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747 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,313 Views
26 Pages

24 March 2025

Under the “dual carbon” targets, the influence of environmental regulation on carbon emissions is critical, and the moderating role of environmental decentralization should not be overlooked. Using provincial panel data from China, this s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
68 Citations
5,597 Views
17 Pages

Fiscal Decentralization and Local Environmental Pollution in China

  • Shufen Guo,
  • Ludi Wen,
  • Yanrui Wu,
  • Xiaohang Yue and
  • Guilian Fan

Fiscal decentralization is one of the tools for the central government to engage local governments in environment management. However, its effects are inconclusive. This paper aims to examine the impact of fiscal decentralization on environmental pol...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
60 Citations
4,338 Views
21 Pages

29 March 2021

Using panel data of 30 provinces and regions in Mainland China (excluding Tibet) from 2006 to 2016, the Spatial Durbin Model was employed for the empirical research, and the spatial impact of fiscal decentralization and environmental decentralization...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,672 Views
20 Pages

8 September 2022

The effective enhancement of green total factor productivity (GTFP) through macro-regulatory tools—environmental decentralization and environmental regulation and thus the promotion of high-quality and sustainable economic development—is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
9,881 Views
20 Pages

Centralization or Decentralization of Environmental Governance—Evidence from China

  • Zhigao Luo,
  • Xinyun Hu,
  • Mingming Li,
  • Jirui Yang and
  • Chuanhao Wen

5 December 2019

From the perspective of environmental federalism, we extracted the environmental intention words from the work reports of China’s central and provincial governments through data mining, and used the instrumental variable method to conduct empir...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
3,706 Views
16 Pages

Green innovation is vital in transforming China’s economic development from high speed to high quality. Environmental regulation plays an important role in stimulating regional green innovation, and appropriate environmental decentralization is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,964 Views
20 Pages

11 May 2023

Fiscal decentralization, as a policy with which to regulate the financial power relationships between central and local governments, undoubtedly has an impact on high-quality economic development, and in the current context of focusing on environment...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,375 Views
18 Pages

3 March 2023

Against the background of Chinese decentralization, the preferences and choices of local governments significantly affect the scale and structure of urban construction land supply. Due to the shortage of financial funds and the political performance...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Rethinking the Man-Land Relations in China)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,650 Views
20 Pages

28 October 2022

Based on the theory of fiscal decentralization and sustainable development, and the mechanism analysis about fiscal decentralization and government environmental preference to promote industrial green transformation, using China’s provincial pa...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Sustainability and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,894 Views
13 Pages

1 January 2023

Since the emergence of environmental federalism theory in the 1960s, the empirical research on it has been pursued by scholars, mainly focusing on whether a country’s environmental regulation should be centralized or decentralized. For a long t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Insight into the Relationship between Economic Expansion and Carbon Dioxide Emission)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,997 Views
18 Pages

5 September 2022

With the rapid economic growth, environmental problems have become a significant bottleneck restricting the high-quality development of China’s economy. In the fiscal decentralization system, balancing economic growth and environmental governan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,292 Views
15 Pages

19 May 2023

Pollutants produced by pig breeding are among the important pollutions. It is necessary to explore the factors influencing the emission intensity of pollutants from pig breeding and find ways to decrease them. Using the provincial panel data of China...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Animal Science and Sustainable Agriculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,001 Views
17 Pages

22 May 2024

To achieve carbon peaking and neutrality, optimizing power allocation and fiscal responsibilities between China's central and local authorities is essential for balancing environmental and economic goals. This study employs fixed-effects panel regres...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Engineering and Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,037 Views
22 Pages

Green development is necessary for China to carry out high-quality economic development. As an important institutional arrangement in the vertical government structure, fiscal decentralization supports regional green development. Local government env...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Study on Environmental Problems and Countermeasures in the Process of Regional Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,906 Views
18 Pages

10 July 2023

Renewable energy development is a long-term means of addressing the climate challenge and achieving environmental sustainability. This study examines the relationship between environmental decentralization, local government competition, and renewable...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,703 Views
20 Pages

21 June 2022

By establishing a principal–agent model, this study introduced the local government’s behavior and deduced the local government in the face of incentive policies, which means that it has more power to develop the economy at the cost of en...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,100 Views
26 Pages

1 September 2024

In the digital era, digital financial inclusion plays a pivotal role in facilitating green industrial transformation and green development in resource-based cities. In this study, we conduct an in-depth analysis of environmental decentralization and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,114 Views
17 Pages

In the context of China’s 14th Five-Year Plan and 2035 visionary goals of national economic and social development, to achieve the national dual carbon goals, an innovation-driven green development strategy must be implemented, and the relation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,916 Views
19 Pages

As an important factor of production, the use of energy will greatly improve production efficiency and is the material basis for China’s sustainable development. Environmental regulation plays an important role in energy efficiency (EE), while...

(This article belongs to the Section Climate Change)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,232 Views
21 Pages

Environmental Regulation, Fiscal Decentralization, and Agricultural Carbon Intensity: A Challenge to Ecological Sustainability Policies in the United States

  • Nihal Ahmed,
  • Zeeshan Hamid,
  • Khalil Ur Rehman,
  • Piotr Senkus and ,
  • Nisar Ahmed Khan,
  • Aneta Wysokińska-Senkus and
  • Barbara Hadryjańska
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

14 March 2023

Investigating the fiscal decentralization’s effect on the carbon intensity of agricultural production may assist the United States in reaching its carbon peak and becoming carbon neutral. This paper delves into the investigation of the spatiote...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
3,839 Views
19 Pages

This paper uses both fiscal expenditure policy and fiscal revenue policy as input indicators and selects environmental pollution control results reflecting different forms and sources of pollution as output indicators. The efficiency of fiscal polici...

  • Article
  • Open Access
63 Citations
7,389 Views
19 Pages

Most governments strive for an ecological civilization so the efficiency of government expenditure on environmental protection (EPEE) is an important issue. While it is recognized that foreign direct investment (FDI) enhances environmental protection...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
628 Views
18 Pages

21 June 2026

This study examines whether green finance promotes green development across Chinese prefecture-level cities from 2005 to 2019. We find a positive association between green finance and green development using panel regressions with city and year fixed...

(This article belongs to the Topic Sustainable and Green Finance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,486 Views
20 Pages

3 July 2023

Based on panel data of resource-based and non-resource-based cities in China from 2011 to 2021, we empirically investigate the effects of environmental decentralization and resource endowment on urban industrial transformation and upgrading using a f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
4,156 Views
27 Pages

Artificial intelligence (AI) is the core technology of digital economy, which leads the transition to a sustainable economic growth approach under the Chinese-style environmentally decentralized system. In this paper, we first measured the green tota...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,159 Views
23 Pages

27 October 2025

This research contributes to the continuing discussion on the causes of environmental degradation by investigating the impact of fiscal decentralization on environmental sustainability utilizing four measures of environmental sustainability and three...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Green Growth: Global Low-Carbon Economic Transition for Sustainable Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,795 Views
24 Pages

12 December 2022

The transformation of the marine economy is a central issue in China’s economic sustainability. On the conflicting goals between sustaining a strong marine economy and protecting the environment, this study explored the direct and spillover eff...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Blue Economy and Marine Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,844 Views
22 Pages

18 July 2024

In this paper, based on the spatial panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2008 to 2019, the relationship between environmental regulation (ER), environmental decentralization (ED) and the green total factor productivity of the construction industr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,647 Views
21 Pages

13 May 2021

Our paper deals with a micro-study of one residential building in the city center of Brno (Czech Republic) where we strived to identify and better understand the main factors behind the successful implementation of environmentally friendly solutions...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Quality of Urban Space versus Quality of Urban Life)
  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,590 Views
43 Pages

22 July 2026

Wastewater treatment remains a major challenge in rural and peri-urban areas, where conventional centralized infrastructure is often unavailable or insufficient. In this context, Nature-Based Solutions (NBS) have emerged as cost-effective and energy-...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Wastewater Treatment Technologies with the Potential to Achieve Resource Recycling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
109 Citations
8,878 Views
35 Pages

18 August 2022

Fiscal decentralization and green innovation are important to a country’s economic progress, but the externalities of increased pollution as a result of a rise in the energy used and economic growth must not be overlooked. The destruction of th...

(This article belongs to the Section Air, Climate Change and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
285 Views
18 Pages

16 September 2026

The increasing environmental impact of supply-chain activities has intensified interest in carbon-regulation policies such as carbon taxes. This paper analyzes a two-echelon manufacturer–retailer system operating under decentralized decision ma...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Review
  • Open Access
156 Citations
22,891 Views
24 Pages

Microalgae-Mediated Biosorption for Effective Heavy Metals Removal from Wastewater: A Review

  • Dumisane Mahlangu,
  • Keletso Mphahlele,
  • Francesco De Paola and
  • Nomcebo Happiness Mthombeni

28 February 2024

Environmental contamination by heavy metals poses significant threats to terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems, necessitating the development of effective remediation strategies. Conventional methods for heavy metal removal exhibit limitations, includin...

(This article belongs to the Section Wastewater Treatment and Reuse)
  • Article
  • Open Access
97 Views
18 Pages

Treatment Performance and Long-Term Operation of a Decentralized Biofilter-Constructed Wetland System in Eswatini: Conditions for Sustaining Treatment Service

  • Han-Pil Rhee,
  • Yeongkwon Son,
  • Chun Gyeong Yoon,
  • Jang-Won Son and ,
  • Chang Hyun Seo and
  • Youngseok Park
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

27 October 2026

Sustaining the long-term operation of decentralized wastewater treatment facilities remains a challenge in resource-limited settings. This study evaluated an integrated biofilter-constructed wetland system installed at Eswatini Christian University i...

(This article belongs to the Section Wastewater Treatment and Reuse)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,073 Views
22 Pages

22 February 2026

Small communities in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) without a sewerage system commonly rely on septic tanks and long-distance transport of wastewater to the nearest centralized treatment facilities, resulting in high operational costs, social nuis...

(This article belongs to the Section Membrane Applications for Water Treatment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,132 Views
23 Pages

3 September 2024

This study examines the impact of China’s industrial land approval reform (ILAR) on the provision of subnational services. Utilizing the 2011 pilot reform policy approved by the State Council, we utilize a staggered Difference-in-Differences (D...

(This article belongs to the Section Land Socio-Economic and Political Issues)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,423 Views
17 Pages

22 November 2023

Wastewater can be segregated as greywater and blackwater separately. The greywater generated in malls, restaurants, and university buildings is generally dilute, while it will later become concentrated when it is merged into the main sewage collectio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Environmental Science and Water/Wastewater Treatment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,826 Views
24 Pages

1 June 2018

The traditional environmental governance theory attributes pollution to the result of market failure, but ignores the institution-level factors and the possibility of government failure. Using provincial panel data from 2001 to 2016 in China, and by...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5,845 Views
27 Pages

28 August 2015

This paper describes an efficient, decentralized algorithm to monitor qualitative spatial events in a dynamic scalar field. The events of interest involve changes to the critical points (i.e., peak, pits and passes) and edges of the surface network d...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
3,848 Views
15 Pages

5 November 2021

In order to achieve growth in fiscal revenue and the regional economy under the Chinese decentralization system, the land resources misallocation (LRM) among different industries was promoted through the differentiated land supply strategy, which has...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Land Development and Management Strategies for Climate Change Adaptation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
9,476 Views
12 Pages

17 July 2020

Waste-to-energy (WtE) could prevent the production of up to 50 million tons of CO2 emissions that would otherwise be generated by burning fossil fuels. Yet, support for a large deployment of WtE plants is not universal because there is a widespread c...

(This article belongs to the Collection Sustainability Challenges for Medium-Size Urban Systems)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
5,286 Views
18 Pages

An Integrated Approach to the Design of Centralized and Decentralized Biorefineries with Environmental, Safety, and Economic Objectives

  • Antioco López-Molina,
  • Debalina Sengupta,
  • Claire Shi,
  • Eman Aldamigh and ,
  • Maha Alandejani and
  • Mahmoud M. El-Halwagi
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

20 December 2020

Biorefineries provide economic, environmental, and social benefits towards sustainable development. Because of the relatively small size of typical biorefineries compared to oil and gas processes, it is necessary to evaluate the options of decentrali...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Process Systems Engineering Tools for the Design of Ionic Liquids and Integrated Biorefineries)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,516 Views
25 Pages

Small Decentralized Technologies for High-Strength Wastewater Treatment and Reuse in Arid and Semi-Arid Regions

  • Khaja Zillur Rahman,
  • Shamsa Al Saadi,
  • Mohamed Al Rawahi,
  • Manfred van Afferden and ,
  • Katy Bernhard,
  • Jan Friesen and
  • Roland A. Müller
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Rural and semi-urban areas in arid/semi-arid regions are facing severe water scarcity and a series of environmental challenges nowadays, specifically due to rapid urbanization and economic development, climate change, population growth, increasing wa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Technologies of Water and Wastewater Treatment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
7,266 Views
27 Pages

12 November 2015

The direction of sunshine or the installation sites of environmental control facilities in the greenhouse result in different temperature and humidity levels in the various zones of the greenhouse, and thus, the production quality of crop is inconsis...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
635 Views
24 Pages

28 February 2026

Heat pumps are an essential part of decarbonization of buildings, providing efficient and sustainable heat. Analyzing the future contribution of decentralized heat pumps requires an estimation of the potential of local environmental heat sources at h...

(This article belongs to the Section G: Energy and Buildings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,128 Views
16 Pages

Decentralized Wetland-Aquaponics Addressing Environmental Degradation and Food Security Challenges in Disadvantaged Rural Areas: A Nature-Based Solution Driven by Mediterranean Living Labs

  • Fatima Yahya,
  • Antoine El Samrani,
  • Mohamad Khalil,
  • Alaa El-Din Abdin and ,
  • Rasha El-Kholy,
  • Mohamed Embaby,
  • Mohab Negm,
  • Dirk De Ketelaere,
  • Anna Spiteri and
  • Vasileios Takavakoglou
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

18 October 2023

The Mediterranean region is highly vulnerable to climate change, soil and water resource degradation, and biodiversity loss. These challenges disproportionately affect disadvantaged rural areas, impacting both natural resources and the livelihoods of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Scientific Advancements for an Innovative Agri-Food Supply Chain towards the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals III)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,380 Views
33 Pages

This study investigates the impact of sustainability-related uncertainty (SRU)—captured via the Sustainability-related Uncertainty Index in equal-weighted (ESGUI_EQ) and GDP-weighted (ESGUI_GDP) forms—on the volatility of green financial...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Finance and ESG Investment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,324 Views
14 Pages

5 December 2022

With the rapid development of industrial economy, local governments in China have invested a large amount of financial funds in environmental protection. In the era of widespread use of clean energy, local governments have a greater responsibility to...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Trend in Achieving ‘Zero Waste’ and Sustainable Consumption)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,639 Views
17 Pages

25 July 2023

In the industrialization process, the difficulty in implementing environmental protection and enhancing the effect of environmental emission reduction are common problems to the developing countries, which are directly related to the quality of socia...

(This article belongs to the Section Air, Climate Change and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
101 Citations
15,995 Views
15 Pages

15 July 2009

In the recent decade, several technology trends have influenced the field of geosciences in significant ways. The first trend is the more readily available technology of ubiquitous wireless communication networks and progress in the development of lo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Workshop Sensing A Changing World)

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