Skip to Content

40 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
8,245 Views
24 Pages

Sensing Circuit Design Techniques for RRAM in Advanced CMOS Technology Nodes

  • Donglin Zhang,
  • Bo Peng,
  • Yulin Zhao,
  • Zhongze Han,
  • Qiao Hu,
  • Xuanzhi Liu,
  • Yongkang Han,
  • Honghu Yang,
  • Jinhui Cheng and
  • Hangbing Lv
  • + 3 authors

30 July 2021

Resistive random access memory (RRAM) is one of the most promising new nonvolatile memories because of its excellent properties. Moreover, due to fast read speed and low work voltage, it is suitable for seldom-write frequent-read applications. Howeve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,518 Views
24 Pages

Ternary Arithmetic Logic Unit Design Utilizing Carbon Nanotube Field Effect Transistor (CNTFET) and Resistive Random Access Memory (RRAM)

  • Furqan Zahoor,
  • Fawnizu Azmadi Hussin,
  • Farooq Ahmad Khanday,
  • Mohamad Radzi Ahmad and
  • Illani Mohd Nawi

21 October 2021

Due to the difficulties associated with scaling of silicon transistors, various technologies beyond binary logic processing are actively being investigated. Ternary logic circuit implementation with carbon nanotube field effect transistors (CNTFETs)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,329 Views
14 Pages

A Novel RFID Authentication Protocol Based on Reconfigurable RRAM PUF

  • Qirui Ren,
  • Xiangqu Fu,
  • Hao Wu,
  • Kaiqi Yang,
  • Dengyun Lei,
  • Guozhong Xing and
  • Feng Zhang

15 December 2021

Radio frequency identification technology (RFID) has empowered a wide variety of automation industries. Aiming at the current light-weight RFID encryption scheme with limited information protection methods, combined with the physical unclonable funct...

  • Article
  • Open Access
70 Citations
12,155 Views
20 Pages

Carbon Nanotube Field Effect Transistor (CNTFET) and Resistive Random Access Memory (RRAM) Based Ternary Combinational Logic Circuits

  • Furqan Zahoor,
  • Fawnizu Azmadi Hussin,
  • Farooq Ahmad Khanday,
  • Mohamad Radzi Ahmad,
  • Illani Mohd Nawi,
  • Chia Yee Ooi and
  • Fakhrul Zaman Rokhani

The capability of multiple valued logic (MVL) circuits to achieve higher storage density when compared to that of existing binary circuits is highly impressive. Recently, MVL circuits have attracted significant attention for the design of digital sys...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
8,470 Views
10 Pages

3 January 2021

The sneak path current (SPC) is the inevitable issue in crossbar memory array while implementing high-density storage configuration. The crosstalks are attracting much attention, and the read accuracy in the crossbar architecture is deteriorated by t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
11,953 Views
27 Pages

MB-CNN: Memristive Binary Convolutional Neural Networks for Embedded Mobile Devices

  • Arjun Pal Chowdhury,
  • Pranav Kulkarni and
  • Mahdi Nazm Bojnordi

Applications of neural networks have gained significant importance in embedded mobile devices and Internet of Things (IoT) nodes. In particular, convolutional neural networks have emerged as one of the most powerful techniques in computer vision, spe...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
64 Citations
13,354 Views
28 Pages

30 April 2022

Due to a rapid increase in the amount of data, there is a huge demand for the development of new memory technologies as well as emerging computing systems for high-density memory storage and efficient computing. As the conventional transistor-based s...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,667 Views
27 Pages

Quantum Dots for Resistive Switching Memory and Artificial Synapse

  • Gyeongpyo Kim,
  • Seoyoung Park and
  • Sungjun Kim

29 September 2024

Memristor devices for resistive-switching memory and artificial synapses have emerged as promising solutions for overcoming the technological challenges associated with the von Neumann bottleneck. Recently, due to their unique optoelectronic properti...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,143 Views
9 Pages

Thermal Analysis and Evaluation of Memristor-Based Compute-in-Memory Chips

  • Awang Ma,
  • Bin Gao,
  • Peng Yao,
  • Jianshi Tang,
  • He Qian and
  • Huaqiang Wu

5 March 2025

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies has significantly increased the demand for high-performance computational hardware. Memristor-based compute-in-memory (CIM) technology, also known as resistive random-access memory (R...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,028 Views
13 Pages

Electromagnetic Analysis of Vertical Resistive Memory with a Sub-nm Thick Electrode

  • Batyrbek Alimkhanuly,
  • Sanghoek Kim,
  • Lok-won Kim and
  • Seunghyun Lee

20 August 2020

Resistive random access memories (RRAMs) are a type of resistive memory with two metal electrodes and a semi-insulating switching material in-between. As the persistent technology node downscaling continues in transistor technologies, RRAM designers...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,340 Views
15 Pages

A Low-Power RRAM Memory Block for Embedded, Multi-Level Weight and Bias Storage in Artificial Neural Networks

  • Stefan Pechmann,
  • Timo Mai,
  • Julian Potschka,
  • Daniel Reiser,
  • Peter Reichel,
  • Marco Breiling,
  • Marc Reichenbach and
  • Amelie Hagelauer

20 October 2021

Pattern recognition as a computing task is very well suited for machine learning algorithms utilizing artificial neural networks (ANNs). Computing systems using ANNs usually require some sort of data storage to store the weights and bias values for t...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
74 Citations
15,837 Views
22 Pages

In-memory computing (IMC) refers to non-von Neumann architectures where data are processed in situ within the memory by taking advantage of physical laws. Among the memory devices that have been considered for IMC, the resistive switching memory (RRA...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
245 Citations
20,524 Views
24 Pages

Emerging nonvolatile memory (eNVM) devices are pushing the limits of emerging applications beyond the scope of silicon-based complementary metal oxide semiconductors (CMOS). Among several alternatives, phase change memory, spin-transfer torque random...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,835 Views
11 Pages

15 November 2023

Resistive random-access memory has emerged as a promising non-volatile memory technology, receiving substantial attention due to its potential for high operational performance, low power consumption, temperature robustness, and scalability. Two-dimen...

  • Review
  • Open Access
44 Citations
8,755 Views
26 Pages

Memristive Non-Volatile Memory Based on Graphene Materials

  • Zongjie Shen,
  • Chun Zhao,
  • Yanfei Qi,
  • Ivona Z. Mitrovic,
  • Li Yang,
  • Jiacheng Wen,
  • Yanbo Huang,
  • Puzhuo Li and
  • Cezhou Zhao

25 March 2020

Resistive random access memory (RRAM), which is considered as one of the most promising next-generation non-volatile memory (NVM) devices and a representative of memristor technologies, demonstrated great potential in acting as an artificial synapse...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,453 Views
9 Pages

Impact of Laser Attacks on the Switching Behavior of RRAM Devices

  • Daniel Arumí,
  • Salvador Manich,
  • Álvaro Gómez-Pau,
  • Rosa Rodríguez-Montañés,
  • Víctor Montilla,
  • David Hernández,
  • Mireia Bargalló González and
  • Francesca Campabadal

The ubiquitous use of critical and private data in electronic format requires reliable and secure embedded systems for IoT devices. In this context, RRAMs (Resistive Random Access Memories) arises as a promising alternative to replace current memory...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,669 Views
7 Pages

Reflow Soldering Capability Improvement by Utilizing TaN Interfacial Layer in 1Mbit RRAM Chip

  • Peng Yuan,
  • Danian Dong,
  • Xu Zheng,
  • Guozhong Xing and
  • Xiaoxin Xu

31 March 2022

We investigated the thermal stability of a 1Mbit OxRRAM array embedded in 28 nm COMS technology. A back-end-of-line (BEOL) solution with a TaN–Ta interfacial layer was proposed to eliminate the failure rate after reflow soldering assembly at 26...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,497 Views
11 Pages

A 13 µW Analog Front-End with RRAM-Based Lowpass FIR Filter for EEG Signal Detection

  • Qirui Ren,
  • Chengying Chen,
  • Danian Dong,
  • Xiaoxin Xu,
  • Yong Chen and
  • Feng Zhang

15 August 2022

This brief presents an analog front-end (AFE) for the detection of electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. The AFE is composed of four sections, chopper-stabilized amplifiers, ripple suppression circuit, RRAM-based lowpass FIR filter, and 8-bit SAR ADC....

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
7,704 Views
7 Pages

Schottky Emission Distance and Barrier Height Properties of Bipolar Switching Gd:SiOx RRAM Devices under Different Oxygen Concentration Environments

  • Kai-Huang Chen,
  • Tsung-Ming Tsai,
  • Chien-Min Cheng,
  • Shou-Jen Huang,
  • Kuan-Chang Chang,
  • Shu-Ping Liang and
  • Tai-Fa Young

28 December 2017

In this study, the hopping conduction distance and bipolar switching properties of the Gd:SiOx thin film by (radio frequency, rf) rf sputtering technology for applications in RRAM devices were calculated and investigated. To discuss and verify the el...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,726 Views
17 Pages

A Versatile, Voltage-Pulse Based Read and Programming Circuit for Multi-Level RRAM Cells

  • Stefan Pechmann,
  • Timo Mai,
  • Matthias Völkel,
  • Mamathamba K. Mahadevaiah,
  • Eduardo Perez,
  • Emilio Perez-Bosch Quesada,
  • Marc Reichenbach,
  • Christian Wenger and
  • Amelie Hagelauer

24 February 2021

In this work, we present an integrated read and programming circuit for Resistive Random Access Memory (RRAM) cells. Since there are a lot of different RRAM technologies in research and the process variations of this new memory technology often sprea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,283 Views
17 Pages

Multi-Input Logic-in-Memory for Ultra-Low Power Non-Von Neumann Computing

  • Tommaso Zanotti,
  • Paolo Pavan and
  • Francesco Maria Puglisi

14 October 2021

Logic-in-memory (LIM) circuits based on the material implication logic (IMPLY) and resistive random access memory (RRAM) technologies are a candidate solution for the development of ultra-low power non-von Neumann computing architectures. Such archit...

  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
7,884 Views
21 Pages

28 February 2023

In this paper, an overview of the influence of various modifications on ZnO-based RRAM has been conducted. Firstly, the motivation for creating new memory technology is presented. The resistive switching mechanism is explained, including its response...

  • Review
  • Open Access
58 Citations
8,400 Views
46 Pages

On the Thermal Models for Resistive Random Access Memory Circuit Simulation

  • Juan B. Roldán,
  • Gerardo González-Cordero,
  • Rodrigo Picos,
  • Enrique Miranda,
  • Félix Palumbo,
  • Francisco Jiménez-Molinos,
  • Enrique Moreno,
  • David Maldonado,
  • Santiago B. Baldomá and
  • Leon O. Chua
  • + 4 authors

Resistive Random Access Memories (RRAMs) are based on resistive switching (RS) operation and exhibit a set of technological features that make them ideal candidates for applications related to non-volatile memories, neuromorphic computing and hardwar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,801 Views
15 Pages

In-Memory-Computing Realization with a Photodiode/Memristor Based Vision Sensor

  • Nikolaos Vasileiadis,
  • Vasileios Ntinas,
  • Georgios Ch. Sirakoulis and
  • Panagiotis Dimitrakis

10 September 2021

State-of-the-art IoT technologies request novel design solutions in edge computing, resulting in even more portable and energy-efficient hardware for in-the-field processing tasks. Vision sensors, processors, and hardware accelerators are among the m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,207 Views
17 Pages

An 8kb RRAM-Based Nonvolatile SRAM with Pre-Decoding and Fast Storage/Restoration Time

  • Jiayu Yin,
  • Wenli Liao,
  • Yuyan Zhang,
  • Jianhua Jiang and
  • Chengying Chen

30 December 2022

Combining the advantages of low-power consumption of static random access memory (SRAM) with high stability and nonvolatile of resistive memory (RRAM), an improved 8T2R nonvolatile SRAM (nvSRAM) memory cell was proposed in this paper. In order to sol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,358 Views
9 Pages

RRAM Random Number Generator Based on Train of Pulses

  • Binbin Yang,
  • Daniel Arumí,
  • Salvador Manich,
  • Álvaro Gómez-Pau,
  • Rosa Rodríguez-Montañés,
  • Mireia Bargalló González,
  • Francesca Campabadal and
  • Liang Fang

In this paper, the modulation of the conductance levels of resistive random access memory (RRAM) devices is used for the generation of random numbers by applying a train of RESET pulses. The influence of the pulse amplitude and width on the device re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,723 Views
13 Pages

24 July 2022

In an era of rapidly evolving artificial intelligence and 5G communications technologies, massive data storage and processing are required for the real-time operation of digital processors in conventional wearable devices. However, classical von-Neum...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,325 Views
10 Pages

Robotic Rectus Abdominis Myoperitoneal Flap for Posterior Vaginal Wall Reconstruction: Experience at a Single Institution

  • Noama Iftekhar,
  • Kathryn Cataldo,
  • Seungwon Jong Seo,
  • Brett Allen,
  • Casey Giles,
  • Matthew William Kelecy,
  • Joshua MacDavid and
  • Richard C. Baynosa

6 January 2025

Background: The adoption of robotic surgery has been widespread and increasing amongst gynecologic surgeons given the ability to decrease morbidity. It is important that plastic surgeons adjust their reconstructive algorithm to ascertain the benefits...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,541 Views
25 Pages

Multiscale Modeling for Application-Oriented Optimization of Resistive Random-Access Memory

  • Paolo La Torraca,
  • Francesco Maria Puglisi,
  • Andrea Padovani and
  • Luca Larcher

23 October 2019

Memristor-based neuromorphic systems have been proposed as a promising alternative to von Neumann computing architectures, which are currently challenged by the ever-increasing computational power required by modern artificial intelligence (AI) algor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,351 Views
11 Pages

Modeling in an emerging technology like RRAM devices is one of the pivotal concerns for its development. In the current bibliography, most of the models face difficulties in implementing or simulating unconventional scenarios, particularly when deali...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,320 Views
13 Pages

17 January 2023

Using two kinds of targets (gallium and silicon dioxide) and the rf magnetron sputtering deposited technique, GdOx:SiO2 thin film RRAM devices were deposited on TiN/Si substrate to form a metal–insulator–metal (MIM) structure. In addition...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,715 Views
20 Pages

An 8-bit Radix-4 Non-Volatile Parallel Multiplier

  • Chengjie Fu,
  • Xiaolei Zhu,
  • Kejie Huang and
  • Zheng Gu

27 September 2021

The data movement between the processing and storage units has been one of the most critical issues in modern computer systems. The emerging Resistive Random Access Memory (RRAM) technology has drawn tremendous attention due to its non-volatile abili...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,172 Views
11 Pages

Improvement of Resistive Switching Performance in Sulfur-Doped HfOx-Based RRAM

  • Zhenzhong Zhang,
  • Fang Wang,
  • Kai Hu,
  • Yu She,
  • Sannian Song,
  • Zhitang Song and
  • Kailiang Zhang

16 June 2021

In order to improve the electrical performance of resistive random access memory (RRAM), sulfur (S)-doping technology for HfOx-based RRAM is systematically investigated in this paper. HfOx films with different S-doping contents are achieved by atmosp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,116 Views
13 Pages

22 August 2025

Resistive switching (RS) phenomena are nowadays one of the most studied topics in the area of microelectronics. It can be observed in Metal–Insulator–Metal (MIM) structures that are the basis of resistive switching random-access memories...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,883 Views
16 Pages

Conventional sense amplifiers limit the performance of current RRAM computing-in-memory (CIM) macro circuits, resulting in high latency and energy consumption. This paper introduces a multi-bit quantization technology low-latency voltage sense amplif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,741 Views
16 Pages

A Complex Model via Phase-Type Distributions to Study Random Telegraph Noise in Resistive Memories

  • Juan E. Ruiz-Castro,
  • Christian Acal,
  • Ana M. Aguilera and
  • Juan B. Roldán

16 February 2021

A new stochastic process was developed by considering the internal performance of macro-states in which the sojourn time in each one is phase-type distributed depending on time. The stationary distribution was calculated through matrix-algorithmic me...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
3,412 Views
15 Pages

A Symmetric Novel 8T3R Non-Volatile SRAM Cell for Embedded Applications

  • Uma Maheshwar Janniekode,
  • Rajendra Prasad Somineni,
  • Osamah Ibrahim Khalaf,
  • Malakeh Muhyiddeen Itani,
  • J. Chinna Babu and
  • Ghaida Muttashar Abdulsahib

7 April 2022

This paper proposes a symmetric eight transistor-three-memristor (8T3R) non-volatile static random-access memory (NVSRAM) cell. Non-volatile operation is achieved through the use of a memristor element, which stores data in the form of its resistive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,623 Views
18 Pages

Different in-memory computing paradigms enabled by emerging non-volatile memory technologies are promising solutions for the development of ultra-low-power hardware for edge computing. Among these, SIMPLY, a smart logic-in-memory architecture, provid...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,092 Views
45 Pages

Driving for More Moore on Computing Devices with Advanced Non-Volatile Memory Technology

  • Hei Wong,
  • Weidong Li,
  • Jieqiong Zhang,
  • Wenhan Bao,
  • Lichao Wu and
  • Jun Liu

29 August 2025

As the CMOS technology approaches its physical and economic limits, further advancement of Moore’s Law for enhanced computing performance can no longer rely solely on smaller transistors and higher integration density. Instead, the computing la...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,114 Views
39 Pages

Several promising non-volatile memories (NVMs) such as magnetic RAM (MRAM), spin-transfer torque RAM (STTRAM), ferroelectric RAM (FeRAM), resistive RAM (RRAM), and phase-change memory (PCM) are being investigated to keep the static leakage within a t...