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  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,153 Views
12 Pages

A Markov Decision Process with Awareness and Present Bias in Decision-Making

  • Federico Bizzarri,
  • Chiara Mocenni and
  • Silvia Tiezzi

5 June 2023

We propose a Markov Decision Process Model that blends ideas from Psychological research and Economics to study decision-making in individuals with self-control problems. We have borrowed a dual-process of decision-making with self-awareness from Psy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,555 Views
16 Pages

30 August 2020

In a general Markov decision progress system, only one agent’s learning evolution is considered. However, considering the learning evolution of a single agent in many problems has some limitations, more and more applications involve multi-agent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,939 Views
13 Pages

26 December 2022

Maintenance decision-making is essential to achieve safe and reliable operation with high performance for equipment. To avoid unexpected shutdown and increase machine life as well as system efficiency, it is fundamental to design an effective mainten...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,462 Views
28 Pages

3 December 2024

In this paper, in order to enhance the autonomous operation capabilities of aircraft and ensure their operational safety and efficiency, we propose an autonomous decision-making framework based on target motion state prediction combined with the Mark...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,598 Views
18 Pages

4 June 2021

During the last decades, collaborative robots capable of operating out of their cages are widely used in industry to assist humans in mundane and harsh manufacturing tasks. Although such robots are inherently safe by design, they are commonly accompa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,787 Views
13 Pages

5 May 2023

LEO satellite mega-constellation projects have been proposed by many countries or commercial organizations in recent years. With more than 2000 satellites launched by SpaceX to configure the Starlink system, the orbital resources are more constrained...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,802 Views
18 Pages

30 January 2024

This paper introduces a pioneering model that merges coupled Markov chains (CMC) with the fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (FAHP) to enhance multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) amidst the dynamic interplay of criteria. Traditional MCDM frameworks o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,572 Views
19 Pages

Automatic Horizon Picking Using Multiple Seismic Attributes and Markov Decision Process

  • Chengliang Wu,
  • Bo Feng,
  • Xiaonan Song,
  • Huazhong Wang,
  • Rongwei Xu and
  • Shen Sheng

17 January 2023

Picking the reflection horizon is an important step in velocity inversion and seismic interpretation. Manual picking is time-consuming and no longer suitable for current large-scale seismic data processing. Automatic algorithms using different seismi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,644 Views
15 Pages

12 January 2023

Corrosion is one of the major causes of failure in pipelines for transporting oil and gas products. To mitigate the impact of this problem, organizations perform different maintenance operations, including detecting corrosion, determining corrosion g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
8,333 Views
15 Pages

Safe Reinforcement Learning for Arm Manipulation with Constrained Markov Decision Process

  • Patrick Adjei,
  • Norman Tasfi,
  • Santiago Gomez-Rosero and
  • Miriam A. M. Capretz

18 April 2024

In the world of human–robot coexistence, ensuring safe interactions is crucial. Traditional logic-based methods often lack the intuition required for robots, particularly in complex environments where these methods fail to account for all possi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,825 Views
17 Pages

9 March 2025

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) are increasingly operating in complex traffic environments where safe and efficient decision-making is crucial. Merging into roundabouts is a key interaction scenario. This paper introduces a decision-making approach for rou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,905 Views
19 Pages

14 April 2022

In the context of distributed defense, multi-sensor networks are required to be able to carry out reasonable planning and scheduling to achieve the purpose of continuous, accurate and rapid target detection. In this paper, a multi-sensor cooperative...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,641 Views
17 Pages

20 March 2024

Federated Learning (FL), as an emerging paradigm in distributed machine learning, has received extensive research attention. However, few works consider the impact of device mobility on the learning efficiency of FL. In fact, it is detrimental to the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,223 Views
16 Pages

19 July 2024

Recently, studies on early-exit mechanisms have emerged to reduce the computational cost during the inference process of deep learning models. However, most existing early-exit architectures simply determine early exiting based only on a target confi...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,273 Views
6 Pages

1 November 2022

The design optimization of the grading of a resonator array for energy harvesting in sensors is described. Attention is paid to set the resonator heights, possibly removing resonators whenever convenient. Instead of employing time-consuming heuristic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,273 Views
17 Pages

29 September 2024

Inducing learning strategies is a crucial component of intelligent tutoring systems. Previous research has predominantly focused on the induction of offline learning strategies. Although the existing offline learning strategy induction methods can al...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,378 Views
20 Pages

8 September 2022

Whether for institutional investors or individual investors, there is an urgent need to explore autonomous models that can adapt to the non-stationary, low-signal-to-noise markets. This research aims to explore the two unique challenges in quantitati...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,905 Views
24 Pages

15 December 2018

The introduction of medical Internet of Things (IoT) for biomedical applications has brought about the era of proactive healthcare. Such advanced medical supervision lies on the foundation of a network of energy-constrained wearable or implantable se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,548 Views
16 Pages

15 March 2019

Online multi-object tracking (MOT) has broad applications in time-critical video analysis scenarios such as advanced driver-assistance systems (ADASs) and autonomous driving. In this paper, the proposed system aims at tracking multiple vehicles in th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,771 Views
17 Pages

3 July 2024

The multimode underwater acoustic communication network is a novel form of underwater acoustic communication that adjusts its communication mode to enhance overall performance. Current performance analysis methods are primarily applied to single-mode...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,528 Views
20 Pages

18 July 2023

This paper proposes a continuous state partially observable Markov decision process (POMDP) model for the corrosion maintenance of oil and gas pipelines. The maintenance operations include complex and extensive activities to detect the corrosion type...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,909 Views
16 Pages

17 March 2022

Many path planning algorithms developed for land or air based autonomous vehicles no longer apply under the water. A time-optimal path planning method for autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs), based on a Markov decision process (MDP) algorithm, is p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,201 Views
17 Pages

Visual Analysis Method for Traffic Trajectory with Dynamic Topic Movement Patterns Based on the Improved Markov Decision Process

  • Huarong Chen,
  • Yadong Wu,
  • Huaquan Tang,
  • Jing Lei,
  • Guijuan Wang,
  • Weixin Zhao,
  • Jing Liao,
  • Fupan Wang and
  • Zhong Wang

The visual analysis of trajectory topics is helpful for mining potential trajectory patterns, but the traditional visual analysis method ignores the evolution of the temporal coherence of the topic. In this paper, a novel visual analysis method for d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,251 Views
14 Pages

21 September 2017

The Ka-band and higher Q/V band channels can provide an appealing capacity for the future deep-space communications and Space Information Networks (SIN), which are viewed as a primary solution to satisfy the increasing demands for high data rate serv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,382 Views
20 Pages

6 April 2023

A real-time path planning algorithm based on the Markov decision process (MDP) is proposed in this paper. This algorithm can be used in dynamic environments to guide the wheeled mobile robot to the goal. Two phases (the utility update phase and the p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
722 Views
34 Pages

A Markov Decision Process and Adapted Particle Swarm Optimization-Based Approach for the Hydropower Dispatch Problem—Jirau Hydropower Plant Case Study

  • Mateus Santos,
  • Marcelo Fonseca,
  • José Bernardes,
  • Lenio Prado,
  • Thiago Abreu,
  • Edson Bortoni and
  • Guilherme Bastos

16 September 2025

This work focuses on optimizing energy dispatch in a hydroelectric power plant (HPP) with a large number of generating units (GUs) and uncertainties caused by sediment accumulation in the water intakes. The study was realized at Jirau HPP, and integr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
9,418 Views
14 Pages

Intelligent Sensing in Dynamic Environments Using Markov Decision Process

  • Thrishantha Nanayakkara,
  • Malka N. Halgamuge,
  • Prasanna Sridhar and
  • Asad M. Madni

20 January 2011

In a network of low-powered wireless sensors, it is essential to capture as many environmental events as possible while still preserving the battery life of the sensor node. This paper focuses on a real-time learning algorithm to extend the lifetime...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,149 Views
18 Pages

13 September 2023

Trajectory planning plays a crucial role in ensuring the safe navigation of ships, as it involves complex decision making influenced by various factors. This paper presents a heuristic algorithm, named the Markov decision process Heuristic Algorithm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,357 Views
19 Pages

21 May 2024

With the rapid growth of the new energy vehicle market, efficient management of the closed-loop supply chain of power batteries has become an important issue. Effective closed-loop supply chain management is very critical, which is related to the eff...

  • Review
  • Open Access
60 Citations
18,937 Views
28 Pages

The first part of a two-part series of papers provides a survey on recent advances in Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) applications for solving partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDP) problems. Reinforcement Learning (RL) is an approa...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
9,052 Views
16 Pages

The two-part series of papers provides a survey on recent advances in Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) for solving partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDP) problems. Reinforcement Learning (RL) is an approach to simulate the human’s na...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,485 Views
12 Pages

UAV Formation Shape Control via Decentralized Markov Decision Processes

  • Md Ali Azam,
  • Hans D. Mittelmann and
  • Shankarachary Ragi

17 March 2021

In this paper, we present a decentralized unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) swarm formation control approach based on a decision theoretic approach. Specifically, we pose the UAV swarm motion control problem as a decentralized Markov decision process (De...

  • Article
  • Open Access
761 Views
14 Pages

Modeling Local Search Metaheuristics Using Markov Decision Processes

  • Rubén Ruiz-Torrubiano,
  • Deepak Dhungana,
  • Sarita Paudel and
  • Himanshu Buckchash

14 August 2025

Local search metaheuristics like tabu search or simulated annealing are popular heuristic optimization algorithms for finding near-optimal solutions for combinatorial optimization problems. However, it is still challenging for researchers and practit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,336 Views
14 Pages

1 January 2023

We present REGA, a new adaptive-sampling-based algorithm for the control of finite-horizon Markov decision processes (MDPs) with very large state spaces and small action spaces. We apply a variant of the ϵ-greedy multiarmed bandit algorithm to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,891 Views
17 Pages

Planning Under Uncertainty Applications in Power Plants Using Factored Markov Decision Processes

  • Alberto Reyes,
  • L. Enrique Sucar,
  • Pablo H. Ibargüengoytia and
  • Eduardo F. Morales

6 May 2020

Due to its ability to deal with non-determinism and partial observability, represent goals as an immediate reward function and find optimal solutions, planning under uncertainty using factored Markov Decision Processes (FMDPs) has increased its impor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,668 Views
21 Pages

8 October 2023

Traditional backward recursion methods face a fundamental challenge in solving Markov Decision Processes (MDP), where there exists a contradiction between the need for knowledge of optimal expected payoffs and the inability to acquire such knowledge...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,324 Views
27 Pages

26 May 2025

This study establishes a novel mathematical framework for stochastic maintenance optimization in production systems by integrating Markov decision processes (MDPs) with convex programming theory. We develop a Z-transformation-based dual-space decompo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,424 Views
18 Pages

27 February 2023

Current electronic warfare jammers and radar countermeasures are characterized by dynamism and uncertainty. This paper focuses on a decision-making framework of radar anti-jamming countermeasures. The characteristics and implementation process of rad...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,291 Views
24 Pages

16 November 2023

Autonomous shuttles have been used as end-mile solutions for smart mobility in smart cities. The urban driving conditions of smart cities with many other actors sharing the road and the presence of intersections have posed challenges to the use of au...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,631 Views
18 Pages

26 January 2025

This research investigates the joint optimization of maintenance and spare unit management for series systems composed of multiple heterogeneous units. With advancements in communication and sensing technologies, condition-based maintenance has gaine...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
9,073 Views
20 Pages

Methods for Risk-Based Planning of O&M of Wind Turbines

  • Jannie Sønderkær Nielsen and
  • John Dalsgaard Sørensen

16 October 2014

In order to make wind energy more competitive, the big expenses for operation and maintenance must be reduced. Consistent decisions that minimize the expected costs can be made based on risk-based methods. Such methods have been implemented for maint...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
290 Views
6 Pages

4 February 2026

The increasing demand for sustainable development necessitates sophisticated computational frameworks that facilitate intricate, long-term decision-making in circular economy systems. Therefore, we developed a novel machine learning based Markov deci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,902 Views
19 Pages

Detecting and Responding to Concept Drift in Business Processes

  • Lingkai Yang,
  • Sally McClean,
  • Mark Donnelly,
  • Kevin Burke and
  • Kashaf Khan

21 May 2022

Concept drift, which refers to changes in the underlying process structure or customer behaviour over time, is inevitable in business processes, causing challenges in ensuring that the learned model is a proper representation of the new data. Due to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,409 Views
25 Pages

Sustainable Disaster Response Management Related to Large Technical Systems

  • Sergey Kinzhikeyev,
  • József Rohács,
  • Dániel Rohács and
  • Anita Boros

9 December 2020

Numerous investigations assess the technical, technological, and managerial aspects of disaster response related to large technical systems. This paper deals with the possibility of synthesizing these aspects in a disaster response methodology, thus...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,242 Views
9 Pages

A Data-Driven Framework for Clinical Decision Support Systems in Positive Airway Pressure and Oxygen Titration

  • Artis Svaža,
  • Dāvis Freimanis,
  • Dana Zariņa,
  • Pavels Osipovs,
  • Svjatoslavs Kistkins,
  • Vitālijs Ankudovičs,
  • Olegs Sabeļnikovs,
  • Valdis Pīrāgs,
  • Yuriy Chizhov and
  • Dmitrijs Bliznuks

28 January 2024

Background: Current obstructive sleep apnea treatment relies on manual PAP titration, but it has limitations. Complex interactions during titration and variations in SpO2 data accuracy pose challenges. Patients with co-occurring chronic hypercapnia m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,406 Views
19 Pages

In Space–Air–Ground Integrated Networks (SAGIN), computation offloading technology is a new way to improve the processing efficiency of node tasks and improve the limitation of computing storage resources. To solve the problem of large delay and ener...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,988 Views
23 Pages

26 January 2023

The evolution of commodity hardware makes it possible to use this type of equipment to implement traffic monitoring systems. A preliminary empirical evaluation of a network traffic probe based on Linux indicates that the system performance has signif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,545 Views
16 Pages

9 December 2024

As network systems become larger and more complex, there is an increasing focus on how to verify the security of systems that are at risk of being attacked. Automated penetration testing is one of the effective ways to achieve this. Uncertainty cause...

  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Citations
29,898 Views
22 Pages

Reinforcement Learning in Education: A Literature Review

  • Bisni Fahad Mon,
  • Asma Wasfi,
  • Mohammad Hayajneh,
  • Ahmad Slim and
  • Najah Abu Ali

18 September 2023

The utilization of reinforcement learning (RL) within the field of education holds the potential to bring about a significant shift in the way students approach and engage with learning and how teachers evaluate student progress. The use of RL in edu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,526 Views
23 Pages

1 August 2020

With the development of the convergence of IT and automotive technology, platoon-based driving systems are getting more attention and how to disseminate messages in the platoon is an important issue. In this paper, to enhance the energy efficiency an...

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