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23 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,376 Views
12 Pages

Investigation of Electroencephalographic Aspects, Adaptive Features, and Clinical Phenotypes in a Group of Children with Autism—A Pilot Study

  • Alexandru Capisizu,
  • Leon Zăgrean,
  • Elena Poenaru,
  • Elena Tudorache and ,
  • Mihaela Anca Bulf and
  • Adriana Sorina Capisizu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

(1) Background: Autism, as an important global problem that affects many phenotypically different individuals, is associated with electroencephalographic (EEG) abnormalities and adaptability impairment. (2) Materials and Methods: In this retrospectiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
10,319 Views
12 Pages

Influence of Ideational Praxis on the Development of Play and Adaptive Behavior of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Comparative Analysis

  • Sergio Serrada-Tejeda,
  • Sergio Santos-del-Riego,
  • Teresa A. May-Benson and
  • Marta Pérez-de-Heredia-Torres

Background: Traditionally, assessment of praxis skills in children with ASD has focused on the evaluation of aspects related to the planning and execution of actions. This study aimed to evaluate the ideational abilities of children with ASD and anal...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research in Physical, Social and Intellectual Development in Childhood and Adolescence)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
6,285 Views
12 Pages

Sex Differences in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Repetitive Behaviors and Adaptive Functioning

  • Martina Siracusano,
  • Valentina Postorino,
  • Assia Riccioni,
  • Leonardo Emberti Gialloreti and ,
  • Monica Terribili,
  • Paolo Curatolo and
  • Luigi Mazzone
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

22 April 2021

Sex differences in restricted and repetitive behaviors (RRBs) in individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) have been explored with mixed findings. We aimed to investigate sex differences in RRBs through a specific measure—i.e., the Repetitive B...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Neurodevelopmental Disorders: Diagnosis, Psychiatric Comorbidities and Treatment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
767 Views
19 Pages

Peer Interaction in Late-Diagnosed Autistic Adolescent Boys and Girls

  • Miri Ben Shabbat-Seri,
  • Hagit Nagar-Shimoni,
  • Yael Leitner,
  • Annalia Rabinovich-Shefer and
  • Nirit Bauminger-Zviely

4 June 2026

Background: This study examined peer interactions among late-diagnosed autistic adolescents, focusing on biological sex differences. Methods: Participants included 61 adolescents aged 12–18 years (31 boys, 30 girls) with an Intelligence Quotien...

(This article belongs to the Section Mental Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,725 Views
12 Pages

Cognitive and Adaptive Characterization of Children and Adolescents with KBG Syndrome: An Explorative Study

  • Paolo Alfieri,
  • Cristina Caciolo,
  • Giulia Lazzaro,
  • Deny Menghini and ,
  • Francesca Cumbo,
  • Maria Lisa Dentici,
  • Maria Cristina Digilio,
  • Maria Gnazzo,
  • Francesco Demaria and
  • Stefano Vicari
  • + 9 authors+ 4 authors

6 April 2021

KBG syndrome (KBGS) is a rare Mendelian condition caused by heterozygous mutations in ANKRD11 or microdeletions in chromosome 16q24.3 encompassing the gene. KBGS is clinically variable, which makes its diagnosis difficult in a significant proportion...

(This article belongs to the Section Mental Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,938 Views
28 Pages

This study investigates the knowledge, perception and trust in Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) among drivers in Eastern Sicily, a Mediterranean region characterized by infrastructural and socio-economic differences. A structured survey (N =...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Solutions and Technologies for Smart Mobility and Vehicle Safety in Transportation)
  • Review
  • Open Access
132 Citations
28,609 Views
24 Pages

Heat Stress and Goat Welfare: Adaptation and Production Considerations

  • Veerasamy Sejian,
  • Mullakkalparambil V. Silpa,
  • Mini R. Reshma Nair,
  • Chinnasamy Devaraj and ,
  • Govindan Krishnan,
  • Madiajagan Bagath,
  • Surinder S. Chauhan,
  • Rajendran U. Suganthi,
  • Vinicius F. C. Fonseca and
  • Raghavendra Bhatta
  • + 8 authors+ 3 authors

4 April 2021

This review attempted to collate and synthesize information on goat welfare and production constraints during heat stress exposure. Among the farm animals, goats arguably are considered the best-suited animals to survive in tropical climates. Heat st...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Effects of Environment on Behaviour, Productivity and Welfare of Farm Animals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,992 Views
15 Pages

Quality of Life in Patients with Chronic Psychotic Disorders: A Practical Model for Interventions in Romanian Mental Health Centers

  • Marinela Hurmuz,
  • Mirela Frandes,
  • Anca-Livia Panfil,
  • Ileana-Pepita Stoica and ,
  • Cristina Bredicean,
  • Catalina Giurgi-Oncu,
  • Ion Papava and
  • Aurel Nirestean
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

28 April 2022

Background and Objectives: Current psychiatric care is increasingly focusing on patients’ quality of life (QoL). Research is still trying to determine the main factors which influence QoL. The present study aims to assess the QoL of patients wi...

(This article belongs to the Section Psychiatry)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,583 Views
21 Pages

Matrix Band Systems in Class II Composites: A Systematic Review

  • Sofia Drouri,
  • Soukaina Boudaia,
  • Rim Bourgi and
  • Hafsa El Merini

11 February 2026

Background/Objectives: The integrity of proximal contact and marginal adaptation in Class II composite restorations is essential for mechanical stability, interfacial integrity, and long-term clinical performance. These outcomes are strongly influenc...

(This article belongs to the Section Composites Manufacturing and Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
11,277 Views
19 Pages

16 April 2016

Household waste separation at the source is a central part of waste management systems in Sweden. Resource recovery of materials and energy increased substantially after separate collection was implemented in the 1990s. A procedure to transform recyc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,481 Views
14 Pages

Investigating Autism-Related Symptoms in Children with Prader-Willi Syndrome: A Case Study

  • Jeffrey A. Bennett,
  • Sandra Hodgetts,
  • Michelle L. Mackenzie,
  • Andrea M. Haqq and
  • Lonnie Zwaigenbaum

28 February 2017

Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS), a rare genetic disorder caused by the lack of expression of paternal genes from chromosome 15q11-13, has been investigated for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) symptomatology in various studies. However, previous findings h...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Identification of the Genetic Components of Autism Spectrum Disorders 2017)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,244 Views
22 Pages

Using IoT Assistive Technologies for Older People Non-Invasive Monitoring and Living Support in Their Homes

  • Sorin-Aurel Moraru,
  • Adrian Alexandru Moșoi,
  • Dominic Mircea Kristaly,
  • Ionuț Moraru and ,
  • Vlad Ștefan Petre,
  • Delia Elisabeta Ungureanu,
  • Liviu Marian Perniu,
  • Dan Rosenberg and
  • Maria Elena Cocuz
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

Many western societies are confronted with issues in planning and adapting their health policies due to an ageing population living alone. The “NOt Alone at Home—NOAH” project aimed to involve older people in the Agile co-creation o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Assistive Technologies in Elder Care and Assistance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,099 Views
16 Pages

This study assessed problems associated with irrigation water provisions and the potential barriers to the adaptation of the interventions (soil moisture sensors, on-farm water storage facilities and the drip method) under rotational canal water dist...

(This article belongs to the Section Agricultural Water Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
7,095 Views
19 Pages

Digital Twins-Assisted Design of Next-Generation Advanced Controllers for Power Systems and Electronics: Wind Turbine as a Case Study

  • Meisam Jahanshahi Zeitouni,
  • Ahmad Parvaresh,
  • Saber Abrazeh,
  • Saeid-Reza Mohseni and ,
  • Meysam Gheisarnejad and
  • Mohammad-Hassan Khooban
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

This paper proposes a novel adaptive controller based on digital twin (DT) by integrating software-in-loop (SIL) and hardware-in-loop (HIL). This work aims to reduce the difference between the SIL controller and its physical controller counterpart us...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Control Theory and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
497 Views
33 Pages

30 September 2026

Context: The increasing adoption of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies has transformed digital marketing into a software-intensive, data-driven ecosystem requiring continuous optimization under uncertainty. Existing decision-support approaches pri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,521 Views
16 Pages

Sweet Taste Adaptation to Sugars, Sucralose, and Their Blends: A Human and Rodent Perspective

  • Stephanie I. Okoye,
  • Minjae Kim,
  • Sara Petty,
  • Myunghwan Choi and
  • Marta Yanina Pepino

27 September 2025

Background: Sweet taste adaptation, the decline in perceived sweetness with repeated exposure, may influence dietary behavior and differs across sweeteners. Low-calorie sweeteners (LCSs) such as sucralose strongly activate the T1R2+T1R3 receptor and...

(This article belongs to the Section Carbohydrates)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,108 Views
14 Pages

Assessment of Resilience of Pistachio Agroecosystems in Rafsanjan Plain in Iran

  • Fatemeh Darijani,
  • Hadi Veisi,
  • Houman Liaghati,
  • Mohammad Reza Nazari and
  • Kours Khoshbakht

19 March 2019

This study assessed the resilience of pistachio production systems in the Rafsanjan plain in Iran using an index of behavior-based indicators. One-hundred fifty pistachio orchards located in five major production areas were studied in 2016. The data...

(This article belongs to the Collection Designing More Diverse and Resilient Food Systems for the Future)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
572 Views
15 Pages

29 April 2026

Background: Hand trauma accounts for up to one-third of trauma-related emergency department (ED) visits and ranges from minor lacerations to complex multi-structural injuries. As healthcare systems, workflows, and patient behavior evolve, contemporar...

(This article belongs to the Section Orthopedics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
14,604 Views
11 Pages

Evaluating the Impact of Video Assistant Referee Implementation in Football: A Four-Season Analysis of Match Performance Trends

  • Eren Akdağ,
  • Ali Işın,
  • Alberto Lorenzo Calvo,
  • Enrique Alonso Pérez Chao and
  • Sergio L. Jiménez Sáiz

25 April 2025

This study aimed to examine the influence of the Video Assistant Referee (VAR) system on match performance indicators in professional football, specifically within the Turkish Super League. The objectives were two-fold: (i) to compare match variables...

(This article belongs to the Section Applied Biosciences and Bioengineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
344 Views
35 Pages

17 June 2026

A recent generalized Bilal (G-Bilal) model demonstrates remarkable flexibility in capturing a wide spectrum of failure behaviors, including monotonic and non-monotonic (upside-down bathtub-shaped) hazard patterns, outperforming several existing model...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical and Computational Methods for Mechanics and Engineering)
  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,998 Views
19 Pages

Biological Mechanisms Involved in Muscle Dysfunction in COPD: An Integrative Damage–Regeneration–Remodeling Framework

  • Joaquim Gea,
  • Mauricio Orozco-Levi,
  • Sergi Pascual-Guàrdia,
  • Carme Casadevall and ,
  • César Jessé Enríquez-Rodríguez,
  • Ramon Camps-Ubach and
  • Esther Barreiro
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

4 November 2025

Skeletal muscle dysfunction is a major systemic manifestation of COPD that shapes symptoms, exercise tolerance and mortality. Current evidence can be integrated within a Damage–Regeneration–Remodeling framework linking mechanics and biolo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Plasticity of Skeletal, Cardiac and Smooth Muscles in COPD: Repair and Remodeling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,305 Views
22 Pages

Participatory Digital Traceability Systems for Information Governance: Design and Real-World Deployment in Urban Afforestation Programs

  • Luis Veas-Castillo,
  • Gerson Andrade,
  • Christian Lazo,
  • Tania Letelier and ,
  • Iván Díaz,
  • Mónica Alacid and
  • María Hermosilla
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

5 April 2026

Large-scale urban tree donation campaigns are widely implemented worldwide as nature-based solutions for climate adaptation and mitigation; however, most programs lack individual-level traceability and post-donation monitoring, limiting accountabilit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Information Systems and Technologies: Foundations, Techniques, and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
350 Views
35 Pages

Active distribution networks (ADNs) require battery energy storage system (BESS) scheduling strategies that reduce operating costs while preserving electrical feasibility and battery lifetime. This paper proposes a parallel adapted JAYA-based methodo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advancing Energy Systems for a Decarbonized Future: Renewable Integration, Smart Grids, and Optimization Strategies)