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60,755 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,569 Views
20 Pages

7 July 2021

The digital economy is the future of the world in terms of both contemporary trends and opportunities. Developing the digital economy is a practical way of strategically re-thinking network power and digital China and is the only way to achieve succe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,294 Views
20 Pages

10 May 2023

Tax reduction policies can promote economic development, employment, and social equity in the short term. Especially during economic downturns, their effects are even more pronounced. Following the massive tax cuts amounting to 4 trillion yuan in Chi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,162 Views
24 Pages

Carbon Emission Reduction Effects of the Smart City Pilot Policy in China

  • Long Qian,
  • Xiaolin Xu,
  • Yunjie Zhou,
  • Ying Sun and
  • Duoliang Ma

13 March 2023

Carbon emission reduction is an important goal of China’s sustainable economic development. As a new urbanization construction model, the importance of smart city construction for economic growth and innovation is recognized by the academic com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
8,881 Views
17 Pages

22 October 2021

To achieve comprehensive poverty alleviation and the establishment of a “moderately prosperous society” in China, it is crucial to evaluate the targeted poverty alleviation (TPA) policies. In this study, China’s poverty alleviation statistics and the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,630 Views
17 Pages

9 July 2024

China has identified the synergistic reduction of pollution and carbon emissions as a crit ical component of its environmental protection and climate mitigation efforts. An assessment of this synergy can provide clarity on the strategic management of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,204 Views
19 Pages

Effects of Carbon Tax on Urban Carbon Emission Reduction: Evidence in China Environmental Governance

  • Aiwen Zhao,
  • Xiaoqian Song,
  • Jiajie Li,
  • Qingchun Yuan,
  • Yingshun Pei,
  • Ruilin Li and
  • Michael Hitch

Carbon tax is an important economic instrument in achieving the goal of carbon emission reduction and sustainable development. This paper investigates the effects of carbon tax on carbon emission reduction in China. First, a non-competitive input&nda...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,085 Views
17 Pages

13 October 2025

As an energy-intensive sector, China’s iron and steel industry is crucial for achieving “Dual Carbon” goals. This study fills the research gap in systematically comparing the synergistic effects of multiple policies by evaluating fi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,679 Views
18 Pages

8 May 2024

Research and Development (R&D) have significant impacts on carbon emissions, yet the specific data on R&D capital stock and carbon emissions have not been released by Chinese officials, hindering in-depth analysis. In light of this, this stud...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,377 Views
22 Pages

18 November 2024

Limited research has focused on consumption reduction as one potential pathway to meet sustainable development goals. This paper investigates consumers’ intentions to undertake consumption reduction through the lens of an extended theory of pla...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,628 Views
16 Pages

Evaluating Effects of Nitrogen and Phosphorus Discharges under Different Reduction Scenarios: A Case of Chaohu Lake Basin, China

  • Xi Chen,
  • Sidi Chen,
  • Yanhua Wang,
  • Ling Jiang,
  • Xiaoli Huang,
  • AmirReza Shahtahmassebi,
  • Zishuai Dai and
  • Zucong Cai

18 December 2023

Determining the amount of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) discharged into lakes and assessing the effectiveness of reduction measures in a basin that involve the interaction of multiple factors are still daunting challenges. In this study, the random...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
2,658 Views
16 Pages

17 May 2023

With the in-depth advancement of the Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei coordinated development strategy, establishing a new mechanism for coordinated development in regional coordinated development is an important measure to realize the green, low-ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
652 Views
26 Pages

14 December 2025

Air pollutants and greenhouse gases share common sources, primarily originating from human activities such as energy utilization, thus presenting significant potential for synergistic control. Isolated consideration of solutions for either pollution...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,439 Views
11 Pages

Electronic Effects in Cobalt Phthalocyanine Catalysts Towards Noble-Metal-Free, Photocatalytic CO2-to-CO Reduction

  • Fan Ma,
  • Hong-Wei Lin,
  • Zizi Li,
  • Wen-Jing Li,
  • Jia-Wei Wang and
  • Gangfeng Ouyang

22 October 2024

Noble-metal-free CO2 reduction systems based on cobalt phthalocyanine (CoPc) and its derivatives have demonstrated remarkable photocatalytic performances; however, their structure-activity relationship with electronic tuning remains unexplored. Herei...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,838 Views
12 Pages

7 February 2023

Eliminating poverty due to illness is an important way for China to pursue common prosperity. The high medical expenditure caused by the aging population has brought severe challenges to governments and families of all countries, especially in China,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,755 Views
16 Pages

19 October 2023

Various types of damage, including health risks, caused by abnormal climate conditions have gradually increased in recent years, particularly in cities with a high degree of complexity. In particular, it is important to address heatwave damage risk f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,013 Views
20 Pages

29 June 2023

Agriculture has the dual effects of serving as a carbon source and uptaking carbon. Studying the carbon effects of agriculture has great theoretical and practical importance. Based on China’s provincial panel data from 2007 to 2020, using the l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,941 Views
20 Pages

Probability Characteristics, Area Reduction, and Wind Directionality Effects of Extreme Pressure Coefficients of High-Rise Buildings

  • Shouke Li,
  • Feipeng Xiao,
  • Yunfeng Zou,
  • Shouying Li,
  • Shucheng Yang,
  • Chao Feng and
  • Yuankun Chen

31 July 2021

Wind tunnel tests are carried out for the Commonwealth Advisory Aeronautical Research Council (CAARC) high-rise building with a scale of 1:400 in exposure categories D. The distribution law of extreme pressure coefficients under different conditions...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,649 Views
14 Pages

14 September 2021

When using concrete to produce exterior finishing panels of free-form building structures, different panel shapes make it difficult to reuse the forms. This results in increased formwork cost as well as a significant amount of embodied CO2 (ECO2) gen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,602 Views
15 Pages

20 January 2021

For heavily loaded long-span (HLS) logistics buildings, embodied CO2 (ECO2) of a structural frame accounts for more than 80% of the CO2 emissions of the entire building. To realize a sustainable structure from the CO2 perspective, an innovative const...

  • Article
  • Open Access
67 Citations
5,588 Views
19 Pages

Concurrent and Lagged Effects of Extreme Drought Induce Net Reduction in Vegetation Carbon Uptake on Tibetan Plateau

  • Chongchong Ye,
  • Jian Sun,
  • Miao Liu,
  • Junnan Xiong,
  • Ning Zong,
  • Jian Hu,
  • Yong Huang,
  • Xingwu Duan and
  • Atsushi Tsunekawa

22 July 2020

Climatic extremes have adverse concurrent and lagged effects on terrestrial carbon cycles. Here, a concurrent effect refers to the occurrence of a latent impact during climate extremes, and a lagged effect appears sometime thereafter. Nevertheless, t...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,386 Views
17 Pages

Background: The long-term use of anti-TNF-α agents can lead to adverse effects, such as infections and immune-mediated cutaneous reactions. Whether de-escalation by dose reduction or interval lengthening reduces these adverse effects is uncerta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
334 Views
16 Pages

15 February 2026

The accelerated pace of urbanization has intensified the urban heat island effect and deteriorated air quality, adversely affecting residents’ living environments and physical health. Community parks serve as the most accessible “terminal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,036 Views
16 Pages

As the seriousness of air pollution from ports and ships is recognized, the Korean Port Authority is implementing many policies and instruments to reduce air pollution in port areas. This study aims to verify the effects of the vessel speed reduction...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,245 Views
23 Pages

31 January 2025

Although both prefectural governmental green investment (GGI_city) and provincial governmental green investment (GGI_prov) have potentially diverse impacts on prefectural cities’ carbon emission reduction (CER), previous studies have rarely exa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,476 Views
19 Pages

1 November 2024

China’s carbon emissions trading policy represents a significant institutional innovation designed to advance the country’s economic and social development towards sustainability and low-carbon growth. This study investigates the effects...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,433 Views
16 Pages

Electrolyte Effect on Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction

  • Jiandong Zhang,
  • Ziliang Zhang,
  • Tianye Chen,
  • Jiayi Zhang and
  • Yu Zhang

25 April 2025

Electrocatalytic CO2 reduction reaction shows great potential for converting CO2 into high-value chemicals and fuels at normal temperature and pressure, combating climate change and achieving carbon neutrality goals. However, the complex reaction pat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
554 Views
24 Pages

16 December 2025

This study approaches the “Zero-Waste City (ZWC)” initiative as a quasi-natural experiment. Utilizing panel data from 273 prefecture-level cities in China from 2013 to 2023, it employs a multi-period difference-in-differences model to sys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,420 Views
25 Pages

24 November 2024

China faces issues such as air pollution and global climate change, and the Carbon Emission Trading Policy (CETP) has attracted considerable attention as a core policy tool for achieving the “dual carbon” goals. Based on panel data from t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,970 Views
22 Pages

16 February 2024

Infrastructure upgrading has an important impact on environmental protection and low-carbon development. Based on the panel data of 277 prefecture-level cities in China from 2005 to 2021, we examined the impact of infrastructure upgrading on the syne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
5,286 Views
22 Pages

25 August 2021

The reduction of carbon emissions from land use (CELU) is critical for China to achieve carbon neutrality, which may be greatly facilitated by carbon trading policies. Previous studies of the emission reduction effects of carbon trading policies focu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,599 Views
20 Pages

18 July 2024

The circulation industry, centered on the flow of commodities and supported by logistics, information, and capital flows, serves as a vital link between production and consumption, playing a pivotal role in enhancing production efficiency and facilit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,753 Views
29 Pages

22 May 2025

As a cornerstone of China’s climate governance framework, the carbon trading pilot policy provides critical insights into achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly SDG 13 (Climate Action) which emphasizes carbon emission redu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,097 Views
12 Pages

28 February 2023

Acrylamide (AA) is a food processing contaminant commonly found in fried and baked food products. In this study, the potential synergistic effect of probiotic formulas in reducing AA was studied. Five selected probiotic strains (Lactiplantibacillus p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,167 Views
23 Pages

21 June 2025

Under the dual constraints of rigid water resource management systems and China’s “dual carbon” national strategy, water resource management authorities face pressing practical demands for the coordinated governance of water conserv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,392 Views
14 Pages

25 January 2024

The industrial sector is a major source of CO2 and atmospheric pollutants in China, and it is important to promote industrial pollution reduction and carbon reduction to improve the quality of China’s atmospheric environment and meet CO2 peak t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
603 Views
15 Pages

Dynamic Changes and Sediment Reduction Effect of Terraces on the Loess Plateau

  • Chenfeng Wang,
  • Xiaoping Wang,
  • Xudong Fu,
  • Xiaoming Zhang and
  • Yunqi Wang

13 December 2025

Terraces are the main engineering of soil erosion control on the Loess Plateau, offering measures for sediment reduction and water conservation, as well as the potential for increasing agricultural productivity. Over the years, large-scale terrace co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,131 Views
21 Pages

Road Performance and Emission Reduction Effect of Graphene/Tourmaline-Composite-Modified Asphalt

  • Tengteng Guo,
  • Hao Fu,
  • Chaohui Wang,
  • Haijun Chen,
  • Qian Chen,
  • Qing Wang,
  • Yuanzhao Chen,
  • Zhenxia Li and
  • Aijiu Chen

10 August 2021

The purpose of this study is to further improve the road performance and emission reduction effect of tourmaline-modified asphalt. Graphene was used to enhance the performance of tourmaline-modified asphalt, and graphene/tourmaline-composite-modified...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,384 Views
14 Pages

12 February 2022

Drag reduction by injecting air is a promising engineering method for improving ship performance. A novel automatic air intake drag reduction strut structure based on the Venturi effect is proposed for the high-speed small water-plane area twin hull...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,831 Views
19 Pages

Study on the Sand Reduction Effect of Slope Vegetation Combination in Loess Areas

  • Fucui Wang,
  • Hu Tao,
  • Xi Shi,
  • Shilong Bu,
  • Ziming Bao and
  • Dezhi Zhang

21 October 2024

Slope erosion in the Loess Plateau region has long been a concern, and vegetation plays an important role in slowing down erosion and controlling sedimentation. However, a single vegetation model shows some limitations when facing complex natural con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,135 Views
15 Pages

Study on Emission Characteristics and Emission Reduction Effect for Construction Machinery under Actual Operating Conditions Using a Portable Emission Measurement System (Pems)

  • Junhui Chen,
  • Yuan Li,
  • Zhongwei Meng,
  • Xiaoqiong Feng,
  • Junjie Wang,
  • Honghui Zhou,
  • Junjie Li,
  • Jiacheng Shi,
  • Qiang Chen and
  • Shuxiao Wang
  • + 1 author

With the acceleration of urban construction, the pollutant emission of non-road mobile machinery such as construction machinery is becoming more and more prominent. In this paper, a portable emissions measurement system (PEMS) tested the emissions of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,506 Views
14 Pages

30 August 2023

Considering that a lag effect exists in R&D investment, investigating the impacts of manufacturers’ resulting loss-averse behavior on R&D investment in carbon emission reduction technologies is important. This paper establishes three di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,147 Views
22 Pages

The prohibition zone policy restricts certain activities in specific areas to protect the environment, while the emission permit policy allows companies to trade emissions permits as a market-based approach to regulation. Can the two policies jointly...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,922 Views
18 Pages

28 April 2023

Grouting is the most widely used technology for treating coal goafs. In this study, a numerical simulation method was used to establish a model of multi-seam goafs with different spacing conditions to investigate the subsidence reduction effects of v...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,868 Views
23 Pages

Generally speaking, the traditional lever amplification damping system is installed between adjacent columns in a building, which occupies a significant amount of space in the building. In contrast to amplification devices in different forms, the dam...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,581 Views
18 Pages

The existing literature on the influencing factors of carbon emissions ignores the relationship between financial agglomeration and carbon emissions. Based on the analysis of the emission reduction history of major countries, this paper mainly uses t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
920 Views
26 Pages

22 September 2025

China is vigorously promoting agricultural energy conservation and carbon reduction and accelerating the transformation of traditional agriculture towards green development, which is a key measure adopted by the Chinese government to advance agricult...

  • Article
  • Open Access
70 Citations
3,452 Views
13 Pages

26 September 2022

Carbon emission reduction is a systematic project requiring support from policy, capital, and technology in its promotion, which represents a greater need for green finance. Frontier research focuses on the impact of green finance on local CO2 emissi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,293 Views
14 Pages

23 December 2022

The effect of gap thickness reduction 2h (i.e., the reduction h at each membrane surface) is studied on the flow field and mass transfer, in membrane channels filled with novel spacers, under conditions representative of those prevailing in RO desali...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
874 Views
28 Pages

27 July 2025

Chinese public building carbon emissions trading system (CETS) pilots have employed different carbon quota methods over more than ten years. However, there are few quantitative comparisons on CETS emission reduction effects in different pilots based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,052 Views
19 Pages

30 July 2024

China’s government has adopted several carbon emission reduction policies to strive to achieve the dual carbon goal of “carbon peaking and carbon neutrality”. In practice, various multi-objective policy instruments are implemented i...

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