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33 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
75 Citations
13,699 Views
18 Pages

Action Video Games Enhance Attentional Control and Phonological Decoding in Children with Developmental Dyslexia

  • Sara Bertoni,
  • Sandro Franceschini,
  • Giovanna Puccio,
  • Martina Mancarella and ,
  • Simone Gori and
  • Andrea Facoetti
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

29 January 2021

Reading acquisition is extremely difficult for about 5% of children because they are affected by a heritable neurobiological disorder called developmental dyslexia (DD). Intervention studies can be used to investigate the causal role of neurocognitiv...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multiple Neurocognitive Deficits and Dyslexia)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,545 Views
14 Pages

Toward Reading Success in Vulnerable Contexts: Psycholinguistic Precursors and the Simple View of Reading

  • Daniel Cubilla-Bonnetier,
  • Hugo Marte-Santana,
  • Betty Reyes-Ramírez,
  • Jesús Andújar-Avilés and
  • Laura V. Sánchez-Vincitore

13 January 2026

In a low-reading-achievement context, this study examines the applicability of the Simple View of Reading in the Dominican Republic, a Spanish-speaking country, assessing elementary students across the first seven years of formal schooling, and it in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Evidence-Based Solutions for Literacy Development in the Global South: A Focus on Latin America and the Caribbean)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,422 Views
15 Pages

Children with Down syndrome are at risk of reading difficulties. Reading skills are crucial for social and academic development, and thus, understanding the nature of reading in this clinical group is important. This longitudinal study investigated t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Down Syndrome: Neuropsychological Phenotype across the Lifespan)
  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,799 Views
6 Pages

Misunderstandings about Developmental Dyslexia: A Historical Overview

  • Pietro Smirni,
  • Luigi Vetri,
  • Eliana Misuraca,
  • Marco Cappadonna and ,
  • Francesca Felicia Operto,
  • Grazia Maria Giovanna Pastorino and
  • Rosa Marotta
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

26 June 2020

History of the reading disorder not due to an intellectual disability, inadequate teaching systems or poor motivation to study, referred to as developmental dyslexia, has very remote origins. The first attempts explain the disorder as a primary ‘visu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,780 Views
19 Pages

Effects of a Home Literacy Environment Program on Psychlinguistic Variables in Children from 6 to 8 Years of Age

  • Marta Romero-González,
  • Rocío Lavigne-Cerván,
  • Marta Sánchez-Muñoz de León,
  • Sara Gamboa-Ternero and ,
  • Rocío Juárez-Ruiz de Mier and
  • Juan Francisco Romero-Pérez
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

(1) Background: the objective of this study was to improve certain psycholinguistic and cognitive skills that are fundamental to the development of the reading process, such as phonological awareness, reading decoding, vocabulary and oral narrative c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Health Behavior Clustering and Mental Health Outcomes in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,652 Views
21 Pages

Reading and Writing Abilities in Students with Mild Nonspecific Intellectual Disability: A Multivariate Examination of Literacy and Cognitive Processing Abilities

  • Urszula Sajewicz-Radtke,
  • Ariadna Beata Łada-Maśko,
  • Paweł Jurek,
  • Michał Olech and
  • Bartosz Mikołaj Radtke

Individuals with mild nonspecific intellectual disability (NSID) often exhibit delayed literacy development. Unfortunately, how cognitive–linguistic processing profiles influence literacy in this population lacks clarity. This study investigate...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligence Testing and Its Role in Academic Achievement)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
9,193 Views
28 Pages

10 September 2025

Developmental Language Disorder (DLD) and Dyslexia frequently co-occur. Many studies suggest that children with Dyslexia may also struggle with oral language skills, while those with DLD may also face challenges in word decoding. Both groups of child...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Learning Disabilities in Reading and Writing: Current Issues in Assessment and Intervention)
  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
9,172 Views
13 Pages

The Changing Role of Phonology in Reading Development

  • Sara V. Milledge and
  • Hazel I. Blythe

30 May 2019

Processing of both a word’s orthography (its printed form) and phonology (its associated speech sounds) are critical for lexical identification during reading, both in beginning and skilled readers. Theories of learning to read typically posit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Eye Movements and Visual Cognition)
  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,275 Views
14 Pages

1 December 2019

As indicated in this Special Issue, there has been much debate on the development of English language and literacy in d/Deaf and hard of hearing (d/Dhh) students. Questions remain on the nature of the first language and the relation of this language...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Education of d/Deaf and Hard of Hearing Children: Perspectives on Language and Literacy Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
343 Views
15 Pages

Word decoding as a foundational reading skill is significantly associated with phonological awareness in children with typical development as well as children with intellectual disabilities. Phonological awareness is often assessed using traditional...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Eye Tracking in Teaching and Education)
  • Article
  • Open Access
257 Views
35 Pages

Aphasia with Anomia in Mandarin Chinese: An Exploratory Pilot Study Based on Phonological Awareness Therapeutic Strategies

  • Jiaying Chen,
  • Yue Wang,
  • Ying Li,
  • Jinghui Huang and ,
  • Fanfu Fang and
  • Qin Wan
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

9 October 2026

Anomia, a pivotal symptom of aphasia, impedes functional communication. In tonal languages such as Mandarin, phonological awareness plays a critical role in lexical retrieval. This study developed and evaluated a phonological awareness-based interven...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Speech Impairments in Neurodevelopmental Disorders and Acquired Aphasia)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
9,714 Views
27 Pages

Predictors of Word and Text Reading Fluency of Deaf Children in Bilingual Deaf Education Programmes

  • Ellen Ormel,
  • Marcel R. Giezen,
  • Harry Knoors,
  • Ludo Verhoeven and
  • Eva Gutierrez-Sigut

25 February 2022

Reading continues to be a challenging task for most deaf children. Bimodal bilingual education creates a supportive environment that stimulates deaf children’s learning through the use of sign language. However, it is still unclear how exposure...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Cognitive Nature of Bilingual Reading)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,671 Views
24 Pages

Background/Objectives: Dyslexia, a learning disability affecting reading, has been extensively studied using eye movements. This study aimed to examine in the same design the effects of different psycholinguistic variables, i.e., grammatical category...

(This article belongs to the Section Developmental Neuroscience)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,768 Views
14 Pages

How Is Working Memory Related to Reading Comprehension in Italian Monolingual and Bilingual Children?

  • Margherita Orsolini,
  • Francesca Federico,
  • Michele Vecchione,
  • Giorgia Pinna and ,
  • Micaela Capobianco and
  • Sergio Melogno
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

28 December 2022

This study explored how working memory resources contributed to reading comprehension using tasks that focused on maintenance of verbal information in the phonological store, the interaction between the central executive and the phonological store (W...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cognitive, Emotional and Social Skills in Typical and Atypical Development: Domain-Specific Abilities and Possible Overlaps for Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,542 Views
18 Pages

20 April 2026

This study examines how the Science of Reading is represented in Twitter discourse and compares these representations to contemporary models of reading development. Although the Science of Reading is frequently positioned as an equity-oriented reform...

  • Article
  • Open Access
657 Views
14 Pages

Background: Proficient second language (L2) reading relies on complex neurocognitive processes. Neuroimaging studies have identified key brain regions recruited during L2 reading, including the left inferior parietal lobule (LIPL) and the calcarine c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,917 Views
19 Pages

Interdisciplinary and Intercultural Development of an Early Literacy App in Dhuwaya

  • Gillian Wigglesworth,
  • Melanie Wilkinson,
  • Yalmay Yunupingu,
  • Robyn Beecham and
  • Jake Stockley

Phonological awareness is a skill which is crucial in learning to read. In this paper, we report on the challenges encountered while developing a digital application (app) for teaching phonological awareness and early literacy skills in Dhuwaya. Dhuw...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Australian Languages Today)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,136 Views
15 Pages

10 May 2024

Phonological processing skills, such as phonological awareness, are known predictors of reading acquisition in alphabetic languages with varying degrees of orthographic complexity. However, the role of multi-letter-sound knowledge, an important found...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Reading, Writing, and Arithmetic: Typical and Atypical Cognitive Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,522 Views
14 Pages

Efficacy of a Robot-Assisted Intervention in Improving Learning Performance of Elementary School Children with Specific Learning Disorders

  • Maria T. Papadopoulou,
  • Elpida Karageorgiou,
  • Petros Kechayas,
  • Nikoleta Geronikola and ,
  • Chris Lytridis,
  • Christos Bazinas,
  • Efi Kourampa,
  • Eleftheria Avramidou,
  • Vassilis G. Kaburlasos and
  • Athanasios E. Evangeliou
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

31 July 2022

(1) Background: There has been significant recent interest in the potential role of social robots (SRs) in special education. Specific Learning Disorders (SpLDs) have a high prevalence in the student population, and early intervention with personaliz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
758 Views
15 Pages

Speech Sound Production in Adults with Dyslexia

  • Sabrina Turker,
  • Natalia Kartushina and
  • Narly Golestani

Background: Dyslexia is a reading disorder that is associated with phonological processing and awareness difficulties. However, little is known about phonetic production in dyslexia. Whereas individual differences in speech sound perception were link...

(This article belongs to the Section Neurolinguistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
551 Views
26 Pages

Tibetan-PASEM: Phonology-Aware Speech Evidence Matching for Low-Resource Tibetan Written-Query Keyword Spotting

  • Yanze Guo,
  • Xingmeng Guo,
  • Zengguang Li,
  • Jiaxin Song and ,
  • Yuyang Gong and
  • Guanyu Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

12 August 2026

Low-resource written-query keyword spotting detects a text-specified target in speech without spoken enrollment or full automatic speech recognition. We present Tibetan Phonology-Aware Speech Evidence Matching (Tibetan-PASEM), a method that encodes g...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
462 Views
14 Pages

This study aimed to investigate left temporal lobe activity during Japanese reading by examining both task-dependent activity and activity associated with individual differences in reading-related cognitive abilities. Using functional near-infrared s...

(This article belongs to the Section Cognitive Psychology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,099 Views
23 Pages

Cognitive Underpinnings of Functional Reading Difficulties in Polish Adults

  • Katarzyna Chyl-Tanaś,
  • Marcin Szczerbiński and
  • Artur Pokropek

Background/Objectives. Low functional literacy in adulthood is a growing issue, yet the cognitive profiles of struggling adult readers in transparent orthographies remain under-researched. This study investigated the cognitive and reading-related pre...

(This article belongs to the Section Cognitive, Social and Affective Neuroscience)
  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
35 Citations
11,101 Views
43 Pages

The Polygenic Nature and Complex Genetic Architecture of Specific Learning Disorder

  • Marianthi Georgitsi,
  • Iasonas Dermitzakis,
  • Evgenia Soumelidou and
  • Eleni Bonti

Specific Learning Disorder (SLD) is a multifactorial, neurodevelopmental disorder which may involve persistent difficulties in reading (dyslexia), written expression and/or mathematics. Dyslexia is characterized by difficulties with speed and accurac...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Frontier Research in the Study of Risk Factors for Neurodevelopmental Disorders)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
9,134 Views
20 Pages

26 October 2022

We investigated a technology-based tool for teaching English letter-sound correspondences with bilingual children learning phonologically and typologically distant languages: English and Chinese. We expect that learning about print at the phoneme lev...

(This article belongs to the Section Early Childhood Education)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,885 Views
17 Pages

10 February 2026

Readers use letter-sound knowledge and blending skills to consciously decode unfamiliar words, gradually building a large inventory of recognizable words. The storage of these words in long-term memory depends on forming connections between phonologi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Evidence-Based Literacy Instructional Practices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,517 Views
18 Pages

The Effect of Cued-Speech (CS) Perception on Auditory Processing in Typically Hearing (TH) Individuals Who Are Either Naïve or Experienced CS Producers

  • Cora Jirschik Caron,
  • Coriandre Vilain,
  • Jean-Luc Schwartz,
  • Clémence Bayard and ,
  • Axelle Calcus,
  • Jacqueline Leybaert and
  • Cécile Colin
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Cued Speech (CS) is a communication system that uses manual gestures to facilitate lipreading. In this study, we investigated how CS information interacts with natural speech using Event-Related Potential (ERP) analyses in French-speaking, typically...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Understanding the Phenomena and Processing in Audiovisual Speech Perception)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,676 Views
23 Pages

Background: A transfer of learning effects across speech perception and production is evident in second-language (L2)-learning research, suggesting that perception and production are closely linked in L2 speech learning. However, underlying factors,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Language Perception and Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,616 Views
12 Pages

Improving Reading Skills Using a Computerized Phonological Training Program in Early Readers with Reading Difficulties

  • Susanna Forné,
  • Anna López-Sala,
  • Roger Mateu-Estivill,
  • Ana Adan and ,
  • Xavier Caldú,
  • Xavier Rifà-Ros and
  • Josep M. Serra-Grabulosa
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

In the last years, there has been a big effort to identify risk factors for reading difficulties and to develop new methodologies to help struggling readers. It has been shown that early intervention is more successful than late intervention, and tha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,408 Views
16 Pages

28 March 2025

Background/objectives: A child’s working memory needs to be efficient in order to perform well at school, because its manipulative function needs to work properly in order to compose and decompose words, a skill that is necessary for reading. T...

(This article belongs to the Section Global Pediatric Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,111 Views
21 Pages

15 December 2025

COVID-19 led to substantial changes in early literacy instruction. Although emerging evidence documents its effects on children’s reading achievement, much less is known about how these changes relate to young children’s reading motivatio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Evidence-Based Literacy Instructional Practices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,996 Views
26 Pages

11 September 2024

The focus of the present paper is twofold; the first objective is to examine how children with dyslexia (henceforward DYS children) and typically developing children (henceforward TD children) performed in Greek (first language; L1) compared to Engli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,402 Views
28 Pages

Purpose: This mixed-methods study examined how teachers implement evidence-based components of beginning reading, how this relates to teachers’ literacy knowledge levels, and teachers’ own views on classroom practice. Method: An online su...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Reframing English and Literacy Education for a Brave New World: Policy, Pedagogy, and Initial Teacher Training)