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8,147 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,798 Views
18 Pages

9 December 2020

Stable and reliable integrated energy systems are one of the major issues related to sustainable regional and national energy development. Because most existing studies are conducted on whole countries, few address the effects of regional interaction...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,676 Views
24 Pages

20 April 2018

For a tourist area (TA), energy utilization is mostly concentrated in certain period of time. Therefore, the peak load is several times more than the average load. A Micro Energy Network Integrated with Renewables (MENR) system is considered as a pot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,431 Views
20 Pages

4 July 2024

Integrating carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology into an integrated energy system (IES) can reduce its carbon emissions and enhance its low-carbon performance. However, the full CCS of flue gas displays a strong coupling between lean and rich...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,775 Views
20 Pages

Automatic Generation Control in Renewables-Integrated Multi-Area Power Systems: A Comparative Control Analysis

  • Tayyab Ashfaq,
  • Sidra Mumtaz,
  • Saghir Ahmad,
  • Basharat Ullah and
  • Fahad R. Albogamy

4 July 2024

Electrical load dynamics result in system instability if not met with adequate power generation. Therefore, monitoring and control plans are necessary to avoid potential consequences. Tie-line-bias control has facilitated power exchange between inter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
607 Views
14 Pages

18 March 2025

In this study, the linear renewal equation is obtained by using the integral equation, the renewal function and the Fourier–Stieltjes transform. It is proven that the linear renewal equation can be obtained by taking the derivative of the integ...

  • Review
  • Open Access
67 Citations
23,374 Views
36 Pages

Pathway to Sustainability: An Overview of Renewable Energy Integration in Building Systems

  • Vennapusa Jagadeeswara Reddy,
  • N. P. Hariram,
  • Mohd Fairusham Ghazali and
  • Sudhakar Kumarasamy

11 January 2024

Decarbonizing the building sector is crucial for mitigating climate change, reducing carbon emissions, and achieving an energy production–consumption balance. This research aims to identify key design principles and strategies to enhance energy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,229 Views
17 Pages

The Flexible Operation of Coal Power and Its Renewable Integration Potential in China

  • Chunning Na,
  • Huan Pan,
  • Yuhong Zhu,
  • Jiahai Yuan,
  • Lixia Ding and
  • Jungang Yu

16 August 2019

At present time, China’s power systems face significant challenges in integrating large-scale renewable energy and reducing the curtailed renewable energy. In order to avoid the curtailment of renewable energy, the power systems need significan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,188 Views
31 Pages

26 May 2022

A review of different energy components is detailed, as a baseline of fundamentals for the new integrated energy concept idealization. This innovative solution is a Hybrid for Renewable Energy Network (Hy4REN) based on well-studied elements to produc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,903 Views
33 Pages

23 June 2022

Cogeneration is preferred mostly in process industries where both thermal and electrical energies are required. Cogeneration plants are more efficient than utilizing the thermal and electrical energies independently. Present government policies in In...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,014 Views
22 Pages

A Review of Grid Code Requirements for the Integration of Renewable Energy Sources in Ethiopia

  • Baseem Khan,
  • Josep M. Guerrero,
  • Sanjay Chaudhary,
  • Juan C. Vasquez,
  • Kenn H. B. Frederiksen and
  • Ying Wu

18 July 2022

Rapid integration of renewable energy into the electric grid has ramifications for grid management and planning. Therefore, system operators have formulated grid code requirements to ensure that the grid continues to operate in a secure, safe, and co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,641 Views
24 Pages

Integration of Electric Vehicles and Renewable Energy in Indonesia’s Electrical Grid

  • Ahmad Amiruddin,
  • Roger Dargaville,
  • Ariel Liebman and
  • Ross Gawler

25 April 2024

As the global transition toward sustainable energy gains momentum, integrating electric vehicles (EVs), energy storage, and renewable energy sources has become a pivotal strategy. This paper analyses the interplay between EVs, energy storage, and ren...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,721 Views
24 Pages

Optimal Grid Flexibility Assessment for Integration of Variable Renewable-Based Electricity Generation

  • Hameedullah Zaheb,
  • Mikaeel Ahmadi,
  • Nisar Ahmad Rahmany,
  • Mir Sayed Shah Danish,
  • Habibullah Fedayi and
  • Atsushi Yona

18 October 2023

This study delves into power system flexibility, with a keen focus on the integration of variable renewable electricity generation into power grids. Two scenarios were analyzed. The base scenario revealed an aging grid, insufficient generation capaci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,776 Views
18 Pages

Flexible Regulation and Synergy Analysis of Multiple Loads of Buildings in a Hybrid Renewable Integrated Energy System

  • Mou Wu,
  • Junqiu Fan,
  • Rujing Yan,
  • Xiangxie Hu,
  • Jing Zhang,
  • Yu He,
  • Guoqiang Cao,
  • Weixing Zhao and
  • Da Song

2 April 2024

The insufficient flexibility of the hybrid renewable integrated energy system (HRIES) causes renewable power curtailment and weak operational performance. The regulation potential of flexible buildings is an effective method for handling this problem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,015 Views
16 Pages

Scheduling Model for Renewable Energy Sources Integration in an Insular Power System

  • Gerardo J. Osório,
  • Miadreza Shafie-khah,
  • Juan M. Lujano-Rojas and
  • João P. S. Catalão

7 January 2018

Insular power systems represent an asset and an excellent starting point for the development and analysis of innovative tools and technologies. The integration of renewable energy resources that has taken place in several islands in the south of Euro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
200 Views
33 Pages

25 December 2025

Cheesemaking is an energy-intensive process that relies heavily on heating and cooling operations traditionally powered by fossil fuels and electricity from the national grid. Reducing this dependence and integrating renewable energy sources are esse...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
18,083 Views
31 Pages

27 September 2019

This paper presents the process design and assessment of a sugarcane-based ethanol production system that combines the usage of both mass and heat integration (pinch analysis) strategies to enhance the process efficiency and renewability performance....

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
7,720 Views
22 Pages

2 February 2018

In recent years, rural-urban integrated development has become a vital national strategy in China. In this context, many regions have implemented rural renewal projects to enhance the vitality and development of rural areas. The objective of this stu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
80 Citations
9,802 Views
17 Pages

Large Scale Renewable Energy Integration: Issues and Solutions

  • G. V. Brahmendra Kumar,
  • Ratnam Kamala Sarojini,
  • K. Palanisamy,
  • Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban and
  • Jens Bo Holm-Nielsen

24 May 2019

In recent years, many applications have been developed for the integration of renewable energy sources (RES) into the grid in order to satisfy the demand requirement of a clean and reliable electricity generation. Increasing the number of RES creates...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,013 Views
23 Pages

20 October 2020

The future European power system is projected to rely heavily on variable renewable energy sources (VRES), primarily wind and solar generation. However, the difficulties inherent to storing the primary energy of these sources is expected to pose sign...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
14,919 Views
22 Pages

4 August 2017

Technical and economic aspects of the viability of SIRES (Smart Integrated Renewable Energy Systems) for sustainable development of remote and rural areas of the world are discussed. The hallmark of the proposed SIRES is the smart utilization of seve...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,246 Views
27 Pages

5 June 2024

This study presents a novel approach that will address escalating demands for water and cooling in regions vulnerable to climate change through the proposal of an optimal integrated cooling–freshwater cogeneration system powered by renewable en...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,517 Views
26 Pages

Control Strategy for DC Micro-Grids in Heat Pump Applications with Renewable Integration

  • Claude Bertin Nzoundja Fapi,
  • Mohamed Lamine Touré,
  • Mamadou-Baïlo Camara and
  • Brayima Dakyo

DC micro-grids are emerging as a promising solution for efficiently integrating renewable energy into power systems. These systems offer increased flexibility and enhanced energy management, making them ideal for applications such as heat pump (HP) s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
717 Views
25 Pages

1 December 2025

The integration of renewable energy sources, particularly photovoltaic (PV) solar, is increasingly challenged by the limited flexibility and storage capacity of actual energy systems. Hydrogen produced via renewable-powered electrolysis offers a prom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
6,609 Views
15 Pages

Integrated Energy Planning with a High Share of Variable Renewable Energy Sources for a Caribbean Island

  • Dominik Franjo Dominković,
  • Greg Stark,
  • Bri-Mathias Hodge and
  • Allan Schrøder Pedersen

22 August 2018

Although it can be complex to integrate variable renewable energy sources such as wind power and photovoltaics into an energy system, the potential benefits are large, as it can help reduce fuel imports, balance the trade, and mitigate the negative i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,426 Views
20 Pages

Renewable DNA Proportional-Integral Controller with Photoresponsive Molecules

  • Masaaki Tamba,
  • Keiji Murayama,
  • Hiroyuki Asanuma and
  • Takashi Nakakuki

26 January 2022

A molecular robot is an intelligent molecular system. A typical control problem of molecular robots is to maintain the concentration of a specific DNA strand at the desired level, which is typically attained by a molecular feedback control mechanism....

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,097 Views
30 Pages

Optimizing Microgrid Planning for Renewable Integration in Power Systems: A Comprehensive Review

  • Klever Quizhpe,
  • Paul Arévalo,
  • Danny Ochoa-Correa and
  • Edisson Villa-Ávila

12 September 2024

The increasing demand for reliable and sustainable electricity has driven the development of microgrids (MGs) as a solution for decentralized energy distribution. This study reviews advancements in MG planning and optimization for renewable energy in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,656 Views
19 Pages

8 December 2024

The worldwide promotion of carbon-neutral policies is leading to a continuously growing percentage of electricity being derived from renewable energy, which makes it feasible to design power systems composed of 100% renewable energy in the future. Th...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,355 Views
16 Pages

Comparing the Environmental Integrity of Emission Reductions from REDD Programs with Renewable Energy Projects

  • Andres B. Espejo,
  • Maria Catalina Becerra-Leal and
  • Naikoa Aguilar-Amuchastegui

18 December 2020

Reducing deforestation and forest degradation presents a climate-change mitigation opportunity that is critical to meeting the Paris Agreement goals, and to achieving reductions in the atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases (GHGs). Reducing E...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,929 Views
21 Pages

14 June 2021

Vietnam is widely considered as an energy-intensive economy. Renewable energy integration has been set as an important goal in the country’s revised Power Development Plan 7 (PDP7). This study first conducted a generation adequacy assessment using th...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,975 Views
21 Pages

8 February 2025

An integrated micro- and nano-grid with net-zero renewable energy is a sophisticated energy system framework aimed at attaining optimal efficiency and sustainability. This survey paper examines several contemporary research works in this domain. This...

  • Review
  • Open Access
62 Citations
7,059 Views
32 Pages

Towards Efficient and Clean Process Integration: Utilisation of Renewable Resources and Energy-Saving Technologies

  • Jiří Jaromír Klemeš,
  • Petar Sabev Varbanov,
  • Paweł Ocłoń and
  • Hon Huin Chin

26 October 2019

The strong demand for sustainable energy supplies had escalated the discovery, and intensive research into cleaner energy sources, as well as efficient energy management practices. In the context of the circular economy, the efforts target not only t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
4,412 Views
18 Pages

8 July 2020

Although renewable technologies are progressing fast, there are still challenges such as the reliability and availability of renewable energy sources and their cost issues due to capital intensity that hinder their broad adoption. This research aims...

  • Article
  • Open Access
243 Views
29 Pages

Integrated Control of Hybrid Thermochemical–PCM Storage for Renewable Heating and Cooling Systems in a Smart House

  • Georgios Martinopoulos,
  • Paschalis A. Gkaidatzis,
  • Luis Jimeno,
  • Alberto Belda González,
  • Panteleimon Bakalis,
  • George Meramveliotakis,
  • Apostolos Gkountas,
  • Nikolaos Tarsounas,
  • Dimosthenis Ioannidis and
  • Dimitrios Tzovaras
  • + 1 author

The development of integrated renewable energy and high-density thermal energy storage systems has been fueled by the need for environmentally friendly heating and cooling in buildings. In this paper, MiniStor, a hybrid thermochemical and phase-chang...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,328 Views
20 Pages

12 October 2020

This study focuses on determining the impacts and potential value of unmanaged and managed uni-directional and bi-directional charging of plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs) to integrate intermittent renewable resources in California in the year 2030. T...

  • Review
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,408 Views
36 Pages

19 February 2021

An integrated energy system interconnects multiple energies and presents a potential for economics improvement and energy sustainability, which has attracted extensive attention. However, due to the obvious volatility of energy demands, most existing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
460 Views
23 Pages

Dynamic Regulation and Renewable Integration for Low-Carbon District Heating Networks

  • Frantisek Vranay,
  • Daniela Kaposztasova and
  • Zuzana Vranayova

29 November 2025

Integration of renewable energy sources into existing residential and communal district heating systems requires technical adjustments and corrections. Measures aimed at reducing heat consumption at the points of delivery have a similar impact. This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
105 Citations
21,454 Views
32 Pages

22 December 2017

This work presents a pathway for Saudi Arabia to transition from the 2015 power structure to a 100% renewable energy-based system by 2050 and investigates the benefits of integrating the power sector with the growing desalination sector. Saudi Arabia...

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
8,398 Views
31 Pages

14 November 2024

This article comprehensively reviews strategies for optimal microgrid planning, focusing on integrating renewable energy sources. The study explores heuristic, mathematical, and hybrid methods for microgrid sizing and optimization-based energy manage...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
617 Views
33 Pages

Renewable Energy Integration in Sustainable Transport: A Review of Emerging Propulsion Technologies and Energy Transition Mechanisms

  • Anna Kochanek,
  • Tomasz Zacłona,
  • Iga Pietrucha,
  • Agnieszka Petryk,
  • Urszula Ziemiańczyk,
  • Zuzanna Basak,
  • Paweł Guzdek,
  • Leyla Akbulut,
  • Atılgan Atılgan and
  • Agnieszka Dorota Woźniak

18 December 2025

Decarbonization of transport is a key element of the energy transition and of achieving the Sustainable Development Goals. Integration of renewable energy into transport systems is assessed together with the potential of electric, hybrid, hydrogen, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,841 Views
16 Pages

18 June 2021

For the future development of integrated energy systems with high penetration of renewable energy, an integrated community energy systems (ICES) dispatch model is proposed including various renewable energy sources and energy conversion units. Energy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,817 Views
14 Pages

15 September 2022

With the gradual increase in load demand due to population and economic growth, integrating renewable energy sources (RES) into the grid represents a solution for meeting load demand. However, integrating RES might change the power system type from r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,467 Views
30 Pages

20 November 2024

The increased integration of renewable energy sources (RESs), such as photovoltaic and wind turbine systems, in microgrids poses significant challenges due to fluctuating weather conditions and load demands. To address these challenges, this study in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,470 Views
20 Pages

19 February 2025

Under the global impetus toward carbon peak and carbon neutrality, large-scale renewable energy integration has become a key driver in transforming traditional power grids into new power systems. Meanwhile, the growing adoption of advanced artificial...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,145 Views
24 Pages

13 November 2024

The thermal performance and energy efficiency of buildings are critical factors in achieving sustainable energy systems as energy needs for heating and cooling are expected to represent more than 50% of global final energy consumption. This study ana...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,962 Views
24 Pages

10 March 2023

In this paper, we propose an optimization model that considers two pathways for injecting renewable content into natural gas pipeline networks. The pathways include (1) power-to-hydrogen or PtH, where off-peak electricity is converted to hydrogen via...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,782 Views
35 Pages

13 November 2024

The mining industry is a key contributor to Western Australia’s economy, with over 130 mining operations that produce critical minerals such as iron ore, gold, and lithium. Ensuring a reliable and continuous energy supply is vital for these ope...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,558 Views
21 Pages

13 February 2025

This work investigates the potential of a sorption-based thermal energy storage (TES) system for enhancing the integration of renewable energy and waste heat recovery in key sectors—industry, transport, and buildings. Sorption-based TES systems...

  • Article
  • Open Access
660 Views
32 Pages

1 October 2025

The increasing penetration of renewable energy presents substantial challenges to frequency stability, particularly in low-inertia microgrids. This study introduces an agent-based microgrid model that integrates generators, loads, an energy storage s...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,851 Views
29 Pages

Intelligent Integration of Renewable Energy Resources Review: Generation and Grid Level Opportunities and Challenges

  • Aras Ghafoor,
  • Jamal Aldahmashi,
  • Judith Apsley,
  • Siniša Djurović,
  • Xiandong Ma and
  • Mohamed Benbouzid

2 September 2024

This paper reviews renewable energy integration with the electrical power grid through the use of advanced solutions at the device and system level, using smart operation with better utilisation of design margins and power flow optimisation with mach...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,854 Views
17 Pages

Tradable green certificate (TGC) systems are increasingly used to promote renewable energy generation and mitigate greenhouse gas emissions. In this paper, we investigate the performance of the optimal renewables policy under full separation and full...

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