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849 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,095 Views
21 Pages

31 May 2023

As a high-quality building material exhibiting excellent toughness and durability, ultrahigh-performance concrete (UHPC) is increasingly being used in the construction industry and as building reinforcement. During the reinforcement of existing concr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,325 Views
31 Pages

28 June 2025

This paper proposes a steel-ECC ordinary concrete composite continuous bridge deck structure to address the cracking problem of simply supported beam bridge deck continuity. Through theoretical and experimental research, a high-performance ECC materi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,384 Views
25 Pages

Performance Characterization of Recycled Carbon Fiber and Its Interfacial Bonding Properties with Cement Matrix

  • Tao Shi,
  • Kunming Li,
  • Sijie Shao,
  • Xuanfeng Cai,
  • Xinpeng Wang,
  • Chonggen Pan,
  • Ning Fu and
  • Haibo Wang

28 March 2025

Recycled carbon fiber, as a novel type of solid waste, possesses high tensile strength, structural stability, and low utilization rates. Recycling carbon fiber for use in cementitious materials presents an efficient solution. However, achieving good...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,236 Views
12 Pages

Study of the Interfacial Interaction Performance of Branched Bonding Agents and CL-20

  • Yanmei Zhao,
  • Xiaoqing Wang,
  • Xiaomeng Li,
  • Yunjun Luo and
  • Guoping Li

30 April 2019

Adding bonding agents to the formulation is an effective way to solve the dewetting of 2,4,6,8,10,12-hexanitro-2,4,6,8,10,12-hexaazaisowurtzitane (CL-20) in the binder matrix. For the design and selection of the structure of a bonding agent suitable...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,730 Views
19 Pages

Experimental Study on Bond Performance of NC-UHPC Interfaces with Different Roughness and Substrate Strength

  • Boshan Zhang,
  • Jiangjiang Yu,
  • Weizhen Chen,
  • Hang Liu,
  • Heng Li and
  • Hong Guo

28 March 2023

This paper investigates the bond failure performance between precast normal concrete (NC) and cast-in situ ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC), emphasizing the influence of interfacial roughness. The interfacial bonding behavior under tension and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,067 Views
12 Pages

Interfacial Bonding Energy on the Interface between ZChSnSb/Sn Alloy Layer and Steel Body at Microscale

  • Jianmei Wang,
  • Quanzhi Xia,
  • Yang Ma,
  • Fanning Meng,
  • Yinan Liang and
  • Zhixiong Li

25 September 2017

To investigate the performance of bonding on the interface between ZChSnSb/Sn and steel body, the interfacial bonding energy on the interface of a ZChSnSb/Sn alloy layer and the steel body with or without Sn as an intermediate layer was calculated un...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,939 Views
13 Pages

Characterization of an Experimental Two-Step Self-Etch Adhesive’s Bonding Performance and Resin-Dentin Interfacial Properties

  • Abu Faem Mohammad Almas Chowdhury,
  • Arefin Alam,
  • Monica Yamauti,
  • Pedro Álvarez Lloret,
  • Pipop Saikaew,
  • Ricardo Marins Carvalho and
  • Hidehiko Sano

25 March 2021

This study evaluated an experimental two-step self-etch adhesive (BZF-29, BZF) by comparing it with a reference two-step self-etch adhesive (Clearfil Megabond 2, MB) and a universal adhesive (G-Premio Bond, GP) for microtensile bond strength (μTBS) a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,414 Views
15 Pages

Effects of Short-Term Exposure of Chloramine-T Solution on the Characteristics of Light-Cured and Chemical-Cured Adhesives

  • Yunqing Liu,
  • Norihito Sakaguchi,
  • Masahiro Iijima,
  • Md Refat Readul Islam,
  • Jiayuan Zhang,
  • Rafiqul Islam,
  • Monica Yamauti,
  • Hidehiko Sano and
  • Atsushi Tomokiyo

5 October 2023

This study evaluated the effect of a 0.5% chloramine T solution on a chemical-cured universal adhesive by comparing the light-cured, one-step, self-etch adhesive for the bonding performance, mechanical properties, and resin–dentin interfacial c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
63 Citations
4,945 Views
14 Pages

24 July 2019

In this work, bamboo fibers are chemically modified with NaOH solution of 1, 4, and 7 wt% concentrations at room temperature, respectively, and subsequently the untreated and treated fibers are prepared with epoxy resin for unidirectional composites...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,015 Views
25 Pages

Experimental Investigation of the Bond Performance at the Interface between Engineered Geopolymer Composites and Existing Concrete

  • Zhibin Li,
  • Jiaqi Tan,
  • Ji Ouyang,
  • Yongxin Yu,
  • Shibin Li,
  • Taoxin Lin,
  • Runan Liu and
  • Wen Li

Engineered geopolymer composite (EGC) exhibits ultra-high toughness, excellent crack control capability, and superior durability, making it highly promising for applications in bridge connecting slabs, wet joints of prefabricated components, and conc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
819 Views
20 Pages

10 October 2025

Potholes are typical scattered distresses on asphalt pavements, severely impairing traffic safety and pedestrian safety due to delayed repair time and secondary distress. Aiming to extend the service life of repaired potholes, this study develops a p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,867 Views
22 Pages

Bonding Performance and Microstructural Mechanism between Rapid Repair Materials and Old Concrete Pavement

  • Kan Bao,
  • Gaowang Zhang,
  • Jiangpeng Lv,
  • Junmin Li,
  • Zexin Chen and
  • Jie Yuan

In China, airports predominantly utilize airport cement concrete pavement, which inevitably undergoes deterioration in service. To uphold pavement durability and functionality, and ensure aircraft operational safety, prompt repairs of affected areas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
7,148 Views
19 Pages

Flexural Behaviour of Carbon Textile-Reinforced Concrete with Prestress and Steel Fibres

  • Yunxing Du,
  • Xinying Zhang,
  • Lingling Liu,
  • Fen Zhou,
  • Deju Zhu and
  • Wei Pan

20 January 2018

Four-point bending tests were adopted to investigate the influences of the number of textile layers, volume content of steel fibres, and prestress on the flexural behaviour of carbon textile-reinforced concrete (TRC). The failure mode of the specimen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
2,600 Views
23 Pages

Hybrid Ensemble Model for Predicting the Strength of FRP Laminates Bonded to the Concrete

  • Anas Abdulalem Alabdullh,
  • Rahul Biswas,
  • Jitendra Gudainiyan,
  • Kaffayatullah Khan,
  • Abdullah Hussain Bujbarah,
  • Qasem Ahmed Alabdulwahab,
  • Muhammad Nasir Amin and
  • Mudassir Iqbal

26 August 2022

The goal of this work was to use a hybrid ensemble machine learning approach to estimate the interfacial bond strength (IFB) of fibre-reinforced polymer laminates (FRPL) bonded to the concrete using the results of a single shear-lap test. A database...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,180 Views
15 Pages

Design of a Concrete Shear Device and Investigation of the Shear Performance of New-to-Old Concrete Interfaces

  • Jianglei Tian,
  • Ruyu Li,
  • Tonghao Wu,
  • Min Zhang,
  • Yangyang Xia and
  • Jizhi Huang

5 September 2025

Shear strength, which indicates the interfacial bond performance between new and old concrete, is critical in the field of structural reinforcement and rehabilitation. However, the absence of standardized testing equipment has hindered the accurate q...

  • Review
  • Open Access
503 Views
24 Pages

18 February 2026

Microplastics (MPs) are an increasingly pervasive pollutant, prompting interest in using them as a waste valorization feedstock in cementitious composites—most commonly as partial replacements for mineral aggregates. This review critically asse...

  • Article
  • Open Access
477 Views
23 Pages

Effects of Surface Roughness and Interfacial Agents on Bond Performance of Geopolymer–Concrete Composites

  • Biao Lu,
  • Dekun Chen,
  • Weiliang Zhong,
  • Junxia Li,
  • Yunhan Zhang and
  • Lifeng Fan

9 December 2025

This study investigates the effects of surface roughness and interfacial agents on the bond performance of geopolymer–concrete composites (GCCs). Firstly, cement concrete substrates with four surface roughness conditions, including cast surface...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access

The development of high-performance elastomer nanocomposites increasingly depends on engineering the filler–matrix interphase rather than maximizing filler content [...]

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
652 Views
23 Pages

14 November 2025

In the saline, cold, and arid regions of Western China, the adhesive performance at the carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP)–concrete interface critically affects the long-term reliability of CFRP-strengthened structures. Replacing the organi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,279 Views
18 Pages

19 March 2025

Composite bipolar plates are a new class of material bipolar plates for PEMFCs. However, their application is limited by problems such as the difficulty of balancing their strength/conductivity properties. In this paper, by using surface-modified car...

  • Article
  • Open Access
989 Views
18 Pages

3 August 2025

The photocatalytic performance of heterojunctions is often restricted by inferior contact interface and low charge transfer efficiency. In this work, Ti3C2O MXene was crafted with AgI/MoS2 to produce a Z-scheme heterojunction (AgI/MoS2/Ti3C2O). Inter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,280 Views
21 Pages

The behavior at the interface between normal strength concrete (NSC) and Ultra-High Performance Fiber-Reinforced Concrete (UHPFRC) plays a crucial role in accurately predicting the capacity of UHPFRC for strengthening and repairing concrete structure...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,863 Views
15 Pages

29 November 2023

Compared with polymer-modified ordinary-Portland-cement-based materials, research on cement materials based on polymer-modified sulfoaluminate is still in the preliminary stage and lacks an understanding of the mechanism of the interaction interface....

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,188 Views
18 Pages

9 August 2023

In order to investigate the effect of fiber end on the bonding mechanical properties between shape memory alloy (SMA) fibers and Engineered Cementitious Composites (ECC), this study designed and fabricated five groups of specimens with variations in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,982 Views
18 Pages

29 June 2018

The self-damage sensing capacity of high-performance fiber-reinforced cementitious composites (HPFRCCs) that blended long- (1 vol %) and medium-length (1 vol %) smooth steel fibers was considerably improved by adding milled glass fibers (MGFs) with a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,195 Views
11 Pages

5 December 2021

Wood–plastic composites (WPC) with good mechanical and physical properties are desirable products for manufacturers and customers, and interfacial bond strength is one of the most critical factors affecting WPC performance. To verify that a hig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
5,909 Views
22 Pages

Ensemble Machine Learning-Based Approach for Predicting of FRP–Concrete Interfacial Bonding

  • Bubryur Kim,
  • Dong-Eun Lee,
  • Gang Hu,
  • Yuvaraj Natarajan,
  • Sri Preethaa and
  • Arun Pandian Rathinakumar

12 January 2022

Developments in fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composite materials have created a huge impact on civil engineering techniques. Bonding properties of FRP led to its wide usage with concrete structures for interfacial bonding. FRP materials show great...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,867 Views
11 Pages

15 August 2024

Graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) have significant potential as reinforcement agents in metallic materials. Understanding the interfacial structure between GNPs and an aluminum matrix (AlM) is crucial for this composite (GNPs/AlMC) design and application...

  • Article
  • Open Access
90 Citations
10,124 Views
18 Pages

12 October 2017

For further analysis of the effect of nano-doping on the properties of high polymers and research into the mechanism behind modified interfacial hydrogen bonds, a study on the formation probability of nano-SiO2/meta-aramid fibre interfacial hydrogen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,131 Views
20 Pages

12 July 2024

Austenitic stainless steel diffusion bonding was performed, and the effects of the surface roughness and bonding temperature on the interface microstructure and mechanism of hole closure were investigated. The bonded interface microstructure was anal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
259 Views
21 Pages

Expanded polystyrene (EPS) foam concrete is attractive for lightweight building applications, yet its practical use is often limited by weak EPS–cement interfacial bonding, which promotes interfacial debonding and crack propagation and thereby...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,529 Views
13 Pages

10 December 2020

Interfacial bonding highly affects the quality of bimetallic bearing materials, which primarily depend upon the surface quality of a solid metal substrate in liquid–solid compound casting. In many cases, an intermediate thin metallic layer is d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
331 Views
20 Pages

22 January 2026

This study aims to clarify the optimization mechanism of yttrium (Y) doping on the interfacial bonding and macroscopic properties of WC/Co cemented carbides, with the goal of achieving materials that combine high hardness, high toughness, and excelle...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
435 Views
29 Pages

23 December 2025

With the growing demand for sustainable and high-performance construction materials, alkali-activated materials (AAM) have attracted significant interest as eco-friendly al-ternatives to cement-based systems. Nevertheless, the tensile ductility and A...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,594 Views
15 Pages

Debonding Analysis of FRP-Strengthened Concrete Beam in High-Temperature Environment: An Enhanced Understanding on Sustainable Structure

  • Xiaoning Zhang,
  • Jianwen Hao,
  • Wei Hou,
  • Jiancheng Yao,
  • Yazhuo Wang,
  • Xiaojian Su and
  • Xiangyang Li

23 December 2024

FRP (fiber-reinforced composite) is generally regarded as the repair and enhancement material for existing concrete structures in extreme service environments such as high temperatures or fire exposure. In order to reveal the effect of high temperatu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
1,843 Views
20 Pages

25 April 2024

The interfacial bonding capacity between cement emulsified asphalt composite binder (CEACB) and reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) plays a critical role in improving the pavement performance of cold recycled asphalt emulsion mixtures (CRAEMs). This stu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
155 Views
42 Pages

A Review of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer-Strengthened Steel Plate Techniques

  • Yinger Zhang,
  • Xi Peng,
  • Hongfei Cao,
  • Kangshuo Xia and
  • Qiuwei Yang

12 March 2026

Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP)-strengthened steel plate systems demonstrate remarkable advantages in civil engineering structural rehabilitation, with their overall performance critically reliant on the interfacial bond behavior between CFRP...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,317 Views
11 Pages

Interfacial Microstructure Analysis of AZ31 Magnesium Alloy during Plastic Deformation Bonding

  • Limei Ren,
  • Bei Li,
  • Zhaoxiang Chen,
  • Shan Gao,
  • Yongqiang Quan and
  • Lihe Qian

19 October 2021

In this study, a plastic deformation process consisting of hot compression at 350 °C and heat treatment at 400 °C was performed to bond AZ31 magnesium alloy. Microstructural evolution around the bonding interface was systematically characterized to i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,529 Views
13 Pages

Hierarchical Interfacial Construction by Grafting Cellulose Nanocrystals onto Carbon Fiber for Improving the Mechanical Performance of Epoxy Composites

  • Yanjiao Ma,
  • Wei Zhao,
  • Jun Xiong,
  • Wei Zhang,
  • Mingfeng Dai,
  • Yifan Guo,
  • Ying Li,
  • Ling Long and
  • Zuowan Zhou

22 September 2024

Carbon fiber-reinforced composites have been widely used in the aerospace industry because of their superior comprehensive performance, including high strength, low density, fatigue resistance, long service life, etc. The interface between the fiber...

  • Article
  • Open Access
974 Views
13 Pages

25 June 2025

The regulatory mechanism of vinyl acetate-ethylene (VAE) in the interfacial properties of silicate cement–silica fume repair mortar was investigated by examining the effects of varying VAE contents (0 wt.% to 10.0 wt.%) on mortar fluidity, mech...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,100 Views
13 Pages

Influence of the Second-Phase Resin Structure on the Interfacial Shear Strength of Carbon Fiber/Epoxy Resin

  • Hansong Liu,
  • Jinsong Sun,
  • Lianwang Zhang,
  • Zhaobo Liu,
  • Chengyu Huang,
  • Mingchen Sun,
  • Ziqi Duan,
  • Wenge Wang,
  • Xiangyu Zhong and
  • Jianwen Bao

13 March 2024

The toughening modification of epoxy resin has received widespread attention. The addition of the second-phase resin has a good toughening effect on epoxy resin. In order to investigate the effect of the second-phase resin on the interphase of compos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
395 Views
22 Pages

2 December 2025

The strengthening performance of carbon-fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) in concrete structures primarily depends on the CFRP–concrete interfacial bond behavior. For CFRP-strengthened circular reinforced concrete (RC) pipe piles in marine enviro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,186 Views
15 Pages

1 October 2018

The potential of Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP) in the reinforcement of concrete structures has been shown in many studies and practical applications. However, few works have focused systematically on the development of quantitative criteria to measu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
857 Views
17 Pages

15 June 2025

Hypothesis: Poor interfacial bonding and wetting incompatibility limit the performance of degradable liquid plugs under high-pressure conditions. It is hypothesized that silane-induced interfacial engineering can build a multiscale structure that enh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
737 Views
21 Pages

31 March 2025

This research focuses on the structural and bonding characteristics of the Al(111)/CrB2(0001) interface, aiming to clarify the adhesion mechanisms of CrB2 coatings on aluminum composites. Utilizing first-principles calculations grounded in density fu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,751 Views
15 Pages

2 June 2020

Hybrid fiber reinforced thermoplastic composites are receiving important attention in lightweight applications. The fabrication process of hybrid thermoplastic composites is that discontinuous fiber reinforced thermoplastics are injected onto the con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,559 Views
16 Pages

2 November 2023

Laser direct joining enables non-destructive and lightweight joining of carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic (CFRTP) composites and aluminum alloys. The interfacial bonding process determines the joint performance and is influenced by the time-varyi...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,204 Views
8 Pages

Wavelength-Conversion-Material-Mediated Semiconductor Wafer Bonding for Smart Optoelectronic Interconnects

  • Kodai Kishibe,
  • Soichiro Hirata,
  • Ryoichi Inoue,
  • Tatsushi Yamashita and
  • Katsuaki Tanabe

6 December 2019

A new concept of semiconductor wafer bonding, mediated by optical wavelength conversion materials, is proposed and demonstrated. The fabrication scheme provides simultaneous bond formation and interfacial function generation, leading to efficient dev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
2,584 Views
16 Pages

29 July 2022

In this paper, we examine the development of the estimation models of bond strength and effective bond length for a double strap joint between carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) plate and corroded steel plate. The experimental study on the bond b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,768 Views
21 Pages

19 December 2024

Ultra-high-performance concrete is widely used in bridge strengthening to improve mechanical performance and bridge durability. Interfacial bonding performance is a key factor in ensuring the effectiveness of ultra-high-performance concrete strengthe...

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