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2,245 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
8,516 Views
15 Pages

4 January 2019

As the necessity for safety and aesthetic of nightscape have arisen, the importance of nightscapes (i.e., nighttime landscape) planning has garnered the attention of mainstream consciousness. Therefore, this study was to suggest the guideline for nig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,255 Views
14 Pages

31 August 2020

Interferential current (IFC) stimulation can alter pain perception. This study aimed to investigate the effects of IFC stimulation on motor cortex signals and observe how electroencephalography changes depend on IFC stimulation parameters. Forty-five...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,103 Views
26 Pages

Application of Electroencephalography in Preslaughter Management: A Review

  • Pavan Kumar,
  • Ahmed A. Abubakar,
  • Awis Qurni Sazili,
  • Ubedullah Kaka and
  • Yong-Meng Goh

20 October 2022

Electroencephalography (EEG) can be reliable for assessing the brain’s electrical activity of preslaughter stress and pain. The duration between the ventral neck cut and induction of a state of unconsciousness/insensibility is crucial in the sl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,368 Views
12 Pages

29 June 2023

This paper analyses the structures of covariance functions of digital electroencephalography measurement vectors and digital vectors of two coronavirus images. For this research, we used the measurement results of 30-channel electroencephalography (E...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,794 Views
15 Pages

MRI and CT Fusion in Stereotactic Electroencephalography (SEEG)

  • Jaime Pérez Hinestroza,
  • Claudia Mazo,
  • Maria Trujillo and
  • Alejandro Herrera

9 November 2023

Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by spontaneous recurrent seizures. While 20% to 30% of epilepsy cases are untreatable with Anti-Epileptic Drugs, some of these cases can be addressed through surgical intervention. The success of such...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,970 Views
17 Pages

Decoding Electroencephalography Underlying Natural Grasp Tasks across Multiple Dimensions

  • Hao Gu,
  • Jian Wang,
  • Fengyuan Jiao,
  • Yan Han,
  • Wang Xu and
  • Xin Zhao

15 September 2023

Individuals suffering from motor dysfunction due to various diseases often face challenges in performing essential activities such as grasping objects using their upper limbs, eating, writing, and more. This limitation significantly impacts their abi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,947 Views
22 Pages

Graph-Based Electroencephalography Analysis in Tinnitus Therapy

  • Muhammad Awais,
  • Khelil Kassoul,
  • Abdelfatteh El Omri,
  • Omar M. Aboumarzouk,
  • Khalid Abdulhadi and
  • Samir Brahim Belhaouari

Tinnitus is the perception of sounds like ringing or buzzing in the ears without any external source, varying in intensity and potentially becoming chronic. This study aims to enhance the understanding and treatment of tinnitus by analyzing a dataset...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,579 Views
18 Pages

16 June 2025

Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative tool in the analysis and management of epilepsy through its integration with electroencephalography (EEG) data. The adoption of AI-assisted solutions in managing epilepsy holds the potentia...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
3 Citations
595 Views
2 Pages

16 June 2014

An unusual pervasive and persistent asymmetry in background rhythm was found on surface electroencephalography (EEG) recordings in a 22 year old with new onset of generalized seizure activity. Radiographic correlation with computed tomography, positr...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,300 Views
20 Pages

The aging process is a multifaceted phenomenon that affects cognitive-affective and physical functioning as well as interactions with the environment. Although subjective cognitive decline may be part of normal aging, negative changes objectified as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,809 Views
12 Pages

13 April 2020

We investigated the prognostic value of standard electroencephalography, a 30-min recording using 21 electrodes on the scalp, during the early post-cardiac arrest period, and evaluated the performance of electroencephalography findings combined with...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,048 Views
16 Pages

MRI and CT Fusion in Stereotactic Electroencephalography: A Literature Review

  • Jaime Perez,
  • Claudia Mazo,
  • Maria Trujillo and
  • Alejandro Herrera

15 June 2021

Epilepsy is a common neurological disease characterized by spontaneous recurrent seizures. Resection of the epileptogenic tissue may be needed in approximately 25% of all cases due to ineffective treatment with anti-epileptic drugs. The surgical inte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,198 Views
15 Pages

13 December 2023

Background and Objectives: Frontotemporal dementia (FTD) is the second most common form of presenile dementia; however, its diagnosis has been poorly investigated. Previous attempts to diagnose FTD using quantitative electroencephalography (qEEG) hav...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,333 Views
17 Pages

Classification of Targets and Distractors in an Audiovisual Attention Task Based on Electroencephalography

  • Steven Mortier,
  • Renata Turkeš,
  • Jorg De Winne,
  • Wannes Van Ransbeeck,
  • Dick Botteldooren,
  • Paul Devos,
  • Steven Latré,
  • Marc Leman and
  • Tim Verdonck

3 December 2023

Within the broader context of improving interactions between artificial intelligence and humans, the question has arisen regarding whether auditory and rhythmic support could increase attention for visual stimuli that do not stand out clearly from an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,457 Views
28 Pages

In recent years, human–computer interaction (HCI) systems have become increasingly popular. Some of these systems demand particular approaches for discriminating actual emotions through the use of better multimodal methods. In this work, a deep canon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,521 Views
21 Pages

Fatigue Detection with Spatial-Temporal Fusion Method on Covariance Manifolds of Electroencephalography

  • Nan Zhao,
  • Dawei Lu,
  • Kechen Hou,
  • Meifei Chen,
  • Xiangyu Wei,
  • Xiaowei Zhang and
  • Bin Hu

30 September 2021

With the increasing pressure of current life, fatigue caused by high-pressure work has deeply affected people and even threatened their lives. In particular, fatigue driving has become a leading cause of traffic accidents and deaths. This paper inves...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,961 Views
10 Pages

Delirium after Spinal Surgery: A Pilot Study of Electroencephalography Signals from a Wearable Device

  • Soo-Bin Lee,
  • Ji-Won Kwon,
  • Sahyun Sung,
  • Seong-Hwan Moon and
  • Byung Ho Lee

1 October 2022

Postoperative delirium after spinal surgery in elderly patients has been a recent concern. However, there has not been a study of delirium after spinal surgery based on electroencephalography (EEG) signals from a compact wearable device. We aimed to...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,088 Views
31 Pages

3 April 2025

Wearable biosensors have been of interest for their wide range of uses, varying from recording biological signals to measuring strain of bending joints. Carbon nanoparticles have been utilized in biocompatible polymers to create nanocomposites with h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,029 Views
26 Pages

Head-Specific Spatial Spectra of Electroencephalography Explained: A Sphara and BEM Investigation

  • Uwe Graichen,
  • Sascha Klee,
  • Patrique Fiedler,
  • Lydia Hofmann and
  • Jens Haueisen

6 September 2025

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a non-invasive biosensing platform with a spatial-frequency content that is of significant relevance for a multitude of aspects in the neurosciences, ranging from optimal spatial sampling of the EEG to the design of sp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,504 Views
16 Pages

Convolutional Neural Network for Closed-Set Identification from Resting State Electroencephalography

  • Chi Qin Lai,
  • Haidi Ibrahim,
  • Shahrel Azmin Suandi and
  • Mohd Zaid Abdullah

22 September 2022

In line with current developments, biometrics is becoming an important technology that enables safer identification of individuals and more secure access to sensitive information and assets. Researchers have recently started exploring electroencephal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,144 Views
22 Pages

Decoding Electroencephalography Signal Response by Stacking Ensemble Learning and Adaptive Differential Evolution

  • Matheus Henrique Dal Molin Ribeiro,
  • Ramon Gomes da Silva,
  • José Henrique Kleinubing Larcher,
  • Andre Mendes,
  • Viviana Cocco Mariani and
  • Leandro dos Santos Coelho

9 August 2023

Electroencephalography (EEG) is an exam widely adopted to monitor cerebral activities regarding external stimuli, and its signals compose a nonlinear dynamical system. There are many difficulties associated with EEG analysis. For example, noise can o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,930 Views
11 Pages

Prognostic Value of Early Intermittent Electroencephalography in Patients after Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

  • Yong Oh Kim,
  • Ryoung-Eun Ko,
  • Chi Ryang Chung,
  • Jeong Hoon Yang,
  • Taek Kyu Park,
  • Yang Hyun Cho,
  • Kiick Sung,
  • Gee Young Suh and
  • Jeong-Am Ryu

The aim of this study was to investigate whether early intermittent electroencephalography (EEG) could be used to predict neurological prognosis of patients who underwent extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR). This was a retrospective a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,902 Views
17 Pages

Prediction of Human Performance Using Electroencephalography under Different Indoor Room Temperatures

  • Tapsya Nayak,
  • Tinghe Zhang,
  • Zijing Mao,
  • Xiaojing Xu,
  • Lin Zhang,
  • Daniel J. Pack,
  • Bing Dong and
  • Yufei Huang

Varying indoor environmental conditions is known to affect office worker’s performance; wherein past research studies have reported the effects of unfavorable indoor temperature and air quality causing sick building syndrome (SBS) among office...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,775 Views
9 Pages

A Deep Learning Model for Correlation Analysis between Electroencephalography Signal and Speech Stimuli

  • Michele Alessandrini,
  • Laura Falaschetti,
  • Giorgio Biagetti,
  • Paolo Crippa,
  • Simona Luzzi and
  • Claudio Turchetti

23 September 2023

In recent years, the use of electroencephalography (EEG) has grown as a tool for diagnostic and brain function monitoring, being a simple and non-invasive method compared with other procedures like histological sampling. Typically, in order to extrac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,089 Views
12 Pages

Electroencephalography Reflects User Satisfaction in Controlling Robot Hand through Electromyographic Signals

  • Hyeonseok Kim,
  • Makoto Miyakoshi,
  • Yeongdae Kim,
  • Sorawit Stapornchaisit,
  • Natsue Yoshimura and
  • Yasuharu Koike

27 December 2022

This study addresses time intervals during robot control that dominate user satisfaction and factors of robot movement that induce satisfaction. We designed a robot control system using electromyography signals. In each trial, participants were expos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
7,468 Views
16 Pages

Single-Trial Cognitive Stress Classification Using Portable Wireless Electroencephalography

  • Justin A. Blanco,
  • Ann C. Vanleer,
  • Taylor K. Calibo and
  • Samara L. Firebaugh

25 January 2019

This work used a low-cost wireless electroencephalography (EEG) headset to quantify the human response to different cognitive stress states on a single-trial basis. We used a Stroop-type color–word interference test to elicit mild stress respon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,318 Views
30 Pages

18 January 2021

This paper explores how electroencephalography (EEG) signals in the Krohn-Rhodes form can be decomposed further using the Jordan-Chevalley decomposition technique. First, the recorded EEG signals of a seizure were transformed into a set of matrices....

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,665 Views
10 Pages

Differences in Electroencephalography Power Levels between Poor and Good Performance in Attentional Tasks

  • Moemi Matsuo,
  • Takashi Higuchi,
  • Taiyo Ichibakase,
  • Hikaru Suyama,
  • Runa Takahara and
  • Masatoshi Nakamura

Decreased attentional function causes problems in daily life. However, a quick and easy evaluation method of attentional function has not yet been developed. Therefore, we are searching for a method to evaluate attentional function easily and quickly...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,227 Views
20 Pages

Decoding Temporally Encoded 3D Objects from Low-Cost Wearable Electroencephalography

  • John LaRocco,
  • Qudsia Tahmina,
  • Saideh Zia,
  • Shahil Merchant,
  • Jason Forrester,
  • Eason He and
  • Ye Lin

Decoding visual content from neural activity remains a central challenge at the intersections of engineering, neuroscience, and computational modeling. Prior work has primarily leveraged electroencephalography (EEG) with generative models to recover...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,519 Views
14 Pages

Seizures should be diagnosed and treated to ensure optimal health outcomes in critically ill patients admitted in the medical intensive care unit (MICU). Continuous electroencephalography is still infrequently used in the MICU. We investigated the ef...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,125 Views
14 Pages

Passive Brain–Computer Interface Using Textile-Based Electroencephalography

  • Alec Anzalone,
  • Emily Acampora,
  • Careesa Liu and
  • Sujoy Ghosh Hajra

2 October 2025

Background: Passive brain–computer interface (pBCI) systems use a combination of electroencephalography (EEG) and machine learning (ML) to evaluate a user’s cognitive and physiological state, with increasing applications in both clinical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,197 Views
15 Pages

Skin-Conformal Hydrogel-Based Electroencephalography Electrodes with Surfactant-Reorganized PEDOT:PSS

  • Ji-Yoon Ahn,
  • Jihyeon Oh,
  • Mi-Ri An,
  • Kun-Woo Nam,
  • Jin-Whan Kim and
  • Sung-Hoon Park

19 October 2025

Electroencephalography (EEG) electrodes require low impedance, high biocompatibility, and long-term performance. Conventional Ag/AgCl wet electrodes achieve low impedance but suffer from dehydration and skin irritation, whereas dry electrodes often i...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,761 Views
8 Pages

Intraparenchymal and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in Stereotactic Electroencephalography Caused by Indirect Adjacent Arterial Injury: Illustrative Case

  • Toshiyuki Kawashima,
  • Takehiro Uda,
  • Saya Koh,
  • Vich Yindeedej,
  • Noboru Ishino,
  • Tsutomu Ichinose,
  • Hironori Arima,
  • Satoru Sakuma and
  • Takeo Goto

The complication rate of stereotactic electroencephalography (SEEG) is generally low, but various types of postoperative hemorrhage have been reported. We presented an unusual hemorrhagic complication after SEEG placement. A 20-year-old man presented...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
8,930 Views
15 Pages

A Game Player Expertise Level Classification System Using Electroencephalography (EEG)

  • Syed Muhammad Anwar,
  • Sanay Muhammad Umar Saeed,
  • Muhammad Majid,
  • Saeeda Usman,
  • Chaudhry Arshad Mehmood and
  • Wei Liu

23 December 2017

The success and wider adaptability of smart phones has given a new dimension to the gaming industry. Due to the wide spectrum of video games, the success of a particular game depends on how efficiently it is able to capture the end users’ attention....

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,779 Views
18 Pages

Application of Machine Learning to Electroencephalography for the Diagnosis of Primary Progressive Aphasia: A Pilot Study

  • Carlos Moral-Rubio,
  • Paloma Balugo,
  • Adela Fraile-Pereda,
  • Vanesa Pytel,
  • Lucía Fernández-Romero,
  • Cristina Delgado-Alonso,
  • Alfonso Delgado-Álvarez,
  • Jorge Matias-Guiu,
  • Jordi A. Matias-Guiu and
  • José Luis Ayala

24 September 2021

Background. Primary progressive aphasia (PPA) is a neurodegenerative syndrome in which diagnosis is usually challenging. Biomarkers are needed for diagnosis and monitoring. In this study, we aimed to evaluate Electroencephalography (EEG) as a biomark...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,680 Views
16 Pages

Biomarkers currently used to diagnose dementia, including Alzheimer’s disease (AD), primarily detect molecular and structural brain changes associated with the condition’s pathology. Although these markers are pivotal in detecting disease...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,942 Views
16 Pages

Analysis of the Correlation between Frontal Alpha Asymmetry of Electroencephalography and Short-Term Subjective Well-Being Changes

  • Betty Wutzl,
  • Kenji Leibnitz,
  • Daichi Kominami,
  • Yuichi Ohsita,
  • Michiko Kaihotsu and
  • Masayuki Murata

7 August 2023

Subjective well-being (SWB) describes how well people experience and evaluate their current condition. Previous studies with electroencephalography (EEG) have shown that SWB can be related to frontal alpha asymmetry (FAA). While those studies only co...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,742 Views
48 Pages

16 February 2026

Electroencephalography (EEG) has transitioned from a subjective observational method into a data-intensive analytical field that utilises sophisticated algorithms and mathematical models. This review provides a holistic foundation by detailing the ne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,568 Views
7 Pages

Introduction: Epilepsy is one of the most frequently diagnosed chronic neurological disorders in children. Diagnosis is often based on seizure history and electroencephalography (EEG) assessment. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is recommended for et...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
119 Citations
9,095 Views
17 Pages

6 February 2017

Driver fatigue has become one of the major causes of traffic accidents, and is a complicated physiological process. However, there is no effective method to detect driving fatigue. Electroencephalography (EEG) signals are complex, unstable, and non-l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,413 Views
18 Pages

Background: Recent advancements in machine learning (ML) have significantly influenced the analysis of brain signals, particularly electroencephalography (EEG), enhancing the detection of complex neural patterns. ML enables large-scale data processin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,587 Views
9 Pages

4 March 2020

Australian sheep routinely undergo painful surgical husbandry procedures without anaesthesia or analgesia. Electroencephalography (EEG) has been shown to be a successful measure of pain in livestock under a general anaesthetic. The aim of this study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
331 Views
17 Pages

6 February 2026

Electroencephalography (EEG), as a typical non-invasive biosensing signal, reflects individual emotional changes by recording the brain’s neural activity in response to various external stimuli. However, the significant differences in brain act...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
6,397 Views
15 Pages

In recent years, the development of adaptive models to tailor instructional content to learners by measuring their cognitive load has become a topic of active research. Brain fog, also known as confusion, is a common cause of poor performance, and re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,748 Views
14 Pages

Pharmaco-Electroencephalography-Based Assessment of Antidepressant Drug Efficacy—The Use of Magnesium Ions in the Treatment of Depression

  • Michał Skalski,
  • Anna Mach,
  • Piotr Januszko,
  • Beata Ryszewska-Pokraśniewicz,
  • Agata Biernacka,
  • Gabriel Nowak,
  • Andrzej Pilc,
  • Ewa Poleszak and
  • Maria Radziwoń-Zaleska

15 July 2021

Pharmaco-electroencephalography (pharmaco-EEG) is a technique used to assess the effects of psychotropic medications on the bioelectrical activity of the brain. The purpose of this study was to assess the treatment response with the use of the Hamilt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,146 Views
21 Pages

Interest in research involving health-medical information analysis based on artificial intelligence, especially for deep learning techniques, has recently been increasing. Most of the research in this field has been focused on searching for new knowl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,976 Views
12 Pages

Evaluation of Electroencephalography, Behaviour and Eye Temperature in Response to Surgical Castration in Sheep

  • Charissa Harris,
  • Peter John White,
  • Evelyn Hall,
  • Dominique Van der Saag and
  • Sabrina Lomax

27 February 2021

Castration has been demonstrated to cause pain in sheep. However, it is routinely performed for management purposes. Electroencephalography (EEG) has been used successfully to measure pain in lambs in response to castration and other husbandry proced...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,202 Views
21 Pages

Improved interpretation of electroencephalography (EEG) associated with the neural control of essential hand movements, including wrist extension (WE) and wrist flexion (WF), could improve the performance of brain–computer interfaces (BCIs). Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
7,455 Views
16 Pages

Fully Open-Access Passive Dry Electrodes BIOADC: Open-Electroencephalography (EEG) Re-Invented

  • Gaetano D. Gargiulo,
  • Paolo Bifulco,
  • Mario Cesarelli,
  • Alistair McEwan,
  • Armin Nikpour,
  • Craig Jin,
  • Upul Gunawardana,
  • Neethu Sreenivasan,
  • Andrew Wabnitz and
  • Tara J. Hamilton

13 February 2019

The Open-electroencephalography (EEG) framework is a popular platform to enable EEG measurements and general purposes Brain Computer Interface experimentations. However, the current platform is limited by the number of available channels and electrod...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,949 Views
11 Pages

26 March 2024

Auditory distractions can impair the sensory evaluation of food; however, the specific impact of airplane cabin noise on the sensory perception of in-flight meals remains poorly studied. Here, we investigated the effects of airplane cabin noise on th...

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