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2,487 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,235 Views
17 Pages

Short-Term Prediction of Ship Heave Motion Using a PSO-Optimized CNN-LSTM Model

  • Guowei Li,
  • Gang Tang,
  • Jingyu Zhang,
  • Qun Sun and
  • Xiangjun Liu

When ships conduct offshore operations in the ocean, they are subject to disturbances from natural factors such as sea breezes and waves. These disturbances lead to movements detrimental to the ship’s stability, especially heave movement in the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
449 Views
26 Pages

An Investigation of PSO-Optimized LSTM–Transformer Hybrid Model for Multi-Step Ship Motion Prediction

  • Yilu Peng,
  • Qing Hai,
  • Jiaming Zhang,
  • Lingwei He,
  • Yongyu Huang,
  • Lin Du and
  • Yiming Qiang

The advantages of hybrid models for time series forecasting have received significant attention, and several studies focus on and test their application in the seakeeping of ship motions. A hybrid model integrating an LSTM encoder and Transformer dec...

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,980 Views
35 Pages

A Review on Motion Prediction for Intelligent Ship Navigation

  • Daiyong Zhang,
  • Xiumin Chu,
  • Chenguang Liu,
  • Zhibo He,
  • Pulin Zhang and
  • Wenxiang Wu

In recent years, as intelligent ship-navigation technology has advanced, the challenge of accurately modeling and predicting the dynamic environment and motion status of ships has emerged as a prominent area of research. In response to the diverse ti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,237 Views
20 Pages

A Novel Approach to Simulating Realistic Exoskeleton Behavior in Response to Human Motion

  • Zhejun Yao,
  • Seyed Milad Mir Latifi,
  • Carla Molz,
  • David Scherb,
  • Christopher Löffelmann,
  • Johannes Sänger,
  • Jörg Miehling,
  • Sandro Wartzack,
  • Andreas Lindenmann and
  • Robert Weidner
  • + 1 author

1 February 2024

Simulation models are a valuable tool for exoskeleton development, especially for system optimization and evaluation. It allows an assessment of the performance and effectiveness of exoskeletons even at an early stage of their development without phy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
10,816 Views
26 Pages

Automatic Motion Generation for Robotic Milling Optimizing Stiffness with Sample-Based Planning

  • Julian Ricardo Diaz Posada,
  • Ulrich Schneider,
  • Arjun Sridhar and
  • Alexander Verl

18 January 2017

Optimal and intuitive robotic machining is still a challenge. One of the main reasons for this is the lack of robot stiffness, which is also dependent on the robot positioning in the Cartesian space. To make up for this deficiency and with the aim of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,431 Views
21 Pages

A Planning Framework for Robotic Insertion Tasks via Hydroelastic Contact Model

  • Lin Yang,
  • Mohammad Zaidi Ariffin,
  • Baichuan Lou,
  • Chen Lv and
  • Domenico Campolo

14 July 2023

Robotic contact-rich insertion tasks present a significant challenge for motion planning due to the complex force interaction between robots and objects. Although many learning-based methods have shown success in contact tasks, most methods need samp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
810 Views
22 Pages

6 November 2025

This paper presents a method to design a static output feedback active suspension controller with a quarter-car model for motion sickness mitigation. To mitigate motion sickness in a vehicle, it has been known that the vertical acceleration and pitch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
916 Views
30 Pages

10 November 2025

Efficient operation of robotic manipulators in constrained workspaces requires careful coordination of robot placement, motion planning, and posture optimization. This paper presents a hierarchical optimization framework that addresses these challeng...

  • Article
  • Open Access
275 Views
36 Pages

State-Extended MPC for Trajectory Tracking and Optimal Obstacle Avoidance in Multi-Point Suspension Systems

  • Xiao Zhang,
  • Yonglin Tian,
  • Zainan Jiang,
  • Zhigang Xu,
  • Yinjin Sun and
  • Xinlin Bai

22 February 2026

Ground-based three-dimensional motion testing of space manipulators typically relies on active suspension-based gravity compensation systems. The design of such systems faces two fundamental challenges: first, how multiple suspension winch units can...

  • Article
  • Open Access
230 Views
16 Pages

24 February 2026

Quantitative evaluation of human motion from image data requires both high geometric precision and mathematical interpretability. To address the limitations of pixel-level posture analysis and empirical performance scoring, this study proposes a geom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,649 Views
18 Pages

Multi-Objective Optimal Torque Control with Simultaneous Motion and Force Tracking for Hydraulic Quadruped Robots

  • Yapeng Shi,
  • Xiaolong He,
  • Wenpeng Zou,
  • Bin Yu,
  • Lipeng Yuan,
  • Mantian Li,
  • Gang Pan and
  • Kaixian Ba

24 February 2022

Model-based force control for motion and force tracking faces significant challenges on real quadruped platforms due to the apparent model inaccuracies. In this paper, we present a multi-objective optimal torque control for hydraulic quadruped robots...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,939 Views
16 Pages

Distributed Motion Planning for Multiple Quadrotors in Presence of Wind Gusts

  • Pramod Abichandani,
  • Deepan Lobo,
  • Meghna Muralidharan,
  • Nathan Runk,
  • William McIntyre,
  • Donald Bucci and
  • Hande Benson

13 January 2023

This work demonstrates distributed motion planning for multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle in a windy outdoor environment. The motion planning is modeled as a receding horizon mixed integer nonlinear programming (RH-MINLP) problem. Each quadrotor sol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
832 Views
20 Pages

Design of a Bidirectional Veneer Defect Repair Method Based on Parametric Modeling and Multi-Objective Optimization

  • Xingchen Ding,
  • Jiuqing Liu,
  • Xin Sun,
  • Hao Chang,
  • Jie Yan,
  • Chengwen Sun and
  • Chunmei Yang

Repairing veneer defects is the key to ensuring the quality of plywood. In order to improve the maintenance quality and material utilization efficiency during the maintenance process, this paper proposes a bidirectional maintenance method based on ge...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,133 Views
15 Pages

16 December 2016

The modelling, optimization issues and stiffness for several types of three degrees-of-freedom parallel robotic manipulators, i.e., 3-DOF pure translational, 3-DOF pure rotational and 3-DOF mixed motion types, are studied in this paper. First of all,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,331 Views
13 Pages

29 December 2020

In the Black and Scholes system, the underlying asset price model follows geometric Brownian motion (GBM) with no bankruptcy risk. While GBM is a commonly used model in financial markets, bankruptcy risk should be considered in the case of a severe e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,388 Views
17 Pages

8 May 2020

In this study, a grasping motion simulation method based on finite element analysis was developed for the virtual evaluation of gripping comfort while gripping a cylindrical object. The validity of the grasping motion simulation was verified by compa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,785 Views
22 Pages

Ocean-Current-Motion-Model-Based Routing Protocol for Void-Avoided UASNs

  • Zhicheng Tan,
  • Yun Li,
  • Haixin Sun,
  • Shaohua Hong and
  • Shanlin Sun

An increasing number of scholars are researching underwater acoustic sensor networks (UASNs), including the physical layer, the protocols of the routing layer, the MAC layer, and the cross-layer. In UASNs, the ultimate goal is to transmit data from t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,109 Views
16 Pages

At present, most quadruped robots can move quickly and steadily on both flat and undulating ground; however, natural environments are complex and changeable, so it is important for a quadruped robot to be able to jump over obstacles immediately. Insp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,839 Views
16 Pages

Ship dynamic models serve as the foundation for designing ship controllers, trajectory planning, and obstacle avoidance. Support vector regression (SVR) is a commonly used nonparametric modelling method for ship dynamics. Achieving high accuracy SVR...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,634 Views
17 Pages

Sustainable Mineral Processing Technologies Using Hybrid Intelligent Algorithms

  • Olga Shiryayeva,
  • Batyrbek Suleimenov and
  • Yelena Kulakova

This study presents a sustainable and adaptive approach to mineral processing. A hybrid intelligent control system was developed to beneficiate fine chromite ore in a jigging machine. The objective is to enhance separation efficiency and reduce chrom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,015 Views
16 Pages

22 November 2022

In this paper, an ocean wave energy conversion system (OWECS) is modeled and experimented in the Yellow Sea near Lianyungang port, and an optimized control method based on the sliding mode control is proposed to improve the efficiency of OWECS. First...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,584 Views
22 Pages

1 April 2021

As a whole, human sprinting seems to be a completely periodic and symmetrical motion. This view is changed when a person runs with a running-specific prosthesis after a unilateral amputation. The aim of our study is to investigate differences and sim...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,080 Views
16 Pages

25 June 2022

Airborne synthetic aperture radar (Airborne SAR) can accurately locate key targets and regions by using the flight parameters of the aircraft and the relative position information between the aircraft and the target which can be obtained from the air...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,454 Views
24 Pages

12 April 2023

We propose an optimized Structure-from-Motion (SfM) Multi-View Stereopsis (MVS) workflow, based on minimizing different errors and inaccuracies of historical aerial photograph series (1945, 1979, 1984, and 2008 surveys), prior to generation of elevat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,561 Views
13 Pages

28 March 2024

This study endeavors to explore the intricate interplay between the fundamental skills of basketball—defensive slide, crossover dribbling, and full approach jump—and the shoe outsole friction coefficient, with the overarching goal of adva...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,253 Views
20 Pages

As one of the main areas of value investing, the stock market attracts the attention of many investors. Among investors, market index movements are a focus of attention. In this paper, combining the efficient market hypothesis and the fractal market...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,248 Views
17 Pages

28 April 2019

Energy consumption is an important performance index of quadruped robots. In this paper, the energy consumptions of the quadruped robot SCalf with a trot gait under different gait parameters are analyzed. Firstly, the kinematics and dynamics models o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,234 Views
20 Pages

12 July 2023

This paper presents a novel motion control strategy based on model predictive control (MPC) for distributed drive electric vehicles (DDEVs), aiming to simultaneously control the longitudinal and lateral motion while considering efficiency and the dri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
8,197 Views
22 Pages

12 February 2018

Bipedal locomotion remains one of the major open challenges of humanoid robotics. The common approaches are based on simple reduced model dynamics to generate walking trajectories, often neglecting the whole-body dynamics of the robots. As motions in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,183 Views
20 Pages

T-foils with active control systems can adjust their attack angle according to the movement of the ship in real time, providing higher lift force and improving the seakeeping performance of a ship. The optimization of the control signal and that of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,282 Views
17 Pages

2 August 2021

Several researchers are considering the plausibility of being able to rapidly launch a mission to an asteroid, which would fly in close proximity of the asteroid to deliver an impulse in a particular direction so as to deflect the asteroid from its c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,560 Views
26 Pages

18 August 2021

Navigating robotic systems autonomously through unknown, dynamic and GPS-denied environments is a challenging task. One requirement of this is a path planner which provides safe trajectories in real-world conditions such as nonlinear vehicle dynamics...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,604 Views
25 Pages

Optimization Design of Parking Models Based on Complex and Random Parking Environments

  • Xunchen Liu,
  • Siqi Zhu,
  • Yuan Fang,
  • Yutong Wang,
  • Lijuan Fu,
  • Wenjing Lei and
  • Zijian Zhou

This paper presents a comprehensive study on autonomous vehicle parking challenges, focusing on kinematic and reverse parking models. The research develops models for various scenarios, including turning, reverse, vertical, and parallel parking while...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,582 Views
18 Pages

3 January 2023

Model predictive control (MPC) approaches are widely used in robotics, because they guarantee feasibility and allow the computation of updated trajectories while the robot is moving. They generally require heuristic references for the tracking terms...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,961 Views
23 Pages

22 May 2025

A humanoid robot has a similar form to humans, allowing it to be deployed directly into many existing infrastructures built for people, making it highly applicable to future industries or services. However, generating motion is challenging, and it is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,698 Views
15 Pages

A Strategy for Integrated Multi-Demands High-Performance Motion Planning Based on Nonlinear MPC

  • Yu Han,
  • Xiaolei Ma,
  • Bo Wang,
  • Hongwang Zhang,
  • Qiuxia Zhang and
  • Gang Chen

17 November 2023

Nonlinear Model Predictive Control (NMPC) is an effective approach for motion planning in autonomous vehicles that need to satisfy multiple driving demands. Within the realm of planner design, current strategies inadequately address the issues relate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,059 Views
30 Pages

On the Noise Complexity in an Optical Motion Capture Facility

  • Przemysław Skurowski and
  • Magdalena Pawlyta

13 October 2019

Optical motion capture systems are state-of-the-art in motion acquisition; however, like any measurement system they are not error-free: noise is their intrinsic feature. The works so far mostly employ a simple noise model, expressing the uncertainty...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
6,178 Views
17 Pages

26 August 2018

This paper proposes a replicable methodology to enhance the accuracy of the photogrammetric reconstruction of large-scale objects based on the optimization of the procedures for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) camera image acquisition. The relationship...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,206 Views
21 Pages

23 October 2020

The imagery of airborne highly squinted synthetic aperture radar (SAR) with curved trajectory is a challenging task due to the translational-variant range cell migration (RCM) and azimuth modulation. However, in most cases of practical application, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,930 Views
26 Pages

This article deals with the identification of a superior forecasting method for market liquidity using a calibrated Heston model for the bid/ask price path simulation instead of a standard Brownian motion, as well as a compound Poisson process and in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,008 Views
13 Pages

27 April 2024

The biomechanical-model-based approach with a contact model offers advantages in estimating ground reaction forces (GRFs) and ground reaction moments (GRMs), as it does not rely on the need for training data and gait assumptions. However, this approa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,018 Views
24 Pages

28 November 2024

The traditional mechanical transmission system motion accuracy allocation process has the following problems: the error modeling process can not reflect the error formation mechanism of the system, and the influence of maintenance costs and the motio...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
5,007 Views
19 Pages

Optimized Piston Motion for an Alpha-Type Stirling Engine

  • Robin Masser,
  • Abdellah Khodja,
  • Mathias Scheunert,
  • Karsten Schwalbe,
  • Andreas Fischer,
  • Raphael Paul and
  • Karl Heinz Hoffmann

23 June 2020

The Stirling engine is one of the most promising devices for the recovery of waste heat. Its power output can be optimized by several means, in particular by an optimized piston motion. Here, we investigate its potential performance improvements in t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,291 Views
12 Pages

31 January 2023

In this paper, we consider the relative motion of a follower spacecraft orbiting the Earth in a near circular orbit with respect to a leader spacecraft. The relative orbital motion-control problem of the follower spacecraft is studied here. In order...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,394 Views
20 Pages

17 August 2023

An attempt to construct a universal stabilisation system that ensures the object motion along specified trajectory from certain class is presented. If such a stabilisation system is constructed, then only the problem of optimal control is solved, but...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,636 Views
18 Pages

In this paper, an investigation is presented that demonstrates the application of a new approach for enabling the reduction of liquid slosh by implementing optimized motion profiles over a continuous range of operating speeds. Liquid slosh occurs in...

  • Letter
  • Open Access
25 Citations
10,719 Views
13 Pages

Modelling of Chest Wall Motion for Cardiorespiratory Activity for Radar-Based NCVS Systems

  • Anuradha Singh,
  • Saeed Ur Rehman,
  • Sira Yongchareon and
  • Peter Han Joo Chong

7 September 2020

Chest wall motion can provide information on critical vital signs, including respiration and heartbeat. Mathematical modelling of chest wall motion can reduce an extensive requirement of human testing in the development of many biomedical application...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,390 Views
23 Pages

11 May 2023

This paper presents a novel approach for analyzing and optimizing motion coupling in the coordinated operation tasks of flexible space multi-arm robots (FMSRs). The method integrates motion coupling between multiple arms and system stiffness to impro...

  • Protocol
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,357 Views
12 Pages

CARRT—Motion Capture Data for Robotic Human Upper Body Model

  • Urvish Trivedi,
  • Redwan Alqasemi and
  • Rajiv Dubey

10 October 2023

In recent years, researchers have focused on analyzing humans’ daily living activities to study various performance metrics that humans subconsciously optimize while performing a particular task. In order to recreate these motions in robotic st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,138 Views
15 Pages

14 August 2024

We propose a method to control the motion of a capsule endoscope (CE) in the stomach utilizing either a single external permanent magnet (EPM) or dual EPMs to extend the examination of the upper gastrointestinal tract. When utilizing the conventional...

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