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177 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,044 Views
23 Pages

The study aims to investigate the effectiveness and failure modes of using CFRP-bonded sheets as a flexural repair system for RC beams, considering the effect of pre-repair damage levels and flexural steel design limits. This study investigated two d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,123 Views
19 Pages

Experimental Study on Shear-Peeling Debonding Behavior of BFRP Sheet-to-Steel Interfaces

  • Hanyang Xue,
  • Dafu Cao,
  • Zhanzhan Tang,
  • Qing Liu,
  • Siji Zhu,
  • Jiaqi Liu and
  • Chuanzhi Sun

8 May 2023

In order to study the failure mode and debonding behavior of the interface between BFRP (basalt fiber reinforced polymer) sheet and structural steel under mixed-mode loading conditions, eighteen specimens with different initial angles were tested in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,111 Views
14 Pages

15 August 2022

Interface slip is one of the main failure forms of an anchor structure, but the debonding slip process of rockbolt cannot be directly observed under impact load, so it is important to study the failure mechanism of the interface debonding of an ancho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,634 Views
11 Pages

31 July 2024

Despite the rise in popularity of ceramic braces for adults, the risk of enamel microcracks (EMCs) upon removal remains a significant drawback for both dental professionals and patients. Our study aimed to assess the effects of thermocycling, pre-cur...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,424 Views
43 Pages

Failure Modes of RC Structural Elements and Masonry Members Retrofitted with Fabric-Reinforced Cementitious Matrix (FRCM) System: A Review

  • Mohammad Ali Irandegani,
  • Daxu Zhang,
  • Mahdi Shadabfar,
  • Denise-Penelope N. Kontoni and
  • Mudassir Iqbal

Much research has been conducted and published on the examination of the behavior of reinforced steel and concrete structures with a FRP system. Nevertheless, the performance of FRP differs from that of FRCM, particularly at high temperature and ulti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,065 Views
18 Pages

This study investigates the bond behavior of fabric-reinforced cementitious matrix (FRCM) composites with three common masonry substrates—solid clay bricks (SBs), perforated bricks (PBs), and concrete hollow blocks (HBs)—using knitted pol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,581 Views
19 Pages

21 October 2022

Many researchers around the world have made extensive efforts to study the phenomenon of fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) debonding. Based on these efforts, code provisions and various models have been proposed for predicting intermediate crack (IC) de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,319 Views
15 Pages

13 May 2014

Debonding failure is the main failure mode in flexurally strengthened reinforced concrete beams by externally bonded or near surface mounted fibre reinforced polymer (FRP) composites. It is believed that FRP debonding will be initiated if the shear s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
8,573 Views
21 Pages

The Influence of CFRP Anchorage on Achieving Sectional Flexural Capacity of Strengthened Concrete Beams

  • Hayder A. Rasheed,
  • Brandon R. Decker,
  • Asad Esmaeily,
  • Robert J. Peterman and
  • Hani G. Melhem

14 December 2015

This research program is intended to verify the influence of using distributed external U-wrap CFRP anchorage to shift the failure mode from overall debonding to sectional flexural failure for concrete beams externally bonded with CFRP sheets. Premat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
9,131 Views
20 Pages

9 September 2017

This paper presents finite element (FE) modeling of the debonding behavior of fiber reinforced polymer (FRP)-to-concrete interfaces subject to mixed-mode loading, which is realized through a peeling test of FRP composites externally bonded onto a con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,260 Views
23 Pages

2 February 2023

With the assessment of intermediate crack debonding (ICD) being a subject of main importance in the design of reinforced concrete (RC) beams strengthened in flexure with externally bonded fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP), several approaches to predict...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,162 Views
18 Pages

19 December 2018

The significant decreased wellbore temperature and increased casing pressure during fracturing fluid injection present a big challenge for the mechanical integrity of cement sheath in fracturing wells. Based on the theories of elastic mechanics, ther...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,404 Views
15 Pages

4 July 2022

The durability of reinforced concrete (RC) beams strengthened with carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) is a worldwide concern in structural engineering. As an important part of the strengthened beam, the performance of the CFRP–concrete inte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,520 Views
17 Pages

Numerical Study on Flexible Pipe End Fitting Progressive Failure Behavior Based on Cohesive Zone Model

  • Tao Zhang,
  • Qingzhen Lu,
  • Jun Yan,
  • Shichao Wang,
  • Qianjin Yue,
  • Shanghua Wu,
  • Hailong Lu and
  • Jinlong Chen

Flexible pipes are extensively used to connect seabed and floating production systems for the development of deep-water oil and gas. In the top connection area, end fitting (EF) is the connector between the flexible pipe and floating platform, as a c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,013 Views
17 Pages

25 February 2023

Plate end (PE) debonding and intermediate crack (IC) debonding are the two main failure modes of beams strengthened with fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) in flexure. Therefore, it is essential to clarify the force state of the structure when debonding...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
7,012 Views
19 Pages

Flexural Behaviour of Carbon Textile-Reinforced Concrete with Prestress and Steel Fibres

  • Yunxing Du,
  • Xinying Zhang,
  • Lingling Liu,
  • Fen Zhou,
  • Deju Zhu and
  • Wei Pan

20 January 2018

Four-point bending tests were adopted to investigate the influences of the number of textile layers, volume content of steel fibres, and prestress on the flexural behaviour of carbon textile-reinforced concrete (TRC). The failure mode of the specimen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,486 Views
11 Pages

28 September 2021

The monotonic and fatigue strength of adhesively bonded aluminum foam sandwich panels with different densities of core aluminum foam (0.3 g/cm3, 0.4 g/cm3, 0.6 g/cm3) were investigated in three-point bending tests to study the flexural fatigue behavi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,727 Views
15 Pages

A Novel Approach to Quantifying the Failure Modes of Concrete-Epoxy Interface

  • Abubakar Sodiq Ishaq,
  • Yoonju Jang,
  • Donghyeok An,
  • Yoseok Jeong and
  • Ilro Youn

16 March 2023

The failure or debonding of CEIs (Concrete-Epoxy Interfaces) in Fiber-Reinforced Polymer concrete (FRP) systems occurs in one or a combination of three modes: CC (Cohesive failure in Concrete), CE (Cohesive failure in Epoxy), and IF (Interfacial Fail...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,004 Views
24 Pages

Effect of Stirrups on Plate End Debonding in Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthened with Fiber Reinforced Polymers

  • Abdulaziz I. Al-Negheimish,
  • Ahmed K. El-Sayed,
  • Mohammed A. Al-Saawani and
  • Abdulrahman M. Alhozaimy

28 September 2021

Plate end (PE) debonding is one of the critical debonding failure modes that may occur in reinforced concrete (RC) beams strengthened with externally bonded fiber reinforced polymers (FRPs). This study investigated the effect of internal steel stirru...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,033 Views
11 Pages

This study examines the energy behavior of a strengthening system consisting of a Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP) plate bonded to a rigid substrate and subjected to tensile loading, where the adhesive interface is governed by a bilinear bond–sli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
2,464 Views
15 Pages

14 October 2022

The present study explores the failure and surface characteristics of Glass Fiber-Reinforced Polymers (GFRP). Stepwise loading was applied in this study to understand the multi-static loading effect on the laminates before final failure. The loading...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,191 Views
18 Pages

17 December 2022

Composite wind turbine blades may experience interlaminar damage, including adhesive failure, cracking, and interlaminar fracture failure, from manufacturing or external fatigue load. Among these, the adhesive failure of adhesive joints is critical....

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,671 Views
16 Pages

Flexural Behaviour of Foam Cored Sandwich Structures with Through-Thickness Reinforcements

  • Ghilané Bragagnolo,
  • Andrew D. Crocombe,
  • Stephen L. Ogin,
  • Alessandro Sordon and
  • Iman Mohagheghian

Composite sandwich structures are well-suited for applications requiring high bending strength, flexural rigidity, crashworthiness, and light weight. However, skin–core debonding and core failure remain a barrier to optimal structural performan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,231 Views
13 Pages

6 January 2024

We investigate the mechanical degradation of patterned Si based on large deformation theory and mixed-mode failure. Mode I debonding at the center of Si is found to suddenly increase and lead to crack initiation during the early stages of lithiation....

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,994 Views
17 Pages

15 May 2024

Enamel microcracks (EMCs) arising during the removal of metal orthodontic brackets represent a considerable challenge in dentistry. This in vitro study aims to explore the impacts of thermocycling, the types of orthodontic bonding agent, and curing t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,325 Views
15 Pages

Fatigue of an Aluminum Foam Sandwich Formed by Powder Metallurgy

  • Sitian Liu,
  • Peng Huang,
  • Xi Sun,
  • Wenqi Zeng,
  • Jiatong Zhang and
  • Guoyin Zu

31 January 2023

In this paper, an aluminum foam sandwich (AFS) was prepared by the rolling composite-powder metallurgy method, and its fatigue properties were studied. It was compared with an AFS made by the adhesive method to study its fatigue properties more direc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
689 Views
22 Pages

17 June 2025

Past research has shown that for short-span glulam beams reinforced with a simple tension GFRP fabric can lead to undesirable failure modes at the reinforcement termination point. An experimental programme aimed at investigating alternative reinforce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
9,426 Views
17 Pages

25 March 2022

Hat-stringer-stiffened composite panels have been widely used in aircrafts. Accurate failure analysis of them is important for the safety and integrity of the fuselage. During the service period, these panels will bear not only the lateral force caus...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
2,708 Views
18 Pages

Applying Acoustic Emission Technique for Detecting Various Damages Occurred in PCL Nanomodified Composite Laminates

  • Ali Gholizadeh,
  • Hasan Mansouri,
  • Ali Nikbakht,
  • Hamed Saghafi and
  • Mohamad Fotouhi

26 October 2021

Interleaving composite laminates by nanofibers is a well-known method of increasing interlaminar fracture toughness. Among many possibilities, polycaprolactone (PCL) nanofibers is one of the best choices for toughening composite laminates. The influe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
714 Views
20 Pages

Currently, there are many infrastructures for which these design service lives are expired. These lifespans have been extended through retrofitting and strengthening. Usually, the existing reinforced concrete (RC) structures are strengthened by apply...

  • Article
  • Open Access
236 Views
21 Pages

13 December 2025

Externally bonded carbon-fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) can increase the flexural capacity of steel beams, but the benefit is often limited by the performance of the adhesive interface. This study develops and validates a three-dimensional finite-el...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
8,590 Views
18 Pages

Mechanical Behavior of Steel Fiber-Reinforced Concrete Beams Bonded with External Carbon Fiber Sheets

  • Viktor Gribniak,
  • Vytautas Tamulenas,
  • Pui-Lam Ng,
  • Aleksandr K. Arnautov,
  • Eugenijus Gudonis and
  • Ieva Misiunaite

17 June 2017

This study investigates the mechanical behavior of steel fiber-reinforced concrete (SFRC) beams internally reinforced with steel bars and externally bonded with carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) sheets fixed by adhesive and hybrid jointing techn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,781 Views
30 Pages

28 February 2022

End concrete cover separation is one of the most common failure modes for RC beams strengthened with external FRP reinforcement. The premature failure mode significantly restricts the application of FRP materials and could incur serious safety proble...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,765 Views
17 Pages

8 February 2023

This paper aims to evaluate the influence of relatively high service temperatures (near or beyond the glass transition temperature (Tg) of epoxy adhesive) on the flexural performance and end debonding phenomenon in near-surface mounted (NSM) carbon f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,607 Views
21 Pages

27 August 2022

This paper describes an extensive experimental study of the compressive failure of different types of aggregates and the influence of aggregate type on the interfacial properties of mortars. Interfacial debonding was the main failure mode of mortar r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,409 Views
15 Pages

20 January 2022

The effect of fibre length distribution on the fatigue behaviour of an injection-moulded PA66 carbon fibre composite is investigated. Two materials, short carbon fibre with a mean length of 100 microns, and long carbon fibre with a mean length of 580...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,755 Views
14 Pages

Strain Response Characteristics of RC Beams Strengthened with CFRP Sheet Using BOTDR

  • Ki-Nam Hong,
  • Won-Bo Shim,
  • Yeong-Mo Yeon and
  • Kyu-San Jeong

29 August 2020

This paper presents the structural behaviors of reinforced concrete (RC) beams that have been strengthened with carbon-fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) sheets experimentally and numerically. Test specimens were subjected to four-point bending, and str...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,441 Views
14 Pages

30 June 2021

This paper presents a long-term experimental investigation of E-glass/epoxy composites’ durability exposed to seawater at different temperatures. The thermoset composite samples were exposed to 23 °C, 45 °C and 65 °C seawater for a prolonged exposure...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,258 Views
22 Pages

3 December 2024

In order to investigate the interfacial bonding properties of high-strength steel stainless wire mesh-reinforced ECC (HSSWM-ECC) and concrete, a finite element model was established for two types of interfaces based on experimental research. The resu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,668 Views
15 Pages

8 February 2019

The bond between carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) and concrete is significantly and adversely affected by thermal cycles in air and water. In the present study, the effects of thermal cycles in air or water on the bond performance between CFRP...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,105 Views
20 Pages

Dynamic Bending Behaviour of Sandwich Structures for Marine Applications

  • Norman Osa-uwagboe,
  • Vadim V. Silberschmidt and
  • Emrah Demirci

28 November 2024

This paper examines the mechanical performance of fibre-reinforced composite sandwich structures (FRPSSs) for maritime applications, focusing on the impact bending and damage sequence after seawater exposure. Glass-fibre/epoxy facesheets with various...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,616 Views
14 Pages

Computer Simulations of End-Tapering Anchorages of EBR FRP-Strengthened Prestressed Concrete Slabs at Service Conditions

  • Chirawat Wattanapanich,
  • Thanongsak Imjai,
  • Reyes Garcia,
  • Nur Liza Rahim,
  • Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri Abdullah,
  • Andrei Victor Sandu,
  • Petrica Vizureanu,
  • Petre Daniel Matasaru and
  • Blessen Skariah Thomas

15 January 2023

This article examines numerically the behavior of prestressed reinforced concrete slabs strengthened with externally bonded reinforcement (EBR) consisting of fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) sheets. The non-linear finite element (FE) program Abaqus®...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,237 Views
18 Pages

Residual TRM-to-Concrete Bond after Freeze–Thaw Cycles

  • Paraskevi D. Askouni and
  • Catherine (Corina) G. Papanicolaou

20 September 2021

In the present work, the effect of various freeze–thaw cycles (namely, 0, 10, 30, 50, 60, and 70) on the residual bond characteristics of textile reinforced mortar (TRM)-to-concrete was experimentally examined. The TRM consisted of a carbon dry fiber...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,729 Views
22 Pages

This paper focuses on the aramid fiber-reinforced polymer (AFRP) sheet bonding method to investigate the influences of the sheet volume and input impact energy on the failure modes of strengthened RC beams. The drop-weight impact loading tests were c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,272 Views
18 Pages

Experimental Investigation of Fatigue Debonding Growth in FRP–Concrete Interface

  • Xinzhe Min,
  • Jiwen Zhang,
  • Chao Wang,
  • Shoutan Song and
  • Dong Yang

23 March 2020

An externally bonded fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) plate (or sheet) is now widely used in strengthening bending members due to its outstanding properties, such as a high strength to weight ratio, easy operating, corrosion and fatigue resistance. How...

  • Article
  • Open Access
783 Views
19 Pages

23 September 2025

Focusing on the practical application requirements of adhesive-bonded structures in aerospace engineering, this study aims to investigate the mechanical performance and failure mechanisms of adhesive interfaces. Adhesive bonding, valued for its unifo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,687 Views
18 Pages

Investigations on the Mechanical Properties of Composite T-Joints with Defects under Bending Loading

  • Geng Luo,
  • Chengpeng Chai,
  • Junzhe Liu,
  • Yaozhi Xiao,
  • Yisong Chen and
  • Fengxiang Xu

12 December 2022

The composite T-joint, a typical structural element, is widely used in the fields of aerospace due to their excellent mechanical properties. However, several defects might occur in this material during manufacturing because of the application of co-c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,685 Views
20 Pages

8 December 2024

In the case of repeated loadings, the reliability of inertial microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) can be linked to failure processes occurring within the movable structure or at the anchors. In this work, possible debonding mechanisms taking place...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
6,163 Views
11 Pages

1 September 2017

Rubber–steel-layered structures are used in many engineering applications. Laminated rubber–steel bearing, as a type of seismic isolation device, is one of the most important applications of the rubber–steel-layered structures. Interfacial debonding...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,289 Views
14 Pages

22 November 2022

Carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) has been used widely in the strengthening of steel structures. Steel/CFRP systems being subjected to elevated temperatures is realistic in summer climate events in many countries, which leads to the degradation...

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