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41 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,952 Views
26 Pages

20 December 2023

Motivated by observing real-world instances of multi-aisle automated storage and retrieval systems (AS/RSs) with shared storage, we introduced a new optimization problem called the parallel crane scheduling (PCS) problem. Unlike the single crane sche...

  • Article
  • Open Access
326 Views
24 Pages

A Simulation Model of Automated Storage and Retrieval Systems for Long and Heavy Loads

  • Anja Žagar,
  • Marko Motaln,
  • Aleš Belšak,
  • Boris Jerman,
  • Ching-Jung Ting and
  • Tone Lerher

25 December 2025

Automated storage and retrieval systems for long and heavy unit loads (LH AS/RSs) are already applied in industrial environments. However, the existing literature does not provide quantitative analyses of how the load-mass distribution influences ene...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
11,598 Views
20 Pages

Automated Storage and Retrieval Systems: An Attractive Solution for an Urban Warehouse’s Sustainable Development

  • Aurélie Edouard,
  • Yves Sallez,
  • Virginie Fortineau,
  • Samir Lamouri and
  • Alexandre Berger

3 August 2022

In recent years, there has been an increasing awareness of sustainable development issues. Supply chain actors have become more and more aware of this situation, especially since the regulatory, social and societal pressures in this area are becoming...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,196 Views
37 Pages

21 April 2025

Automated storage and retrieval systems (AS/RS) play a crucial role in modern logistics, yet effectively monitoring cargo stacking patterns remains challenging. While computer vision and deep learning offer promising solutions, existing methods strug...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,832 Views
19 Pages

19 August 2024

As a product of modern development, logistics plays a significant role in economic growth with its advantages of integrated management, unified operations, and speed. With the rapid advancement of technology and economy, traditional manual storage an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,865 Views
20 Pages

19 January 2024

In automated storage and retrieval systems (AS/RSs), the utilization of intelligent algorithms can reduce the makespan required to complete a series of input/output operations. This paper introduces a simulation optimization algorithm designed to min...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,428 Views
19 Pages

20 March 2023

This paper aimed to introduce multiple-rack strategies in miniload automated storage and retrieval systems (AS/RSs), which included first fit (FF) and best fit (BF) assignment methods based on a matrix real-coded genetic algorithm (MRCGA) in the stor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,626 Views
21 Pages

6 February 2024

With the tremendous development of the logistics industry, the global market of automated warehousing has been growing rapidly. Meanwhile, the warehousing industry shows drawbacks, such as low storage capacity and poor efficiency. By comparing and an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,657 Views
15 Pages

21 December 2021

Automated storage and retrieval systems (AS/RS) play a key role in improving the performance of automated manufacturing systems, warehouses, and distribution centers. In the modern manufacturing industry, the term (AS/RS) refers to various methods un...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,180 Views
16 Pages

12 April 2022

Automatic warehousing systems are a sort of green technology that is becoming increasingly popular in the logistics business. Automated Storage/Retrieval Systems (AS/RS) are one of the most significant components of advanced automated logistics and m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,434 Views
17 Pages

13 October 2022

The integrated scheduling problem in automated storage and retrieval systems (AS/RS) and the hybrid flowshop is critical for the realization of lean logistics and just-in-time distribution in manufacturing systems. The bi-objective model that minimiz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,076 Views
25 Pages

23 June 2022

Sustainable techniques in distribution centers, such as automation that reduces the land area needed, can be utilized. Automated Storage and Retrieval Systems (AS/RS) are used to efficiently manage the flow of pallets and carton cases in distribution...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,985 Views
39 Pages

An Improved Dung Beetle Optimizer for the Twin Stacker Cranes’ Scheduling Problem

  • Yidong Chen,
  • Jinghua Li,
  • Lei Zhou,
  • Dening Song and
  • Boxin Yang

In recent years, twin stacker crane units have been increasingly integrated into large automated storage and retrieval systems (AS/RSs) in shipyards to enhance operational efficiency. These common rail units often encounter conflicts, and the additio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,740 Views
17 Pages

18 November 2023

The modern logistics industry is grappling with significant challenges brought about by rapid market transformations. These challenges encompass workforce shortages, the increasing complexity of diverse logistics systems, environmental concerns arisi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,244 Views
32 Pages

Multi-AGV-Driven Pallet-Picking Scheduling Optimization (MADPSO): A Method for Flexible Multi-Level Picking Systems

  • Jinghua Li,
  • Yidong Chen,
  • Lei Zhou,
  • Ruipu Dong,
  • Wenhao Yin,
  • Wenhao Huang and
  • Fan Zhang

17 February 2024

In the context of increasingly competitive shipbuilding, the flexible multi-level picking system, composed of high-rise shelves, Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs), and picking stations, has been of gradual interest because of its advantages in operati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,209 Views
13 Pages

Research on Monitoring and Early Warning of the Mine Backfill System Based on Blockchain Technology

  • Xuebin Qin,
  • Jingtao Huo,
  • Jing Zhang,
  • Lang Liu,
  • Pai Wang and
  • Lihong Dong

23 December 2022

At present, the mine filling system is a mostly automated operation process, and it has many problems, such as centralized data storage and low safety performance. Aiming at solving the above problems, this paper proposes a mine filling overlimit war...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,137 Views
14 Pages

BSEMS—A Blockchain-Based Smart Energy Measurement System

  • Manmeet Singh,
  • Suhaib Ahmed,
  • Sparsh Sharma,
  • Saurabh Singh and
  • Byungun Yoon

26 September 2023

The modern world’s increasing reliance on automated systems for everyday tasks has resulted in a corresponding rise in power consumption. The demand is further augmented by increased sales of electric vehicles, smart cities, smart transportatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,411 Views
17 Pages

Task Scheduling Model of Double-Deep Multi-Tier Shuttle System

  • Yanyan Wang,
  • Rongxu Zhang,
  • Hui Liu,
  • Xiaoqing Zhang and
  • Ziwei Liu

6 September 2019

As a new type of part-to-picker storage system, the double-deep multi-tier shuttle system has been developed rapidly in the e-commerce industry because of its high flexibility, large storage capacity, and robustness. The system consists of a multi-ti...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
15,670 Views
19 Pages

With the vigorous development of e-commerce, efficient order picking in e-commerce warehouses has attracted the attention of many scholars. To analyze the issues about order-picking efficiency currently being studied by relevant scholars in e-commerc...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,925 Views
18 Pages

2 November 2022

While the e-commerce logistics industry is developing rapidly, its sustainable development has received certain attention. The ultimate goal of sustainable development is to achieve common, coordinated, fair, efficient, and multi-dimensional developm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,949 Views
19 Pages

7 January 2020

The autonomous shuttle and stacker crane (AC/SC) warehousing system, as a new automated deep-lane unit load storage/retrieval system, has been becoming more popular, especially for batch order fulfilment because of its high flexibility, low operation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
8,064 Views
23 Pages

24 November 2022

The data economy is based on data and information sharing and tremendously impacts society as it facilitates innovative collaborations and decision-making strategies. Nonetheless, most dataset-sharing solutions rely on a centralized authority that ru...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,884 Views
15 Pages

Energy Evaluation of Deep-Lane Autonomous Vehicle Storage and Retrieval System

  • Emanuele Guerrazzi,
  • Valeria Mininno,
  • Davide Aloini,
  • Riccardo Dulmin,
  • Claudio Scarpelli and
  • Marco Sabatini

12 July 2019

With the rise of a consciousness in warehousing sustainability, an increasing number of autonomous vehicle storage and retrieval systems (AVS/RS) is diffusing among automated warehouses. Moreover, manufacturers are offering the option of equipping ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,955 Views
28 Pages

Non-Volatile Memory Forensic Analysis in Windows 10 IoT Core

  • Juan Manuel Castelo Gómez,
  • José Roldán Gómez,
  • Javier Carrillo Mondéjar and
  • José Luis Martínez Martínez

22 November 2019

The increase in the number of cybersecurity incidents in which internet of things (IoT) devices are involved has called for an improvement in the field of computer forensics, which needs to provide techniques in order to perform complete and efficien...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
5,361 Views
22 Pages

The blockchain that uses cryptocurrency is a paradigm shift in the way of data storage, retrieval, and verification due to the concept of decentralization. This paradigm is essential to ensure the security of crucial data in any project. Adding a sma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,747 Views
18 Pages

AMR-Assisted Order Picking: Models for Picker-to-Parts Systems in a Two-Blocks Warehouse

  • Giulia Pugliese,
  • Xiaochen Chou,
  • Dominic Loske,
  • Matthias Klumpp and
  • Roberto Montemanni

5 November 2022

Manual order picking, the process of retrieving stock keeping units from their storage location to fulfil customer orders, is one of the most labour-intensive and costly activity in modern supply chains. To improve the outcome of order picking system...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,330 Views
17 Pages

22 September 2023

Cyber–physical systems use digital twins to provide advanced monitoring and control functions, including self-diagnosis. The digital twin is often conceptualized as a 3D model, but mathematical models implemented in numerical simulations are re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,569 Views
24 Pages

28 December 2023

With the implementation of AGV technology and automated scheduling, storage and retrieval systems have become widely utilized in warehouse management. However, due to the use of unidirectional channels, AGV movement is restricted, and detours may occ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,488 Views
25 Pages

15 October 2023

For warehouses to be more sustainable and cost-effective, it is essential to consider energy consumption (EC) and order tardiness (OT) together in evaluating warehouse activities since improving both EC and OT at the same time is very demanding. Whil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
9,322 Views
27 Pages

Analyzing Tor Browser Artifacts for Enhanced Web Forensics, Anonymity, Cybersecurity, and Privacy in Windows-Based Systems

  • Muhammad Shanawar Javed,
  • Syed Muhammad Sajjad,
  • Danish Mehmood,
  • Khawaja Mansoor,
  • Zafar Iqbal,
  • Muhammad Kazim and
  • Zia Muhammad

19 August 2024

The Tor browser is widely used for anonymity, providing layered encryption for enhanced privacy. Besides its positive uses, it is also popular among cybercriminals for illegal activities such as trafficking, smuggling, betting, and illicit trade. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
10,146 Views
10 Pages

Application of Industrial XRF Coating Thickness Analyzer for Phosphate Coating Thickness on Steel

  • Aleksandr Sokolov,
  • Jelena Hasikova,
  • Aleksej Pecerskis,
  • Vladimir Gostilo,
  • Ki Yong Lee,
  • Hoobok Jung and
  • Jung Hyun Lim

30 March 2018

The results of industrial application of an online X-ray fluorescence coating thickness analyzer for measuring the thickness of phosphate coatings on moving steel strips are considered in the article. The target range of coating thickness to be measu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,503 Views
41 Pages

Integrating Industry 4.0 Technologies into 8D Methodologies: A Case Study in the Automotive Industry

  • Alexandru-Vasile Oancea,
  • Nadia Ionescu,
  • Corneliu Rontescu,
  • Laurentiu-Mihai Ionescu,
  • Agnieszka Misztal,
  • Ana-Maria Bogatu,
  • Dumitru-Titi Cicic and
  • Valentin Pirvu

21 October 2025

This paper presents the application of the 8D method to a case study in the automotive industry, combined with the development of a pilot framework that integrates Industry 4.0 technologies—Artificial Intelligence (AI), Internet of Things (IoT)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
6,528 Views
42 Pages

19 May 2020

In healthcare, interoperability is widely adopted in the case of cross-departmental or specialization cases. As the human body demands multiple specialized and cross-disciplined medical experiments, interoperability of business entities like differen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,226 Views
11 Pages

CaosDB—Research Data Management for Complex, Changing, and Automated Research Workflows

  • Timm Fitschen,
  • Alexander Schlemmer,
  • Daniel Hornung,
  • Henrik tom Wörden,
  • Ulrich Parlitz and
  • Stefan Luther

10 June 2019

We present CaosDB, a Research Data Management System (RDMS) designed to ensure seamless integration of inhomogeneous data sources and repositories of legacy data in a FAIR way. Its primary purpose is the management of data from biomedical sciences, b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
950 Views
23 Pages

31 October 2025

Operationalizing Earth Observation (EO)-based Machine Learning (ML) algorithms (or GeoML) for ingestion in environmental Digital Twins remains a challenging task due to the complexities associated with balancing real-time inference with cost, data, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,929 Views
30 Pages

29 October 2022

Automated storage/retrieval systems (AS/RS) have been increasingly used to support operations in manufacturing firms, warehouses, and distribution centers. Usually, AS/RSs are expensive. To achieve a good return on investment (ROI), an AS/RS must ope...

  • Article
  • Open Access
226 Views
25 Pages

5 January 2026

Dynamic stress data are essential for evaluating structural fatigue life. To address the challenges of complex test data formats, low data reading efficiency, and insufficient visualization, this study systematically analyzes the .raw and .sie file f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
69 Citations
5,823 Views
20 Pages

An Overview of Blockchain and IoT Integration for Secure and Reliable Health Records Monitoring

  • Shadab Alam,
  • Surbhi Bhatia,
  • Mohammed Shuaib,
  • Mousa Mohammed Khubrani,
  • Fayez Alfayez,
  • Areej A. Malibari and
  • Sadaf Ahmad

23 March 2023

The Internet of Things (IoT) and blockchain (BC) are reliable technologies widely employed in various contexts. IoT devices have a lot of potential for data sensing and recording without human intervention, but they also have processing and security...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,532 Views
33 Pages

Research on Task Allocation in Four-Way Shuttle Storage and Retrieval Systems Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning

  • Zhongwei Zhang,
  • Jingrui Wang,
  • Jie Jin,
  • Zhaoyun Wu,
  • Lihui Wu,
  • Tao Peng and
  • Peng Li

25 July 2025

The four-way shuttle storage and retrieval system (FWSS/RS) is an advanced automated warehousing solution for achieving green and intelligent logistics, and task allocation is crucial to its logistics efficiency. However, current research on task all...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,671 Views
26 Pages

31 October 2025

With the digital transformation of the construction industry toward intelligent construction, advanced digital technologies—including Artificial Intelligence (AI), Digital Twins (DTs), and Internet of Things (IoT)—increasingly support Hum...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
7,869 Views
22 Pages

Structural Health Monitoring of Fatigue Cracks for Steel Bridges with Wireless Large-Area Strain Sensors

  • Sdiq Anwar Taher,
  • Jian Li,
  • Jong-Hyun Jeong,
  • Simon Laflamme,
  • Hongki Jo,
  • Caroline Bennett,
  • William N. Collins and
  • Austin R. J. Downey

6 July 2022

This paper presents a field implementation of the structural health monitoring (SHM) of fatigue cracks for steel bridge structures. Steel bridges experience fatigue cracks under repetitive traffic loading, which pose great threats to their structural...