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242 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,164 Views
28 Pages

29 September 2024

Although not expected to be used due to restrictions raised on their usage, Persisted Organic Pollutants (POP) such as organochlorinated pesticides (OCPs) can be found in several matrices, even nowadays. The lack of biodegradation and, furthermore, t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
77 Citations
14,586 Views
24 Pages

Recent Strategies for Environmental Remediation of Organochlorine Pesticides

  • Timothy O. Ajiboye,
  • Alex T. Kuvarega and
  • Damian C. Onwudiwe

10 September 2020

The amount of organochlorine pesticides in soil and water continues to increase; their presence has surpassed maximum acceptable concentrations. Thus, the development of different removal strategies has stimulated a new research drive in environmenta...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,835 Views
29 Pages

Concentrations of Organochlorine, Organophosphorus, and Pyrethroid Pesticides in Rivers Worldwide (2014–2024): A Review

  • Acela López-Benítez,
  • Alfredo Guevara-Lara,
  • Miguel A. Domínguez-Crespo,
  • José A. Andraca-Adame and
  • Aidé M. Torres-Huerta

15 September 2024

The extensive use of pesticides has led to the contamination of natural resources, sometimes causing significant and irreversible damage to the environment and human health. Even though the use of many pesticides is banned, these compounds are still...

  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,681 Views
20 Pages

The use of pesticides in agricultural practices raises concerns considering the toxic effects they generate in the environment; thus, their sustainable application in crop production remains a challenge. One of the frequently addressed issues regardi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,779 Views
10 Pages

The concentration and distribution of 15 organochlorine pesticides in the soil of Xiamen City were determined. Overall, among the 15 selected target pesticides, 14 organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) were detected (hexachlorobenzene was not). The range...

  • Review
  • Open Access
58 Citations
7,947 Views
20 Pages

Strategies for SERS Detection of Organochlorine Pesticides

  • Rebeca Moldovan,
  • Bogdan-Cezar Iacob,
  • Cosmin Farcău,
  • Ede Bodoki and
  • Radu Oprean

25 January 2021

Organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) embody highly lipophilic hazardous chemicals that are being phased out globally. Due to their persistent nature, they are still contaminating the environment, being classified as persistent organic pollutants (POPs)....

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
6,157 Views
16 Pages

Rapid Monitoring of Organochlorine Pesticide Residues in Various Fruit Juices and Water Samples Using Fabric Phase Sorptive Extraction and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry

  • Ramandeep Kaur,
  • Ripneel Kaur,
  • Susheela Rani,
  • Ashok Kumar Malik,
  • Abuzar Kabir,
  • Kenneth G. Furton and
  • Victoria F. Samanidou

13 March 2019

Fabric phase sorptive extraction, an innovative integration of solid phase extraction and solid phase microextraction principles, has been combined with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry for the rapid extraction and determination of nineteen organ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,162 Views
19 Pages

3 January 2024

Since modern agriculture relies on high volumes of chemical pesticides, monitoring the exposure to these dangerous substances in feed and the food chain is crucial. This study investigates the transfer of organochlorine pesticide (OCP) from water, so...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
5,523 Views
18 Pages

Organochlorine pesticides are groups of chemicals applied to prevent pest and insect infestation. This study was aimed at investigating the concentration, potential sources, cancer risk and ecological toxicity of organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) in H...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,988 Views
7 Pages

11 December 2017

This study evaluates the quality of the cocoa beverages produced in Nigeria with respect to the occurrence and levels of organochlorine pesticides OCPs residues in order to ascertain the potential health risks to the general public. Seven cocoa-based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,899 Views
13 Pages

The use of organic chemicals in agriculture and manufacturing has raised concerns about the dangers of organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) in the environment. By examining OCPs occurrence in the suburban soils from Kenya, this study revealed the distrib...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
5,935 Views
15 Pages

12 June 2018

Magnetic solid-phase extraction is an effective and convenient sample pretreatment technique that has received considerable interest in recent years. A lot of research indicated that magnetic nanocarbon-material-based composites have good application...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,890 Views
12 Pages

Biomarkers of Maternal and Fetal Exposure to Organochlorine Pesticides Measured in Pregnant Hispanic Women from Brownsville, Texas

  • Ken Sexton,
  • Jennifer J. Salinas,
  • Thomas J. McDonald,
  • Rose M. Z. Gowen,
  • Rebecca P. Miller,
  • Joseph B. McCormick and
  • Susan P. Fisher-Hoch

Biomarkers of organochlorine pesticides were measured in both venous and umbilical cord blood from 35 pregnant Hispanic women living in Brownsville, Texas, USA. Gas chromatography with an electron capture detector was used to analyze specimens for 30...

  • Article
  • Open Access
512 Views
23 Pages

MnO2-Modified Carboxylated Graphene Oxide Nanocomposite for the Effective Extraction of Organochlorine Pesticides from Environmental Water Samples

  • Medhat A. Shaker,
  • Wael H. Alshitari,
  • Abeer H. Aljadaani,
  • Faten M. Ali Zainy,
  • Doaa S. Al-Raimi,
  • Mustafa F. Mahmoud,
  • Amel F. El Husseiny,
  • Tarek E. Khalil and
  • Amr A. Yakout

23 November 2025

A manganese dioxide-modified carboxylated graphene oxide (MnO2@CGO) nanocomposite was fabricated and utilized as a solid nanosorbent for extracting six organochlorine pesticides from environmental water samples. The target compounds, Hexachlorobenzen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
8,528 Views
17 Pages

Levels of Organochlorine Pesticides in Blood Plasma from Residents of Malaria-Endemic Communities in Chiapas, Mexico

  • Luz E. Ruiz-Suárez,
  • Ricardo A. Castro-Chan,
  • Norma E. Rivero-Pérez,
  • Antonio Trejo-Acevedo,
  • Griselda K. Guillén-Navarro,
  • Violette Geissen and
  • Ricardo Bello-Mendoza

Organochlorine (OC) pesticides have been extensively used for pest control in agriculture and against malaria vectors in the region of Soconusco, Chiapas, in southern Mexico. Our study aimed to identify whether the inhabitants of four Soconusco commu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,892 Views
24 Pages

Case-Control Study of the Association between Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms of Genes Involved in Xenobiotic Detoxification and Antioxidant Protection with the Long-Term Influence of Organochlorine Pesticides on the Population of the Almaty Region

  • Nazym Altynova,
  • Ozada Khamdiyeva,
  • Aleksandr Garshin,
  • Gulminyam Baratzhanova,
  • Almira Amirgaliyeva,
  • Akerke Seisenbayeva,
  • Gulnar Abylkassymova,
  • Kanagat Yergali,
  • Anar Tolebaeva and
  • Leyla Djansugurova
  • + 4 authors

21 November 2023

The association of genetic polymorphisms with the individual sensitivity of humans to the action of pesticide pollution is being actively studied in the world. The aim of this study was a molecular epidemiological analysis of candidate polymorphisms...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,725 Views
11 Pages

Concentrations of Polychlorinated Biphenyls and Organochlorine Pesticides in Umbilical Cord Blood Serum of Newborns in Kingston, Jamaica

  • Mohammad H. Rahbar,
  • Maureen Samms-Vaughan,
  • Manouchehr Hessabi,
  • Aisha S. Dickerson,
  • MinJae Lee,
  • Jan Bressler,
  • Sara E. Tomechko,
  • Emily K. Moreno,
  • Katherine A. Loveland and
  • Eric Boerwinkle
  • + 7 authors

To date much of the biomonitoring related to exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and organochlorine (OC) pesticides is from middle to high income countries, including the U.S., Canada and Europe, but such data are lacking for the majority of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
712 Views
17 Pages

The current research aims to develop a simple, sensitive, and green analytical method for the group extraction/monitoring of 19 organochlorine and organophosphorus pesticides from fruit juices using microwave radiation to assist a cloud point extract...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,533 Views
14 Pages

14 March 2025

To explore how organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) are perpetual in soils and the risk they may bring, Ningbo, a city with an extensive usage history of OCPs, was selected as a case to investigate. Sixty-nine agriculture soils were taken from 0–20...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,786 Views
27 Pages

29 November 2023

Being a famous hometown of vegetables in China, Shouguang City has a long history of vegetable cultivation and is a comprehensive national commodity base for vegetables and fruits. In recent decades, with the expansion of agricultural production, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,073 Views
12 Pages

Association between Organochlorine Pesticides and Vitamin D in Female Subjects

  • Edwina Brennan,
  • Alexandra E. Butler,
  • Manjula Nandakumar,
  • Daniel S. Drage,
  • Thozhukat Sathyapalan and
  • Stephen L. Atkin

In human population studies, organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) have been linked to vitamin D deficiency. Therefore, this study examined the association between OCPs, vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol, 25(OH)D3), and the active metabolite 1,25-dihydrovitamin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,786 Views
37 Pages

21 June 2024

Water contamination with organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) is strongly linked to agricultural practices, and it still represents an environmental issue, despite the OCPs bans in many countries and despite the reported sustainable remediation technolog...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,010 Views
14 Pages

In this study, eleven organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) in fresh vegetables in the Changchun suburb were investigated, and their potential health risks were evaluated. The average concentrations of OCPs in edible parts of vegetables were found in the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,920 Views
15 Pages

Phytoremediation of Soil Contaminated by Organochlorine Pesticides and Toxic Trace Elements: Prospects and Limitations of Paulownia tomentosa

  • Aigerim Mamirova,
  • Almagul Baubekova,
  • Valentina Pidlisnyuk,
  • Elvira Shadenova,
  • Leyla Djansugurova and
  • Stefan Jurjanz

11 August 2022

Paulownia tomentosa (Thunb.) Steud is a drought-resistant, low-maintenance and fast-growing energy crop that can withstand a wide range of climatic conditions, provides a high biomass yield (approximately 50 t DM ha−1 yr−1), and develops...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,297 Views
14 Pages

The current study aimed to investigate temporal trends of serum organochlorine pesticide (OCP) concentrations in the general United States population, approximately 30 years after the prohibition of OCP usage, by using National Health and Nutrition E...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,604 Views
13 Pages

To reveal the pollution status of agricultural soils along with rapid urbanization and economic growth, a large regional survey of organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) in agricultural soils was conducted in the Pearl River Delta (PRD) of China. The resul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
64 Citations
8,133 Views
16 Pages

Most organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) which are increasingly used in agriculture and industry are not biodegradable and thereby persist in the environment for a very long period of time. They are capable of negatively impacting the health of humans a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,683 Views
12 Pages

Organochlorine Pesticide Residues and Microbiological Quality Assessment of Dried Barb, Puntius sophore, from the Northeastern Part of Bangladesh

  • Md. Ashraf Hussain,
  • Md. Lutful Kabir,
  • Md. Abu Sayeed,
  • A.T.M. Mahbub-E-Elahi,
  • Md. Sultan Ahmed and
  • Md Jakiul Islam

9 November 2018

The present study was carried out in the northeastern part of Bangladesh to investigate organochlorine pesticide (OCP) residues in and microbiological quality of dried barb (Puntius sophore). Samples were collected from both producers and retailers f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,827 Views
14 Pages

Effect of organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) mixtures on development of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and the underlying mechanism, especially at protein levels, are largely unknown. We exposed a mixture of five OCPs to zebrafish at concentrations of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
7,614 Views
22 Pages

Association between Organochlorine Pesticide Levels in Breast Milk and Their Effects on Female Reproduction in a Taiwanese Population

  • Men-Wen Chen,
  • Harvey M. Santos,
  • Danielle E. Que,
  • Yan-You Gou,
  • Lemmuel L. Tayo,
  • Yi-Chyun Hsu,
  • Young-Bin Chen,
  • Fu-An Chen,
  • How-Ran Chao and
  • Kuo-Lin Huang

Only few studies have focused on organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) in breast milk and the related health risks for women in Taiwan. Our goal is to examine breast milk OCPs and their associations with female reproductive function (infertility, gynecolo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,585 Views
13 Pages

5 September 2022

A new solid phase micro extraction (SPME) fiber coating composed of electrospun polyethylene terephthalate (PET) nanofibrous mat doped with superhydrophobic nanosilica (SiO2) was coated on a stainless-steel wire without the need of a binder. The coat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,846 Views
11 Pages

Association Between Prenatal Exposure to Organochlorine Pesticides and Telomere Length in Neonatal Cord Blood

  • Ying Jiang,
  • Ziyuan Xu,
  • Meng Wang,
  • Hongxiu Liu,
  • Yuanyuan Li and
  • Shunqing Xu

23 October 2024

Objectives: Environmental exposure may affect the telomere length (TL) of newborns, which is considered as an early biomarker indicating susceptibility for later life diseases. However, the effects of prenatal organochlorine pesticide (OCP) exposure...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,161 Views
17 Pages

Occurrences, Possible Sources, and Risk Impacts of Organochlorine Pesticides in Soil of Changchun Central Urban Area, Northeast China

  • Wei Zhao,
  • Jilong Lu,
  • Yawen Lai,
  • Yaru Hou,
  • Xinyun Zhao,
  • Qiaoqiao Wei,
  • Xiaoxiao Zou and
  • Zhiyi Gou

13 December 2023

Eighteen organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) in soil samples from the Changchun central urban area, Northeast China were analyzed using accelerated solvent extraction combined with gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (ASE-GC/MS) for the purpose of eluc...

  • Article
  • Open Access

19 January 2026

Coastal zones, as critical ocean–land–atmosphere ecotones, face significant ecological threats from persistent organic pollutants like organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs). However, there are still obvious...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,720 Views
19 Pages

3 January 2023

Environmental contaminants with chemical origins, such as organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) have major impacts on the health of marine animals, including sea turtles, due to the bioaccumulation of those substances by transference throughout the food c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
6,438 Views
19 Pages

Residue Levels of Organochlorine Pesticides in Breast Milk and Its Associations with Cord Blood Thyroid Hormones and the Offspring’s Neurodevelopment

  • Cheng-Chih Kao,
  • Danielle E. Que,
  • Sayre J. Bongo,
  • Lemmuel L. Tayo,
  • Yi-Hsien Lin,
  • Chun-Wen Lin,
  • Sheng-Lun Lin,
  • Yan-You Gou,
  • Wen-Li Hsu and
  • How-Ran Chao
  • + 3 authors

Previous studies have demonstrated that organochlorine pesticide (OCP) exposure has a negative impact on the neurological function of infants. Only a few reports have investigated the thyroid and growth hormones and their relationship to neurodevelop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,637 Views
13 Pages

8 May 2023

Herein, novel, loose, and porous graphite phase carbon nitride/porous carbon (g-C3N4@PC) composites were prepared by decorating cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs). The characterization results demonstrate that the as-prepared composites presented high spe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
340 Views
21 Pages

Assessing Sustainable Management of a Plateau Lake: Adsorption and Integrated Risk of Sediment Pollutants

  • Xinyu Wen,
  • Yun Pan,
  • Zhengyuan Shang,
  • Henghao Shi,
  • Yandun Jin,
  • Huipeng Zhou,
  • Huawei Zhang,
  • Zhiwen Dong and
  • Fengqin Chang

15 December 2025

As one of the nine largest plateau lakes in Yunnan Province, China, Qilu Lake is considered significantly affected by extensive anthropogenic pollution. However, the pollution status and integrated risks posed by organochlorine pesticides and heavy m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,427 Views
16 Pages

Presence and Health Risks of Obsolete and Emerging Pesticides in Paddy Rice and Soil from Thailand and China

  • Naranun Khammanee,
  • Yanling Qiu,
  • Nipapun Kungskulniti,
  • Anders Bignert,
  • Yuan Meng,
  • Zhiliang Zhu and
  • Zebene Lekew Teffera

Organochlorine (OCPs) and organophosphorus pesticides (OPPs) have been intensively applied in rice paddy field farming to control pest infestation and increase the yield. In this study, we investigated the presence of organochlorine and organophospho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,411 Views
20 Pages

16 July 2023

A subcritical water degradation and extraction method was developed to remediate environmental soils contaminated by highly recalcitrant organochlorine pollutants. Hydrogen peroxide was used to effectively decompose organochlorine pollutants under su...

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,348 Views
20 Pages

Impacts of Pesticides on Oral Cavity Health and Ecosystems: A Review

  • Joel Salazar-Flores,
  • Sarah M. Lomelí-Martínez,
  • Hazael R. Ceja-Gálvez,
  • Juan H. Torres-Jasso,
  • Luis A. Torres-Reyes and
  • Erandis D. Torres-Sánchez

Pesticides are chemical substances used to control, prevent, or destroy agricultural, domestic, and livestock pests. These compounds produce adverse changes in health, and they have been associated with the development of multiple chronic diseases. T...

  • Review
  • Open Access
35 Citations
8,919 Views
24 Pages

26 August 2016

The developmental period of the nervous system is carefully orchestrated and highly vulnerable to alterations. One crucial factor of a properly-functioning nervous system is the synapse, as synaptic signaling is critical for the formation and maturat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,565 Views
14 Pages

Exploring Sustainable Solutions: Dynamic Adsorption, Isotherm Models, and Kinetics of Organic Contaminants on Polystyrene Microplastics

  • Victor Constantin Cojocaru,
  • Ionut Nicolae Cristea,
  • Ioana Ana Paris,
  • Ioana Alexandra Ionescu and
  • Florentina Laura Chiriac

5 September 2024

As the world transitions towards a more sustainable future, it is imperative to develop innovative solutions that address the pressing issue of plastic pollution. Microplastics, in particular, have become a significant concern due to their widespread...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,382 Views
26 Pages

Background: Environmental toxicants such as methylmercury, polychlorinated biphenyls, and organochlorine pesticides are potentially harmful pollutants present in contaminated food, soil, air, and water. Exposure to these ecologically relevant toxican...

  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
6,586 Views
24 Pages

Relationship between Prenatal or Postnatal Exposure to Pesticides and Obesity: A Systematic Review

  • Helena Pinos,
  • Beatriz Carrillo,
  • Ana Merchán,
  • Judit Biosca-Brull,
  • Cristian Pérez-Fernández,
  • María Teresa Colomina,
  • Fernando Sánchez-Santed,
  • Fernando Martín-Sánchez,
  • Paloma Collado and
  • Nélida M. Conejo
  • + 1 author

In recent years, the worldwide prevalence of overweight and obesity among adults and children has dramatically increased. The conventional model regarding the onset of obesity is based on an imbalance between energy intake and expenditure. However, o...

  • Review
  • Open Access
42 Citations
13,766 Views
13 Pages

Organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) are capable of persisting in the environment, transporting between phase media and accumulating to high levels, implying that they could pose a risk of causing adverse effects to human health and the environment. Cons...

  • Review
  • Open Access
37 Citations
10,366 Views
18 Pages

Pesticide Research on Environmental and Human Exposure and Risks in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Systematic Literature Review

  • Samuel Fuhrimann,
  • Chenjie Wan,
  • Elodie Blouzard,
  • Adriana Veludo,
  • Zelda Holtman,
  • Shala Chetty-Mhlanga,
  • Mohamed Aqiel Dalvie,
  • Aggrey Atuhaire,
  • Hans Kromhout and
  • Hanna-Andrea Rother
  • + 1 author

On the African continent, ongoing agriculture intensification is accompanied by the increasing use of pesticides, associated with environmental and public health concerns. Using a systematic literature review, we aimed to map current geographical res...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
7,004 Views
26 Pages

Contamination of Foods from Cameroon with Residues of 20 Halogenated Pesticides, and Health Risk of Adult Human Dietary Exposure

  • Yamdeu Joseph Hubert Galani,
  • Michael Houbraken,
  • Abukari Wumbei,
  • Joseph Fovo Djeugap,
  • Daniel Fotio,
  • Yun Yun Gong and
  • Pieter Spanoghe

(1) Background: Halogenated pesticides are abundantly used in Cameroon, but there is no information on the health risk of consumers from exposure to their residues in foods. (2) Methods: Residues of 20 halogenated pesticides were determined in 11 agr...

  • Review
  • Open Access
70 Citations
10,796 Views
21 Pages

Bacterial Bio-Resources for Remediation of Hexachlorocyclohexane

  • Analía Alvarez,
  • Claudia S. Benimeli,
  • Juliana M. Saez,
  • María S. Fuentes,
  • Sergio A. Cuozzo,
  • Marta A. Polti and
  • María J. Amoroso

15 November 2012

In the last few decades, highly toxic organic compounds like the organochlorine pesticide (OP) hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH) have been released into the environment. All HCH isomers are acutely toxic to mammals. Although nowadays its use is restricted...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,764 Views
20 Pages

Pesticides in Foods: Towards Bioremediation Biocatalysts?

  • Giorgia Perpetuini,
  • Pilar Anais Nzobouh Fossi,
  • Seyi Kwak,
  • Oscar Namessi,
  • Awanwee Petchkongkaew,
  • Rosanna Tofalo and
  • Yves Waché

29 June 2023

The presence of hazardous chemical compounds in foods is a growing concern in almost every country. Although some toxins come from microbial contamination, a major part comes from residues of pesticides used for plant health and food preservation. De...

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