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484 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access

An Efficient Remote Sensing Index for Soybean Identification: Enhanced Chlorophyll Index (NRLI)

  • Dongmei Lyu,
  • Chenlan Lai,
  • Bingxue Zhu,
  • Zhijun Zhen and
  • Kaishan Song

14 January 2026

Soybean is a key global crop for food and oil production, playing a vital role in ensuring food security and supplying plant-based proteins and oils. Accurate information on soybean distribution is essential for yield forecasting, agricultural manage...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,372 Views
11 Pages

23 June 2022

Satellite-based vegetation datasets enable vegetation phenology detection at large scales, among which Solar-Induced Chlorophyll Fluorescence (SIF) and Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) are widely used proxies for detecting phenology from photosynthesi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,265 Views
15 Pages

27 December 2022

With the increasing trend of global warming, drought events frequently occur, which have an impact on human life and the environment. In this study, an extreme drought event in Southwest China in 2009/2010 was used as an example to explore the potent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,458 Views
15 Pages

Enhancing the Performance of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle-Based Estimation of Rape Chlorophyll Content by Reducing the Impact of Crop Coverage

  • Yaxiao Niu,
  • Longfei Xu,
  • Yanni Zhang,
  • Lizhang Xu,
  • Qingzhen Zhu,
  • Aichen Wang,
  • Shenjin Huang and
  • Liyuan Zhang

12 October 2024

Estimating leaf chlorophyll content (LCC) in a timely manner and accurately is of great significance for the precision management of rape. The spectral index derived from UAV images has been adopted as a non-destructive and efficient way to map LCC....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,980 Views
23 Pages

9 August 2023

Under the background of global warming, seasonal drought has become frequent and intensified in many parts of the world in recent years. Drought is one of the most widespread and severe natural disasters, and poses a serious threat to normal sugarcan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,922 Views
17 Pages

29 August 2023

Satellite data and algorithms directly affect the accuracy of phenological estimation; therefore, it is necessary to compare and verify existing phenological models to identify the optimal combination of data and algorithms across the Mongolian Plate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,286 Views
20 Pages

22 April 2023

Terrestrial vegetation, a critical component of the Earth’s land surface, directly impacts the planet’s material and energy balance. This study investigated the dynamics of terrestrial vegetation in China from 2000 to 2019 using three rem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,198 Views
16 Pages

Improving Winter Wheat Yield Forecasting Based on Multi-Source Data and Machine Learning

  • Yuexia Sun,
  • Shuai Zhang,
  • Fulu Tao,
  • Rashad Aboelenein and
  • Alia Amer

To meet the challenges of climate change, population growth, and an increasing food demand, an accurate, timely and dynamic yield estimation of regional and global crop yield is critical to food trade and policy-making. In this study, a machine learn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
957 Views
20 Pages

21 August 2025

This study addresses the need for efficient and non-destructive monitoring of the nutrient status of hardy kiwi (Actinidia arguta), a plantation crop native to East Asia. Traditional nutrient monitoring methods are labor-intensive and often destructi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
3,112 Views
29 Pages

30 September 2023

Global warming presents a significant threat to the sustainability of agricultural systems, demanding increased irrigation to mitigate the impacts of prolonged dry seasons. Efficient water management strategies, including deficit irrigation, have thu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
2,924 Views
16 Pages

Quantification of Biophysical Parameters and Economic Yield in Cotton and Rice Using Drone Technology

  • Sellaperumal Pazhanivelan,
  • Ramalingam Kumaraperumal,
  • P. Shanmugapriya,
  • N. S. Sudarmanian,
  • A. P. Sivamurugan and
  • S. Satheesh

New agronomic opportunities for more informed agricultural decisions and enhanced crop management have been made possible by drone-based near-ground remote sensing. Obtaining precise non-destructive information regarding crop biophysical characterist...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,478 Views
20 Pages

Unmanned Aerial Vehicle-Measured Multispectral Vegetation Indices for Predicting LAI, SPAD Chlorophyll, and Yield of Maize

  • Pradosh Kumar Parida,
  • Eagan Somasundaram,
  • Ramanujam Krishnan,
  • Sengodan Radhamani,
  • Uthandi Sivakumar,
  • Ettiyagounder Parameswari,
  • Rajagounder Raja,
  • Silambiah Ramasamy Shri Rangasami,
  • Sundapalayam Palanisamy Sangeetha and
  • Ramalingam Gangai Selvi

Predicting crop yield at preharvest is pivotal for agricultural policy and strategic decision making. Despite global agricultural targets, labour-intensive surveys for yield estimation pose challenges. Using unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-based multis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
156 Citations
13,181 Views
20 Pages

23 March 2020

Accurate prediction of crop yield at the field scale is critical to addressing crop production challenges and reducing the impacts of climate variability and change. Recently released Sentinel-2 (S2) satellite data with a return cycle of five days an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,819 Views
17 Pages

Monitoring of Chlorophyll Content of Potato in Northern Shaanxi Based on Different Spectral Parameters

  • Hongzhao Shi,
  • Xingxing Lu,
  • Tao Sun,
  • Xiaochi Liu,
  • Xiangyang Huang,
  • Zijun Tang,
  • Zhijun Li,
  • Youzhen Xiang,
  • Fucang Zhang and
  • Jingbo Zhen

10 May 2024

Leaf chlorophyll content (LCC) is an important physiological index to evaluate the photosynthetic capacity and growth health of crops. In this investigation, the focus was placed on the chlorophyll content per unit of leaf area (LCCA) and the chlorop...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,983 Views
4 Pages

Potential Application of Soil Probiotics for Sustainable Soil Health and Improved Peanut Yield

  • Nabeeha Javed,
  • Shahzada Sohail Ijaz,
  • Qaiser Hussain,
  • Rabia Khalid,
  • Shoaib Rashid Saleem,
  • Sehrish Kanwal,
  • Muhammad Naveed Tahir and
  • Basit Shahzad

Conventional agricultural practices and a rapidly growing population have both contributed to an increase in interest in cutting-edge research on environmental friendly farming methods. A field experiment to investigate the potential of soil probioti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,762 Views
19 Pages

14 November 2024

Accurate estimation of chlorophyll content is essential for understanding the growth status and optimizing the cultivation practices of Ginkgo, a dominant multi-functional tree species in China. Traditional methods based on chemical analysis for dete...

  • Article
  • Open Access
463 Views
22 Pages

Fresh-cut lettuce rapidly deteriorates during storage, and developing safe strategies to maintain its quality is critical. This study evaluated the effects of 2 mM salicylic acid (SA), 100 mg L−1 calcium oxide nanoparticles (CaNP), and their co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
2,975 Views
21 Pages

Drought stress can reduce strawberry yield and quality and is one of the main abiotic factors restricting strawberry production in China. Nano-agricultural technology has significant regulatory effects in improving crop yield and quality and reducing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,006 Views
18 Pages

Chlorophyll Meter: A Precision Agricultural Decision-Making Tool for Nutrient Supply in Durum Wheat (Triticum turgidum L.) Cultivation under Drought Conditions

  • Anteneh Agezew Melash,
  • Bekir Bytyqi,
  • Muhoja Sylivester Nyandi,
  • Attila Miklós Vad and
  • Éva Babett Ábrahám

17 March 2023

How crop biodiversity adapts to drought conditions and enhances grain yield became the most important issue facing agronomists and plant breeders at the turn of the century. Variations in genetic response, inadequacy of nutrients in the soil, and ins...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,457 Views
20 Pages

Light Quality Influence on Growth Performance and Physiological Activity of Coleus Cultivars

  • Byoung Gyoo Park,
  • Jae Hwan Lee,
  • Eun Ji Shin,
  • Eun A Kim and
  • Sang Yong Nam

19 August 2024

This study investigates the influence of different light qualities, including red, green, blue, purple, and white lights, on the growth, physiological activity, and ornamental characteristics of two Coleus cultivars. Emphasizing the importance of lev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,235 Views
17 Pages

A Novel Aspect of Essential Oils: Coating Seeds with Thyme Essential Oil induces Drought Resistance in Wheat

  • Maissa Ben-Jabeur,
  • Rubén Vicente,
  • Camilo López-Cristoffanini,
  • Noura Alesami,
  • Naceur Djébali,
  • Adrian Gracia-Romero,
  • Maria Dolores Serret,
  • Marta López-Carbonell,
  • Jose Luis Araus and
  • Walid Hamada

25 September 2019

Coating seeds with biostimulants is among the promising approaches in crop production to increase crop tolerance to drought stress. In this study, we evaluated the potential of coating durum wheat seeds of the cultivar ‘Karim’ with thyme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,418 Views
15 Pages

Continuous Cropping Inhibits Photosynthesis of Polygonatum odoratum

  • Yan Wang,
  • Yunyun Zhou,
  • Jing Ye,
  • Chenzhong Jin and
  • Yihong Hu

25 September 2023

Polygonatum odoratum (Mill.) Druce possesses widespread medicinal properties; however, the continuous cropping (CC) often leads to a severe consecutive monoculture problem (CMP), ultimately causing a decline in yield and quality. Photosynthesis is th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,290 Views
22 Pages

29 April 2024

The utilization of Effective Microorganisms (EMs) for lake restoration represents a sustainable approach to enhancing water quality and rebalancing the ecology of aquatic ecosystems. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,686 Views
19 Pages

Assessing Pacific Madrone Blight with UAS Remote Sensing Under Different Skylight Conditions

  • Michael C. Winfield,
  • Michael G. Wing,
  • Julia H. Wood,
  • Savannah Graham,
  • Anika M. Anderson,
  • Dustin C. Hawks and
  • Adam H. Miller

10 September 2025

We investigated the relationship between foliar blight, tree structure, and spectral signatures in a Pacific Madrone (Arbutus menziesii) orchard in Oregon using unoccupied aerial system (UAS) multispectral imagery and ground surveying. Aerial data we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,278 Views
17 Pages

Photosynthetic pigments are fundamental for plant photosynthesis and play an important role in plant growth. Currently, the frequently used method for measuring photosynthetic pigments is spectrophotometry. Additionally, the SPAD-502 chlorophyll mete...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,852 Views
14 Pages

20 December 2021

Mining can provide necessary mineral resources for humans. However, mining activities may cause damage to the surrounding ecology and environment. Vegetation change analysis is a key tool for evaluating damage to ecology and the environment. Liaoning...

  • Article
  • Open Access
109 Citations
9,702 Views
18 Pages

2 March 2017

Canopy chlorophyll content (Chl) closely relates to plant photosynthetic capacity, nitrogen status and productivity. The goal of this study is to develop remote sensing techniques for accurate estimation of canopy Chl during the entire growing season...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,835 Views
19 Pages

Quality Attributes Prediction of Flame Seedless Grape Clusters Based on Nutritional Status Employing Multiple Linear Regression Technique

  • Mahmoud Abdel-Sattar,
  • Adel M. Al-Saif,
  • Abdulwahed M. Aboukarima,
  • Dalia H. Eshra and
  • Lidia Sas-Paszt

Flame Seedless grape is considered one of the most popular and favorite grapes for consumers, since it ripens early, and has good cluster quality. Flame seedless grape marketing value depends upon its desirable appearance, berry, cluster size, and sh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
7,668 Views
19 Pages

Assessing the Feasibility of Using Sentinel-2 Imagery to Quantify the Impact of Heatwaves on Irrigated Vineyards

  • Alessia Cogato,
  • Vinay Pagay,
  • Francesco Marinello,
  • Franco Meggio,
  • Peter Grace and
  • Massimiliano De Antoni Migliorati

2 December 2019

Heatwaves are common in many viticultural regions of Australia. We evaluated the potential of satellite-based remote sensing to detect the effects of high temperatures on grapevines in a South Australian vineyard over the 2016–2017 and 2017&nda...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,532 Views
14 Pages

The current study was carried out during the two consecutive winter seasons of 2019/2020 and 2020/2021 at the Experimental Farm of Ash-Shoubak University College, Jordan, as a pot experiment. This experiment was planned to evaluate the impact of vari...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,985 Views
25 Pages

12 September 2024

To investigate the relationship between the lighting direction-induced morphophysiological traits and post-harvest storage of lettuce, the effects of different lighting directions (top, T; top + side, TS; top + bottom, TB; side + bottom, SB; and top...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,111 Views
19 Pages

Examining Chlorophyll Extraction Methods in Sesame Genotypes: Uncovering Leaf Coloration Effects and Anatomy Variations

  • Muez Berhe,
  • Jun You,
  • Komivi Dossa,
  • Donghua Li,
  • Rong Zhou,
  • Yanxin Zhang and
  • Linhai Wang

7 June 2024

This study focuses on optimizing chlorophyll extraction techniques, in which leaf discs are cut from places on the leaf blade to enhance chlorophyll concentration in sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) leaves. Thirty sesame genotypes, categorized into light...

  • Article
  • Open Access
117 Citations
8,545 Views
17 Pages

24-Epibrassinolide Ameliorates Endogenous Hormone Levels to Enhance Low-Temperature Stress Tolerance in Cucumber Seedlings

  • Ali Anwar,
  • Longqiang Bai,
  • Li Miao,
  • Yumei Liu,
  • Shuzhen Li,
  • Xianchang Yu and
  • Yansu Li

Phytohormone biosynthesis and accumulation are essential for plant growth and development and stress responses. Here, we investigated the effects of 24-epibrassinolide (EBR) on physiological and biochemical mechanisms in cucumber leaves under low-tem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,297 Views
15 Pages

19 December 2021

To ensure sustainable agricultural production and protection of crops from various biotic and abiotic stresses, while keeping in view environmental protection, by minimal usage of chemicals, the exploitation of beneficial microorganisms and modern na...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,251 Views
14 Pages

Complementary Nutrients in Decoupled Aquaponics Enhance Basil Performance

  • Dylan Rodgers,
  • Eugene Won,
  • Michael B. Timmons and
  • Neil Mattson

Aquaponics combines raising fish and growing plants by recycling water and nutrients to reduce water consumption and reliance on chemical fertilizers. Coupled aquaponics systems recirculate water between fish and plant crops, whereas decoupled system...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,452 Views
12 Pages

Effect of Hypoxic Stress and Levels of Mn on the Physiology and Biochemistry of Phyllostachys praecox

  • Jiawei Ma,
  • Gul Rukh,
  • Zhengqian Ye,
  • Xiaocui Xie,
  • Zhongqiang Ruan and
  • Dan Liu

27 May 2022

Hypoxic environments have an adverse effect on the growth and development of P. praecox, and this is accompanied by the production of reducing substances such as Fe and Mn. In this study, the effect of hypoxic stress and Mn concentrations on leaf chl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,926 Views
15 Pages

Relative Water Content, Chlorophyll Index, and Photosynthetic Pigments on Lotus corniculatus L. in Response to Water Deficit

  • Luis Ángel González-Espíndola,
  • Aurelio Pedroza-Sandoval,
  • Ricardo Trejo-Calzada,
  • María del Rosario Jacobo-Salcedo,
  • Gabino García de los Santos and
  • Jesús Josafath Quezada-Rivera

26 March 2024

This study aimed to evaluate different L. corniculatus L. ecotypes under water-deficit conditions to identify changes in relative water content and photosynthetic pigments as indicators of physiological responses during different years’ seasons...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
3,444 Views
12 Pages

Inoculation with Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Alleviates the Adverse Effects of High Temperature in Soybean

  • Kanchan Jumrani,
  • Virender Singh Bhatia,
  • Sunita Kataria,
  • Saud A. Alamri,
  • Manzer H. Siddiqui and
  • Anshu Rastogi

25 August 2022

High temperature is foremost abiotic stress and there are inadequate studies explicating its impact on soybean. In this study, a pot experiment was done in a greenhouse maintained at a day/night temperature of 42/28 °C with a mean temperature of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,768 Views
28 Pages

Narrowband Bio-Indicator Monitoring of Temperate Forest Carbon Fluxes in Northeastern China

  • Quanzhou Yu,
  • Shaoqiang Wang,
  • Robert A. Mickler,
  • Kun Huang,
  • Lei Zhou,
  • Huimin Yan,
  • Diecong Chen and
  • Shijie Han

22 September 2014

Developments in hyperspectral remote sensing techniques during the last decade have enabled the use of narrowband indices to evaluate the role of forest ecosystem variables in estimating carbon (C) fluxes. In this study, narrowband bio-indicators der...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,099 Views
16 Pages

18 September 2018

Photosynthesis is affected by water-deficiency (WD) stress, and nitric oxide (NO) is a free radical that participates in the photosynthesis process. Previous studies have suggested that NO regulates excitation-energy distribution of photosynthesis un...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,296 Views
11 Pages

Effects of Compound Salt Concentration on Growth, Physiological and Nutritional Value of Hydroponic Forage Wheat

  • Yan Ma,
  • Jiao Wang,
  • Yu Sun,
  • Yu Dong,
  • Hongyu Cai,
  • Imtiaz Hussain Raja,
  • Tongjun Guo and
  • Sujiang Zhang

19 September 2023

(1) Background: Hydroponic forage plays an increasingly important role in animal breeding during winter and spring in arid and cold regions due to its rich nutrient and good palatability. In the present study, the profiles of growth, physiological in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,528 Views
17 Pages

7 July 2025

This study investigates the potential role of Acrocalymma dark septate endophytic (DSE) fungi in promoting the growth of Solanum lycopersicum (tomato). Recognized as important symbionts that enhance plant growth and resilience under stress, particula...

  • Article
  • Open Access
602 Views
26 Pages

24 October 2025

One way to counteract the effects of environmental stresses, including drought, is to use products with growth-promoting properties for plants. Such agents include quercetin, which is known for its antioxidant and photosynthesis-enhancing properties....

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,265 Views
10 Pages

Mycorrhizal Effects on Growth and Expressions of Stress-Responsive Genes (aquaporins and SOSs) of Tomato under Salt Stress

  • Sheng-Min Liang,
  • Qiu-Shuang Li,
  • Ming-Yang Liu,
  • Abeer Hashem,
  • Al-Bandari Fahad Al-Arjani,
  • Mekhled M. Alenazi,
  • Elsayed Fathi Abd_Allah,
  • Pandiyan Muthuramalingam and
  • Qiang-Sheng Wu

16 December 2022

Environmentally friendly arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in the soil can alleviate host damage from abiotic stresses, but the underlying mechanisms are unclear. The objective of this study was to analyze the effects of an arbuscular mycorrhizal fu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,478 Views
19 Pages

Prohexadione-Calcium Reduced Stem and Tiller Damage and Maintained Yield by Improving the Photosynthetic and Antioxidant Capacity of Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Under NaCl Stress

  • Wanqi Mei,
  • Shaoxia Yang,
  • Jian Xiong,
  • Aaqil Khan,
  • Liming Zhao,
  • Xiaole Du,
  • Jingxin Huo,
  • Hang Zhou,
  • Zhiyuan Sun and
  • Xiaohui Yang
  • + 3 authors

11 January 2025

Salt stress is a vital environmental stress that severely limits plant growth and productivity. Prohexadione-calcium (Pro-Ca) has been extensively studied to regulate plant growth, development, and stress responses. However, the constructive role of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
511 Views
18 Pages

23 December 2025

Globally, lakes are increasingly recognized as sensitive indicators of climate change and ecosystem stress. Qaraoun Lake, Lebanon’s largest artificial reservoir, is a critical resource for irrigation, hydropower generation, and domestic water s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,523 Views
18 Pages

Dendrobium hybrids have a significant role in the present floral sector. The aim of this research was to evaluate how various light qualities affect the physiological and biochemical traits of Dendrobium ‘Shuijing’. In order to determine...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,006 Views
14 Pages

Influence of Spirulina Extract on Physiological, Qualitative, and Productive Traits of Four Sugarcane Genotypes

  • Marwa Ghallab,
  • Najat Bukhari,
  • El-Araby Salem,
  • Mohamed El-Zaidy,
  • Amr El-Sheikh and
  • Ramalingam Raja

22 July 2024

This study was conducted at El-Sabahia Research Station (latitude 31°12′ N, longitude 29°58′ E) in Alexandria, Egypt to evaluate the effect of Spirulina platensis algae extract on the growth, yield, and juice quality of four sugar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,515 Views
19 Pages

15 June 2024

In recent years, the advancement of CubeSat technology has led to the emergence of high-resolution, flexible imaging satellites as a pivotal source of information for the efficient and precise monitoring of crops. However, the dynamic geometry inhere...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,200 Views
14 Pages

Tree Health Condition in Urban Green Areas Assessed through Crown Indicators and Vegetation Indices

  • Luis Manuel Morales-Gallegos,
  • Tomás Martínez-Trinidad,
  • Patricia Hernández-de la Rosa,
  • Armando Gómez-Guerrero,
  • Dionicio Alvarado-Rosales and
  • Luz de Lourdes Saavedra-Romero

18 August 2023

The urban environment induces stress on trees and its impact can be identified by observing the condition of the crown. The aim of this study is to correlate the variables of crown density (Cdn), crown transparency (Ctr) and dieback (Cdie) with the f...

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