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Fluids, Volume 6, Issue 12

December 2021 - 44 articles

Cover Story: A data-driven model for extremely fast prediction of steady-state heat convection is developed. Benefitting from the effective learning of data features by convolutional neural networks, the model can adapt to meaningful changes of geometric shapes. The input training data of the model are reinforced with a signed distance function, which contains global information of the studied problem. To display the strong learning and generalization ability of the proposed network model, the training dataset only contains simple geometries (triangles, quadrilaterals, pentagons, hexagons, and dodecagons), while the testing cases use arbitrary and complex geometries. The results show that the trained model can accurately predict the velocity or temperature fields within 0.2 second.View this paper
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Articles (44)

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,685 Views
21 Pages

Using Computational Modelling to Study Extensional Rheometry Tests for Inelastic Fluids

  • Mohammadreza Aali,
  • Célio Fernandes,
  • Olga Sousa Carneiro and
  • João Miguel Nóbrega

19 December 2021

The present work focuses on the extensional rheometry test, performed with the Sentmanat extensional rheometer (SER) device, and its main objectives are: (i) to establish the modelling requirements, such as the geometry of the computational domain, i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,980 Views
13 Pages

Functional Acrylic Surfaces Obtained by Scratching

  • Abraham Medina,
  • Abel López-Villa and
  • Carlos A. Vargas

18 December 2021

By using sandpaper of different grit, we have scratched up smooth sheets of acrylic to cover their surfaces with disordered but near parallel micro-grooves. This procedure allowed us to transform the acrylic surface into a functional surface; measuri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,827 Views
19 Pages

17 December 2021

Hereafter, we used the Algebraic Flame Surface Wrinkling (AFSW) model to conduct numerical simulations of the Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI) high-pressure, turbulent premixed Bunsen flame experiments. We implemented the AFSW model in OpenFOAM and in A...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,903 Views
23 Pages

Dynamic Stall Characteristics of Pitching Swept Finite-Aspect-Ratio Wings

  • Al Habib Ullah,
  • Kristopher L. Tomek,
  • Charles Fabijanic and
  • Jordi Estevadeordal

16 December 2021

An experimental investigation regarding the dynamic stall of various swept wing models with pitching motion was performed to analyze the effect of sweep on the dynamic stall. The experiments were performed on a wing with a NACA0012 airfoil section wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,790 Views
18 Pages

Turbulent Superstructures in Inert Jets and Diffusion Jet Flames

  • Vadim Lemanov,
  • Vladimir Lukashov and
  • Konstantin Sharov

16 December 2021

An experimental study of spatially localized very large-scale motion superstructures, propagating in a jet of carbon dioxide at low Reynolds numbers, was carried out. A hot-wire anemometer and a high-speed 2D PIV with a frequency of 7 kHz were used a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,699 Views
18 Pages

16 December 2021

An interesting physical phenomenon was recently observed when a fresh-water basin is covered by a thin ice film that has properties similar to the property of a rubber membrane. Surface waves can be generated under the action of wind on the air&ndash...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
10,121 Views
27 Pages

16 December 2021

As a step towards addressing a scarcity of references on this topic, we compared the Eulerian and Lagrangian Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) approaches for the solution of free-surface and Fluid–Solid Interaction (FSI) problems. The Eulerian...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,944 Views
9 Pages

Development of an Algorithm for Prediction of the Wind Speed in Renewable Energy Environments

  • George Efthimiou,
  • Fotios Barmpas,
  • George Tsegas and
  • Nicolas Moussiopoulos

16 December 2021

The aim of this work is to develop an algorithm that is able to provide predictions of wind speed statistics (WSS) in renewable energy environments. The subject is clearly interesting, as predictions of storms and extreme winds are important for deci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,617 Views
8 Pages

Generation of Localised Vertical Streams in Unstable Stratified Atmosphere

  • Oleg Onishchenko,
  • Viktor Fedun,
  • Istvan Ballai,
  • Aleksandr Kryshtal and
  • Gary Verth

15 December 2021

A new model of axially symmetric concentrated vortex generation was developed herein. In this work, the solution of a nonlinear equation for internal gravity waves in an unstable stratified atmosphere was obtained and analysed in the framework of ide...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,285 Views
31 Pages

15 December 2021

Eastern boundary upwelling systems feature strong zonal gradients of physical and biological properties between cool, productive coastal oceans and warm, oligotrophic subtropical gyres. Zonal currents and jets (striations) are therefore likely to con...

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Fluids - ISSN 2311-5521