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7,733 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
3,585 Views
29 Pages

30 October 2019

The urgent need to change the less positive impacts of the construction industry on the environment, and more specifically the production and use of concrete, is the main motivation for the research for more efficient and environmentally sustainable...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,699 Views
10 Pages

1 November 2019

This study examines the mechanical properties of thermoplastic polymer composites manufactured by utilizing different side-stream materials as fillers. Two composites were manufactured from side-stream materials from the construction industry, two we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
4,687 Views
16 Pages

7 March 2019

Experimental investigations on the mechanical properties of ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) incorporating two types of recycled steel fiber processed from waste tires and three types of industrial steel fiber were carried out for comparison. M...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,516 Views
10 Pages

13 October 2022

Epoxy composites with glass fiber reinforcement can be found in the automotive and aerospace industries. In this study, the properties of the epoxy matrix were enhanced by processing composites filled with ceramic particles of silicon carbide (SiC)....

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,428 Views
31 Pages

23 August 2024

Industrial byproduct gypsum (BPG) is a secondary product that is mainly composed of calcium sulfate discharged during industrial production. BPG primarily consists of desulfurized gypsum, phosphogypsum, and titanium gypsum, which account for 88% of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,100 Views
18 Pages

Composition, Structure and Mechanical Properties of Industrially Sputtered Ta–B–C Coatings

  • Michael Kroker,
  • Pavel Souček,
  • Pavol Matej,
  • Lukáš Zábranský,
  • Zsolt Czigány,
  • Katalin Balázsi and
  • Petr Vašina

31 August 2020

Ta–B–C coatings were non-reactively sputter-deposited in an industrial batch coater from a single segmented rotating cylindrical cathode employing a combinatorial approach. The chemical composition, morphology, microstructure, mechanical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,449 Views
16 Pages

2 June 2022

The use of a high volume of industrial solid waste mineral admixture and hybrid fiber can greatly reduce the amount of cement in mortar or concrete, improve its performance, ensure the service properties of mortar or concrete, and reuse industrial so...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,648 Views
18 Pages

20 January 2025

To improve the mechanical and durability properties of low liquid limit soil, an eco-friendly, all-solid, waste-based stabilizer (GSCFC) was proposed using five different industrial solid wastes: ground granulated blast-furnace slag (GGBS), steel sla...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,209 Views
17 Pages

7 November 2018

Chitosan is a versatile biopolymer with many interesting functionalities. Its effects on the barrier and mechanical properties of single- or double-coated fibre-based packaging papers in dependence on the applied drying regime were successfully teste...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,011 Views
24 Pages

23 October 2023

This study examines the potential of four invasive plant species, both arboreal and herbaceous, within the riparian forest of the Umia River in Galicia, a common ecosystem in northern Spain. These invasive species (Arundo donax, Phytolacca americana,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,078 Views
52 Pages

18 August 2025

Plastic pollution, largely driven by packaging waste, calls for sustainable alternatives. This study investigates biodegradable thermoplastic biocomposites based on PLA, PBS, and PBAT, incorporating 10 wt.% of agro-industrial filler-brewers’ sp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,448 Views
21 Pages

Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Geopolymer Foams (GFs) Doped with By-Products of the Secondary Aluminum Industry

  • Roberto Ercoli,
  • Dorota Laskowska,
  • Van Vu Nguyen,
  • Van Su Le,
  • Petr Louda,
  • Piotr Łoś,
  • Justyna Ciemnicka,
  • Karol Prałat,
  • Alberto Renzulli and
  • Katarzyna Ewa Buczkowska
  • + 2 authors

11 February 2022

The article deals with the investigation of geopolymer foams (GFs) synthesized using by-products coming from the (i) screening-, (iv) pyrolysis-, (iii) dust abatement- and (iv) fusion-processes of the secondary aluminum industry. Based on principles...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,056 Views
20 Pages

4 August 2025

Collagen implants in neurosurgery are widely used due to their biocompatibility, biodegradability, and ability to support tissue regeneration, but their mechanical properties, such as low tensile strength and susceptibility to enzymatic degradation,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,126 Views
15 Pages

Additive-Free Multiple Processing of PLA Pre-Consumer Waste: Influence on Mechanical and Thermal Properties

  • Aleksandra Nešić,
  • Rebeka Lorber,
  • Silvester Bolka,
  • Blaž Nardin and
  • Branka Pilić

8 August 2025

Poly(lactide) (PLA) is the most versatile biopolymer with few possible end-of-life scenarios, like recycling, biodegradation/composting, and incineration. Biodegradation occurs under strictly defined conditions, and ultimately, PLA is landfilled, whe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
320 Views
27 Pages

6 December 2025

Non-absorbable surgical meshes are key biomedical materials used for tissue reinforcement, designed for durability, biocompatibility, and mechanical stability in clinical applications. The mechanical properties of these meshes, such as tensile streng...

  • Article
  • Open Access
57 Citations
5,377 Views
15 Pages

4 August 2017

This paper intends to evaluate the feasibility of reintroducing recycled concrete aggregates in the precast industry. The mechanical properties of self-compacting concrete (SCC) with incorporation of recycled aggregates (RA) (coarse recycled aggregat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
77 Citations
23,238 Views
13 Pages

Innovative Industrial Use of Bamboo as Key “Green” Material

  • Piotr F. Borowski,
  • Iaroslav Patuk and
  • Erick R. Bandala

9 February 2022

This study investigates the use of bamboo in different industrial sectors, including construction and energy, to highlight its mechanical properties, resources, and innovative use through information gathered from Ethiopia, Guinea, and Georgia (Cauca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,287 Views
13 Pages

The Potential of Cast Stock for the Forging of Aluminum Components within the Automotive Industry

  • Siri Marthe Arbo,
  • Stig Tjøtta,
  • Magne H. Boge,
  • Ulf Tundal,
  • Jørgen Li,
  • Stephane Dumoulin and
  • Ola Jensrud

11 January 2024

In the automotive industry, there is a drive to reduce environmental impact, energy consumption, and costs related to the manufacturing of forged aluminum suspension components. The replacement of extruded stock with cast forging stock is one option...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,787 Views
22 Pages

9 November 2022

The reuse of industrial wastes to produce concrete and mortar is an environmental solution for their disposal as well as for the development of ecological and sustainable concrete. A large number of previous studies summarized in this review paper fo...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,892 Views
14 Pages

A Circular Bioeconomy Approach to Using Post-Bioadsorbent Materials Intended for the Removal of Domestic Wastewater Contaminants as Potential Reinforcements

  • Cristina E. Almeida-Naranjo,
  • Alex Darío Aguilar,
  • Vladimir Valle,
  • Carlos Bastidas-Caldes,
  • Alexis Debut and
  • Britanny Sinchiguano

27 June 2024

Agro-industrial residue valorization under the umbrella of the circular bioeconomy (CBE) has prompted the search for further forward-thinking alternatives that encourage the mitigation of the industry’s environmental footprint. From this perspe...

  • Review
  • Open Access
59 Citations
8,855 Views
16 Pages

14 August 2020

Mechanical metamaterials promise a paradigm shift in materials design, as the classical processing-microstructure-property relationship is no longer exhaustively describing the material properties. The present review article provides an application-c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,873 Views
20 Pages

Flow Behavior and Mechanical Properties of Multi-Pass Thermomechanically Processed 7075 Al-Alloy

  • Eman El-Shenawy,
  • Ahmed I. Z. Farahat,
  • Adham E. Ragab,
  • Ahmed Elsayed and
  • Reham Reda

22 June 2023

Research on multi-pass hot processing of 7075 Al-alloy was rarely discussed. This study aims to design and evaluate different thermomechanical processing strategies (TMPS) to produce 3 mm-thick sheets of 7075 Al-alloy. A physical simulation was perfo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,284 Views
11 Pages

Effect of Thermal Aging on the Mechanical Properties of High Tenacity Polyester Yarn

  • Tsegaye Sh. Lemmi,
  • Marcin Barburski,
  • Adam Kabziński and
  • Krzysztof Frukacz

28 March 2021

Textile materials produced from a high tenacity industrial polyester fiber are most widely used in the mechanical rubber goods industry to reinforce conveyor belts, tire cords, and hoses. Reinforcement of textile rubber undergoes a vulcanization proc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,664 Views
13 Pages

The Influence of UV-Accelerated Aging Process on Industrial Waste Containing EPDM

  • Aline Zanchet,
  • Alexandra Masiero,
  • Fabiula Danielli Bastos de Sousa and
  • Rosmary Nichele Brandalise

One of the most efficient ways to recycle elastomeric residues from industrial processes is to incorporate them into compositions. The study of these new compositions is interesting in terms of reducing cost, the consumption of raw materials, and the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
77 Views
36 Pages

Sustainable Mortars Incorporating Industrial Rolling Mill Residues: Microstructural, Physical, and Chemical Characteristics

  • Ana Laura M. Amorim,
  • João Victor B. L. Oliveira,
  • Rebecca Caroline M. Coelho,
  • Bruno S. Teti,
  • Esdras C. Costa,
  • Nathan B. Lima,
  • Kleber G. B. Alves and
  • Nathalia B. D. Lima

12 January 2026

New alternatives in the construction industry are essential for economic, sustainable, and environmental progress. In this context, this work investigated three sets of sustainable mortars incorporating industrial lamination waste, assessing their ch...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,321 Views
19 Pages

1 April 2021

FIMEC (flat-top cylinder indenter for mechanical characterisation) is an instrumented indentation test employing a cylindrical punch. It has been used to determine the mechanical properties of metallic materials in several applications of industrial...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,595 Views
15 Pages

Process Development for Flexible Films of Industrial Cellulose Pulp Using Superbase Ionic Liquids

  • Diana C. M. Ribeiro,
  • Rafael C. Rebelo,
  • Francesco De Bon,
  • Jorge F. J. Coelho and
  • Arménio C. Serra

28 May 2021

Due to environmental concerns, more attention has been given to the development of bio-based materials for substitution of fossil-based ones. Moreover, paper use is essential in daily routine and several applications of industrial pulp can be develop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
4,677 Views
16 Pages

Using Regression Analysis for Automated Material Selection in Smart Manufacturing

  • Ivan Pavlenko,
  • Ján Piteľ,
  • Vitalii Ivanov,
  • Kristina Berladir,
  • Jana Mižáková,
  • Vitalii Kolos and
  • Justyna Trojanowska

31 May 2022

In intelligent manufacturing, the phase content and physical and mechanical properties of construction materials can vary due to different suppliers of blanks manufacturers. Therefore, evaluating the composition and properties for implementing a deci...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,792 Views
29 Pages

Polymer Composites Reinforced with Residues from Amazonian Agro-Extractivism and Timber Industries: A Sustainable Approach to Enhancing Material Properties and Promoting Bioeconomy

  • Odilon Leite-Barbosa,
  • Claúdia Carnaval de Oliveira Pinto,
  • Jôse Maria Leite-da-Silva,
  • Erick Max Mourão Monteiro de Aguiar and
  • Valdir Florencio Veiga-Junior

25 November 2024

The Amazon Region (AR), with its vast biodiversity and rich natural resources, presents a unique opportunity for the development of sustainable polymer composites (PCs) reinforced with residues from both timber and agro-extractivism industries. This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
799 Views
22 Pages

31 October 2025

Geopolymer materials possess several outstanding advantages, including the wide availability of raw materials, an energy-saving and environmentally friendly production process, and excellent engineering technical performance. They are regarded as a n...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,320 Views
10 Pages

Alkali-Activated Mortars Modified by Epoxy-Carbon Fiber Composites Wastes

  • Andrea Saccani,
  • Stefania Manzi,
  • Grazia Totaro and
  • Isabella Lancellotti

30 June 2021

Short chopped fibers coated by epoxy resin of different length (5 to 10 mm length) were added at low volume content (about 4.6% on the composite) to alkali-activated fly ash or metakaolin mortars. These uncured scraps derive from the production of ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
9,239 Views
16 Pages

A Sustainable Approach Using Beef and Pig Bone Waste as a Cement Replacement to Produce Concrete

  • Elkin Ronaldo Palomino-Guzmán,
  • Alejandra González-López,
  • Jorge Olmedo-Montoya,
  • Luz Adriana Sanchez-Echeverri and
  • Nelson Javier Tovar-Perilla

12 January 2024

Owing to the ongoing accumulation of industrial by-products, the management and disposal of waste have emerged as a significant issue. Employing these industrial wastes as an alternative to replace cement holds potential as a promising solution for c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
226 Citations
38,888 Views
16 Pages

Industrial Hemp Fibers: An Overview

  • João P. Manaia,
  • Ana T. Manaia and
  • Lúcia Rodriges

2 December 2019

Industrial hemp (Cannabis sativa) is one of the most available and widely produced bast fibers with high cellulose content. Interest in these fibers is warranted due to environmental protection challenges as well as their inherent properties such as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,262 Views
34 Pages

Exploring the Mechanical and Thermal Impact of Natural Fillers on Thermoplastic Polyurethane and Styrene–Butadiene Rubber Footwear Sole Materials

  • Víctor M. Serrano-Martínez,
  • Henoc Pérez-Aguilar,
  • María Pilar Carbonell-Blasco,
  • Cristina Llobell-Andrés,
  • Francisca Aran-Ais,
  • Avelina García-García and
  • Elena Orgilés-Calpena

18 November 2024

The increasing concern for sustainability in the footwear industry has spurred the exploration of eco-friendly alternatives for materials commonly used in sole manufacturing. This study examined the effect of incorporating rice straw and cellulose as...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,947 Views
5 Pages

Improvement in Manufacturing of Aluminium-Based Functionally Graded Materials through Centrifugal Casting—A Review

  • S. Prathap Singh,
  • R. P. Rohith,
  • S. Franklin Nirmal,
  • D. Elil Raja and
  • P. Ravichandran

30 January 2024

The global demand for functionally graded materials (FGMs) has grown rapidly. This research reviews FGMs and the production technologies that affect their physical, structural, and manufacturing properties. We discuss the aluminium alloys and ceramic...

  • Review
  • Open Access
70 Citations
14,672 Views
26 Pages

Developments and Industrial Applications of Basalt Fibre Reinforced Composite Materials

  • Indraneel R. Chowdhury,
  • Richard Pemberton and
  • John Summerscales

5 December 2022

Basalt mineral fibre, made directly from basalt rock, has good mechanical behavior, superior thermal stability, better chemical durability, good moisture resistance and can easily be recycled when compared to E-glass fibres (borosilicate glass is cal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,682 Views
35 Pages

Design Procedures for Sustainable Structural Concretes Using Wastes and Industrial By-Products

  • Ana Neves,
  • João Almeida,
  • Fábio Cruz,
  • Tiago Miranda,
  • Vítor M. C. F. Cunha,
  • Mafalda Rodrigues,
  • José Costa and
  • Eduardo B. Pereira

6 February 2023

The protection of the environment must be a priority in our society, and the construction sector can contribute significantly to this goal. Construction, being one of the industrial sectors that is more demanding in terms of raw materials, must reinf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,515 Views
16 Pages

4 January 2023

A low-carbon medium manganese steel (0.12C-3.13Mn) containing Cr, Ni, Mo, V, and Cu elements was designed to replace the AISI 4330 steel applied in the oil and gas industry. The mechanical properties, microstructures, and fatigue crack growth rate we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
881 Views
23 Pages

Reusing Kaolin Residue from the Mining Industry to Produce PCL-Based Composites: Accelerating the Crystallization Process and Improving Mechanical Properties

  • Carlos Bruno Barreto Luna,
  • Jessika Andrade dos Santos Nogueira,
  • José Vinícius Melo Barreto,
  • Elieber Barros Bezerra,
  • Fabiano Santana da Silva,
  • Lorena Vanessa Medeiros Dantas,
  • Renate Maria Ramos Wellen and
  • Edcleide Maria Araújo

The impact of adding 1%, 3%, and 5% by mass of kaolin residue (KR) was investigated regarding the mechanical, thermomechanical, and morphological properties, as well as the non-isothermal crystallization and melting kinetics of poly(ε-caprola...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,352 Views
20 Pages

Based on its positive environmental impact, poly(lactic acid) (PLA) has been a gradual substitute for synthetic plastics used in diverse applications. The use of industrial limestone (ILS) as a filler in polymers can have advantages of changing the p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
8,220 Views
23 Pages

Life-Cycle Assessment of Fly Ash and Cenosphere-Based Geopolymer Material

  • Weixin Tang,
  • Gloria Pignatta and
  • Samad M. E. Sepasgozar

10 October 2021

It was widely reported in the early 2000s that geopolymer technology exhibits superior mechanical properties and lower global warming potential (GWP) over the use of ordinary Portland cement (OPC). However, a major limitation observed in the sustaina...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,201 Views
19 Pages

Valorization of Industrial Wastewater Treatment Sludge in Eco-Friendly Mortars: Enhancing Thermal Insulation and Sustainability

  • El Mokhtar El Hafidi,
  • Abdelhadi Mortadi,
  • Brahim Lizoul,
  • El Ghaouti Chahid and
  • Said Laasri

15 October 2025

The construction industry increasingly seeks sustainable solutions to reduce environmental impact and energy consumption. This study explores the innovative use of industrial sludge generated from the wastewater treatment of detergent manufacturing a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
234 Citations
30,322 Views
27 Pages

A Comprehensive Review on the Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBS) in Concrete Production

  • Jawad Ahmad,
  • Karolos J. Kontoleon,
  • Ali Majdi,
  • Muhammad Tayyab Naqash,
  • Ahmed Farouk Deifalla,
  • Nabil Ben Kahla,
  • Haytham F. Isleem and
  • Shaker M. A. Qaidi

18 July 2022

In the last few decades, the concrete industry has been massively expanded with the adoption of various kinds of binding materials. As a substitute to cement and in an effort to relieve ecofriendly difficulties linked with cement creation, the utiliz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,810 Views
14 Pages

16 June 2023

The Impulse Excitation Technique (IET) is one of the most useful testing methods for evaluating or calculating some material properties. This can be useful to evaluate and confirm that the material ordered is what was delivered. In the case of unknow...

  • Article
  • Open Access
957 Views
25 Pages

Epoxy Composites Modified with Functionalized Aluminosilicate Microspheres from Thermal Power Plant Ash: Complex Improvements in the Mechanical and Thermal Properties

  • Anton Mostovoy,
  • Andrey Shcherbakov,
  • Gulbanu Serikbayeva,
  • Marina Lopukhova,
  • Victoria Svitkina,
  • Zamzagul Shanina and
  • Amirbek Bekeshev

16 June 2025

In this paper, the effect of aluminosilicate microspheres (ASMs) from thermal power plant (TPP) ash on the properties of epoxy composites was studied. A method for modifying the ASMs’ surface using aminoacetic acid was developed to improve the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,455 Views
11 Pages

Investigation of Strength and Formability of 6016 Aluminum Tailor Welded Blanks

  • Dario Basile,
  • Raffaella Sesana,
  • Manuela De Maddis,
  • Luca Borella and
  • Pasquale Russo Spena

24 September 2022

The automotive industry is constantly looking for innovative techniques to produce lighter, more efficient, and less polluting vehicles to comply with the increasingly restrictive environmental regulations. One of the latest technologies, which is st...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,227 Views
2 Pages

Effect of Durability on the Mechanical Properties of Geopolymers Made from By-Products from the Construction Industry

  • A. García-Díaz,
  • P. Delgado-Plana,
  • J. S. Bueno-Rodríguez,
  • L. Pérez-Villarejo and
  • D. Eliche-Quesada

The main objective of this research is to study the durability of a series of geopolymers obtained from the mixture of two industrial by-products used as a source of aluminosilicates: construction and demolition waste (CDW) and chamotte (CH) [...]

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,350 Views
25 Pages

16 May 2021

This article presents the analysis of the deformability, structure and properties of the AZ61 cast magnesium alloy on the example of a new forging process of aircraft mount forgings. It was assumed that their production process would be based on drop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,085 Views
15 Pages

PBF-EB of Fe-Cr-V Alloy for Wear Applications

  • Marie Franke-Jurisch,
  • Markus Mirz,
  • Thomas Wenz,
  • Alexander Kirchner,
  • Burghardt Klöden and
  • Thomas Weißgärber

23 February 2022

Due to the small variety of materials, the areas of application of additive manufacturing in the toolmaking industry are currently still limited. In order to overcome these material restrictions, AM material development for high carbon-containing iro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,493 Views
11 Pages

Effect of Phase Composition on Leaching Behavior and Mechanical Properties of Ceramics from Ferrochrome Slag and Tundish Slag

  • Dejian Pei,
  • Yu Li,
  • Xiangjie Duan,
  • Daqiang Cang,
  • Yindong Yang,
  • Alex McLean,
  • Zhancheng Guo and
  • Chuanhua Xu

8 March 2022

Ferrochrome slag (FS) and tundish slag (TS) are two typical slags containing high contents of Cr2O3 (3.88 wt.%) and MnO (18.69 wt.%), respectively. In this study, batches of ceramics were prepared from FS and TS, and their Cr/Mn leaching behaviors, m...

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