Skip Content
You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

1,456 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,910 Views
18 Pages

27 September 2023

Data stored in the Internet of Vehicles (IoV) face problems with ease of tampering, easy disclosure and single access control. Based on this problem, we propose an access control scheme for the IoV based on blockchain, trust values and weighted attri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,099 Views
17 Pages

11 February 2022

This paper presents a design synthesis method for robust controllers of active vehicle suspensions (AVSs). Various control techniques have been applied to the design of AVSs for enhancing ride comfort and handling performance of ground vehicles. Howe...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,309 Views
17 Pages

This paper presents a solution to the problem of providing an autonomous vehicle with a safe control task when moving around many other autonomous vehicles. This is achieved by developing an appropriate computer control algorithm that takes into acco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,292 Views
23 Pages

Automated Lane Centering: An Off-the-Shelf Computer Vision Product vs. Infrastructure-Based Chip-Enabled Raised Pavement Markers

  • Parth Kadav,
  • Sachin Sharma,
  • Johan Fanas Rojas,
  • Pritesh Patil,
  • Chieh (Ross) Wang,
  • Ali Riza Ekti,
  • Richard T. Meyer and
  • Zachary D. Asher

5 April 2024

Safe autonomous vehicle (AV) operations depend on an accurate perception of the driving environment, which necessitates the use of a variety of sensors. Computational algorithms must then process all of this sensor data, which typically results in a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
73 Citations
14,145 Views
25 Pages

A Vehicle Active Safety Model: Vehicle Speed Control Based on Driver Vigilance Detection Using Wearable EEG and Sparse Representation

  • Zutao Zhang,
  • Dianyuan Luo,
  • Yagubov Rasim,
  • Yanjun Li,
  • Guanjun Meng,
  • Jian Xu and
  • Chunbai Wang

19 February 2016

In this paper, we present a vehicle active safety model for vehicle speed control based on driver vigilance detection using low-cost, comfortable, wearable electroencephalographic (EEG) sensors and sparse representation. The proposed system consists...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
14,946 Views
32 Pages

Vision-Based Steering Control, Speed Assistance and Localization for Inner-City Vehicles

  • Miguel Angel Olivares-Mendez,
  • Jose Luis Sanchez-Lopez,
  • Felipe Jimenez,
  • Pascual Campoy,
  • Seyed Amin Sajadi-Alamdari and
  • Holger Voos

11 March 2016

Autonomous route following with road vehicles has gained popularity in the last few decades. In order to provide highly automated driver assistance systems, different types and combinations of sensors have been presented in the literature. However, m...

  • Review
  • Open Access
67 Citations
7,389 Views
28 Pages

Review of Soft Computing Models in Design and Control of Rotating Electrical Machines

  • Adrienn Dineva,
  • Amir Mosavi,
  • Sina Faizollahzadeh Ardabili,
  • Istvan Vajda,
  • Shahaboddin Shamshirband,
  • Timon Rabczuk and
  • Kwok-Wing Chau

18 March 2019

Rotating electrical machines are electromechanical energy converters with a fundamental impact on the production and conversion of energy. Novelty and advancement in the control and high-performance design of these machines are of interest in energy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,487 Views
24 Pages

8 January 2021

In this paper, solutions for precise maneuvering of an autonomous small (e.g., 350-class) Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are designed and implemented from smart modifications of non expensive mass market technologies. The considered class of vehicle...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,462 Views
27 Pages

15 January 2019

The nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC) controller is designed for an engine cooling system and aims to control the pump speed and fan speed according to the thermal load, vehicle speed, and ambient temperature in real time with respect to the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,701 Views
22 Pages

FPGA–STM32-Embedded Vision and Control Platform for ADAS Development on a 1:5 Scale Vehicle

  • Karen Roa-Tort,
  • Diego A. Fabila-Bustos,
  • Macaria Hernández-Chávez,
  • Daniel León-Martínez,
  • Adrián Apolonio-Vera,
  • Elizama B. Ortega-Gutiérrez,
  • Luis Cadena-Martínez,
  • Carlos D. Hernández-Lozano,
  • César Torres-Pérez and
  • Josué D. Rivera-Fernández
  • + 2 authors

17 August 2025

This paper presents the design, development, and experimental validation of a low-cost, modular, and scalable Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS) platform intended for research and educational purposes. The system integrates embedded computer vi...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,147 Views
23 Pages

Bridging ACO-Based Drone Logistics and Computing Continuum for Enhanced Smart City Applications

  • Salvatore Rosario Bassolillo,
  • Egidio D’Amato,
  • Immacolata Notaro,
  • Luca D’Agati,
  • Giovanni Merlino and
  • Giuseppe Tricomi

13 May 2025

In the context of evolving Smart Cities, the integration of drone technology and distributed computing paradigms presents significant potential for enhancing urban infrastructure and services. This paper proposes a comprehensive approach to optimizin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,431 Views
19 Pages

19 July 2021

Reservoir computing refers to a computational framework based on recurrent neural networks that can process time-series data. In an echo state network (ESN), which is a type of reservoir computing framework, the reservoir consists of a recursive netw...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,266 Views
19 Pages

CNN-Based QR Code Reading of Package for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle

  • Szu-Yueh Yang,
  • Hsin-Che Jan,
  • Chun-Yu Chen and
  • Ming-Shyan Wang

12 May 2023

This paper plans to establish a warehouse management system based on an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) to scan the QR codes printed on packages. This UAV consists of a positive cross quadcopter drone and a variety of sensors and components, such as fl...

  • Review
  • Open Access
71 Citations
6,706 Views
26 Pages

17 March 2022

Power distribution networks at the distribution level are becoming more complex in their behavior and more heavily stressed due to the growth of decentralized energy sources. Demand response (DR) programs can increase the level of flexibility on the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
2,737 Views
21 Pages

1 December 2022

The uncertainty due to road fluctuations and vision system dynamics represents a big challenge to adjusting the steering angle of autonomous vehicles (AVs). Furthermore, AVs require fast action to follow the target lane to overcome lateral deviation...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,198 Views
28 Pages

19 November 2025

Autonomous navigation in unknown; map-free environments is a core requirement for advanced robotics. While significant breakthroughs have been achieved in terrestrial scenarios, extending this capability to the unstructured, dynamic, and harsh underw...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,676 Views
18 Pages

20 November 2022

Flying robots, also known as drones and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), have found numerous applications in civilian domains thanks to their excellent mobility and reduced cost. In this paper, we focus on a scenario of a flying robot monitoring a se...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,645 Views
7 Pages

26 October 2023

Fluidic thrust vectoring (FTV) control is a cutting-edge method used to manipulate the motion of an unmanned air vehicle when traditional control surfaces like elevators are not available. The primary purpose of employing FTV is to make the aircraft...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,761 Views
14 Pages

11 November 2019

This study presents a field-programmable gate array (FPGA)-based mechatronic design and real-time fuzzy control method with computational intelligence optimization for omni-Mecanum-wheeled autonomous vehicles. With the advantages of cuckoo search (CS...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,495 Views
25 Pages

13 May 2025

Mobile edge computing (MEC) has become an effective framework for latency-sensitive and computation-intensive applications by deploying computing resources at network edge. The unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-assisted MEC leverages UAV mobility and com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,643 Views
13 Pages

Privacy Protected Preservation of Electric Vehicles’ Data in Cloud Computing Using Secure Data Access Control

  • Ahmed Abdu Alattab,
  • Reyazur Rashid Irshad,
  • Anwar Ali Yahya and
  • Amin A. Al-Awady

31 October 2022

Cloud computing provides a ubiquitous data storage and access mechanism for organizations, industries, and smart grids to facilitate their operations. However, the concern in cloud storage systems is to secure data access control toward authenticatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
11,136 Views
18 Pages

25 November 2016

Automotive driving safety systems such as an anti-lock braking system (ABS) and an electronic stability program (ESP) assist drivers in controlling the vehicle to avoid road accidents. In this paper, ABS and the ESP, based on the fuzzy logic theory,...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,838 Views
9 Pages

The article presents an overview of several studies in the field of Brain–Computer Interfaces (BCIs), the requirements for the architecture of such promising devices, as well as multi-modal BCI for drone control in a smart-city environment. Dis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
728 Views
25 Pages

1 September 2025

Accurate trajectory control during atmospheric entry is critical for the success of Mars landing missions, where strong non-linearities and uncertain dynamics pose significant challenges to conventional control strategies. This study develops a compu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,545 Views
22 Pages

14 January 2022

In this study, the conceptual design of an unmanned ground effect vehicle (UGEV), based on in-house analytical tools and CFD calculations, followed by flow control studies, is presented. Ground effect vehicles can operate, in a more efficient way, ov...

  • Article
  • Open Access
81 Citations
21,263 Views
17 Pages

Steering a Tractor by Means of an EMG-Based Human-Machine Interface

  • Jaime Gomez-Gil,
  • Israel San-Jose-Gonzalez,
  • Luis Fernando Nicolas-Alonso and
  • Sergio Alonso-Garcia

11 July 2011

An electromiographic (EMG)-based human-machine interface (HMI) is a communication pathway between a human and a machine that operates by means of the acquisition and processing of EMG signals. This article explores the use of EMG-based HMIs in the st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,803 Views
27 Pages

From the Concept of Being “the Boss” to the Idea of Being “a Team”: The Adaptive Co-Pilot as the Enabler for a New Cooperative Framework

  • Mauricio Marcano,
  • Fabio Tango,
  • Joseba Sarabia,
  • Andrea Castellano,
  • Joshué Pérez,
  • Eloy Irigoyen and
  • Sergio Díaz

28 July 2021

The “classical” SAE LoA for automated driving can present several drawbacks, and the SAE-L2 and SAE-L3, in particular, can lead to the so-called “irony of automation”, where the driver is substituted by the artificial system, but is still regarded as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,247 Views
21 Pages

11 March 2024

In order to maintain the performance of a fuel cell vehicle, it is essential to maintain a constant temperature of the stack. Therefore, it is very important to distribute the optimal coolant flow rate to each major component under very diverse and r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,380 Views
33 Pages

This study investigates the connection between coherent structures in the flow around a vehicle and the aerodynamic forces acting on its body. Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) was applied to analyze the flow field of a squareback Ahmed body at ReH=7....

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,338 Views
3 Pages

The use of renewable energy sources (RESs) is a need of global society. This editorial, and its associated Special Issue “Grid-Connected Renewable Energy Sources”, offer a compilation of some of the recent advances in the analysis of current power sy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,046 Views
17 Pages

10 December 2021

The use of renewable resources for powering self-ignition engines in European Union countries involves a high demand for renewable energy which is not accompanied by the development of its production infrastructure. The application of biofuel in vehi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
5,793 Views
16 Pages

27 June 2019

In this work, we developed a novel system to detect the braking intention of drivers in emergency situations using electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. The system acquired eight-channel EEG and motion-sensing data from a custom-designed EEG headset du...

  • Article
  • Open Access
98 Citations
15,879 Views
30 Pages

Towards an Autonomous Vision-Based Unmanned Aerial System against Wildlife Poachers

  • Miguel A. Olivares-Mendez,
  • Changhong Fu,
  • Philippe Ludivig,
  • Tegawendé F. Bissyandé,
  • Somasundar Kannan,
  • Maciej Zurad,
  • Arun Annaiyan,
  • Holger Voos and
  • Pascual Campoy

12 December 2015

Poaching is an illegal activity that remains out of control in many countries. Based on the 2014 report of the United Nations and Interpol, the illegal trade of global wildlife and natural resources amounts to nearly...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,210 Views
14 Pages

Real-Time Vehicle Sticker Recognition for Smart Gate Control with YOLOv8 and Raspberry Pi 4

  • Serosh Karim Noon,
  • Ali Hassan Noor,
  • Abdul Mannan,
  • Miqdam Arshad,
  • Turab Haider and
  • Muhammad Abdullah

In today’s fast-paced world, secure and efficient access control is crucial for places like schools, gated communities, and corporate campuses. The system must overcome the issues of manual checking and record maintenance of traditional methods...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,778 Views
20 Pages

2 November 2022

This paper addresses the modeling and the control of an autonomous bicycle robot where the reference point is the center of gravity. The controls are based on the wheel heading’s angular velocity and the steering’s angular velocity. They...

  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
11,833 Views
18 Pages

Vision-Based Autonomous Landing of a Quadrotor on the Perturbed Deck of an Unmanned Surface Vehicle

  • Riccardo Polvara,
  • Sanjay Sharma,
  • Jian Wan,
  • Andrew Manning and
  • Robert Sutton

14 April 2018

Autonomous landing on the deck of an unmanned surface vehicle (USV) is still a major challenge for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). In this paper, a fiducial marker is located on the platform so as to facilitate the task since it is possible to retri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,822 Views
18 Pages

Modeling and Control of a Micro AUV: Objects Follower Approach

  • Jesus Arturo Monroy-Anieva,
  • Cyril Rouviere,
  • Eduardo Campos-Mercado,
  • Tomas Salgado-Jimenez and
  • Luis Govinda Garcia-Valdovinos

6 August 2018

This work describes the modeling, control and development of a low cost Micro Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (μ-AUV), named AR2D2. The main objective of this work is to make the vehicle to detect and follow an object with defined color by means of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,110 Views
19 Pages

22 February 2019

During insect flight, a feathering motion of the wing’s controls vortex shedding for lift enhancement. In this study, in order to control the flow around a wing flapping with simplified sinusoidal motion, plasma actuators were introduced to sim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
9,691 Views
31 Pages

A Qualitative Analysis of a USB Camera for AGV Control

  • Diogo Puppim de Oliveira,
  • Wallace Pereira Neves dos Reis and
  • Orides Morandin Junior

23 September 2019

The increasing use of Automated Guided Vehicles (AGV) in the industry points to a search for better techniques and technologies to adapt to market requirements. Proper position control and movement give an AGV greater movement accuracy and greater la...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,213 Views
22 Pages

Linear Parameter-Varying Model Predictive Control of AUV for Docking Scenarios

  • Hiroshi Uchihori,
  • Luca Cavanini,
  • Mitsuhiko Tasaki,
  • Pawel Majecki,
  • Yusuke Yashiro,
  • Michael J. Grimble,
  • Ikuo Yamamoto,
  • Gerrit M. van der Molen,
  • Akihiro Morinaga and
  • Kazuki Eguchi

11 May 2021

A control system for driving an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV) performing docking operations in presence of tidal current disturbances is proposed. The nonlinear model of the vehicle has been modelled in a Linear Parameter-Varying (LPV) form. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,667 Views
19 Pages

With the emergence of vehicle-communication technologies, many researchers have strongly focused their interest in vehicle energy-efficiency control using this connectivity. For instance, the exploitation of preview traffic enables the vehicle to pla...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,714 Views
20 Pages

Optimal H Control for Lateral Dynamics of Autonomous Vehicles

  • Gianfranco Gagliardi,
  • Marco Lupia,
  • Gianni Cario and
  • Alessandro Casavola

13 June 2021

This paper presents the design and validation of a model-based H vehicle lateral controller for autonomous vehicles in a simulation environment. The controller was designed so that the position and orientation tracking errors are minimized and so th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,715 Views
13 Pages

Advanced Driver Assistance System Based on IoT V2V and V2I for Vision Enabled Lane Changing with Futuristic Drivability

  • K. Suganthi,
  • M. Arun Kumar,
  • N. Harish,
  • S. HariKrishnan,
  • G. Rajesh and
  • S. Sofana Reka

24 March 2023

In conventional modern vehicles, the Internet of Things-based automotive embedded systems are used to collect various data from real-time sensors and store it in the cloud platform to perform visualization and analytics. The proposed work is to imple...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,177 Views
21 Pages

Hierarchical Lateral Control Scheme for Autonomous Vehicle with Uneven Time Delays Induced by Vision Sensors

  • Qi Liu,
  • Yahui Liu,
  • Congzhi Liu,
  • Baiming Chen,
  • Wenhao Zhang,
  • Liang Li and
  • Xuewu Ji

3 August 2018

Vision-based sensors are widely used in lateral control of autonomous vehicles, but the large computational cost of the visual algorithms often induces uneven time delays. In this paper, a hierarchical vision-based lateral control scheme is proposed,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
1,841 Views
17 Pages

7 June 2024

The symmetry principle has significant guiding value in vehicle dynamics modeling and motion control. In complex driving scenarios, there are problems of low accuracy and large time delay in the trajectory tracking control of unmanned ground vehicles...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,463 Views
17 Pages

13 March 2019

The Internet of Vehicles (IoV) is attracting many researchers with the emergence of autonomous or smart vehicles. Vehicles on the road are becoming smart objects equipped with lots of sensors and powerful computing and communication capabilities. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,073 Views
22 Pages

Collision avoidance and path planning are critical topics in autonomous vehicle development. This paper presents the progressive development of an optimization-based controller for autonomous vehicles using the Control Lyapunov Function–Control...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,603 Views
15 Pages

23 February 2022

Recently, various studies related to the development of unmanned vehicles have been conducted around the world. In particular, unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs) and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have been developed and utilized for various purposes....

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,279 Views
25 Pages

The design of trajectory tracking controllers for smart driving cars still faces problems, such as uncertain parameters and it being time-consuming. To improve the tracking performance of the trajectory tracking controller and reduce the computation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
7,348 Views
19 Pages

25 July 2022

This paper presents a lateral and longitudinal coupling controller for a trajectory-tracking control system. The proposed controller can simultaneously minimize lateral tracking deviation while tracking the desired trajectory and vehicle speed. First...

of 30