- Article
Effects of Bacterial Metabolites on the Wnt4 Protein in Dental-Pulp-Stem-Cells-Based Endodontic Pulpitis Treatment
- Ayman M. Abulhamael,
- Shilpa Bhandi,
- Nasreen H. Albar,
- Amal S. Shaiban,
- Shashit Shetty Bavabeedu,
- Khalid J. Alzahrani,
- Fuad M. Alzahrani,
- Ibrahim F. Halawani and
- Shankargouda Patil
Porphyromonas gingivalis is associated with endodontic pulpitis, causing damage to the dental pulp, leading to severe pain and a decline in quality of life. Regenerative pulp treatments using dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) can be hindered by interact...