
  • Rencheng Zheng,
  • Tsutomu Kaizuka and
  • Kimihiko Nakano

15 March 2019

Millions of drivers could experience shoulder muscle overload when rapidly rotating steering wheels and reduced steering ability at increased steering wheel angles. In order to address these issues for drivers with disability, surface electromyograph...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,196 Views
19 Pages

10 September 2025

To enhance robotic adaptability in dynamic environments, this study proposes a multimodal framework for skill transfer. The framework integrates vision-based kinesthetic teaching with surface electromyography (sEMG) signals to estimate human impedanc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
204 Citations
14,620 Views
15 Pages

Hand Gesture Recognition Using Compact CNN via Surface Electromyography Signals

  • Lin Chen,
  • Jianting Fu,
  • Yuheng Wu,
  • Haochen Li and
  • Bin Zheng

26 January 2020

By training the deep neural network model, the hidden features in Surface Electromyography(sEMG) signals can be extracted. The motion intention of the human can be predicted by analysis of sEMG. However, the models recently proposed by researchers of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,157 Views
13 Pages

The Reliability of Pelvic Floor Muscle Bioelectrical Activity (sEMG) Assessment Using a Multi-Activity Measurement Protocol in Young Women

  • Łukasz Oleksy,
  • Anna Mika,
  • Iwona Sulowska-Daszyk,
  • Ewelina Rosłoniec,
  • Renata Kielnar and
  • Artur Stolarczyk

The aim of the study was to determine the between-trial and between-day reliability of the Glazer protocol and our multi-activity surface electromyography (sEMG) measurement protocol for pelvic floor muscle (PFM) evaluation. The bioelectrical activit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,818 Views
13 Pages

22 December 2020

The physiological correlates of hedonic/emotional experiences to visual food stimuli are of theoretical and practical interest. Previous psychophysiological studies have shown that facial electromyography (EMG) signals were related to subjective hedo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
835 Views
17 Pages

9 November 2025

Continuous estimation of joint angles based on surface electromyography (sEMG) signals is a promising method for naturally controlling prosthetic limbs and assistive devices. However, conventional methods based on neural networks have limitations suc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,023 Views
18 Pages

Surface Electromyography-Based Recognition of Electronic Taste Sensations

  • Asif Ullah,
  • Fengqi Zhang,
  • Zhendong Song,
  • You Wang,
  • Shuo Zhao,
  • Waqar Riaz and
  • Guang Li

16 August 2024

Taste sensation recognition is a core for taste-related queries. Most prior research has been devoted to recognizing the basic taste sensations using the Brain–Computer Interface (BCI), which includes EEG, MEG, EMG, and fMRI. This research aims...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
5,297 Views
13 Pages

Facial EMG Correlates of Subjective Hedonic Responses During Food Consumption

  • Wataru Sato,
  • Kazusa Minemoto,
  • Akira Ikegami,
  • Makoto Nakauma,
  • Takahiro Funami and
  • Tohru Fushiki

22 April 2020

An exploration of physiological correlates of subjective hedonic responses while eating food has practical and theoretical significance. Previous psychophysiological studies have suggested that some physiological measures, including facial electromyo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,742 Views
13 Pages

Design, Fabrication and Evaluation of a Stretchable High-Density Electromyography Array

  • Rejin John Varghese,
  • Matteo Pizzi,
  • Aritra Kundu,
  • Agnese Grison,
  • Etienne Burdet and
  • Dario Farina

11 March 2024

The adoption of high-density electrode systems for human–machine interfaces in real-life applications has been impeded by practical and technical challenges, including noise interference, motion artefacts and the lack of compact electrode inter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,526 Views
14 Pages

Brow and Masticatory Muscle Activity Senses Subjective Hedonic Experiences during Food Consumption

  • Wataru Sato,
  • Akira Ikegami,
  • Sayaka Ishihara,
  • Makoto Nakauma,
  • Takahiro Funami,
  • Sakiko Yoshikawa and
  • Tohru Fushiki

24 November 2021

Sensing subjective hedonic or emotional experiences during eating using physiological activity is practically and theoretically important. A recent psychophysiological study has reported that facial electromyography (EMG) measured from the corrugator...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,543 Views
12 Pages

Validation of Visually Identified Muscle Potentials during Human Sleep Using High Frequency/Low Frequency Spectral Power Ratios

  • Mo H. Modarres,
  • Jonathan E. Elliott,
  • Kristianna B. Weymann,
  • Dennis Pleshakov,
  • Donald L. Bliwise and
  • Miranda M. Lim

22 December 2021

Surface electromyography (EMG), typically recorded from muscle groups such as the mentalis (chin/mentum) and anterior tibialis (lower leg/crus), is often performed in human subjects undergoing overnight polysomnography. Such signals have great import...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,041 Views
17 Pages

Can Data-Driven Supervised Machine Learning Approaches Applied to Infrared Thermal Imaging Data Estimate Muscular Activity and Fatigue?

  • David Perpetuini,
  • Damiano Formenti,
  • Daniela Cardone,
  • Athos Trecroci,
  • Alessio Rossi,
  • Andrea Di Credico,
  • Giampiero Merati,
  • Giampietro Alberti,
  • Angela Di Baldassarre and
  • Arcangelo Merla

11 January 2023

Surface electromyography (sEMG) is the acquisition, from the skin, of the electrical signal produced by muscle activation. Usually, sEMG is measured through electrodes with electrolytic gel, which often causes skin irritation. Capacitive contactless...

  • Review
  • Open Access
129 Citations
52,374 Views
35 Pages

Recently, there has been an evolution toward a science-supported medicine, which uses replicable results from comprehensive studies to assist clinical decision-making. Reliable techniques are required to improve the consistency and replicability of s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,827 Views
14 Pages

Machine Learning-Based Interpretable Modeling for Subjective Emotional Dynamics Sensing Using Facial EMG

  • Naoya Kawamura,
  • Wataru Sato,
  • Koh Shimokawa,
  • Tomohiro Fujita and
  • Yasutomo Kawanishi

27 February 2024

Understanding the association between subjective emotional experiences and physiological signals is of practical and theoretical significance. Previous psychophysiological studies have shown a linear relationship between dynamic emotional valence exp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,497 Views
7 Pages

Parylene-Based Flexible Microelectrode Arrays for the Electrical Recording of Muscles and the Effect of Electrode Size

  • Bong-Jun Choi,
  • Ju-Hwan Kim,
  • Woo-Jin Yang,
  • Dong-Jun Han,
  • Jaewon Park and
  • Dong-Wook Park

21 October 2020

Miniaturized flexible microelectrode arrays are desirable for small-area surface electromyography (sEMG) to detect the electrical activity generated by muscles in a specific area of the body. Here, we present a flexible 8-channel microelectrode array...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,938 Views
18 Pages

A Multimodal Fatigue Detection System Using sEMG and IMU Signals with a Hybrid CNN-LSTM-Attention Model

  • Soree Hwang,
  • Nayeon Kwon,
  • Dongwon Lee,
  • Jongman Kim,
  • Sumin Yang,
  • Inchan Youn,
  • Hyuk-June Moon,
  • Joon-Kyung Sung and
  • Sungmin Han

24 May 2025

Physical fatigue significantly impacts safety and performance across industrial, athletic, and medical domains, yet its detection remains challenging due to individual variability and limited generalizability of existing methods. This study introduce...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,158 Views
12 Pages

18 June 2021

Classification of terrain is a vital component in giving suitable control to a walking assistive device for the various walking conditions. Although surface electromyography (sEMG) signals have been combined with inputs from other sensors to detect w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,609 Views
17 Pages

16 January 2022

Motion classification can be performed using biometric signals recorded by electroencephalography (EEG) or electromyography (EMG) with noninvasive surface electrodes for the control of prosthetic arms. However, current single-modal EEG and EMG based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
8,518 Views
15 Pages

A Pilot Study of Individual Muscle Force Prediction during Elbow Flexion and Extension in the Neurorehabilitation Field

  • Jiateng Hou,
  • Yingfei Sun,
  • Lixin Sun,
  • Bingyu Pan,
  • Zhipei Huang,
  • Jiankang Wu and
  • Zhiqiang Zhang

29 November 2016

This paper proposes a neuromusculoskeletal (NMS) model to predict individual muscle force during elbow flexion and extension. Four male subjects were asked to do voluntary elbow flexion and extension. An inertial sensor and surface electromyography (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,410 Views
18 Pages

Sequence-to-Sequence Voice Reconstruction for Silent Speech in a Tonal Language

  • Huiyan Li,
  • Haohong Lin,
  • You Wang,
  • Hengyang Wang,
  • Ming Zhang,
  • Han Gao,
  • Qing Ai,
  • Zhiyuan Luo and
  • Guang Li

Silent speech decoding (SSD), based on articulatory neuromuscular activities, has become a prevalent task of brain–computer interfaces (BCIs) in recent years. Many works have been devoted to decoding surface electromyography (sEMG) from articul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,737 Views
18 Pages

Implementation of an Intelligent EMG Signal Classifier Using Open-Source Hardware

  • Nelson Cárdenas-Bolaño,
  • Aura Polo and
  • Carlos Robles-Algarín

18 December 2023

This paper presents the implementation of an intelligent real-time single-channel electromyography (EMG) signal classifier based on open-source hardware. The article shows the experimental design, analysis, and implementation of a solution to identif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,571 Views
12 Pages

Investigation of Neuromuscular Activation in Older Female Adults during a Dynamic and Challenging Virtual Reality Activity: A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Konstantina Intziegianni,
  • Marc Sarens,
  • Olia Tsivitanidou,
  • Louis Nisiotis,
  • Katalin Kovacs,
  • Eniko Nagy and
  • Efstathios Christodoulides

The use of virtual reality (VR) in older adults promotes improvements in mobility, strength, and balance. Changes in neuromuscular activation have been found to be associated with these improvements; however, during VR activities, this aspect has not...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,718 Views
14 Pages

6 November 2023

Wearable 2.0 research has been conducted on the manufacture of smart fitness wear that collects bio-signals through the wearing of a textile-based electrode. Among them, the electromyography (EMG) suit measures the electrical signals generated by the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,079 Views
18 Pages

Automated EMG-Based Classification of Upper Extremity Motor Impairment Levels in Subacute Stroke

  • Alexey Anastasiev,
  • Hideki Kadone,
  • Aiki Marushima,
  • Hiroki Watanabe,
  • Alexander Zaboronok,
  • Shinya Watanabe,
  • Akira Matsumura,
  • Kenji Suzuki,
  • Yuji Matsumaru and
  • Eiichi Ishikawa

7 November 2025

Rehabilitation of upper extremity (UE) impairments after stroke requires regular evaluation, with standard methods typically being time–consuming and relying heavily on manual assessment by therapists. In our study, we propose automating these...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,970 Views
17 Pages

Estimation of continuous motion of human joints using surface electromyography (sEMG) signals has a critical part to play in intelligent rehabilitation. Traditional methods always use sEMG signals as inputs to build regression or biomechanical models...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access

7 November 2025

In the era of smart garments, textile electrodes for electromyography (EMG) or functional electric stimulation (FES) represent a very interesting and promising area of development and exploitation. In this frame, we conducted a patent landscape analy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,389 Views
16 Pages

15 May 2023

High-density electromyography (HD-EMG) arrays allow for the study of muscle activity in both time and space by recording electrical potentials produced by muscle contractions. HD-EMG array measurements are susceptible to noise and artifacts and frequ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,678 Views
16 Pages

Qualitative Recognition of Primary Taste Sensation Based on Surface Electromyography

  • You Wang,
  • Hengyang Wang,
  • Huiyan Li,
  • Asif Ullah,
  • Ming Zhang,
  • Han Gao,
  • Ruifen Hu and
  • Guang Li

23 July 2021

Based on surface electromyography (sEMG), a novel recognition method to distinguish six types of human primary taste sensations was developed, and the recognition accuracy was 74.46%. The sEMG signals were acquired under the stimuli of no taste subst...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,838 Views
13 Pages

Multi-Electrode EMG Spatial-Filter Implementation Based on Current Conveyors

  • Federico N. Guerrero,
  • Valentín A. Catacora,
  • Alfio Dario Grasso and
  • Gaetano Palumbo

In this work, a circuit topology for the implementation of a multi-electrode superficial electromyography (EMG) front-end is presented based on a type II current conveyor (CCII). The presented topology provides a feasible way to implement an amplifie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,012 Views
18 Pages

A Differentiable Dynamic Model for Musculoskeletal Simulation and Exoskeleton Control

  • Chao-Hung Kuo,
  • Jia-Wei Chen,
  • Yi Yang,
  • Yu-Hao Lan,
  • Shao-Wei Lu,
  • Ching-Fu Wang,
  • Yu-Chun Lo,
  • Chien-Lin Lin,
  • Sheng-Huang Lin and
  • You-Yin Chen

An exoskeleton, a wearable device, was designed based on the user’s physical and cognitive interactions. The control of the exoskeleton uses biomedical signals reflecting the user intention as input, and its algorithm is calculated as an output...

of 26