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228 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,257 Views
13 Pages

Making Hardware Removal Unnecessary by Using Resorbable Implants for Osteosynthesis in Children

  • Pascal Heye,
  • Christoph Matissek,
  • Clemens Seidl,
  • Marcell Varga,
  • Tamas Kassai,
  • Gergö Jozsa and
  • Thomas Krebs

29 March 2022

Introduction: Following osteosynthesis, children generally require a second surgery to remove the hardware. This becomes unnecessary, by using resorbable implants. Limiting the number of required surgeries and their associated risks, this technique p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,722 Views
17 Pages

Resorbable Patient-Specific Implants of Molybdenum for Pediatric Craniofacial Surgery—Proof of Concept in an In Vivo Pilot Study

  • Dominik Thomas Hoppe,
  • André Toschka,
  • Nadia Karnatz,
  • Henriette Louise Moellmann,
  • Maximilian Seidl,
  • Lutz van Meenen,
  • Georg Poehle,
  • Christian Redlich and
  • Majeed Rana

Titanium continues to be the gold standard in the field of osteosynthesis materials. This also applies to pediatric craniofacial surgery. Various resorbable materials have already been developed in order to avoid costly and risky second operations to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,781 Views
13 Pages

26 April 2019

Prophylaxis and the treatment of implant-related infections has become a key focus area for research into improving the outcome of orthopedic implants. Functional resorbable coatings have been developed to provide an antimicrobial surface on the impl...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,811 Views
10 Pages

The conventional protocol for lateral guided bone regeneration (GBR) in esthetic areas requires the securing of resorbable collagen membranes using titanium cortical bone pins to immobilize bone grafts. These procedures are highly invasive and can in...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
193 Views
6 Pages

Orbital blow-out fractures are very common. Goals of surgical treatment are to reestablish form and function with excellent cosmetic results. Materials used for orbital floor repair include autologous grafts and a variety of alloplastic materials. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,213 Views
15 Pages

24 August 2022

Aim: The aim of the present study was to investigate quantitative histological examination of bone reconstructed with non-resorbable high-density polytetrafluoroethylene membrane (d-PTFE), left intentionally exposed in post extraction sockets grafted...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
694 Views
30 Pages

18 November 2025

Peri-implantitis (PI) is characterized by inflammatory tissue destruction and alveolar bone loss surrounding dental implants, posing clinical challenges. To promote bone regeneration, clinicians often use resorbable or non-resorbable membranes in com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,466 Views
11 Pages

Porcine Cortical Bone Lamina as a Predictable Technique for Guided Bone Regeneration: Histomorphometric and Radiographic Evaluation

  • Michele Antonio Lopez,
  • Pier Carmine Passarelli,
  • Andrea Netti,
  • Antonio D’Addona,
  • Francesco Carinci,
  • Piotr Wychowański and
  • Francesco Cecchetti

13 October 2022

The stability of bone regenerated through Guided Bone Regeneration (GBR) around implants is crucial for long-term success. In this case series, changes in marginal bone levels (MBL) around implants placed in a regenerated bone using heterologous cort...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
2,079 Views
12 Pages

Treatment of Pediatric Displaced Intraarticular Olecranon Fractures with Resorbable Poly-L-Lactic-Co-Glycolic Acid (PLGA) Pins and Polydioxanone (PDS) Loops

  • Zoltán Tóth,
  • Tamás Kassai,
  • Marcell Varga,
  • Tibor Molnár,
  • Eszter Antal,
  • Anna Gabriella Lamberti,
  • Hermann Nudelman,
  • Aba Lőrincz and
  • Gergő Józsa

28 February 2025

Background: Pediatric olecranon fractures, though rare, can be serious. Treatment varies by type and severity; displaced, intraarticular fractures usually need surgery, where biodegradable implants are emerging as an encouraging option to metal hardw...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
9,261 Views
11 Pages

Clinical Performance of Zygomatic Implants—Retrospective Multicenter Study

  • Ruben Davó,
  • Simonas Bankauskas,
  • Remigijus Laurincikas,
  • Ismail Doruk Koçyigit and
  • José Eduardo Mate Sanchez de Val

9 February 2020

The main objective of this analysis was to evaluate (1) implant survival, (2) biologic complications, and (3) demographics associated with zygomatic implants placed according to the zygomatic anatomy-guided approach (ZAGA). This retrospective multice...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,547 Views
11 Pages

Influence on Bone-to-Implant Contact of Non-Thermal Low-Pressure Argon Plasma: An Experimental Study in Rats

  • Arturo Sanchez-Perez,
  • Ana I. Nicolas-Silvente,
  • Carmen Sanchez-Matas,
  • Fernando Muñoz-Guzon,
  • Carlos Navarro-Cuellar and
  • Georgios E. Romanos

28 April 2020

Roughness characteristics play an essential role in osseointegration. However, there is a concern about the susceptibility of those surfaces to bacterial colonization. New techniques for cleaning and surface treatment have appeared that could favor o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,434 Views
27 Pages

In Vivo Study of Local and Systemic Responses to Clinical Use of Mg–1Ca Bioresorbable Orthopedic Implants

  • Răzvan Adam,
  • Iulian Antoniac,
  • Silviu Negoiță,
  • Cosmin Moldovan,
  • Elena Rusu,
  • Carmen Orban,
  • Sorin Tudorache and
  • Tudor Hârșovescu

(1) Background: Resorbable Mg-based implants represent a new direction in orthopedic surgery but have some drawbacks, such as their rapid biodegradation and increased rate of corrosion. Some in vitro studies hypothesized that tissue necrosis, incisio...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,531 Views
46 Pages

26 September 2025

Biopolymers have emerged as a transformative class of materials that reconcile high-performance functionality with environmental stewardship. Their inherent capacity for controlled degradation and biocompatibility has driven rapid advancements across...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,214 Views
20 Pages

Press-Fit Placement of a Rectangular Block Implant in the Resorbed Alveolar Ridge: Surgical and Biomechanical Considerations

  • Efthimios Gazelakis,
  • Roy B. Judge,
  • Joseph E. A. Palamara,
  • Shiva Subramanian and
  • Mohsin Nazir

Rectangular Block Implant (RBIs) were manufactured, using computer-aided-design lathe turning, surface roughened with grit blasting and gamma irradiated. Implants were surgically placed into the resorbed edentulous mandibular ridges of both greyhound...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
2,131 Views
15 Pages

28 May 2025

Background/Objectives: The rehabilitation of severely resorbed anterior alveolar ridges presents significant clinical challenges due to esthetic demands and the limited bone volume in this region. Basal cortical implants, which are designed to engage...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,753 Views
16 Pages

Toward Biofabrication of Resorbable Implants Consisting of a Calcium Phosphate Cement and Fibrin—A Characterization In Vitro and In Vivo

  • Tilman Ahlfeld,
  • Anja Lode,
  • Richard Frank Richter,
  • Winnie Pradel,
  • Adrian Franke,
  • Martina Rauner,
  • Bernd Stadlinger,
  • Günter Lauer,
  • Michael Gelinsky and
  • Paula Korn

26 January 2021

Cleft alveolar bone defects can be treated potentially with tissue engineered bone grafts. Herein, we developed novel biphasic bone constructs consisting of two clinically certified materials, a calcium phosphate cement (CPC) and a fibrin gel that we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,295 Views
20 Pages

Electrochemical Surface Modification of Fully Biodegradable Mg-Based Biomaterials as a Sustainable Alternative to Non-Resorbable Bone Implants

  • Julia Radwan-Pragłowska,
  • Kinga Legutko,
  • Łukasz Janus,
  • Aleksandra Sierkowska-Byczek,
  • Klaudia Kuźmiak and
  • Natalia Radwan-Pragłowska

25 February 2025

Given the increasing demand for biocompatible implant materials in regenerative engineering, novel surface modification techniques are essential to enhance tissue integration, durability, and corrosion resistance. This study investigates the applicat...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,625 Views
14 Pages

Clinical Performance of Subperiosteal Implants in the Full-Arch Rehabilitation of Severely Resorbed Edentulous Jaws: A Systematic Review and Metanalysis

  • Luis Sánchez-Labrador,
  • Santiago Bazal-Bonelli,
  • Fabián Pérez-González,
  • Tomás Beca-Campoy,
  • Carlos Manuel Cobo-Vázquez,
  • Jorge Cortés-Bretón Brinkmann and
  • José María Martínez-González

28 May 2025

Background/Objectives: Subperiosteal implants (SPIs) were first used in the 1940s, but due to their complications and the rise of dental implants, they were discontinued. Thanks to new technologies and new materials, nowadays they are being used agai...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,710 Views
22 Pages

Reassessing the Use of Membranes in Peri-Implantitis Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of In Vivo Studies

  • Young Joon Cho,
  • Yong Tak Jeong,
  • Hyun Nyun Woo,
  • Hyun Woo Cho,
  • Min Gu Kang,
  • Sung-Min Hwang and
  • Jae-Mok Lee

Peri-implantitis (PI) presents a growing challenge in implant dentistry, with regenerative surgical approaches often incorporating barrier membranes despite the uncertainty of their clinical value. This systematic review and meta-analysis of in vivo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
8,349 Views
18 Pages

Synthetic materials based on calcium phosphate (CaP) are frequently used as bone graft substitutes when natural bone grafts are not available or not suitable. Chemical similarity to bone guarantees the biocompatibility of synthetic CaP materials, whe...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,475 Views
11 Pages

Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing of Zinc as a Degradable Metallic Biomaterial

  • Rishabh Soni,
  • Suyog Jhavar,
  • Suhela Tyeb,
  • Saurabh Kumar Gupta,
  • Satyam Suwas and
  • Kaushik Chatterjee

Wire arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) offers a high rate of material deposition among various additive manufacturing techniques with wire as feedstock material but has not been established for zinc alloys. Zn alloys can be used as degradable biomate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,702 Views
14 Pages

Porous calcium phosphate (CaP) materials as bone graft substitutes can be prepared from Ca carbonate biomineral structures by hydrothermal conversion into pseudomorphic CaP scaffolds. The present study aims at furnishing such phosphatized Ca carbonat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,214 Views
19 Pages

Influence of Laser Treatment Medium on the Surface Topography Characteristics of Laser Surface-Modified Resorbable Mg3Zn Alloy and Mg3Zn1HA Nanocomposite

  • V. K. Bupesh Raja,
  • Gururaj Parande,
  • Sathish Kannan,
  • Puskaraj D. Sonawwanay,
  • V. Selvarani,
  • S. Ramasubramanian,
  • D. Ramachandran,
  • Abishek Jeremiah,
  • K. Akash Sundaraeswar and
  • Manoj Gupta

26 April 2023

In this study, a Mg3Zn alloy and a Mg3Zn1HA nanocomposite were fabricated through disintegrated melt deposition, followed by the hot extrusion process. The specimens were subjected to fiber laser surface modification in air and demineralized water (D...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
1,477 Views
18 Pages

8 April 2025

Guided bone regeneration (GBR) has represented a challenge for clinicians in the past 30 years, and the literature has well described many different surgical options such as d-PTFE membranes, titanium grids, or autogenous bone harvested from the post...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,718 Views
18 Pages

Analysis of Implant Osseointegration, Bone Repair, and Sinus Mucosa Integrity Using Bio-Oss® and Hyaluronic Acid-Polynucleotide Gel (Regenfast®) in Maxillary Sinus Augmentation in Rabbits

  • Hiroyuki Omori,
  • Daniele Botticelli,
  • Erick Ricardo Silva,
  • Samuel Porfirio Xavier,
  • Sérgio Luis Scombatti de Souza,
  • Kaoru Kusano and
  • Shunsuke Baba

28 June 2025

Background: The combination of polynucleotides and hyaluronic acid with bovine bone grafts in maxillary sinus lift procedures appears to be a promising strategy to enhance bone regeneration. This study aimed to analyze implant osseointegration, bone...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
102 Views
2 Pages

Cornstarch for Fibrofatty Coronaries

  • Stéphane Cook,
  • Lorenz Räber,
  • Peter Wenaweser and
  • Stephan Windecker

Metallic coronary stents have been developed to overcome acute complications after percutaneous coronary intervention. However, this durable implant is associated with complications in the long-term, such as stent fracture, re-stenosis and thrombosis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
748 Views
17 Pages

Horizontal Bone Augmentation with Natural Collagen Porcine Pericardium Membranes: A Prospective Cohort Study

  • Pier Paolo Poli,
  • Luca Giboli,
  • Mattia Manfredini,
  • Shahnavaz Khijmatgar,
  • Francisley Ávila Souza and
  • Carlo Maiorana

10 October 2025

Background and Objectives: Adequate buccal bone thickness is critical for long-term peri-implant health and stability. When residual alveolar bone volume is insufficient, guided bone regeneration (GBR) is a widely adopted technique. While non-resorba...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,744 Views
23 Pages

28 September 2024

Background and Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of abutment angulation, types, and bone quality on fatigue performance in dental implant systems. Materials and Methods: Three-dimensional models of maxillary 3-unit fixed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
69 Citations
12,988 Views
17 Pages

Comparative Efficacies of a 3D-Printed PCL/PLGA/β-TCP Membrane and a Titanium Membrane for Guided Bone Regeneration in Beagle Dogs

  • Jin-Hyung Shim,
  • Joo-Yun Won,
  • Su-Jin Sung,
  • Dong-Hyuk Lim,
  • Won-Soo Yun,
  • Young-Chan Jeon and
  • Jung-Bo Huh

21 October 2015

This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of a 3D-printed resorbable polycaprolactone/poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)/β-tricalcium phosphate (PCL/PLGA/β-TCP) membrane on bone regeneration and osseointegration in areas surrounding implants and to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,425 Views
11 Pages

5 January 2020

The scope of our study was to analyze the impact of implant prosthetic rehabilitation, in bilateral terminal partial edentulism with mandibular bone atrophy, and potential benefits of mandibular bone augmentation through finite element analysis. A 3D...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,695 Views
17 Pages

19 February 2024

Introduction: Although various surgical techniques have been utilized in the reconstruction of severely resorbed alveolar bone, its regeneration is still regarded as a major challenge. Most of the surgical techniques used in advanced ridge augmentati...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,894 Views
10 Pages

22 September 2023

Background and Objectives: A rigid, resorbable magnesium membrane was recently developed, combining the advantages of resorbable and non-resorbable membranes. Our aim was to describe the application of this membrane for guided bone regeneration (GBR)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,609 Views
27 Pages

5 August 2020

Properly regulating the resorption rate of a resorbable bone implant has long been a great challenge. This study investigates a series of physical/chemical properties, biocompatibility and the behavior of implant resorption and new bone formation of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,960 Views
17 Pages

In Vitro Cartilage Regeneration with a Three-Dimensional Polyglycolic Acid (PGA) Implant in a Bovine Cartilage Punch Model

  • Victoria Horbert,
  • Long Xin,
  • Peter Föhr,
  • René Huber,
  • Rainer H. Burgkart and
  • Raimund W. Kinne

29 October 2021

Resorbable polyglycolic acid (PGA) chondrocyte grafts are clinically established for human articular cartilage defects. Long-term implant performance was addressed in a standardized in vitro model. PGA implants (+/− bovine chondrocytes) were placed i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,610 Views
12 Pages

Utilization of a Cortical Xenogeneic Membrane for Guided Bone Regeneration: A Retrospective Case Series

  • Cyril Debortoli,
  • Arthur Falguiere,
  • Fabrice Campana,
  • Jean-Hugues Catherine,
  • Delphine Tardivo and
  • Romain Lan

5 August 2024

Background: Guided bone regeneration (GBR) is a reliable technique used in vertical and horizontal bone defects. The posterior mandibular region is an area limited by anatomic constraints. The use of resorbable membranes with a cortical component cou...

  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,862 Views
18 Pages

Guided Bone Regeneration Using a Novel Magnesium Membrane: A Literature Review and a Report of Two Cases in Humans

  • Marko Blašković,
  • Ivana Butorac Prpić,
  • Dorotea Blašković,
  • Patrick Rider,
  • Matej Tomas,
  • Slavko Čandrlić,
  • David Botond Hangyasi,
  • Marija Čandrlić and
  • Željka Perić Kačarević

Guided bone regeneration (GBR) is a common procedure used to rebuild dimensional changes in the alveolar ridge that occur after extraction. In GBR, membranes are used to separate the bone defect from the underlying soft tissue. To overcome the shortc...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,155 Views
15 Pages

19 February 2024

Closing a recurrent oroantral fistula (OAF) that occurs at an infected sinus augmentation site is a challenge for clinicians. The recurrent OAF has a detrimental impact on bone regeneration and subsequent implant placement. This case report includes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
7,623 Views
20 Pages

Comparative In Vivo Analysis of the Integration Behavior and Immune Response of Collagen-Based Dental Barrier Membranes for Guided Bone Regeneration (GBR)

  • Milena Radenković,
  • Said Alkildani,
  • Ignacio Stoewe,
  • James Bielenstein,
  • Bernd Sundag,
  • Olaf Bellmann,
  • Ole Jung,
  • Stevo Najman,
  • Sanja Stojanović and
  • Mike Barbeck

15 September 2021

Collagen-based resorbable barrier membranes have been increasingly utilized for Guided Bone Regeneration (GBR), as an alternative to non-resorbable synthetic membranes that require a second surgical intervention for removal. One of the most important...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,721 Views
11 Pages

Reconstruction of Orbital Wall Fractures with a Combination of Resorbable Plates and Antibiotic-Impregnated Collagen Sheets

  • Jeeyoon Kim,
  • Jihyoung Chang,
  • Junho Lee,
  • Eun-Young Rha,
  • Jun-Hee Byeon and
  • Jongweon Shin

25 March 2024

(1) Background: Orbital wall fractures are common in maxillofacial trauma, and artificial implants are often used for reconstruction. However, there has always been concern about infection because implants are directly exposed to the airway. This stu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,782 Views
16 Pages

Soft Tissue Graft Placement Using a Porcine Acellular Dermal Matrix (PADM) and Resorbable Magnesium Fixation Screws: A Case Series

  • Giorgio Tabanella,
  • Patrick Rider,
  • Svenja Rogge,
  • Kristina Tseneva,
  • Ivana Butorac Prpić and
  • Željka Perić Kačarević

25 June 2025

Background and Objectives: Adequate soft tissue thickness and keratinized mucosa are essential for the long-term health and esthetics of the peri-implant area. A porcine acellular dermal matrix (PADM) has shown promise in augmenting soft tissue, but...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,271 Views
7 Pages

27 April 2022

The purpose of this case report is to introduce a novel guided bone regeneration (GBR) technique that utilized bone harvested from previously grafted maxillary sinus with deproteinized bovine bone mineral (DBBM) 16 years ago. The patient is a 63-year...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,587 Views
17 Pages

Xeno-Free In Vitro Cultivation and Osteogenic Differentiation of hAD-MSCs on Resorbable 3D Printed RESOMER®

  • Marline Kirsch,
  • Annabelle-Christin Herder,
  • Cécile Boudot,
  • Andreas Karau,
  • Jessica Rach,
  • Wiebke Handke,
  • Axel Seltsam,
  • Thomas Scheper and
  • Antonina Lavrentieva

31 July 2020

The development of alloplastic resorbable materials can revolutionize the field of implantation technology in regenerative medicine. Additional opportunities to colonize the three-dimensionally (3D) printed constructs with the patient’s own cel...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access

Impressive Late Stent Recoil of a Drug-Eluting Resorbable Magnesium Coronary Stent

  • Salvatore D. Tomasello,
  • Salvatore A. Azzarelli,
  • Vincenzo Argentino,
  • Francesco Scardaci and
  • Francesco Amico

20 April 2020

A 69-year-old female patient previously treated for a non- ST-elevation myocardial infarction with implantation of a drug-eluting resorbable magnesium stent (RMS) in the right coronary artery (RCA) was readmitted after 8 months because of unstable an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,663 Views
13 Pages

4 March 2022

There is a paucity of studies that assess short and narrow dental implants. This prospective study aimed to evaluate the performance of both short (≤8 mm) and narrow (≤3.5 mm width) dental implants supporting fixed prostheses in the atrophic ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
9,945 Views
10 Pages

25 November 2015

Introduction: The use of biomaterials to improve wound healing after endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) is not new. Many types of resorbable and non-resorbable materials have been tried as a middle meatal (MM) dressing, spacer, or stent to prevent latera...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,508 Views
10 Pages

15 November 2023

Background and objectives: In guided bone regeneration (GBR), large defects comprising both horizontal and vertical components usually require additional mechanical support to stabilize the augmentation and preserve the bone volume. This additional s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,760 Views
11 Pages

1 September 2020

The development of oral surgery and implantology has led to the need for better and more predictable materials. Various substitute materials are now used for bone regeneration. The replacement of scaffolding material by new bone tissue is the most im...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,153 Views
32 Pages

The incorporation of bioactive and biocompatible fillers improve the bone cell adhesion, proliferation and differentiation, thus facilitating new bone tissue formation upon implantation. During these last 20 years, those biocomposites have been explo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
8,814 Views
19 Pages

1 September 2017

Bacterial cellulose (BC) is a natural polysaccharide produced by some bacteria, and consists of a linear polymer linked by β-(1,4) glycosidic bonds. BC has been developed as a material for tissue regeneration purposes. This study was conducted to eva...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,870 Views
15 Pages

5 November 2021

The aim of the present case report was to demonstrate the vertical gain in the posterior resorbed mandible utilizing the use of an Allograft Customized Bone Block. The case presents a 66-year-old healthy female nonsmoker who lost her right mandibular...

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