You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

2,746 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,364 Views
26 Pages

Research on Design and Energy-Saving Performance of Gate Rudder

  • Chunhui Wang,
  • Qian Gao,
  • Lin Li,
  • Feng Gao,
  • Zhiyuan Wang and
  • Chao Wang

As a novel energy-saving and maneuvering device for ships, the gate rudder system (GRS) functions similarly to an accelerating duct. While providing additional thrust, its independently controllable rudder blades on either side of the propeller also...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,056 Views
23 Pages

Energy-Saving and Decarbonization Design Optimization for School Canteen Buildings: A Case Study in Nanjing

  • Yuhan Zhang,
  • Kai Hu,
  • Yankai Yang,
  • Depeng Li,
  • Tao Deng,
  • Zhongping Hu and
  • Yizhe Xu

31 January 2025

In light of global climate change and China’s commitment to carbon neutrality by 2060, this study explores energy-saving and decarbonization design optimization for educational buildings, with a specific focus on a high school canteen in Nanjin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,545 Views
22 Pages

20 June 2024

In the face of global climate change, there is a pressing and significant need to find low-carbon solutions for China’s construction industry. This research focuses on green public buildings in Dalian, a municipality situated in northern China....

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
8,678 Views
19 Pages

9 November 2012

The construction industry is a high-pollution and high-energy-consumption industry. Energy-saving designs for residential buildings not only reduce the energy consumed during construction, but also reduce long-term energy consumption in completed res...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,440 Views
27 Pages

1 February 2023

Solar Decathlon is a multi-disciplinary international competition that integrates energy-saving design strategies to design, build and operate zero-energy solar houses. This study focused on the 15 entries in the third Solar Decathlon China. It summa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,137 Views
23 Pages

11 February 2025

With the increasingly severe problems of global climate change and resource scarcity, sustainable development has become an important issue of common concern in various industries. The construction industry is one of the main sources of global energy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
5,722 Views
34 Pages

4 February 2020

Zhalantun city is located in a severely cold region of China. The cold climate and long winter bring challenges to the energy-saving design of rural dwellings in this area, while the poor economic conditions restrict the application of energy-saving...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,523 Views
30 Pages

21 September 2021

The rural residences of Northwest China are characterized by a state of high energy consumption and low comfort due to the limited economic level and awareness of energy-saving compared with the urban residences. To remedy this, appropriate passive d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,496 Views
19 Pages

15 January 2021

In China, a surging urbanization highlights the significance of building energy conservation. However, most building energy-saving schemes are designed solely in compliance with prescriptive codes and lack consideration of the local situations, resul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
69 Citations
5,859 Views
12 Pages

23 March 2020

Multiple attribute group decision-making (MAGDM) methods have a significant influence on decision-making in a variety of strategic fields, including science, business and real-life studies. The problem of evaluation in green building energy-saving de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,774 Views
22 Pages

Energy-Saving and Low-Carbon Gear Blank Dimension Design Based on Business Compass

  • Yongmao Xiao,
  • Jincheng Zhou,
  • Ruping Wang,
  • Xiaoyong Zhu and
  • Hao Zhang

15 September 2022

Sustainable blank dimension design is the key to the implementation of green industrial development. However, blank dimension design only considers the blank production factor of the blank dimension design stage, which cannot guarantee the blank prod...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,128 Views
24 Pages

14 February 2025

This paper explores the applications and impacts of artificial intelligence (AI) in building envelopes and interior space design. The relevant literature was searched using databases such as Science Direct, Web of Science, Scopus, and CNKI, and 89 st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
988 Views
20 Pages

4 August 2025

With the promotion of national fitness, the requirements for regulating indoor environments during non-competition periods are low and relatively flexible under the trend of composite sports buildings. To maximize the use of natural ventilation and l...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,567 Views
27 Pages

21 July 2025

The construction industry is one of the main areas of energy consumption and carbon emissions, and strengthening research on the thermal performance of building facades can effectively promote energy conservation and emission reduction. Compared with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,856 Views
21 Pages

13 September 2022

In recent years, due to increasing energy costs and deteriorating environmental conditions, manufacturing enterprises have become more concerned with energy efficiency. This paper is dedicated to minimizing energy consumption while maintaining the ta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,770 Views
9 Pages

4 November 2019

The blank’s dimensions are an important focus of blank design as they largely determine the energy consumption and cost of manufacturing and further processing the blank. To achieve energy saving and low cost during the optimization of blank di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
11,681 Views
17 Pages

Cooling and Energy-Saving Performance of Different Green Wall Design: A Simulation Study of a Block

  • Jiayu Li,
  • Bohong Zheng,
  • Wenquan Shen,
  • Yanfen Xiang,
  • Xiao Chen and
  • Zhiyong Qi

29 July 2019

To mitigate the urban heat island (UHI) and release the low carbon potential of green walls, we analyzed the cooling and energy-saving performance of different green wall designs. Envi-met was applied as the main simulation tool, and a pedestrian str...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
726 Views
27 Pages

13 August 2025

Space layout design has been recognized as a key technical challenge in achieving low-energy and low-carbon rural houses. Adjustment of room location can influence building energy performance and is subject to both meteorological and design parameter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,098 Views
30 Pages

11 September 2023

Carbon-neutral architectural design focuses on rationally utilizing the building’s surroundings to reduce its environmental impact. Resilient ventilation systems, developed according to the thermal comfort requirements of building energy-saving...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,783 Views
16 Pages

20 March 2023

In the distributed information fusion of wireless sensor networks (WSNs), the filtering accuracy is commonly negatively correlated with energy consumption. Therefore, a class of distributed consensus Kalman filters was designed to balance the contrad...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,337 Views
20 Pages

7 September 2022

In response to the future net zero emissions plan in Taiwan, the campus shoulders the university’s social responsibility and educational significance. Recently, energy conservation and carbon reduction have become common goals for every campus....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,407 Views
26 Pages

25 February 2025

The lack of energy-saving design in national fitness centers has affected low-cost operation and indoor comfort. Existing studies mainly focus on the impact of lighting and heat on energy consumption in sports stadiums, highlighting the need for the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
9,152 Views
18 Pages

21 July 2017

Design for sustainable behavior has become more important for product or service design considering environmental sustainability in the use stage. The goal of this work is to specifically help design for encouraging energy-saving behavior in selectin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,289 Views
23 Pages

A pre-swirl fin (PSF), pre-swirl duct (PSD) and wake-equalizing duct (WED) energy-saving devices (ESD) are designed for the Duisburg Test Case (DTC). To this aim, a simulation-based design optimization method, combining RANSE analyses (ship resistanc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,495 Views
27 Pages

15 May 2024

Shanghai Tower has become a new landmark of Shanghai. In the current trend advocating green building and energy efficiency, considerations of wind loads and thermal characteristics of the perimeter structure of Shanghai Tower are crucial. This paper...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,802 Views
14 Pages

Approach for Designing Human-Centered and Energy Saving Lighting Luminaires

  • Jwo-Huei Jou,
  • Zhe-Kai He,
  • Deepak Kumar Dubey,
  • Yi-Fang Tsai,
  • Snehasis Sahoo,
  • Yu-Ting Su and
  • Chun-Hua Wu

5 October 2022

Electric light has been widely adopted in numerous applications, including signage, display, and illumination. Enhancing its efficiency and quality has been the focal point until now. Long exposure to intensive blue-light-enriched white light is, how...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,736 Views
16 Pages

Optimization of Blade Position on an Asymmetric Pre-Swirl Stator Used in Container Ships

  • Woo-Seok Jin,
  • Moon-Chan Kim,
  • Jin-Gu Kang,
  • Yong-Jin Shin and
  • Kyuong-Wan Lee

Owing to environmental regulations, ships are equipped with a pre-swirl stator (PSS), which is one of the most effective energy-saving devices (ESDs) that is widely applied to various kinds of ships. It improves energy efficiency by recovering the ro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,207 Views
21 Pages

SENS+: A Co-Existing Fabrication System for a Smart DFA Environment Based on Energy Fusion Information

  • Teng-Wen Chang,
  • Hsin-Yi Huang,
  • Cheng-Chun Hong,
  • Sambit Datta and
  • Walaiporn Nakapan

7 March 2023

In factories, energy conservation is a crucial issue. The co-fabrication space is a modern-day equivalent of a new factory type, and it makes use of Internet of Things (IoT) devices, such as sensors, software, and online connectivity, to keep track o...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
935 Views
14 Pages

A Perspective on Radiative Cooling Paints: Bridging the Gap Between Optical Optimization and Practical Application

  • Zhuojing Zhao,
  • Zhenyu Guo,
  • Ya Huang,
  • Siming Zhao,
  • Yonglu Zang,
  • Fan Lan,
  • Ruina Liu,
  • Linan Feng,
  • Shuang Tao and
  • Rufan Zhang
  • + 2 authors

26 December 2025

The escalating global heatwave crisis demands urgent advancements in high-efficiency, energy-saving cooling technologies. Radiative cooling (RC) paints, capable of passively dissipating heat through the atmospheric transparent window (ATW, 8–13...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
15,126 Views
16 Pages

10 November 2015

Current centralized urban water supply depends largely on energy consumption, creating critical water-energy challenge especially for many rapid growing Asian cities. In this context, harvesting rooftop rainwater for non-potable use has enormous pot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,774 Views
26 Pages

11 October 2024

In the context of increasingly deteriorating global ecological conditions and rising carbon emissions from buildings, campus architecture, as the primary environment for youth learning and living, plays a crucial role in low-carbon energy-efficient d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,081 Views
15 Pages

Multi-Span Greenhouse Energy Saving by External Insulation: System Design and Implementation

  • Wenfei Guan,
  • Wenzhong Guo,
  • Fan Chen,
  • Xiaobei Han,
  • Haiguang Wang,
  • Weituo Sun,
  • Qian Zhao,
  • Dongdong Jia,
  • Xiaoming Wei and
  • Qingzhen Zhu

To address the issues of excessive heat loss from the roofs of multi-span greenhouses and high energy consumption for heating during winter production, we propose an approach for the external insulation of the roof of multi-span glass greenhouses and...

  • Review
  • Open Access
56 Citations
11,316 Views
23 Pages

A Review on Adaptive Thermal Comfort of Office Building for Energy-Saving Building Design

  • Prativa Lamsal,
  • Sushil Bahadur Bajracharya and
  • Hom Bahadur Rijal

3 February 2023

The thermal environment quality of office buildings has an important role because thermal comfort is directly related to human productivity. Thermal comfort conditions are influenced by climate, location, and the built environment; hence, comfort sta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,192 Views
20 Pages

To reduce the power consumption of rotary tillage and enhance the operational quality of rotary tillage, a rotary blade that imitates the surface of a pufferfish was designed through reverse engineering. The bump structure on the pufferfish surface w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,406 Views
18 Pages

Design and Energy-Saving Analysis of a New LNG Vaporizer Based on Mg-Based Hydrogen Storage Metal

  • Wenke Yuan,
  • Zixuan Yin,
  • Yan Su,
  • Zhangyu Liu,
  • Leyi Bao and
  • Jinyu An

12 February 2025

In order to save the large amount of energy consumption associated with traditional water-bath LNG vaporizer, this paper proposes a novel design for a liquefied natural gas (LNG) vaporizer by comprehensively applying the exothermic property of hydrog...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
11,256 Views
20 Pages

24 August 2021

The multi-blade centrifugal fan is commonly used in modern building ventilation and air-conditioning system. However, it does not readily satisfy the increasing demand for energy saving, high efficiency or noise reduction. Its performance is inherent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,062 Views
15 Pages

Due to the global warming crisis, the spread of various infectious diseases is worsening, with mosquito-borne contagious diseases posing a significant threat. While many residential and public spaces contain plants, often for greening the environment...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,479 Views
21 Pages

25 July 2024

With the increasing energy consumption in buildings, the proportion of energy consumption in public buildings continues to grow. As an essential component of public buildings, sports buildings are receiving more attention regarding energy-saving tech...

  • Article
  • Open Access
65 Citations
10,322 Views
16 Pages

23 November 2011

The key factors in the energy-saving design of a building’s exterior in Taiwan are the thermal performance of the roof and window glazing. This study used the eQUEST software to investigate how different types of roof construction, window glasses and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
8,667 Views
21 Pages

10 January 2024

Heating ventilation and air conditioning systems account for over one-third of building energy usage, especially for public buildings, due to large indoor heat sources and high ventilation and thermal comfort requirements compared to residential buil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,626 Views
27 Pages

5 December 2023

Seismic regulations of developing countries are often grounded on rules of more experienced countries. The Lebanese regulations refer to four foreign codes, this excess of guidelines generating confusion and conflicting design choices. Moreover, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
11,042 Views
15 Pages

Design of Energy Saving Controllers for Central Cooling Water Systems

  • Chang-Min Lee,
  • Tae-Youl Jeon,
  • Byung-Gun Jung and
  • Young-Chan Lee

Since fuel prices account for approximately 40% of a ship’s operating costs, shipping companies worldwide have made significant efforts to save energy on board such as introducing new technologies or machine operation methods. Many ship operators hav...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,451 Views
23 Pages

24 June 2022

Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) are one of the most energy-intensive industries. Every stage of wastewater treatment consumes energy, which is the primary contributor to WWTP costs. Adsorbents and process optimization are critical for energy savi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,260 Views
9 Pages

This paper presents advanced Compact Hybrid Planetary Transmission Drive (CHPTD) as a solution for the plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV). Proper architecture and elements were designed to achieve the functions of PHEV. The parameters of powertra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,517 Views
13 Pages

26 July 2021

Blanks, an important raw material for the manufacturing industry, are semi-finished products for further processing. The energy consumption and processing efficiency in the process of blank production and use can be determined to a great extent in th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,927 Views
19 Pages

17 March 2021

In the context of the ongoing global warming, with environmental concerns regarding the greenhouse gas emissions due to our increasing energy consumption, smart energy management solutions have gained popularity as they have the potential to reduce o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,324 Views
17 Pages

11 February 2022

With the goal of carbon peak and carbon neutrality, fossil energy is becoming increasingly exhausted. Optimizing energy structure and saving energy and reducing consumption are the top priority. With the rapid development of modern science and techno...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,597 Views
11 Pages

Energy-Saving Design of Urea Method for Hydrazine Hydrate Process

  • Zhihao Wang,
  • Xiaojing Wang,
  • Haibin Wu,
  • Shengting Li and
  • Yongjie Xu

20 May 2025

The conventional urea-based process for hydrazine hydrate production faces challenges including low product yield and high energy consumption. To overcome these limitations, we propose an innovative integrated approach combining jet reactor technolog...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,834 Views
21 Pages

3D Printing for Energy-Saving: Evidence from Hydraulic Manifolds Design

  • Jun-hui Zhang,
  • Gan Liu,
  • Ruqi Ding,
  • Kun Zhang,
  • Min Pan and
  • Shihao Liu

26 June 2019

With the compact circuit layout and small size, hydraulic manifolds sometimes cause high pressure loss. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the pressure loss under different circumstances with various geometry features and present solutions t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,700 Views
18 Pages

9 May 2024

This study’s goals are divided into two categories. The first is to design and build an excavator equipped with parallel electrical linear actuators. The second is to generate and test a PSO-based and a PFM-based path for this excavator in orde...

of 55