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1,721 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,958 Views
13 Pages

25 October 2022

Polymer nanocomposites have attracted broad attention in the area of dielectric and energy storage. However, the electrical and chemical performance mismatch between inorganic nanoparticles and polymer leads to interfacial incompatibility. In this st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
787 Views
23 Pages

Carbon Emission Reduction Capability Analysis of Electricity–Hydrogen Integrated Energy Storage Systems

  • Rankai Zhu,
  • Yuxi Li,
  • Xu Huang,
  • Yaoxuan Xia,
  • Yunjin Tu,
  • Bowen Zheng,
  • Jing Qiu and
  • Xiaoshun Zhang

Against the dual backdrop of intensifying carbon emission constraints and the large-scale integration of renewable energy, integrated electricity–hydrogen energy systems (EH-ESs) have emerged as a crucial technological pathway for decarbonising...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
969 Views
23 Pages

12 February 2025

The performance of a conventional Ground-Source Refrigeration and Air Conditioning (GSRAC) system with a borehole heat exchanger (BHE) can be enhanced by addressing the soil thermal imbalance issue that affects these systems. This study proposes a no...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
5,784 Views
27 Pages

Integration of Electric Vehicles and Energy Storage System in Home Energy Management System with Home to Grid Capability

  • Arshad Mohammad,
  • Mohd Zuhaib,
  • Imtiaz Ashraf,
  • Marwan Alsultan,
  • Shafiq Ahmad,
  • Adil Sarwar and
  • Mali Abdollahian

18 December 2021

In this paper, we proposed a home energy management system (HEMS) that includes photovoltaic (PV), electric vehicle (EV), and energy storage systems (ESS). The proposed HEMS fully utilizes the PV power in operating domestic appliances and charging EV...

  • Article
  • Open Access
442 Views
25 Pages

1 October 2025

With the rapid development of renewable energy and the continuous pursuit of efficient energy utilization, distributed photovoltaic power generation has been widely used in village-level microgrids. As a key platform connecting distributed photovolta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,019 Views
17 Pages

15 May 2025

As the power system develops towards a high proportion of renewable energy sources and power electronic devices, the power system suffers from poor frequency stability due to the lack of synthetic inertia. The grid-forming energy storage can not only...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,518 Views
19 Pages

31 August 2024

Flexible resources, including district heat networks (DHN) and battery energy storage systems (BESS), can provide flexible regulation capability for distribution networks (DN), thereby increasing the absorption capacity for renewable energy. In order...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,643 Views
21 Pages

A Capabilities-Led Approach to Assessing Technological Solutions for a Rural Community

  • Xinfang Wang,
  • Rosie Day,
  • Dan Murrant,
  • Antonio Diego Marín,
  • David Castrejón Botello,
  • Francisco López González and
  • Jonathan Radcliffe

4 March 2021

To improve access to affordable, reliable and sustainable energy in rural areas of the global south, off-grid systems using renewable generation and energy storage are often proposed. However, solution design is often technology-driven, with insuffic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,580 Views
17 Pages

12 October 2023

The grid-integrated doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) is required to participate in the frequency regulation of the power system. The supercapacitor energy storage (SES) is capable of enhancing the frequency regulation capability of the DFIG in a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
759 Views
14 Pages

8 May 2025

Under the dual carbon objectives, wind power penetration has accelerated markedly. However, the inherent volatility and insufficient peak regulation capability in energy storage allocation hamper efficient grid integration. To address these challenge...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,420 Views
31 Pages

Prospective Submodule Topologies for MMC-BESS and Its Control Analysis with HBSM

  • Salman Ali,
  • Santiago Bogarra,
  • Muhammad Mansooor Khan,
  • Ahmad Taha,
  • Pyae Pyae Phyo and
  • Yung-Cheol Byun

Battery energy storage systems and multilevel converters are the most essential constituents of modern medium voltage networks. In this regard, the modular multilevel converter offers numerous advantages over other multilevel converters. The key feat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,247 Views
19 Pages

Fault Ride-Through Power Electronic Topologies for Hybrid Energy Storage Systems

  • Ramy Georgious,
  • Jorge Garcia,
  • Mark Sumner,
  • Sarah Saeed and
  • Pablo Garcia

4 January 2020

This work presents a fault ride-through control scheme for a non-isolated power topology used in a hybrid energy storage system designed for DC microgrids. The hybrid system is formed by a lithium-ion battery bank and a supercapacitor module, both co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,580 Views
13 Pages

24 September 2017

The high penetration of renewable energy resources has made it harder to secure a flexible power system. Accordingly, this has become an issue in operating power systems. As a possible solution, pumped hydroelectric energy storage (PHES) has received...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,938 Views
24 Pages

The Energy Storage Technology Revolution to Achieve Climate Neutrality

  • Ioana-Cristina Badea,
  • Beatrice-Adriana Șerban,
  • Ioana Anasiei,
  • Dumitru Mitrică,
  • Mihai Tudor Olaru,
  • Andrey Rabin and
  • Mariana Ciurdaș

27 December 2023

The intensive exploitation and usage of fossil fuels has led to serious environmental consequences, including soil, water, and air pollution and climate changes, and it has compromised the natural resources available for future generations. In this c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
8,317 Views
16 Pages

22 November 2019

In this report, a method for estimating pulse power performance according to pulse duration is proposed. This approach can be used for power control logic in an environmentally friendly power generation system such as electric vehicles and an energy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
5,708 Views
26 Pages

Docosane-Organosilica Microcapsules for Structural Composites with Thermal Energy Storage/Release Capability

  • Giulia Fredi,
  • Sandra Dirè,
  • Emanuela Callone,
  • Riccardo Ceccato,
  • Francesco Mondadori and
  • Alessandro Pegoretti

19 April 2019

Organic phase change materials (PCMs) represent an effective solution to manage intermittent energy sources as the solar thermal energy. This work aims at encapsulating docosane in organosilica shells and at dispersing the produced capsules in epoxy/...

  • Article
  • Open Access
686 Views
15 Pages

1 September 2025

Organic phase change materials (PCMs) are a useful and increasingly popular choice for thermal energy storage applications such as solar energy and building envelope thermal barriers. Buildings located in high-temperature locations are exposed to ext...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,900 Views
9 Pages

Estimation of Energy Storage Capability of the Parallel Plate Capacitor Filled with Distinct Dielectric Materials

  • Kiran Keshyagol,
  • Shivashankarayya Hiremath,
  • Vishwanatha H. M. and
  • Pavan Hiremath

21 December 2023

In the present work, the behavior of parallel plate capacitors filled with different dielectric materials and having varied gaps between the plates is developed and analyzed. The capacitor model’s capacitance and energy storage characteristics...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,346 Views
9 Pages

10 November 2021

Carbon–selenium composite positive electrode (CSs@Se) is engineered in this project using a melt diffusion approach with glucose as a precursor, and it demonstrates good electrochemical performance for lithium–selenium batteries. X-ray diffraction (X...

  • Article
  • Open Access
280 Views
15 Pages

Frequency Modulation Capability Improvement Method of Offshore Wind Farms Based on Energy Storage Devices

  • Sichao Pan,
  • Yue Yang,
  • Ranran An,
  • Xiaobing Liang,
  • Wenlong Yang and
  • Jiancun Liu

13 November 2025

Installing energy storage devices can improve the frequency modulation ability of offshore wind farms to participate in the grid. The lifecycle and wear of energy storage devices are significantly influenced by ambient temperature, charge and dischar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,505 Views
6 Pages

24 September 2010

EVO Electric has designed, built and tested the DuoDrive hybrid system based on proprietary axial flux motor technology, and installed it in a London Taxi Cab. The DuoDrive switchable series/parallel hybrid system has demonstrated a 60% improvement i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,563 Views
21 Pages

29 November 2020

The paper proposes a coordinated operation method of two independent storages for managing state-of-charge (SOC) and for providing ancillary service concerning frequency regulation (FR); furthermore, this article also introduces the power allocation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
629 Views
15 Pages

12 April 2025

This study focuses on the participation of energy storage in primary frequency regulation of offshore wind farms. A frequency regulation performance evaluation indicator is designed, and the black-start capability of the wind farm after shutdown is a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,267 Views
11 Pages

A Redox-Mediator-Integrated Flexible Micro-Supercapacitor with Improved Energy Storage Capability and Suppressed Self-Discharge Rate

  • Sung Min Wi,
  • Jihong Kim,
  • Suok Lee,
  • Yu-Rim Choi,
  • Sung Hoon Kim,
  • Jong Bae Park,
  • Younghyun Cho,
  • Wook Ahn,
  • A-Rang Jang and
  • John Hong
  • + 1 author

11 November 2021

To effectively improve the energy density and reduce the self-discharging rate of micro-supercapacitors, an advanced strategy is required. In this study, we developed a hydroquinone (HQ)-based polymer-gel electrolyte (HQ-gel) for micro-supercapacitor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,315 Views
28 Pages

Nanomaterial Functionalized Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Composites with Energy Storage Capabilities

  • Venkatesh Gangipamula,
  • Karamat Subhani,
  • Peter J. Mahon and
  • Nisa Salim

28 August 2025

We have demonstrated the fabrication of laminate composites with functional features to demonstrate energy storage capabilities. The present study investigates the surface modification of carbon fibers by coating dual materials of reduced graphene ox...

  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,819 Views
39 Pages

A Review of Control Techniques for Inverter-Based Distributed Energy Resources Applications

  • Seyedmohammad Hasheminasab,
  • Mohamad Alzayed and
  • Hicham Chaoui

14 June 2024

The escalating adoption of low-carbon energy technologies underscores the imperative to transition from conventional fossil fuel-dependent sources to sustainable alternatives. The expansion of Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) signifies an essentia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,200 Views
24 Pages

5 October 2020

Microgrids are small scale electrical power systems that comprise distributed energy resources (DER), loads, and storage devices. The integration of DER into the electrical power system basically allows the clustering of small parts of the main grid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,493 Views
20 Pages

28 December 2021

This paper proposes a generic analysis framework for a grid supporting modular multilevel converter (MMC)-high voltage DC (HVDC) in a multi-infeed of line commutated converter (LCC) and MMC (MILM) system. MMC-HVDC can support the grid by compensating...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,454 Views
29 Pages

The maritime industry, while indispensable to global trade, is a significant contributor to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, accounting for approximately 3% of global emissions. As international regulatory bodies, particularly the International Mariti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
409 Views
19 Pages

5 November 2025

With the global low-voltage power market expanding rapidly, lead-free dielectric ceramics exhibit excellent stability and environmental friendliness, but their strong field-dependence limits low-field applications. There is an urgent need to develop...

  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
9,237 Views
20 Pages

Technical Review of Existing Norwegian Pumped Storage Plants

  • Livia Pitorac,
  • Kaspar Vereide and
  • Leif Lia

19 September 2020

This paper presents a technical review of the existing pumped storage plants in Norway. The power system is changing towards integrating more and more renewable energy, especially from variable renewable energy sources, leading to new challenges for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,538 Views
9 Pages

16 January 2019

A better integration across sectors is an essential element of 4th generation district heating and smart energy systems allowing to react to volatile renewable energy generation. This sector coupling enables to use more cost-efficient storage as stor...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
7,520 Views
18 Pages

Energy-Saving Analysis of Solar Heating System with PCM Storage Tank

  • Juan Zhao,
  • Yasheng Ji,
  • Yanping Yuan,
  • Zhaoli Zhang and
  • Jun Lu

19 January 2018

A solar heating system (SHS) with a phase change material (PCM) thermal storage tank is proposed with the view that traditional heat water storage tanks present several problems including large space requirements, significant heat loss and unstable s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
660 Views
16 Pages

16 June 2025

The present study explores the energy storage and harvesting properties of nanocomposite systems reinforced with carbon black and magnetite nanoparticles (Fe3O4). The systems’ energy storage performance was evaluated under both AC and DC condit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,535 Views
15 Pages

14 February 2020

The ongoing electrification of the heat and transport sectors is expected to lead to a substantial increase in peak electricity demand over the coming decades, which may drive significant investment in network reinforcement in order to maintain a sec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
911 Views
13 Pages

19 May 2025

Flexible thin-film capacitors have gained a lot of attention in energy storage applications because of their high energy storage densities and efficient charge–discharge performances. Among these materials, antiferroelectric compounds with low...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,281 Views
24 Pages

Integration of Wind Energy and Geological Hydrogen Storage in the Bakken Formation, North Dakota: Assessing the Potential of Depleted Reservoirs for Hydrogen Storage

  • Shree Om Bade,
  • Emmanuel Gyimah,
  • Rachael Josephs,
  • Toluwase Omojiba,
  • Rockson Aluah and
  • Olusegun Stanley Tomomewo

17 October 2024

Geological hydrogen storage, seen as a viable solution for addressing energy demands and mitigating the intermittency of wind power, is gaining recognition. At present, there are no specific studies that estimate hydrogen storage capacity and the pot...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,024 Views
24 Pages

With the development of the global economy and the increase in environmental awareness, energy technology in transportation, especially the application of energy storage technology in rail transportation, has become a key area of research. Rail trans...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
3,880 Views
24 Pages

Development and Characterization of Concrete/PCM/Diatomite Composites for Thermal Energy Storage in CSP/CST Applications

  • Adio Miliozzi,
  • Franco Dominici,
  • Mauro Candelori,
  • Elisabetta Veca,
  • Raffaele Liberatore,
  • Daniele Nicolini and
  • Luigi Torre

21 July 2021

Thermal energy storage (TES) systems for concentrated solar power plants are essential for the convenience of renewable energy sources in terms of energy dispatchability, economical aspects and their larger use. TES systems based on the use of concre...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,304 Views
21 Pages

18 August 2024

The increasing use of renewable energy sources introduces significant fluctuations in power generation, demanding enhanced regulatory capabilities to maintain the balance between power supply and demand. To promote multi-energy coupling and the local...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,694 Views
11 Pages

A Low-Temperature Heat Output Photoactive Material-Based High-Performance Thermal Energy Storage Closed System

  • Xiangyu Yang,
  • Shijie Li,
  • Jin Zhang,
  • Xiaomin Wang,
  • Yongzhen Wang and
  • Jianguo Zhao

16 March 2021

Designing and synthesizing photothermal conversion materials with better storage capacity, long-term stability as well as low temperature energy output capability is still a huge challenge in the area of photothermal storage. In this work, we report...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,177 Views
19 Pages

19 January 2023

Phase change materials (PCMs), as an effective thermal energy storage technology, provide a viable approach to harness solar heat, a green energy source, and optimize energy consumption in buildings. However, the obstacle preventing widespread practi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,533 Views
16 Pages

19 December 2024

In large-scale industrial and commercial energy storage systems, as well as ground power station energy storage systems, the trend is to adopt large-capacity battery cells to reduce system construction costs. It is essential to screen the consistency...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,130 Views
13 Pages

20 July 2025

This paper presents the electrical characterization of a flexible supercapacitor with a unique architecture incorporating a piezoelectric PVDF-TrFE film sandwiched between PEDOT:PSS:Graphene and LiTaO3 as a charge-generating and charge-transferring l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,617 Views
21 Pages

11 March 2019

The use of phase change materials (PCM) can be considered an effective way to improve the energy storage capabilities of hybrid water thermal energy storage (TESs) in solar heating and cooling plants. However, due to a few shortcomings, their use is...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,379 Views
32 Pages

Integrating Energy Storage Technologies with Renewable Energy Sources: A Pathway Toward Sustainable Power Grids

  • Farhan H. Malik,
  • Ghulam A. Hussain,
  • Yahia M. S. Alsmadi,
  • Zunaib M. Haider,
  • Wathiq Mansoor and
  • Matti Lehtonen

The fact that electricity needs to be consumed at the same moment it is generated makes it very complicated to match supply and demand at all times. With the evolution of more and more intermittent renewable energy sources in the system, it has becom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,228 Views
15 Pages

Distributed Coordinated Control Strategy for Grid-Forming-Type Hybrid Energy Storage Systems

  • Guangdi Li,
  • Yaodong Zhang,
  • Yuening Shi,
  • Zicheng Wang and
  • Bowen Zhou

10 February 2025

Existing hybrid energy storage control methods typically allocate power between different energy storage types by controlling DC/DC converters on the DC bus. Due to its dependence on the DC bus, this method is typically limited to centralized energy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,367 Views
18 Pages

Development of Energy Storage Systems for High Penetration of Renewable Energy Grids

  • Lun-Yi Lung,
  • Tsan-Yu Chou,
  • Wen-Ching Chang and
  • Cheng-Chien Kuo

2 November 2023

As the proportion of renewable energy generation systems increases, traditional power generation facilities begin to face challenges, such as reduced output power and having the power turned off. The challenges are causing changes in the structure of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
90 Citations
11,802 Views
33 Pages

Supercapacitors: An Efficient Way for Energy Storage Application

  • Mate Czagany,
  • Szabolcs Hompoth,
  • Anup Kumar Keshri,
  • Niranjan Pandit,
  • Imre Galambos,
  • Zoltan Gacsi and
  • Peter Baumli

1 February 2024

To date, batteries are the most widely used energy storage devices, fulfilling the requirements of different industrial and consumer applications. However, the efficient use of renewable energy sources and the emergence of wearable electronics has cr...

  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
8,601 Views
34 Pages

Energy Storage Solutions for Offshore Applications

  • Yessica Arellano-Prieto,
  • Elvia Chavez-Panduro,
  • Pierluigi Salvo Rossi and
  • Francesco Finotti

24 August 2022

Increased renewable energy production and storage is a key pillar of net-zero emission. The expected growth in the exploitation of offshore renewable energy sources, e.g., wind, provides an opportunity for decarbonising offshore assets and mitigating...

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