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35 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,341 Views
21 Pages

Dosing Free Nitrous Acid as an Alternative Sulphide Control Technology for Pressure Sewers in Germany

  • Daneish Despot,
  • Luisa Reinhold,
  • Adrian Augustyniak and
  • Matthias Barjenbruch

8 April 2021

Sulphide build-up in pressure sewers has been identified as the main cause for the occurrence of odour and corrosion in sewer systems. Despite the efforts to optimize commonly used control technologies such as nitrate and iron salts to reduce sulphid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,132 Views
15 Pages

Effects of an Intermittent Grape-Seed Proanthocyanidin (GSPE) Treatment on a Cafeteria Diet Obesogenic Challenge in Rats

  • Iris Ginés,
  • Katherine Gil-Cardoso,
  • Joan Serrano,
  • Àngela Casanova-Martí,
  • MTeresa Blay,
  • Montserrat Pinent,
  • Anna Ardévol and
  • Ximena Terra

7 March 2018

Obesity is highly associated with the pathologies included in the concept of the Metabolic Syndrome. Grape-seed proanthocyanins (GSPE) have showed very positive effects against all these metabolic disruptions; however, there is, as yet, no consensus...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,223 Views
11 Pages

30 August 2023

Background and Objectives: Local anesthetics administered via epidural catheters have evolved from intermittent top-ups to simultaneous administration of continuous epidural infusion (CEI) and patient-controlled epidural analgesia (PCEA) using the sa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,309 Views
15 Pages

Background/Objectives: Ceftiofur hydrochloride (CEF) is a third-generation cephalosporin widely used in cattle to treat various disease. The recommended dosage was 1.1 to 2.2 mg/kg BW for 3 to 5 consecutive days by intramuscular or subcutaneous injec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,059 Views
19 Pages

15 January 2025

This research aimed to explore the impact of tea polyphenol (TP) supplementation on the development, antioxidant properties, immune responses, and gut wellness in largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides, LMB). Four diets with varying levels of TPs (0....

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,331 Views
12 Pages

Optimizing Betalactam Clinical Response by Using a Continuous Infusion: A Comprehensive Review

  • Sylvain Diamantis,
  • Catherine Chakvetadze,
  • Astrid de Pontfarcy and
  • Matta Matta

Introduction: Antimicrobial resistance is a major healthcare issue responsible for a large number of deaths. Many reviews identified that PKPD data are in favor of the use of continuous infusion, and we wanted to review clinical data results in order...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
12,859 Views
15 Pages

3 August 2024

Daily vitamin D supplementation using higher than normal dosing (up to the upper limit value) and intermittent (once or twice per week) dosing were studied in patients with increased risk of vitamin D deficiency. Using a PubMed database, a thorough s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,129 Views
13 Pages

Aim: Malaria in pregnancy is a global health problem because it causes anemia in the mother and may result in abortion, stillbirth, uterine growth retardation, and low birth weight in the newborn. The purpose of this study was to assess the effects o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,700 Views
29 Pages

3 March 2025

This study focuses on using constant and ramp cyclic processes to evaluate the performance of acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene (ABS) copolymer with electron beam irradiation cross-linking. The main objective of this study is to compare the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,679 Views
14 Pages

Prospective Audit and Feedback for Antimicrobial Treatment of Patients Receiving Renal Replacement Therapy in Community-Based University Hospitals: A before-and-after Study

  • Namgi Park,
  • Jiyeon Bae,
  • Soo Yeon Nam,
  • Ji Yun Bae,
  • Kang-Il Jun,
  • Jeong-Han Kim,
  • Chung-Jong Kim,
  • Kyunghee Kim,
  • Sun Ah Kim and
  • Sandy Jeong Rhie
  • + 1 author

In South Korea, because of manpower and budgetary limitations, antimicrobial stewardship programs have relied on preauthorization. This study analyzed the impact of a prospective audit and feedback (PAF) program targeting inpatients undergoing interm...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,054 Views
21 Pages

5 August 2024

Despite the efficacy of onabotulinumtoxinA, its safety profile remains a concern. This meta-analysis reviewed the major adverse events (AEs) associated with intravesical onabotulinumtoxinA treatment in patients with neurogenic detrusor overactivity (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,876 Views
13 Pages

28 December 2023

Heterogeneous catalysis ozonation technology can achieve efficient treatment of refractory organics in industrial wastewater due to its advantages including fast reaction speed, high ozone utilization rate, low catalyst loss and low cost and has a br...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,802 Views
14 Pages

16 February 2021

The performance of chitosan in flocculating kaolin suspensions was investigated. A real-time suspended solid (SS) concentration measuring method was applied. The influence of pH was examined from 2.0 to 13.0. The optimal pH value for low-grade (100 m...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,372 Views
24 Pages

From Soil to Brain: Olive Oil Attributes, Consumer Choices, Intermittent Fasting, and Their Impact on Health

  • Ion-Bogdan Dumitrescu,
  • Cristina Manuela Drăgoi and
  • Alina Crenguța Nicolae

1 June 2025

Olive oil (OO) has longstanding significance in human history, particularly in the Mediterranean region, where it has been a cornerstone of diet, economy, and culture. This history adds to modern evidence-based knowledge. Background: The Mediterranea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,188 Views
12 Pages

Population Pharmacokinetics and Dosing Simulation of Vancomycin Administered by Continuous Injection in Critically Ill Patient

  • Romain Garreau,
  • Benoît Falquet,
  • Lisa Mioux,
  • Laurent Bourguignon,
  • Tristan Ferry,
  • Michel Tod,
  • Florent Wallet,
  • Arnaud Friggeri,
  • Jean-Christophe Richard and
  • Sylvain Goutelle

9 October 2021

Background: Vancomycin is widely used for empirical antimicrobial therapy in critically ill patients with sepsis. Continuous infusion (CI) may provide more stable exposure than intermittent infusion, but optimal dosing remains challenging. The aims o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,841 Views
8 Pages

The aim of this study was to assess the usefulness of selective α1-blockers in children with neurogenic urinary tract dysfunctions and increased leak point pressure (LPP). 14 children from age 6 to 16 years with neurogenic urinary tract dysfunctions...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,113 Views
17 Pages

6 July 2023

Zeolites were modified by high-temperature roasting and chitosan loading, respectively. As a result, activated zeolite and chitosan-loading natural zeolite were obtained. They were used for the treatment of the micro-polluted irrigation water quality...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,298 Views
27 Pages

Intranasal Corticosteroids and Oral Montelukast for Paediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnoea: A Systematic Review

  • Marco Zaffanello,
  • Angelo Pietrobelli,
  • Luana Nosetti,
  • Franco Antoniazzi,
  • Rossella Frassoldati and
  • Giorgio Piacentini

Background/Objectives: Paediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnoea (OSA) is characterised by recurrent episodes of upper airway obstruction during sleep, manifesting as snoring, intermittent oxygen desaturation, and frequent nocturnal awakenings. Standard tr...

  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
10,815 Views
13 Pages

25 August 2023

Introduction: Studies indicate a high prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in both the general population and at-risk groups. Given the association between vitamin D deficiency and various diseases, addressing this concern becomes crucial, especially i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,852 Views
18 Pages

Reinforcing Efficiency of Micro and Macro Continuous Polypropylene Fibers in Cementitious Composites

  • Barzin Mobasher,
  • Vikram Dey,
  • Jacob Bauchmoyer,
  • Himai Mehere and
  • Steve Schaef

29 May 2019

The effect of the microstructure of hydrophilic polypropylene (PP) fibers in the distribution of cracking associated with the strengthening and toughening mechanism of cement-based composites under tensile loading was studied. Using a filament windin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,807 Views
20 Pages

Strategies to Maximize the Benefits of Evidence-Based Enteral Nutrition: A Narrative Review

  • Ken-Ichi Kano,
  • Ryo Yamamoto,
  • Minoru Yoshida,
  • Takeaki Sato,
  • Yoshihiro Nishita,
  • Jiro Ito,
  • Kazuki Nagatomo,
  • Hiroyuki Ohbe,
  • Kanako Takahashi and
  • Kensuke Nakamura
  • + 10 authors

28 February 2025

Enteral nutrition (EN) has been reported to have some physiological importance for critically ill patients. However, the advantage of EN over parenteral nutrition remains controversial in recent paradigms. To maximize the benefits and efficiency of E...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,000 Views
15 Pages

Removal of As(V) Based on Amino-Group Surface-Functionalized Porous Silicon Derived from Photovoltaic Silicon Cutting Powder

  • Kaixin Fu,
  • Yi Li,
  • Xiumin Chen,
  • Wenhui Ma,
  • Ziheng Yang,
  • Tong Wang,
  • Jiasen Liu,
  • Zhuang Ma,
  • Ran Chen and
  • Shaoyuan Li
  • + 1 author

15 July 2021

In this study, amino group surface-functionalized porous silicon adsorbent was successfully prepared for the first time using diamond wire saw silicon powder (DWSSP) as raw material through copper-assisted chemical etching (Cu-ACE) and organic functi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
13,883 Views
62 Pages

Meta-Analysis of Carbohydrate Solution Intake during Prolonged Exercise in Adults: From the Last 45+ Years’ Perspective

  • Dimitrios I. Bourdas,
  • Athanasios Souglis,
  • Emmanouil D. Zacharakis,
  • Nickos D. Geladas and
  • Antonios K. Travlos

24 November 2021

Carbohydrate (CHO) supplementation during prolonged exercise postpones fatigue. However, the optimum administration timing, dosage, type of CHO intake, and possible interaction of the ergogenic effect with athletes’ cardiorespiratory fitness (C...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,859 Views
15 Pages

21 June 2024

Due to the specificity, high efficiency, and gentleness of enzyme catalysis, the industrial utilization of enzymes has attracted more and more attention. Immobilized enzymes can be recovered/recycled easily compared to their free forms. The primary b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,037 Views
18 Pages

Field Testing of an Affordable Zero-Liquid-Discharge Arsenic-Removal Technology for a Small-Community Drinking Water System in Rural California

  • Siva R. S. Bandaru,
  • Logan Smesrud,
  • Jay Majmudar,
  • Dana Hernandez,
  • Paris Wickliff,
  • Winston Tseng and
  • Ashok Gadgil

29 January 2025

Arsenic contamination in groundwater threatens public health, particularly in small, low-income communities lacking affordable treatment solutions. This study investigated the field implementation of novel air cathode assisted iron electrocoagulation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,701 Views
14 Pages

Ibrutinib Associated with Rituximab-Platinum Salt-Based Immunochemotherapy in B-Cell Lymphomas: Results of a Phase 1b-II Study of the LYSA Group

  • Christophe Bonnet,
  • Jehan Dupuis,
  • Hervé Tilly,
  • Thierry Lamy,
  • Christophe Fruchart,
  • Steven le Gouill,
  • Catherine Thieblemont,
  • Franck Morschhauser,
  • Olivier Casasnovas and
  • Gilles Salles
  • + 5 authors

30 March 2022

In the post-rituximab era, patients with relapsed/refractory non-Hodgkin B-cell lymphoma (R/R B-NHL) responding to a platinum salt-based salvage regimen can potentially be cured after intensification followed by autologous stem cell transplantation,...

  • Study Protocol
  • Open Access
1,607 Views
14 Pages

Accelerated Optimized Protocol of Intermittent Theta-Burst Stimulation for Negative Symptoms in Schizophrenia (ACTh-NS): A Randomized, Double-Blind, Sham-Controlled Study Design

  • Ivan Taiar,
  • July Silveira Gomes,
  • Lucas Jorge,
  • Carolina Ziebold,
  • André Fernandes,
  • Renan Biokino,
  • Pedro Lorencetti,
  • André Brunoni and
  • Ary Gadelha

22 September 2025

Introduction: Intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS) has been associated with improvements in the negative symptoms (NSs) of schizophrenia. However, optimizing by shorter protocols remains necessary. Furthermore, understanding their impact on ot...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,164 Views
2 Pages

The experiences of youth with high-risk glycaemic control using intermittently scanned continuous glucose monitoring (isCGM) systems are not well known. In the context of a randomised controlled trial investigating a 6-month isCGM intervention, this...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
5,069 Views
17 Pages

Effects of Acute Caffeine Ingestion on Repeated Sprint Ability: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • Yunteng Wang,
  • Wantang Su,
  • Shiyan Zhang,
  • Li Zhao,
  • Yuanyuan Lv,
  • Boya Gu and
  • Laikang Yu

5 November 2025

Background/Objectives: Caffeine is widely recognized as an ergogenic aid, yet evidence regarding its acute effects on repeated sprint ability (RSA) remains inconsistent. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the effects of acute...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,498 Views
18 Pages

25 November 2022

The anaerobic digestion of swine manure was performed for more than 2 years in a biogas pilot plant with cereal residues as a mono-input, either by a simple intermittent substrate feeding or by feeding with an automated “autopilot” system...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,878 Views
12 Pages

Intermittent High-Dose Vitamin D3 Administration in Neonates with Multiple Comorbidities and Vitamin D Insufficiency

  • Catalin Cirstoveanu,
  • Iulia Ionita,
  • Carmina Georgescu,
  • Carmen Heriseanu,
  • Corina Maria Vasile and
  • Mihaela Bizubac

9 March 2024

Background: Neonates have an increased risk of vitamin D insufficiency due to the inadequate supplementation of mothers and infants after birth. Insufficiency of vitamin D is frequently detected in critically ill patients and is associated with disea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,418 Views
11 Pages

8 August 2024

Introduction: The dose–response relationships of tacrolimus have been primarily assessed through trough concentrations during intermittent administrations. In scenarios where oral administration (PO) is unfeasible, continuous intravenous (IV) a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
9,360 Views
22 Pages

10 February 2019

Plant-derived protein biostimulants exhibit hormone-like activities promoting plant growth and yield, yet detailed investigations on hormonal function have remained limited. This study was conducted to investigate the effects of vegetal-derived-biost...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
7,654 Views
9 Pages

28 December 2012

This retrospective study was performed to verify the efficacy and safety of Onabotulinumtoxin A (BTX-A) in treating children with neurogenic bladder (NB) secondary to myelomeningocele (MMC) with detrusor overactivity/low compliance. From January 2002...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
14,062 Views
21 Pages

28 July 2021

Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) are classically characterized as being related to storage (e.g., frequency, urgency, and nocturia) or flow (e.g., weak stream, intermittency, straining, and incomplete emptying). Conventional prescription medicatio...