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153 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,081 Views
25 Pages

26 August 2025

To overcome the limitations of low texture accuracy in traditional sculpture color restoration methods, this study proposes an improved Deep Convolutional Generative Adversarial Network (DCGAN) model incorporating a dual attention mechanism (spatial...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,358 Views
21 Pages

27 December 2024

The scarcity of landslide samples poses a critical challenge, impeding the broad application of machine learning techniques in landslide susceptibility assessment (LSA). To address this issue, this study introduces a novel approach leveraging a deep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,069 Views
22 Pages

DCGAN-Based Image Data Augmentation in Rawhide Stick Products’ Defect Detection

  • Shuhui Ding,
  • Zhongyuan Guo,
  • Xiaolong Chen,
  • Xueyi Li and
  • Fai Ma

The online detection of surface defects in irregularly shaped products such as rawhide sticks, a kind of pet food, is still a challenge for the food industry. Developing deep learning-based detection algorithms requires a diverse defect database, whi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
401 Views
23 Pages

Image-Based Malware Classification Using DCGAN-Augmented Data and a CNN–Transformer Hybrid Model

  • Manya Dhingra,
  • Achin Jain,
  • Niharika Thakur,
  • Anurag Choubey,
  • Massimo Donelli,
  • Arun Kumar Dubey and
  • Arvind Panwar

14 February 2026

With the rapid growth and diversification of malware, accurate multi-class detection remains challenging due to severe class imbalance and limited labeled data. This work presents an image-based malware classification framework that converts executab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,836 Views
11 Pages

20 September 2023

Although emotional speech recognition has received increasing emphasis in research and applications, it remains challenging due to the diversity and complexity of emotions and limited datasets. To address these limitations, we propose a novel approac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,518 Views
14 Pages

29 October 2024

With the advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT), research in the field of emotion detection and recognition has been actively conducted worldwide in modern society. Among this research, speech emotion recognition...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,450 Views
15 Pages

Geometry Sampling-Based Adaption to DCGAN for 3D Face Generation

  • Guoliang Luo,
  • Guoming Xiong,
  • Xiaojun Huang,
  • Xin Zhao,
  • Yang Tong,
  • Qiang Chen,
  • Zhiliang Zhu,
  • Haopeng Lei and
  • Juncong Lin

9 February 2023

Despite progress in the past decades, 3D shape acquisition techniques are still a threshold for various 3D face-based applications and have therefore attracted extensive research. Moreover, advanced 2D data generation models based on deep networks ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
994 Views
27 Pages

DCGAN Feature-Enhancement-Based YOLOv8n Model in Small-Sample Target Detection

  • Peng Zheng,
  • Yun Cheng,
  • Wei Zhu,
  • Bo Liu,
  • Chenhao Ye,
  • Shijie Wang,
  • Shuhong Liu and
  • Jinyin Bai

15 September 2025

This paper proposes DCGAN-YOLOv8n, an integrated framework that significantly advances small-sample target detection by synergizing generative adversarial feature enhancement with multi-scale representation learning. The model’s core contributi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,739 Views
19 Pages

27 November 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has exerted a widespread influence on a global scale, leading numerous nations to prepare for the endemicity of COVID-19. The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) swab test has emerged as the prevailing technique for identifying vira...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
8,849 Views
20 Pages

10 February 2018

Hyperspectral images are one of the most important fundamental and strategic information resources, imaging the same ground object with hundreds of spectral bands varying from the ultraviolet to the microwave. With the emergence of huge volumes of hi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
8,298 Views
17 Pages

3 August 2022

Recently, Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have become a central subject of discussion in computer vision for a broad range of applications, including image classification and face recognition. Compared to existing conventional machine learning methods, d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
17,992 Views
23 Pages

3 May 2020

This paper proposes two new data augmentation approaches based on Deep Convolutional Generative Adversarial Networks (DCGANs) and Style Transfer for augmenting Parkinson’s Disease (PD) electromyography (EMG) signals. The experimental results in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
151 Citations
10,491 Views
21 Pages

29 May 2018

Synthetic aperture radar automatic target recognition (SAR-ATR) has made great progress in recent years. Most of the established recognition methods are supervised, which have strong dependence on image labels. However, obtaining the labels of radar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,455 Views
15 Pages

Reliable Augmentation and Precise Identification of EPG Waveforms Based on Multi-Criteria DCGAN

  • Xiangzeng Kong,
  • Chuxin Wang,
  • Lintong Zhang,
  • Wenqing Zhang,
  • Shimiao Chen,
  • Haiyong Weng,
  • Nana Hu,
  • Tingting Zhang and
  • Fangfang Qu

5 November 2024

The electrical penetration graph (EPG) technique is of great significance in elucidating the mechanisms of virus transmission by piercing-sucking insects and crop resistance to these insects. The traditional method of manually processing EPG signals...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,706 Views
16 Pages

A Data Augmentation Method for Motor Imagery EEG Signals Based on DCGAN-GP Network

  • Xiuli Du,
  • Xiaohui Ding,
  • Meiling Xi,
  • Yana Lv,
  • Shaoming Qiu and
  • Qingli Liu

Motor imagery electroencephalography (EEG) signals have garnered attention in brain–computer interface (BCI) research due to their potential in promoting motor rehabilitation and control. However, the limited availability of labeled data poses...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
5,110 Views
29 Pages

The prognosis for patients with skin cancer improves with regular screening and checkups. Unfortunately, many people with skin cancer do not receive a diagnosis until the disease has advanced beyond the point of effective therapy. Early detection is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,261 Views
21 Pages

A Microscopic Traffic Flow Data Generation Method Based on an Improved DCGAN

  • Pengyu Wang,
  • Qiyao Chen,
  • Jianhua Li,
  • Lang Ma,
  • Maoquan Feng,
  • Yuanliang Han and
  • Zhiyang Zhang

15 June 2023

Microscopic traffic flow data, an important input to virtual test scenarios for autonomous driving, are often difficult to obtain in large quantities to allow for batch testing. In this paper, a neural network for generating microscopic traffic flow...

  • Article
  • Open Access
745 Views
19 Pages

8 November 2025

Deep learning-based plant disease classification models often suffer from performance degradation when training data are limited. Hence, generative models offer a promising solution for model performance in plant disease classification. In this work,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,213 Views
17 Pages

DCGAN-Based Feature Augmentation: A Novel Approach for Efficient Mineralization Prediction Through Data Generation

  • Soran Qaderi,
  • Abbas Maghsoudi,
  • Amin Beiranvand Pour,
  • Abdorrahman Rajabi and
  • Mahyar Yousefi

13 January 2025

This study aims to improve the efficiency of mineral exploration by introducing a novel application of Deep Convolutional Generative Adversarial Networks (DCGANs) to augment geological evidence layers. By training a DCGAN model with existing geologic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
544 Views
21 Pages

15 January 2026

Traditional Turkish marbling (Ebru) art is an intangible cultural heritage characterized by highly asymmetric, fluid, and non-reproducible patterns, making its long-term preservation and large-scale dissemination challenging. It is highly sensitive t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,502 Views
15 Pages

16 March 2022

Underwater target classification has been an important topic driven by its general applications. Convolutional neural network (CNN) has been shown to exhibit excellent performance on classifications especially in the field of image processing. Howeve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,025 Views
21 Pages

4 October 2022

Rotating machinery plays an important role in industrial systems, and faults in the machinery may damage the system health. A novel image-based diagnosis method using improved deep convolutional generative adversarial networks (DCGAN) is proposed for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,424 Views
16 Pages

10 May 2024

In this study, we introduce an innovative methodology for the detection of helmet usage violations among motorcyclists, integrating the YOLOv8 object detection algorithm with deep convolutional generative adversarial networks (DCGANs). The objective...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,970 Views
16 Pages

27 July 2023

The intelligent diagnosis of premium threaded connections (PTCs) is vital for ensuring the robust and leak-proof performance of tubing under high-temperature, high-pressure, acidic gas conditions. However, achieving accurate diagnostic results necess...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,947 Views
27 Pages

Ensuring the security of remote sensing images is essential to prevent unauthorized access, tampering, and misuse. Deep learning-based digital watermarking offers a promising solution by embedding imperceptible information to protect data integrity....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,579 Views
24 Pages

A Deep Learning-Based Echo Extrapolation Method by Fusing Radar Mosaic and RMAPS-NOW Data

  • Shanhao Wang,
  • Zhiqun Hu,
  • Fuzeng Wang,
  • Ruiting Liu,
  • Lirong Wang and
  • Jiexin Chen

9 July 2025

Radar echo extrapolation is a critical forecasting tool in the field of meteorology, playing an especially vital role in nowcasting and weather modification operations. In recent years, spatiotemporal sequence prediction models based on deep learning...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,449 Views
17 Pages

13 May 2024

Cracks in tunnel lining surfaces directly threaten structural integrity; therefore, regular inspection of cracks is essential. Lightweight convolutional neural networks (LCNNs) have recently offered a promising alternative to conventional manual insp...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
77 Citations
2,705 Views
5 Pages

Generative Adversarial Networks for the Creation of Realistic Artificial Brain Magnetic Resonance Images

  • Koshino Kazuhiro,
  • Rudolf A. Werner,
  • Fujio Toriumi,
  • Mehrbod S. Javadi,
  • Martin G. Pomper,
  • Lilja B. Solnes,
  • Franco Verde,
  • Takahiro Higuchi and
  • Steven P. Rowe

1 December 2018

Even as medical data sets become more publicly accessible, most are restricted to specific medical conditions. Thus, data collection for machine learning approaches remains challenging, and synthetic data augmentation, such as generative adversarial...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,838 Views
20 Pages

12 October 2023

The generation and propagation of internal waves in the ocean are a common phenomenon that plays a pivotal role in the transport of mass, momentum, and energy, as well as in global climate change. Internal waves serve as a critical component of ocean...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,597 Views
16 Pages

24 January 2022

A series of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) could effectively capture the salient features in the dataset in an adversarial way, thereby generating target data. The discriminator of GANs provides significant information to update parameters in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,837 Views
15 Pages

20 September 2024

Deep learning techniques have flourished in recent years and have shown great potential in ground-penetrating radar (GPR) data interpretation. However, obtaining sufficient training data is a great challenge. This paper proposes an intelligent recogn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
277 Views
13 Pages

A Deep Learning Approach for Classifying Benign, Malignant, and Borderline Ovarian Tumors Using Convolutional Neural Networks and Generative Adversarial Networks

  • Maria Giourga,
  • Ioannis Petropoulos,
  • Sofoklis Stavros,
  • Anastasios Potiris,
  • Kallirroi Goula,
  • Efthalia Moustakli,
  • Anthi-Maria Papahliou,
  • Maria-Anastasia Daskalaki,
  • Margarita Segou and
  • Ekaterini Domali
  • + 2 authors

14 February 2026

Background/Objectives: Accurate preoperative characterization of ovarian masses is essential for appropriate clinical management, particularly for borderline ovarian tumors (BOTs), which are less common and often difficult to distinguish from benign...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,000 Views
16 Pages

13 April 2025

Gas polyethylene (PE) pipes have an become essential component of the urban gas pipeline network due to their long service life and corrosion resistance. To prevent safety incidents, regular monitoring of gas pipelines is crucial. Traditional inspect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
85 Citations
10,894 Views
21 Pages

BrainGAN: Brain MRI Image Generation and Classification Framework Using GAN Architectures and CNN Models

  • Halima Hamid N. Alrashedy,
  • Atheer Fahad Almansour,
  • Dina M. Ibrahim and
  • Mohammad Ali A. Hammoudeh

6 June 2022

Deep learning models have been used in several domains, however, adjusting is still required to be applied in sensitive areas such as medical imaging. As the use of technology in the medical domain is needed because of the time limit, the level of ac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,288 Views
13 Pages

Seafloor Sediment Classification Using Small-Sample Multi-Beam Data Based on Convolutional Neural Networks

  • Haibo Ma,
  • Xianghua Lai,
  • Taojun Hu,
  • Xiaoming Fu,
  • Xingwei Zhang and
  • Sheng Song

Accurate, rapid, and automatic seafloor sediment classification represents a crucial challenge in marine sediment research. To address this, our study proposes a seafloor sediment classification method integrating convolutional neural networks (CNNs)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,127 Views
17 Pages

A Rapid Bridge Crack Detection Method Based on Deep Learning

  • Yifan Liu,
  • Weiliang Gao,
  • Tingting Zhao,
  • Zhiyong Wang and
  • Zhihua Wang

31 August 2023

The aim of this study is to enhance the efficiency and lower the expense of detecting cracks in large-scale concrete structures. A rapid crack detection method based on deep learning is proposed. A large number of artificial samples from existing con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,018 Views
20 Pages

16 May 2025

The iterative process of urban development often produces fragmented renewal zones that disrupt the continuity of urban morphology, undermining both cultural identity and economic cohesion. Addressing this challenge, this study proposes a generative...

  • Article
  • Open Access
62 Citations
9,763 Views
13 Pages

31 December 2020

Medical image datasets are usually imbalanced due to the high costs of obtaining the data and time-consuming annotations. Training a deep neural network model on such datasets to accurately classify the medical condition does not yield the desired re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,274 Views
14 Pages

Optimizing Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) Models for Non-Pneumatic Tire Design

  • Ju Yong Seong,
  • Seung-min Ji,
  • Dong-hyun Choi,
  • Seungjae Lee and
  • Sungchul Lee

25 September 2023

Pneumatic tires are used in diverse industries. However, their design is difficult, as it relies on the knowledge of experienced designers. In this paper, we generate images of non-pneumatic tire designs with patterns based on shapes and lines for di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
4,683 Views
23 Pages

Enhancing Tool Wear Prediction Accuracy Using Walsh–Hadamard Transform, DCGAN and Dragonfly Algorithm-Based Feature Selection

  • Milind Shah,
  • Himanshu Borade,
  • Vedant Sanghavi,
  • Anshuman Purohit,
  • Vishal Wankhede and
  • Vinay Vakharia

8 April 2023

Tool wear is an important concern in the manufacturing sector that leads to quality loss, lower productivity, and increased downtime. In recent years, there has been a rise in the popularity of implementing TCM systems using various signal processing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,358 Views
22 Pages

13 January 2023

Protecting and inheriting local traditional handicrafts and developing them into characteristic handicraft industries plays a certain role in maintaining social harmony and stability. This study proposes an innovative design method for wickerwork pat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,786 Views
30 Pages

3 January 2025

With the increasing connectivity and automation on the Internet of Vehicles, safety, security, and privacy have become stringent challenges. In the last decade, several cryptography-based protocols have been proposed as intuitive solutions to protect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
10,849 Views
26 Pages

A Symbol Recognition System for Single-Line Diagrams Developed Using a Deep-Learning Approach

  • Hina Bhanbhro,
  • Yew Kwang Hooi,
  • Worapan Kusakunniran and
  • Zaira Hassan Amur

30 July 2023

In numerous electrical power distribution systems and other engineering contexts, single-line diagrams (SLDs) are frequently used. The importance of digitizing these images is growing. This is primarily because better engineering practices are requir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,754 Views
16 Pages

Exploring Effects of Mental Stress with Data Augmentation and Classification Using fNIRS

  • M. N. Afzal Khan,
  • Nada Zahour,
  • Usman Tariq,
  • Ghinwa Masri,
  • Ismat F. Almadani and
  • Hasan Al-Nashah

13 January 2025

Accurately identifying and discriminating between different brain states is a major emphasis of functional brain imaging research. Various machine learning techniques play an important role in this regard. However, when working with a small number of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
113 Citations
10,014 Views
20 Pages

Data Augmentation for Motor Imagery Signal Classification Based on a Hybrid Neural Network

  • Kai Zhang,
  • Guanghua Xu,
  • Zezhen Han,
  • Kaiquan Ma,
  • Xiaowei Zheng,
  • Longting Chen,
  • Nan Duan and
  • Sicong Zhang

11 August 2020

As an important paradigm of spontaneous brain-computer interfaces (BCIs), motor imagery (MI) has been widely used in the fields of neurological rehabilitation and robot control. Recently, researchers have proposed various methods for feature extracti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,486 Views
19 Pages

Dynamic and Real-Time Object Detection Based on Deep Learning for Home Service Robots

  • Yangqing Ye,
  • Xiaolon Ma,
  • Xuanyi Zhou,
  • Guanjun Bao,
  • Weiwei Wan and
  • Shibo Cai

28 November 2023

Home service robots operating indoors, such as inside houses and offices, require the real-time and accurate identification and location of target objects to perform service tasks efficiently. However, images captured by visual sensors while in motio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,139 Views
15 Pages

30 December 2020

Recently, deep learning-based defect inspection methods have begun to receive more attention—from both researchers and the industrial community—due to their powerful representation and learning capabilities. These methods, however, requir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,254 Views
19 Pages

15 November 2024

Although imbalanced data have been studied for many years, the problem of data imbalance is still a major problem in the development of machine learning and artificial intelligence. The development of deep learning and artificial intelligence has fur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,189 Views
17 Pages

Integration of Deep Learning Network and Robot Arm System for Rim Defect Inspection Application

  • Wei-Lung Mao,
  • Yu-Ying Chiu,
  • Bing-Hong Lin,
  • Chun-Chi Wang,
  • Yi-Ting Wu,
  • Cheng-Yu You and
  • Ying-Ren Chien

22 May 2022

Automated inspection has proven to be the most effective approach to maintaining quality in industrial-scale manufacturing. This study employed the eye-in-hand architecture in conjunction with deep learning and convolutional neural networks to automa...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,428 Views
11 Pages

5 January 2023

One way to diagnose COVID-19 is to use the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) test. However, this test is rather invasive. An alternative would be to use chest images of the patients to diagnose if the patient has COVID-19. These chest X-ray images have...

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