You seem to have javascript disabled. Please note that many of the page functionalities won't work as expected without javascript enabled.

Search for Articles:

Title / Keyword

Author / Affiliation / Email

Journal

Article Type

Advanced Search

Section

Special Issue

Volume

Issue

Number

Page

Logical OperatorOperator

Search Text

Search Type

Submit to Toxins Review for Toxins

Journal Menu

Journal Browser

► Journal Browser

Most Cited & Viewed

Most Cited & Viewed Papers

Most Cited Papers
Most Viewed Papers
Most Downloaded Papers

Citations	Article
120	Staphylococcus aureus Toxins: An Update on Their Pathogenic Properties and Potential Treatments by Nour Ahmad-Mansour, Paul Loubet, Cassandra Pouget, Catherine Dunyach-Remy, Albert Sotto, Jean-Philippe Lavigne and Virginie Molle
112	Phthalic Acid Esters: Natural Sources and Biological Activities by Ling Huang, Xunzhi Zhu, Shixing Zhou, Zhenrui Cheng, Kai Shi, Chi Zhang and Hua Shao
96	Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis Disease (AHPND): Virulence, Pathogenesis and Mitigation Strategies in Shrimp Aquaculture by Vikash Kumar, Suvra Roy, Bijay Kumar Behera, Peter Bossier and Basanta Kumar Das
81	Aflatoxin Contamination, Its Impact and Management Strategies: An Updated Review by Saba Shabeer, Shahzad Asad, Atif Jamal and Akhtar Ali
67	Mycotoxins’ Toxicological Mechanisms Involving Humans, Livestock and Their Associated Health Concerns: A Review by Chinaza Godseill Awuchi, Erick Nyakundi Ondari, Sarah Nwozo, Grace Akinyi Odongo, Ifie Josiah Eseoghene, Hannington Twinomuhwezi, Chukwuka U. Ogbonna, Anjani K. Upadhyay, Ademiku O. Adeleye and Charles Odilichukwu R. Okpala
66	Research Progress of Safety of Zearalenone: A Review by Xiao Han, Bingxin Huangfu, Tongxiao Xu, Wentao Xu, Charles Asakiya, Kunlun Huang and Xiaoyun He
57	Bacterial Toxins Active against Mosquitoes: Mode of Action and Resistance by Maria Helena Neves Lobo Silva-Filha, Tatiany Patricia Romão, Tatiana Maria Teodoro Rezende, Karine da Silva Carvalho, Heverly Suzany Gouveia de Menezes, Nathaly Alexandre do Nascimento, Mario Soberón and Alejandra Bravo
50	Citrinin Mycotoxin Contamination in Food and Feed: Impact on Agriculture, Human Health, and Detection and Management Strategies by Madhu Kamle, Dipendra Kumar Mahato, Akansha Gupta, Shikha Pandhi, Nitya Sharma, Bharti Sharma, Sadhna Mishra, Shalini Arora, Raman Selvakumar, Vivek Saurabh, Jyoti Dhakane-Lad, Manoj Kumar, Sreejani Barua, Arvind Kumar, Shirani Gamlath and Pradeep Kumar
50	*Exploring the Role of Staphylococcus aureus* in Inflammatory Diseases by Huanquan Chen, Junyan Zhang, Ying He, Zhuoyi Lv, Zhengtong Liang, Jianze Chen, Peishan Li, Jiawei Liu, Hongchen Yang, Ailin Tao and Xueting Liu**
49	Climate Change and Effects on Molds and Mycotoxins by Veronica Zingales, Mercedes Taroncher, Piera Anna Martino, María-José Ruiz and Francesca Caloni

Citations	Article
50	*Exploring the Role of Staphylococcus aureus* in Inflammatory Diseases by Huanquan Chen, Junyan Zhang, Ying He, Zhuoyi Lv, Zhengtong Liang, Jianze Chen, Peishan Li, Jiawei Liu, Hongchen Yang, Ailin Tao and Xueting Liu**
29	Fusarium Head Blight on Wheat: Biology, Modern Detection and Diagnosis and Integrated Disease Management by Elias Alisaac and Anne-Katrin Mahlein
27	Varespladib in the Treatment of Snakebite Envenoming: Development History and Preclinical Evidence Supporting Advancement to Clinical Trials in Patients Bitten by Venomous Snakes by Matthew R. Lewin, Rebecca W. Carter, Isabel A. Matteo, Stephen P. Samuel, Sunita Rao, Bryan G. Fry and Philip E. Bickler
25	Comprehensive Review of Aflatoxin Contamination, Impact on Health and Food Security, and Management Strategies in Pakistan by Maryam Ajmal, Wendy Bedale, Abida Akram and Jae-Hyuk Yu
23	Anatomical Proposal for Botulinum Neurotoxin Injection Targeting the Platysma Muscle for Treating Platysmal Band and Jawline Lifting: A Review by Kyu-Ho Yi, Ji-Hyun Lee, Kangwoo Lee, Hye-Won Hu, Hyung-Jin Lee and Hee-Jin Kim
23	Mycotoxins Contamination in Rice: Analytical Methods, Occurrence and Detoxification Strategies by Ana Rita Santos, Filipa Carreiró, Andreia Freitas, Sílvia Barros, Carla Brites, Fernando Ramos and Ana Sanches Silva
22	Homeostasis in the Gut Microbiota in Chronic Kidney Disease by Shruti Bhargava, Erik Merckelbach, Heidi Noels, Ashima Vohra and Joachim Jankowski
22	Impact of Mycotoxin Contaminations on Aquatic Organisms: Toxic Effect of Aflatoxin B1 and Fumonisin B1 Mixture by Davide Di Paola, Carmelo Iaria, Fabiano Capparucci, Alessia Arangia, Rosalia Crupi, Salvatore Cuzzocrea, Nunziacarla Spanò, Enrico Gugliandolo and Alessio Filippo Peritore
21	The Impact of Cyanobacteria Blooms on the Aquatic Environment and Human Health by Weizhen Zhang, Jing Liu, Yunxing Xiao, Yumiao Zhang, Yangjinzhi Yu, Zheng Zheng, Yafeng Liu and Qi Li
20	OnabotulinumtoxinA Add-On to Monoclonal Anti-CGRP Antibodies in Treatment-Refractory Chronic Migraine by Andreas A. Argyriou, Emmanouil V. Dermitzakis, Georgia Xiromerisiou and Michail Vikelis

Citations	Article
17	Ochratoxin A: Overview of Prevention, Removal, and Detoxification Methods by Lijuan Ding, Meihua Han, Xiangtao Wang and Yifei Guo
17	Mycotoxins in Cereal-Based Products and Their Impacts on the Health of Humans, Livestock Animals and Pets by Jianmei Yu and Ivana Ramos Pedroso
16	T-2 and HT-2 Toxins: Toxicity, Occurrence and Analysis: A Review by Julie Meneely, Brett Greer, Oluwatobi Kolawole and Christopher Elliott
11	Understanding the Risks of Diffusion of Cyanobacteria Toxins in Rivers, Lakes, and Potable Water by Amin Mahmood Thawabteh, Hani A Naseef, Donia Karaman, Sabino A. Bufo, Laura Scrano and Rafik Karaman
10	Ensemble Machine Learning of Gradient Boosting (XGBoost, LightGBM, CatBoost) and Attention-Based CNN-LSTM for Harmful Algal Blooms Forecasting by Jung Min Ahn, Jungwook Kim and Kyunghyun Kim
9	Occurrence and Exposure Assessment of Major Mycotoxins in Foodstuffs from Algeria by Azem Belasli, Marta Herrera, Agustín Ariño and Djamel Djenane
8	The Occurrence of Non-Regulated Mycotoxins in Foods: A Systematic Review by Octavian Augustin Mihalache, Marthe De Boevre, Luca Dellafiora, Sarah De Saeger, Antonio Moretti, Laetitia Pinson-Gadais, Nadia Ponts, Florence Richard-Forget, Antonia Susca and Chiara Dall’Asta
8	Occurrence of Mycotoxins in Dried Fruits Worldwide, with a Focus on Aflatoxins and Ochratoxin A: A Review by Miguel Ángel González-Curbelo and Bulent Kabak
7	MiR-155-5p Elevated by Ochratoxin A Induces Intestinal Fibrosis and Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition through TGF-β Regulated Signaling Pathway In Vitro and In Vivo by Kyu Hyun Rhee, Seon Ah Yang, Min Cheol Pyo, Jae-Min Lim and Kwang-Won Lee
7	Foodborne Diseases Due to Underestimated Hazard of Joint Mycotoxin Exposure at Low Levels and Possible Risk Assessment by Stoycho D. Stoev

Citations	Article
4	Hidden Hazards Revealed: Mycotoxins and Their Masked Forms in Poultry by Hamada Okasha, Bochen Song and Zhigang Song
4	Mycotoxins-Imprinted Polymers: A State-of-the-Art Review by Simone Cavalera, Laura Anfossi, Fabio Di Nardo and Claudio Baggiani
3	TDP-43 and Alzheimer’s Disease Pathology in the Brain of a Harbor Porpoise Exposed to the Cyanobacterial Toxin BMAA by Susanna P. Garamszegi, Daniel J. Brzostowicki, Thomas M. Coyne, Regina T. Vontell and David A. Davis
3	What Is Fusarium Head Blight (FHB) Resistance and What Are Its Food Safety Risks in Wheat? Problems and Solutions—A Review by Akos Mesterhazy
3	Microbial Composition of Water Kefir Grains and Their Application for the Detoxification of Aflatoxin B1 by Weidong Ouyang, Zhenlin Liao, Ximiao Yang, Xiao Zhang, Xiaoxuan Zhu, Qingping Zhong, Li Wang, Xiang Fang and Jie Wang
3	Effects of OnabotulinumtoxinA on Allodynia and Interictal Burden of Patients with Chronic Migraine by Andreas A. Argyriou, Emmanouil V. Dermitzakis, Dimitrios Rikos, Georgia Xiromerisiou, Panagiotis Soldatos, Pantelis Litsardopoulos and Michail Vikelis
3	Inhibition of CYP1A1 Alleviates Colchicine-Induced Hepatotoxicity by Ruoyue Huang, Jingyi Duan, Wen Huang, Yan Cheng, Beiwei Zhu and Fei Li
2	The Role of Botulinum Toxin Type-A in Spasticity: Research Trends from a Bibliometric Analysis by Salvatore Facciorusso, Stefania Spina, Alessandro Picelli, Alessio Baricich, Gerard E. Francisco, Franco Molteni, Jörg Wissel and Andrea Santamato
2	Bee Venom Stimulates Growth Factor Release from Adipose-Derived Stem Cells to Promote Hair Growth by Jung Hyun Kim, Tae Yoon Kim, Bonhyuk Goo and Yeoncheol Park
2	Association of Urinary Mycotoxins with Sperm Quality: A Case-Control Study in Southern Nigeria by Friday Ebhodaghe Okonofua, Lorretta Favour Chizomam Ntoimo, Emmanuel Iyayi Unuabonah, Titus Afred Makudali Msagati, Oladiran Ayodeji, Michael Aziken, Akhere Omonkhua, Victor Ohenhen, Celestina Olafusi and Moses O. Alfred

Citations	Article
1267	Mechanisms of Cisplatin Nephrotoxicity by Ronald P. Miller, Raghu K. Tadagavadi, Ganesan Ramesh and William Brian Reeves
829	*Food Poisoning and Staphylococcus aureus* Enterotoxins by María Ángeles Argudín, María Carmen Mendoza and María Rosario Rodicio**
511	Bacillus thuringiensis Toxins: An Overview of Their Biocidal Activity by Leopoldo Palma, Delia Muñoz, Colin Berry, Jesús Murillo and Primitivo Caballero
507	Current Situation of Mycotoxin Contamination and Co-occurrence in Animal Feed—Focus on Europe by Elisabeth Streit, Gerd Schatzmayr, Panagiotis Tassis, Eleni Tzika, Daniela Marin, Ionelia Taranu, Cristina Tabuc, Anca Nicolau, Iuliana Aprodu, Olivier Puel and Isabelle P. Oswald
477	Staphylococcus aureus α-Toxin: Nearly a Century of Intrigue by Bryan J. Berube and Juliane Bubeck Wardenburg
464	Global Mycotoxin Occurrence in Feed: A Ten-Year Survey by Christiane Gruber-Dorninger, Timothy Jenkins and Gerd Schatzmayr
442	Biosynthesis and Toxicological Effects of Patulin by Olivier Puel, Pierre Galtier and Isabelle P. Oswald
416	*Natural Co-Occurrence of Mycotoxins in Foods and Feeds and Their in vitro* Combined Toxicological Effects by Marie-Caroline Smith, Stéphanie Madec, Emmanuel Coton and Nolwenn Hymery**
409	Staphylococcal Enterotoxins by Irina V. Pinchuk, Ellen J. Beswick and Victor E. Reyes
376	Trichothecenes: From Simple to Complex Mycotoxins by Susan P. McCormick, April M. Stanley, Nicholas A. Stover and Nancy J. Alexander

More Articles...

Views	Article
26161	Cocaine: An Updated Overview on Chemistry, Detection, Biokinetics, and Pharmacotoxicological Aspects including Abuse Pattern by Rita Roque Bravo, Ana Carolina Faria, Andreia Machado Brito-da-Costa, Helena Carmo, Přemysl Mladěnka, Diana Dias da Silva, Fernando Remião and on behalf of The OEMONOM Researchers
22734	Staphylococcus aureus Toxins: An Update on Their Pathogenic Properties and Potential Treatments by Nour Ahmad-Mansour, Paul Loubet, Cassandra Pouget, Catherine Dunyach-Remy, Albert Sotto, Jean-Philippe Lavigne and Virginie Molle
21753	Scorpion Species with Smaller Body Sizes and Narrower Chelae Have the Highest Venom Potency by Alannah Forde, Adam Jacobsen, Michel M. Dugon and Kevin Healy
20109	Infectious RNA: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Biology, Therapeutic Intervention, and the Quest for a Vaccine by Yasemin van Heuvel, Stefanie Schatz, Jamila Franca Rosengarten and Jörn Stitz
18476	Anatomical Proposal for Botulinum Neurotoxin Injection Targeting the Platysma Muscle for Treating Platysmal Band and Jawline Lifting: A Review by Kyu-Ho Yi, Ji-Hyun Lee, Kangwoo Lee, Hye-Won Hu, Hyung-Jin Lee and Hee-Jin Kim
15273	Cosmetic Treatment Using Botulinum Toxin in the Oral and Maxillofacial Area: A Narrative Review of Esthetic Techniques by Sung Ok Hong
14201	Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis Disease (AHPND): Virulence, Pathogenesis and Mitigation Strategies in Shrimp Aquaculture by Vikash Kumar, Suvra Roy, Bijay Kumar Behera, Peter Bossier and Basanta Kumar Das
13961	*Exploring the Role of Staphylococcus aureus* in Inflammatory Diseases by Huanquan Chen, Junyan Zhang, Ying He, Zhuoyi Lv, Zhengtong Liang, Jianze Chen, Peishan Li, Jiawei Liu, Hongchen Yang, Ailin Tao and Xueting Liu**
13645	Novel Anatomical Guidelines on Botulinum Neurotoxin Injection for Wrinkles in the Nose Region by Kyu-Ho Yi, Ji-Hyun Lee, Hye-Won Hu and Hee-Jin Kim
13582	Cosmetic Applications of Bee Venom by Aida A. Abd El-Wahed, Shaden A. M. Khalifa, Mohamed H. Elashal, Syed G. Musharraf, Aamer Saeed, Alfi Khatib, Haroon Elrasheid Tahir, Xiaobo Zou, Yahya Al Naggar, Arshad Mehmood, Kai Wang and Hesham R. El-Seedi

Views	Article
18476	Anatomical Proposal for Botulinum Neurotoxin Injection Targeting the Platysma Muscle for Treating Platysmal Band and Jawline Lifting: A Review by Kyu-Ho Yi, Ji-Hyun Lee, Kangwoo Lee, Hye-Won Hu, Hyung-Jin Lee and Hee-Jin Kim
15273	Cosmetic Treatment Using Botulinum Toxin in the Oral and Maxillofacial Area: A Narrative Review of Esthetic Techniques by Sung Ok Hong
13961	*Exploring the Role of Staphylococcus aureus* in Inflammatory Diseases by Huanquan Chen, Junyan Zhang, Ying He, Zhuoyi Lv, Zhengtong Liang, Jianze Chen, Peishan Li, Jiawei Liu, Hongchen Yang, Ailin Tao and Xueting Liu**
13483	An Overview of the Anatomical Distribution of Tetrodotoxin in Animals by Daria I. Melnikova and Timur Yu. Magarlamov
13309	*Diagnosis and Treatment for Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli* Associated Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome by Yang Liu, Hatim Thaker, Chunyan Wang, Zhonggao Xu and Min Dong**
9543	How Does Botulinum Toxin Inhibit Itch? by Parisa Gazerani
8771	Neurotoxins Acting at Synaptic Sites: A Brief Review on Mechanisms and Clinical Applications by Kunming Zhou, Weifeng Luo, Tong Liu, Yong Ni and Zhenghong Qin
8181	Comprehensive Review of Aflatoxin Contamination, Impact on Health and Food Security, and Management Strategies in Pakistan by Maryam Ajmal, Wendy Bedale, Abida Akram and Jae-Hyuk Yu
8151	Botulinum Toxin—A Current Place in the Treatment of Chronic Migraine and Other Primary Headaches by Katarzyna Kępczyńska and Izabela Domitrz
7941	Aflatoxin Contamination: An Overview on Health Issues, Detection and Management Strategies by Meera Mohamed Alameri, Amanda Shen-Yee Kong, Mariam Nasser Aljaafari, Hajer Al Ali, Khadija Eid, Maryam Al Sallagi, Wan-Hee Cheng, Aisha Abushelaibi, Swee-Hua Erin Lim, Jiun-Yan Loh and Kok-Song Lai

Views	Article
5636	Mycotoxins in Cereal-Based Products and Their Impacts on the Health of Humans, Livestock Animals and Pets by Jianmei Yu and Ivana Ramos Pedroso
4908	Recent Developments in Vaccine Design: From Live Vaccines to Recombinant Toxin Vaccines by Sonal Gupta and Sabine Pellett
4778	Ochratoxin A: Overview of Prevention, Removal, and Detoxification Methods by Lijuan Ding, Meihua Han, Xiangtao Wang and Yifei Guo
4674	Occurrence of Mycotoxins in Dried Fruits Worldwide, with a Focus on Aflatoxins and Ochratoxin A: A Review by Miguel Ángel González-Curbelo and Bulent Kabak
4410	Bee Venom: Composition and Anticancer Properties by Goran Gajski, Elina Leonova and Nikolajs Sjakste
4036	Polyvalent Snake Antivenoms: Production Strategy and Their Therapeutic Benefits by Kavi Ratanabanangkoon
3924	From Toxin to Treatment: A Narrative Review on the Use of Botulinum Toxin for Autonomic Dysfunction by Lucas Rempel, Raza N. Malik, Claire Shackleton, Martín Calderón-Juárez, Rahul Sachdeva and Andrei V. Krassioukov
3921	Research Progress Related to Aflatoxin Contamination and Prevention and Control of Soils by Xue Wang, Dun Wang, Shujuan Zhang, Mengjie Zhu, Qing Yang, Jing Dong, Qi Zhang and Peng Feng
3895	Best Practice Guidelines for the Management of Patients with Post-Stroke Spasticity: A Modified Scoping Review by Areerat Suputtitada, Supattana Chatromyen, Carl P. C. Chen and David M. Simpson
3761	*Slowly Making Sense: A Review of the Two-Step Venom System within Slow (Nycticebus* spp.) and Pygmy Lorises (Xanthonycticebus spp.) by Leah Lucy Joscelyne Fitzpatrick, Rodrigo Ligabue-Braun and K. Anne-Isola Nekaris**

Views	Article
4410	Bee Venom: Composition and Anticancer Properties by Goran Gajski, Elina Leonova and Nikolajs Sjakste
3924	From Toxin to Treatment: A Narrative Review on the Use of Botulinum Toxin for Autonomic Dysfunction by Lucas Rempel, Raza N. Malik, Claire Shackleton, Martín Calderón-Juárez, Rahul Sachdeva and Andrei V. Krassioukov
3895	Best Practice Guidelines for the Management of Patients with Post-Stroke Spasticity: A Modified Scoping Review by Areerat Suputtitada, Supattana Chatromyen, Carl P. C. Chen and David M. Simpson
3626	*Jelleine, a Family of Peptides Isolated from the Royal Jelly of the Honey Bees (Apis mellifera), as a Promising Prototype for New Medicines: A Narrative Review* by William Gustavo Lima, Julio Cesar Moreira Brito, Rodrigo Moreira Verly and Maria Elena de Lima
3299	Optimizing Botulinum Toxin A Administration for Forehead Wrinkles: Introducing the Lines and Dots (LADs) Technique and a Predictive Dosage Model by Kamal Alhallak
2837	Use of Antibiotics following Snakebite in the Era of Antimicrobial Stewardship by Helena Brenes-Chacon, José María Gutiérrez and María L. Avila-Aguero
2799	Complexing Protein-Free Botulinum Neurotoxin A Formulations: Implications of Excipients for Immunogenicity by Michael Uwe Martin, Juergen Frevert and Clifton Ming Tay
2761	Paradoxical Exception to Island Tameness: Increased Defensiveness in an Insular Population of Rattlesnakes by William K. Hayes, Carl E. Person, Gerad A. Fox, Julie L. King, Erick Briggs and Eric C. K. Gren
2732	Overview of Bacterial Protein Toxins from Pathogenic Bacteria: Mode of Action and Insights into Evolution by Michel R. Popoff
2475	Predatory and Defensive Strategies in Cone Snails by Zahrmina Ratibou, Nicolas Inguimbert and Sébastien Dutertre

Views	Article
61890	Detection of Mycotoxins in Patients with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome by Joseph H. Brewer, Jack D. Thrasher, David C. Straus, Roberta A. Madison and Dennis Hooper
58800	*Targeting Staphylococcus aureus* Toxins: A Potential form of Anti-Virulence Therapy by Cin Kong, Hui-min Neoh and Sheila Nathan**
55610	*Red-Crowned Crane (Grus japonensis) Reproduction Was Improved by Inhibiting Mycotoxins with Montmorillonite in Feed* by Dawei Liu, Chao Gu, Changhu Lu, Qinghua Wu, Kamil Kuca and Wenda Wu
49630	*Food Poisoning and Staphylococcus aureus* Enterotoxins by María Ángeles Argudín, María Carmen Mendoza and María Rosario Rodicio**
44551	Centipede Venom: Recent Discoveries and Current State of Knowledge by Eivind A. B. Undheim, Bryan G. Fry and Glenn F. King
43703	Mechanisms of Cisplatin Nephrotoxicity by Ronald P. Miller, Raghu K. Tadagavadi, Ganesan Ramesh and William Brian Reeves
40832	Cubozoan Sting-Site Seawater Rinse, Scraping, and Ice Can Increase Venom Load: Upending Current First Aid Recommendations by Angel Anne Yanagihara and Christie L. Wilcox
40082	*The Snake with the Scorpion’s Sting: Novel Three-Finger Toxin Sodium Channel Activators from the Venom of the Long-Glanded Blue Coral Snake (Calliophis bivirgatus)* by Daryl C. Yang, Jennifer R. Deuis, Daniel Dashevsky, James Dobson, Timothy N. W. Jackson, Andreas Brust, Bing Xie, Ivan Koludarov, Jordan Debono, Iwan Hendrikx, Wayne C. Hodgson, Peter Josh, Amanda Nouwens, Gregory J. Baillie, Timothy J. C. Bruxner, Paul F. Alewood, Kelvin Kok Peng Lim, Nathaniel Frank, Irina Vetter and Bryan G. Fry
39686	Bacillus thuringiensis Toxins: An Overview of Their Biocidal Activity by Leopoldo Palma, Delia Muñoz, Colin Berry, Jesús Murillo and Primitivo Caballero
38835	Exfoliative Toxins of Staphylococcus aureus by Michal Bukowski, Benedykt Wladyka and Grzegorz Dubin

More Articles...

Downloads	Article
7204	Cocaine: An Updated Overview on Chemistry, Detection, Biokinetics, and Pharmacotoxicological Aspects including Abuse Pattern by Rita Roque Bravo, Ana Carolina Faria, Andreia Machado Brito-da-Costa, Helena Carmo, Přemysl Mladěnka, Diana Dias da Silva, Fernando Remião and on behalf of The OEMONOM Researchers
6822	Staphylococcus aureus Toxins: An Update on Their Pathogenic Properties and Potential Treatments by Nour Ahmad-Mansour, Paul Loubet, Cassandra Pouget, Catherine Dunyach-Remy, Albert Sotto, Jean-Philippe Lavigne and Virginie Molle
5021	Phthalic Acid Esters: Natural Sources and Biological Activities by Ling Huang, Xunzhi Zhu, Shixing Zhou, Zhenrui Cheng, Kai Shi, Chi Zhang and Hua Shao
4928	*Exploring the Role of Staphylococcus aureus* in Inflammatory Diseases by Huanquan Chen, Junyan Zhang, Ying He, Zhuoyi Lv, Zhengtong Liang, Jianze Chen, Peishan Li, Jiawei Liu, Hongchen Yang, Ailin Tao and Xueting Liu**
4529	Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis Disease (AHPND): Virulence, Pathogenesis and Mitigation Strategies in Shrimp Aquaculture by Vikash Kumar, Suvra Roy, Bijay Kumar Behera, Peter Bossier and Basanta Kumar Das
4276	Infectious RNA: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Biology, Therapeutic Intervention, and the Quest for a Vaccine by Yasemin van Heuvel, Stefanie Schatz, Jamila Franca Rosengarten and Jörn Stitz
4003	Aflatoxin Contamination, Its Impact and Management Strategies: An Updated Review by Saba Shabeer, Shahzad Asad, Atif Jamal and Akhtar Ali
3864	Chronic Kidney Disease-Associated Pruritus by Puneet Agarwal, Vinita Garg, Priyanka Karagaiah, Jacek C. Szepietowski, Stephan Grabbe and Mohamad Goldust
3691	Cyclophilin D Promotes Acute, but Not Chronic, Kidney Injury in a Mouse Model of Aristolochic Acid Toxicity by Khai Gene Leong, Elyce Ozols, John Kanellis, Frank Y. Ma and David J. Nikolic-Paterson
3372	From Poison to Promise: The Evolution of Tetrodotoxin and Its Potential as a Therapeutic by Gary M. Bucciarelli, Maren Lechner, Audrey Fontes, Lee B. Kats, Heather L. Eisthen and H. Bradley Shaffer

Downloads	Article
4928	*Exploring the Role of Staphylococcus aureus* in Inflammatory Diseases by Huanquan Chen, Junyan Zhang, Ying He, Zhuoyi Lv, Zhengtong Liang, Jianze Chen, Peishan Li, Jiawei Liu, Hongchen Yang, Ailin Tao and Xueting Liu**
3291	Cosmetic Treatment Using Botulinum Toxin in the Oral and Maxillofacial Area: A Narrative Review of Esthetic Techniques by Sung Ok Hong
2345	Anticancer Activity of Bee Venom Components against Breast Cancer by Na-Yoen Kwon, Soo-Hyun Sung, Hyun-Kyung Sung and Jang-Kyung Park
2306	Botulinum Toxin—A Current Place in the Treatment of Chronic Migraine and Other Primary Headaches by Katarzyna Kępczyńska and Izabela Domitrz
2079	Antibodies as Snakebite Antivenoms: Past and Future by Wilmar Dias da Silva, Sonia A. De Andrade, Ângela Alice Amadeu Megale, Daniel Alexandre De Souza, Osvaldo Augusto Sant’Anna, Fábio Carlos Magnoli, Felipe Raimondi Guidolin, Kemily Stephanie Godoi, Lucas Yuri Saladini, Patrick Jack Spencer and Fernanda Calheta Vieira Portaro
1947	Homeostasis in the Gut Microbiota in Chronic Kidney Disease by Shruti Bhargava, Erik Merckelbach, Heidi Noels, Ashima Vohra and Joachim Jankowski
1940	*Diagnosis and Treatment for Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli* Associated Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome by Yang Liu, Hatim Thaker, Chunyan Wang, Zhonggao Xu and Min Dong**
1924	Anatomical Proposal for Botulinum Neurotoxin Injection Targeting the Platysma Muscle for Treating Platysmal Band and Jawline Lifting: A Review by Kyu-Ho Yi, Ji-Hyun Lee, Kangwoo Lee, Hye-Won Hu, Hyung-Jin Lee and Hee-Jin Kim
1906	Aflatoxins in Cereals and Cereal-Based Products: Occurrence, Toxicity, Impact on Human Health, and Their Detoxification and Management Strategies by Pradeep Kumar, Akansha Gupta, Dipendra Kumar Mahato, Shikha Pandhi, Arun Kumar Pandey, Raveena Kargwal, Sadhna Mishra, Rajat Suhag, Nitya Sharma, Vivek Saurabh, Veena Paul, Manoj Kumar, Raman Selvakumar, Shirani Gamlath, Madhu Kamle, Hesham Ali El Enshasy, Jawahir A. Mokhtar and Steve Harakeh
1871	Botulinum Toxin Intervention in Cerebral Palsy-Induced Spasticity Management: Projected and Contradictory Effects on Skeletal Muscles by Cemre Su Kaya Keles and Filiz Ates

Downloads	Article
1409	Best Practice Guidelines for the Management of Patients with Post-Stroke Spasticity: A Modified Scoping Review by Areerat Suputtitada, Supattana Chatromyen, Carl P. C. Chen and David M. Simpson
1257	Mycotoxins in Cereal-Based Products and Their Impacts on the Health of Humans, Livestock Animals and Pets by Jianmei Yu and Ivana Ramos Pedroso
1076	Use of Antibiotics following Snakebite in the Era of Antimicrobial Stewardship by Helena Brenes-Chacon, José María Gutiérrez and María L. Avila-Aguero
1004	Modulation of Autophagy and Cell Death by Bacterial Outer-Membrane Vesicles by Camille Pin, Laure David and Eric Oswald
990	Recent Developments in Vaccine Design: From Live Vaccines to Recombinant Toxin Vaccines by Sonal Gupta and Sabine Pellett
843	Ochratoxin A: Overview of Prevention, Removal, and Detoxification Methods by Lijuan Ding, Meihua Han, Xiangtao Wang and Yifei Guo
766	T-2 and HT-2 Toxins: Toxicity, Occurrence and Analysis: A Review by Julie Meneely, Brett Greer, Oluwatobi Kolawole and Christopher Elliott
731	Bee Venom: Composition and Anticancer Properties by Goran Gajski, Elina Leonova and Nikolajs Sjakste
723	Understanding the Risks of Diffusion of Cyanobacteria Toxins in Rivers, Lakes, and Potable Water by Amin Mahmood Thawabteh, Hani A Naseef, Donia Karaman, Sabino A. Bufo, Laura Scrano and Rafik Karaman
723	Ensemble Machine Learning of Gradient Boosting (XGBoost, LightGBM, CatBoost) and Attention-Based CNN-LSTM for Harmful Algal Blooms Forecasting by Jung Min Ahn, Jungwook Kim and Kyunghyun Kim

Downloads	Article
1409	Best Practice Guidelines for the Management of Patients with Post-Stroke Spasticity: A Modified Scoping Review by Areerat Suputtitada, Supattana Chatromyen, Carl P. C. Chen and David M. Simpson
1076	Use of Antibiotics following Snakebite in the Era of Antimicrobial Stewardship by Helena Brenes-Chacon, José María Gutiérrez and María L. Avila-Aguero
731	Bee Venom: Composition and Anticancer Properties by Goran Gajski, Elina Leonova and Nikolajs Sjakste
657	What Is Fusarium Head Blight (FHB) Resistance and What Are Its Food Safety Risks in Wheat? Problems and Solutions—A Review by Akos Mesterhazy
656	Botulinum Toxin for Pain Relief in Cancer Patients: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials by Lorenzo Lippi, Alessandro de Sire, Alessio Turco, Martina Ferrillo, Serdar Kesikburun, Alessio Baricich, Stefano Carda and Marco Invernizzi
588	The Role of Botulinum Toxin Type-A in Spasticity: Research Trends from a Bibliometric Analysis by Salvatore Facciorusso, Stefania Spina, Alessandro Picelli, Alessio Baricich, Gerard E. Francisco, Franco Molteni, Jörg Wissel and Andrea Santamato
559	Hidden Hazards Revealed: Mycotoxins and Their Masked Forms in Poultry by Hamada Okasha, Bochen Song and Zhigang Song
553	*Jelleine, a Family of Peptides Isolated from the Royal Jelly of the Honey Bees (Apis mellifera), as a Promising Prototype for New Medicines: A Narrative Review* by William Gustavo Lima, Julio Cesar Moreira Brito, Rodrigo Moreira Verly and Maria Elena de Lima
536	Inhibition of CYP1A1 Alleviates Colchicine-Induced Hepatotoxicity by Ruoyue Huang, Jingyi Duan, Wen Huang, Yan Cheng, Beiwei Zhu and Fei Li
533	Complexing Protein-Free Botulinum Neurotoxin A Formulations: Implications of Excipients for Immunogenicity by Michael Uwe Martin, Juergen Frevert and Clifton Ming Tay

Downloads	Article
29311	Mechanisms of Cisplatin Nephrotoxicity by Ronald P. Miller, Raghu K. Tadagavadi, Ganesan Ramesh and William Brian Reeves
26462	Tetanus: Pathophysiology, Treatment, and the Possibility of Using Botulinum Toxin against Tetanus-Induced Rigidity and Spasms by Bjørnar Hassel
23246	Basics of Antibody Phage Display Technology by Line Ledsgaard, Mogens Kilstrup, Aneesh Karatt-Vellatt, John McCafferty and Andreas H. Laustsen
21119	*Food Poisoning and Staphylococcus aureus* Enterotoxins by María Ángeles Argudín, María Carmen Mendoza and María Rosario Rodicio**
18019	G_i/o Protein-Dependent and -Independent Actions of Pertussis Toxin (PTX) by Supachoke Mangmool and Hitoshi Kurose
17028	Naturally Occurring Food Toxins by Laurie C. Dolan, Ray A. Matulka and George A. Burdock
15717	Temporomandibular Myofacial Pain Treated with Botulinum Toxin Injection by Niv Mor, Christropher Tang and Andrew Blitzer
15383	Bacillus thuringiensis Toxins: An Overview of Their Biocidal Activity by Leopoldo Palma, Delia Muñoz, Colin Berry, Jesús Murillo and Primitivo Caballero
14947	Phytochemicals in Cancer Prevention and Therapy: Truth or Dare? by Maria Russo, Carmela Spagnuolo, Idolo Tedesco and Gian Luigi Russo
13778	Organic and Peptidyl Constituents of Snake Venoms: The Picture Is Vastly More Complex Than We Imagined by Alejandro Villar-Briones and Steven D. Aird

Most Cited & Viewed Special Issues

Most Cited Special Issues
Most Viewed Special Issues

Avg. Citations	Special Issue
10.9	Mycotoxins in Food and Feed: Detection and Identification Guest Editor Terenzio Bertuzzi \| Number of Papers: 10
10.83	Detection, Control and Contamination of Mycotoxins Guest Editors Chiara Cavaliere , Anna Laura Capriotti , Carmela Maria Montone and Andrea Cerrato \| Number of Papers: 12
8.8	Novel Strategies for Biodegradation and Detoxification of Mycotoxins Guest Editors Qiugang Ma , Desheng Qi and Lihong Zhao \| Number of Papers: 15
7.4	Snakebite Clinics and Pathogenesis: From Preclinical to Resource Mapping Studies Guest Editors Manuela Berto Pucca , Wuelton M. Monteiro , Hui Wei Fan and Ana Maria Moura-Da-Silva \| Number of Papers: 10
6.46	Ecology and Toxicology of Cyanobacteria and Cyanotoxins Guest Editors Jun Chen and Liang Chen \| Number of Papers: 13

More Special Issues...

Views	Special Issue
50070	Therapeutic Uses and Efficacy of Botulinum Toxin in Orofacial Medicine: From the Standpoint of Dental Professionals Guest Editors Kazuya Yoshida and Merete Bakke \| Number of Papers: 11
44109	Novel Strategies for Biodegradation and Detoxification of Mycotoxins Guest Editors Qiugang Ma , Desheng Qi and Lihong Zhao \| Number of Papers: 15
43569	Detection, Control and Contamination of Mycotoxins Guest Editors Chiara Cavaliere , Anna Laura Capriotti , Carmela Maria Montone and Andrea Cerrato \| Number of Papers: 12
43551	Ecology and Toxicology of Cyanobacteria and Cyanotoxins Guest Editors Jun Chen and Liang Chen \| Number of Papers: 13
35819	Marine Biotoxins: Predicting and Cumulative Risk Assessment Guest Editors Da-Zhi Wang , Lianghua Wang and Aifeng Li \| Number of Papers: 13
33857	Mycotoxins in Food and Feed: Detection and Identification Guest Editor Terenzio Bertuzzi \| Number of Papers: 10
33215	Toxins: 15th Anniversary Guest Editors Jay Fox , Sarah De Saeger , Michel R. Popoff , Raymond Vanholder , Griet Glorieux and Mark W. Sumarah \| Number of Papers: 21
31966	Snakebite Clinics and Pathogenesis: From Preclinical to Resource Mapping Studies Guest Editors Manuela Berto Pucca , Wuelton M. Monteiro , Hui Wei Fan and Ana Maria Moura-Da-Silva \| Number of Papers: 10
31201	Application of Botulinum Neurotoxin in Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunctions: Where Are We Now? Guest Editor Hann-Chorng Kuo \| Number of Papers: 14
30936	Mycotoxins: Risk Assessment, Biomonitoring and Toxicology Guest Editor Liliana J.G. Silva \| Number of Papers: 12

More Special Issues...

Back to TopTop