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478 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,137 Views
14 Pages

6 November 2020

Due to the cold winters in northeast China, the energy consumption of the rural residential buildings is much higher in this region than in other regions. In this study, the energy sustainability of bio-based wall construction is examined through app...

  • Review
  • Open Access
60 Citations
7,609 Views
25 Pages

13 June 2020

Due to growing consciousness regarding the environmental impact of fossil-based and non-sustainable materials in construction and building applications, there have been an increasing interest in bio-based and degradable materials in this industry. Du...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,310 Views
20 Pages

21 September 2024

The transition from a linear to circular economy is driving a growing emphasis on utilizing bio-based materials for bioenergy and construction purposes. This literature review seeks to offer a thorough bibliometric and critical analysis of bio-based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,740 Views
18 Pages

Considering the current energy environment, both efficient and environmentally friendly solutions have to be developed for building construction. Bio-based building materials offer new perspectives through their insulating and natural humidity regula...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,153 Views
35 Pages

Bibliometric Analysis of Bio- and Earth-Based Building Materials: Current and Future Trends

  • Séverine Rosa Latapie,
  • Ariane Abou-Chakra and
  • Vincent Sabathier

30 November 2023

The energy and environmental transition in the building sector requires the development and use of low-impact materials. Despite the growing interest in bio-based and earth-based building materials, their widespread adoption is still limited due to a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,970 Views
12 Pages

Fast Setting Binders for Application in 3D Printing of Bio-Based Building Materials

  • Maris Sinka,
  • Jelizaveta Zorica,
  • Diana Bajare,
  • Genadijs Sahmenko and
  • Aleksandrs Korjakins

24 October 2020

The construction industry is one of the largest emitters of CO2 because the production of traditional building materials is highly energy-intensive and uses considerable amounts of raw materials. This research aims to decrease the negative environmen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,722 Views
21 Pages

2 September 2022

Rigid polyurethane foams (RPUFs) as building insulation materials quickly burn and release a lot of heat, smoke, and carbon monoxide, and cause human safety risk and severe environmental pollution. To mitigate these disadvantages, MOF/MWCNTs were fab...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,199 Views
24 Pages

11 September 2024

Mycelium-bound composites (MBCs) represent a promising advancement in bio-based building materials, offering sustainable alternatives for engineering and construction applications. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the current research...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,222 Views
39 Pages

Design and Simulation for Technological Integration of Bio-Based Components in Façade System Modules

  • Alessandro Pracucci,
  • Laura Vandi,
  • Luca Morganti,
  • Ana Gallego Fernández,
  • Miguel Nunez Diaz,
  • Arsenio Navarro Muedra,
  • Viktor Győri,
  • Jean-Luc Kouyoumji and
  • Julen Astudillo Larraz

16 April 2024

Driven by environmental sustainability concerns, the integration of bio-based components in curtain wall systems is gaining traction in both research and the construction market. This paper explores the development and validation of a bio-based fa&cc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
5,993 Views
18 Pages

21 March 2019

In recent years, the implementation of novel solutions aimed at improving thermal energy storage (TES) capability to both energy technologies and building-integrated systems has gained increasing attention. In particular, the application of phase cha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,575 Views
25 Pages

A1–A5 Embodied Carbon Assessment to Evaluate Bio-Based Components in Façade System Modules

  • Luca Morganti,
  • Laura Vandi,
  • Julen Astudillo Larraz,
  • Javier García-Jaca,
  • Arsenio Navarro Muedra and
  • Alessandro Pracucci

31 January 2024

As the construction industry moves toward sustainable building practices, incorporating wood-based materials into building envelope systems has become a priority. This paper investigates the environmental impact of three custom bio-composite Fa&ccedi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,131 Views
11 Pages

Analysis of the Thermal Conductivity of a Bio-Based Composite Made of Hemp Shives and a Magnesium Binder

  • Michał Kubiś,
  • Piotr Łapka,
  • Łukasz Cieślikiewicz,
  • Genadijs Sahmenko,
  • Maris Sinka and
  • Diana Bajare

28 July 2022

The evolution of bio-based composites in the building industry is strongly linked with the growing demand for sustainable development, which is relevant nowadays. Hemp shives are a large group of organic residues that are obtained in the process of o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,436 Views
17 Pages

21 October 2023

The use of renewable building materials in construction is crucial to minimising the environmental impact of new buildings. Bio-based building materials have a wide range of positive properties, many of which are due to their hygroscopic behaviour. T...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,914 Views
18 Pages

Impact of Temperature on the Moisture Buffering Performance of Palm and Sunflower Concretes

  • Fathia Dahir Igue,
  • Anh Dung Tran Le,
  • Alexandra Bourdot,
  • Geoffrey Promis,
  • Sy Tuan Nguyen,
  • Omar Douzane,
  • Laurent Lahoche and
  • Thierry Langlet

10 June 2021

The use of bio-based materials (BBM) in buildings is an interesting solution as they are eco-friendly materials and have low embodied energy. This article aims to investigate the hygric performance of two bio-based materials: palm and sunflower concr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
6,964 Views
19 Pages

15 September 2019

Interest in intrinsically low-energy construction materials is becoming mainstream, and bio-based materials form a key part of that group of materials. The goal of this study was to analyse the environmental impact of applying a sol-gel coating on he...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
9,171 Views
12 Pages

3 June 2024

The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UN SDGs) ensure future human well-being. However, they face challenges due to the pressing need to reduce carbon emissions, with nearly 40% originating from the construction sector. With the current g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,150 Views
18 Pages

A Bio-Based Render for Insulating Agglomerated Cork Panels

  • Francesco Barreca,
  • Natale Arcuri,
  • Giuseppe Davide Cardinali and
  • Salvatore Di Fazio

30 November 2021

Natural and bio-based thermal insulation materials play an important role in the lifecycle impact of buildings due to their influence on the amount of energy used in indoor temperature control and the environmental impact of building debris. Among bi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,606 Views
26 Pages

Promoting Circular Economy of the Building Industry by the Use of Straw Bales: A Review

  • An Li,
  • Chong Guo,
  • Jian Gu,
  • Yanyuan Hu,
  • Zhaoyang Luo and
  • Xunzhi Yin

Over the past decade, the concept of a circular economy has increasingly gained attention as a framework for guiding businesses and policymakers. Given its significant environmental impact, the building industry plays a pivotal role in the transition...

  • Review
  • Open Access
52 Citations
17,688 Views
21 Pages

A Review of Natural Bio-Based Insulation Materials

  • Livia Cosentino,
  • Jorge Fernandes and
  • Ricardo Mateus

12 June 2023

Within the context of climate change and the environmental impact of the building industry, insulation materials contribute to improving the thermal performance of buildings, thus reducing energy demand and carbon emissions during the operation phase...

  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
10,096 Views
26 Pages

Large-scale worldwide production of plastics requires the use of large quantities of fossil fuels, leading to a negative impact on the environment. If the production of plastic continues to increase at the current rate, the industry will account for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
7,482 Views
24 Pages

2 December 2022

The building sector accounts for 38% of carbon emissions, the principal cause of climate change. To meet the targets set by the Paris Agreement, including zero net emissions by 2050, it is necessary that governments develop a culture of sustainabilit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
593 Views
20 Pages

29 October 2025

Thermally activated building systems (TABS) rely on high thermal mass materials, such as concrete, which perform well thermally but have a high carbon footprint. This study systematically investigates the thermal behavior of bio-based materials&mdash...

  • Article
  • Open Access
334 Views
26 Pages

Scaling Up Small-Scale Bio-Based Solutions: Insights from the Regional Application of an Innovation Support Program

  • Carmen Ronchel,
  • Marina Barquero,
  • Antonio Carlos Ruiz Soria,
  • Marta Macias Aragonés,
  • Frans Feil,
  • Sterre van der Voort,
  • Zoritza Kiresiewa,
  • Holger Gerdes,
  • Gerardo Anzaldua and
  • Rafael Castillo

31 December 2025

This article presents the results of the Innovation Support Program (ISP), designed to enhance the market readiness of 12 bio-based innovators from six European rural regions: Northern Sweden, Mazovia (Poland), Upper Austria, Pays de la Loire (France...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,732 Views
28 Pages

Assessment of the Usability of Some Bio-Based Insulation Materials in Double-Skin Steel Envelopes

  • Dashnor Hoxha,
  • Brahim Ismail,
  • Ancuța Rotaru,
  • David Izabel and
  • Thibaut Renaux

30 August 2022

In this paper, a double-skin steel building-demonstrator, set up using panels of five bio-based insulators and a classical mineral insulating material, is studied. The panels used in the demonstrator are made from industrially manufactured and commer...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,150 Views
22 Pages

Sustainable Organic Phase Change Materials for Sustainable Energy Efficiency Solutions

  • Antonella Sarcinella,
  • Sandra Cunha,
  • Ingried Aguiar,
  • José Aguiar and
  • Mariaenrica Frigione

14 May 2025

The growing demand for sustainable energy solutions has intensified research on phase change materials (PCMs) due to their ability to efficiently store and release thermal energy. However, traditional PCMs are often made from petroleum-derived materi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,527 Views
26 Pages

26 August 2024

This paper explores the current status of bio-based insulation materials (BbIMs) integration in Europe, through structured online questionnaires. with industry experts. The findings show that the main common difficulties are obtaining European Confor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,509 Views
18 Pages

A Comprehensive Approach for Designing Low Carbon Wood Bio-Concretes

  • M’hamed Y. R. da Gloria,
  • Lucas R. Caldas,
  • Joaquim A. O. Barros and
  • Romildo D. Toledo Filho

4 June 2024

This paper presents a method for designing low carbon bio-based building materials, also named bio-concretes, produced with wood wastes in shavings form (WS) and cementitious pastes. As the aggregates phase of bio-concretes is composed of plant-based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
869 Views
21 Pages

Integrated Evaluation of Bio-Based Phase Change Materials to Reduce Operational and Embodied Carbon in Service Buildings Across Multiple Climate Zones

  • Abdessamad Idouanaou,
  • Mustapha Malha,
  • Saïd Kardellass,
  • Abdellah Bah,
  • Omar Ansari,
  • Rabab El Attar and
  • Oumayma Cherqi

16 October 2025

This study investigates the potential of bio-based phase change materials (bio-PCMs) to reduce both operational and embodied carbon in Moroccan service buildings. Using EnergyPlus 8.3 simulations and life cycle assessment (LCA), the research evaluate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,178 Views
13 Pages

Natural Building Materials for Interior Fitting and Refurbishment—What about Indoor Emissions?

  • Matthias Richter,
  • Wolfgang Horn,
  • Elevtheria Juritsch,
  • Andrea Klinge,
  • Leon Radeljic and
  • Oliver Jann

5 January 2021

Indoor air quality can be adversely affected by emissions from building materials, consequently having a negative impact on human health and well-being. In this study, more than 30 natural building materials (earth dry boards and plasters, bio-based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,479 Views
23 Pages

26 February 2020

The aim of this research is to investigate the energy sustainability of cross-laminated timber (CLT) and straw residential buildings in the Cold and Severe Cold Regions of China. In the study, three building materials, namely reinforced concrete (RC)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
8,152 Views
16 Pages

13 February 2019

Research Highlights: This is the first study that analyzes the environmental performance of wood-based phase change material (PCM) panels. Background and Objectives: Life cycle assessment (LCA) is a powerful environmental management tool. However, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,116 Views
16 Pages

Life-Cycle Assessment and Acoustic Simulation of Drywall Building Partitions with Bio-Based Materials

  • Alberto Quintana-Gallardo,
  • Jesús Alba,
  • Romina del Rey,
  • José E. Crespo-Amorós and
  • Ignacio Guillén-Guillamón

30 August 2020

The ecological transition is a process the building industry is bound to undertake. This study aimed to develop new bio-based building partition typologies and to determine if they are suitable ecological alternatives to the conventional non-renewabl...

  • Review
  • Open Access
448 Views
25 Pages

20 December 2025

The construction sector accounts for 39% of GHG emissions, being the main contributor to embodied carbon emissions of building materials, and operational energy consumption for indoor thermal comfort. Cereal straw, an agricultural by-product, is emer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,773 Views
19 Pages

This paper presents an optimization process for the design of a novel synergetic seismic and energy retrofitting strategy that combines the favorable mechanical properties of timber and the attractive thermal insulation properties of bio-based materi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,296 Views
18 Pages

Thermal Performance of Bio-Based Materials for Sustainable Building Insulation: A Numerical Study

  • Labouda Ba,
  • Abdelkrim Trabelsi,
  • Tien Tung Ngo,
  • Prosper Pliya,
  • Ikram El Abbassi and
  • Cheikh Sidi Ethmane Kane

30 April 2025

This study investigates the thermal and energy performance of various bio-based materials, including Typha Australis, straw, banana fiber, Alfa fiber, peanut shells, and VSS (a blend of wood pulp, cotton, flax, and hemp), in comparison to conventiona...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,913 Views
8 Pages

Bio-Based Phase Change Materials for Wooden Building Applications

  • Sabrina Palanti,
  • Ali Temiz,
  • Gaye Köse Demirel,
  • Gökhan Hekimoğlu,
  • Ahmet Sarı,
  • Meysam Nazari,
  • Mohamed Jebrane,
  • Thomas Schnabel and
  • Nasko Terziev

12 April 2022

Solid wood can serve multifunctionality for energy savings in buildings. The study reveals the results of biodeterioration and degradation of solid Scots pine wood used to incorporate single or multicomponent fatty acid mixtures as bio-based phase ch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
285 Views
22 Pages

Thermal and Hygric Behavior of Bio-Based Building Dual Walls

  • Kenza Sidqui,
  • Yousra Taouirte,
  • Kaoutar Zeghari,
  • Ionut Voicu,
  • Anne-Lise Tiffonnet,
  • Michael Marion and
  • Hasna Louahlia

24 December 2025

Biosourced materials made of a combination of raw earth and fibers are attracting increasing interest for low-carbon construction due to their reduced environmental impact and good thermal and hygric performance. This study investigates several soil&...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,127 Views
15 Pages

Characterization and Thermal Evaluation of a Novel Bio-Based Natural Insulation Material from Posidonia oceanica Waste: A Sustainable Solution for Building Insulation in Algeria

  • Dhouha Ben Hadj Tahar,
  • Zakaria Triki,
  • Mohamed Guendouz,
  • Hichem Tahraoui,
  • Meriem Zamouche,
  • Mohammed Kebir,
  • Jie Zhang and
  • Abdeltif Amrane

Natural bio-based insulation materials have been the most interesting products for good performance and low carbon emissions, becoming widely recognized for their sustainability in the context of climate change and the environmental impact of the bui...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,953 Views
25 Pages

30 May 2025

This study investigates the coupled hygrothermal behavior of mycelium-based composites (MBCs) as a function of their microstructural organization, governed by fungal species, substrate type, additive incorporation, and treatment method. Eleven compos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,078 Views
28 Pages

Seagrass ecosystems provide essential ecological services and are increasingly recognized for their potential as sustainable building insulation. While prior studies have examined seagrass insulation in temperate climates, its suitability for tropica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,095 Views
20 Pages

Sustainable New Brick and Thermo-Acoustic Insulation Panel from Mineralization of Stranded Driftwood Residues

  • Anna Laura Pisello,
  • Claudia Fabiani,
  • Nastaran Makaremi,
  • Veronica Lucia Castaldo,
  • Gianluca Cavalaglio,
  • Andrea Nicolini,
  • Marco Barbanera and
  • Franco Cotana

4 August 2016

There is considerable interest recently in by-products for application in green buildings. These materials are widely used as building envelope insulators or blocks. In this study, an experimental study was conducted to test stranded driftwood residu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,466 Views
25 Pages

9 August 2023

Robotic coreless filament winding using alternative material systems based on natural fibers and bio-based resin systems offers possible solutions to the productivity and sustainability challenges of the building and construction sector. Their applic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,296 Views
20 Pages

Fabrication of Thermal Insulation Bricks Using Pleurotus florida Spent Mushroom

  • Sally A. Ali,
  • Marwa Kamal Fahmy,
  • Nasser Zouli,
  • Ahmed Abutaleb,
  • Ibrahim M. Maafa,
  • Ayman Yousef and
  • M. M. Ahmed

9 July 2023

This study explores the potential for making lightweight bricks via the use of dry, pulverized spent mushroom materials (SMM) as a thermal insulator. There are five distinct replacement proportions of SMM that are used, and they range from 0% to 15%...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,672 Views
18 Pages

24 April 2020

The Prefabricated Straw Bale Construction (PSBC) has been proven as one of the most efficient construction methods to achieve low-energy buildings with low environmental impacts. This research presents analysis of the rationale for using straw bale c...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,093 Views
18 Pages

9 October 2024

Bio-based insulation materials (BbIMs) represent a potential alternative to conventional insulations, with their characteristics that favor a negative-carbon built environment. However, their use may face challenges that could prevent them from being...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,772 Views
27 Pages

24 May 2024

The decarbonization of the built environment, both in new construction and renovation, is crucial to mitigate its relevant impact on climate change and achieve the Paris Agreement goals. This study presents a systematic LCA-based methodology to asses...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,041 Views
18 Pages

7 January 2025

Standard carbon accounting methods and metrics undermine the potential of fast-growing biogenic materials to decarbonize buildings because they ignore the timing of carbon uptake. The consequence is that analyses can indicate that a building material...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,745 Views
21 Pages

Life Cycle Energy and Environmental Assessment of the Thermal Insulation Improvement in Residential Buildings

  • Maria Anna Cusenza,
  • Teresa Maria Gulotta,
  • Marina Mistretta and
  • Maurizio Cellura

10 June 2021

The refurbishment of the building stock is a key strategy towards the achievement of the climate and energy goals of the European Union. This study aims at evaluating the energy and environmental impacts associated with retrofitting a residential apa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,660 Views
12 Pages

Thermal Characterization of a New Bio-Based Insulation Material Containing Puffed Rice

  • Maatouk Khoukhi,
  • Abeer Dar Saleh,
  • Ahmed Hassan and
  • Shaimaa Abdelbaqi

10 September 2021

Although many advanced insulation materials have been recently developed, very few are eco-friendly and their production requires a substantial amount of energy and complex manufacturing processes. To address this issue, a bio-based thermal insulatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,580 Views
16 Pages

10 October 2023

The demand for renewable resources in building construction is increasing, and wheat straw is an excellent option due to its superior environmental performance compared to traditional insulation materials. However, the hygrothermal properties of chop...

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