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223 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
8,089 Views
10 Pages

Adat Law, Ethics, and Human Rights in Modern Indonesia

  • I Ketut Ardhana and
  • Ni Wayan Radita Novi Puspitasari

24 March 2023

The fact that legal issues support local wisdom, ethics, and human rights and the way in which they operate in the nation-state are not well-understood; however, this is a significant issue. Indonesian independence, achieved on 17 August 1945, initia...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Human Dignity in Religious Traditions: Foundations for Ethics and Human Rights)
  • Review
  • Open Access
54 Citations
37,904 Views
49 Pages

23 December 2022

Contemporary societies pose major challenges for adolescents and it is essential to conduct research with them to understand their experiences, identify their needs, and discover solutions to major social problems. Social science, humanities and heal...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Law and Children’s Decision-Making)
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
11,302 Views
16 Pages

3 June 2018

The UN Agenda 2030 lends itself to an interpretation in light of the human rights framework and related contractualist ethical theories. These frameworks have been developed in the context of Western individualism. This paper analyses the sustainable...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainability and Ethics: Reflections on the UN Sustainable Development Goals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
9,414 Views
15 Pages

As AI-driven solutions continue to revolutionise the tech industry, scholars have rightly cautioned about the risks of ‘ethics washing’. In this paper, we make a case for adopting a human rights-based ethical framework for regulating AI....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Ethics of Modern and Emerging Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,582 Views
15 Pages

Human Rights Protections and Ethical Governance in Global Psychiatry: A Cross-National Review of Ethical Codes from Member Societies of the World Psychiatric Association

  • Alexander J. Smith,
  • Stefanie Hachen,
  • Dinesh Bhugra,
  • Albert Persaud,
  • Julio Torales,
  • Antonio Ventriglio,
  • Ana Buadze and
  • Michael Liebrenz

Background: Psychiatrists operate at the interface of clinical care, legal frameworks, and governmental power, where external pressures and insufficient safeguards can potentially engender ethical vulnerabilities. Supranational instruments and wider...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,916 Views
26 Pages

20 August 2015

The global bioeconomy is generating new paradigm-shifting practices of knowledge co-production, such as collective innovation; large-scale, data-driven global consortia science (Big Science); and consortia ethics (Big Ethics). These bioeconomic and s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bioethics, Law and Human Rights: Global Intersections)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,802 Views
7 Pages

The purpose of this paper is to explore a capacity-building pedagogical approach to human rights education as a complement to the “declarationist” approach. The basic premise of this philosophical paper is the idea of human rights as just...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
7,669 Views
15 Pages

(1) Background: By summer 2021, overseas France turned COVID-19 vaccine and immunity certificates into passports to open travel bubbles. Subsequently, its territories set French records for both COVID-19 and 6-month excess all-cause mortality. (2) Me...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Vaccine Acceptance and Uptake: Insights from Behavioural and Social Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,149 Views
15 Pages

12 August 2019

In this paper, I examine the connections between ethics and aesthetics in the writing of Seamus Heaney. Looking at Heaney’s neologism of ‘po-ethics’, I move through his poetry and especially his translation of Sophocles’ Philo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ethics and Literary Practice)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
23,998 Views
28 Pages

19 January 2021

In the political and legal debate surrounding international refugee law, moral considerations play a large and important role. It often turns out, however, that the legal ethical reflection is not rooted deep enough. At first, it is necessary to demo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Refugees and International Law: The Challenge of Protection)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1,812 Views
16 Pages

23 May 2024

This paper seeks to reimagine ethical leverage in technology for peaceful synodality (the term peaceful synodality is coined to mean a synodality that welcomes participation and inclusion of people from different backgrounds and views without comprom...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Reimagining Catholic Ethics Today)
  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
8,027 Views
20 Pages

18 September 2024

Human genome research in sports raises complex ethical considerations regarding the intersection of genetics and athletic performance. Pursuing genetic enhancements must uphold fairness, equality, and respect for human dignity. This narrative review...

(This article belongs to the Section Human Genomics and Genetic Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,687 Views
43 Pages

The phenomenon and ethics of “voting” will be explored in the context of human enhancements. “Voting” will be examined for enhanced humans with moderate and extreme enhancements. Existing patterns of discrimination in voting a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Human Enhancement Technologies and Our Merger with Machines)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
10,976 Views
15 Pages

We are at the dawn of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, characterised by the interaction of so-called disruptive technologies (biotechnology, synthetic biology, nanotechnology, neurotechnology and artificial intelligence). We believe that the challen...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Ethics of Modern and Emerging Technology)
  • Viewpoint
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,250 Views
16 Pages

The meaning of justice can be defined according to a juridical, human, theological, ethical, biomedical, or social perspective. It should guarantee the protection of life and health, personal, civil, political, economic, and religious rights, as well...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Clinical Ethics and Philosophy)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,529 Views
8 Pages

24 September 2025

Artificial intelligence (AI) is an innovation in science and technology designed to make computer systems capable of imitating human intellectual abilities. In the legal world, the advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) often causes debate, whic...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 7th International Global Conference Series on ICT Integration in Technical Education & Smart Society)
  • Essay
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,824 Views
25 Pages

Medical Interpreting Services for Refugees in Canada: Current State of Practice and Considerations in Promoting this Essential Human Right for All

  • Akshaya Neil Arya,
  • Ilene Hyman,
  • Tim Holland,
  • Carolyn Beukeboom,
  • Catherine E. Tong,
  • Rachel Talavlikar and
  • Grace Eagan

Language barriers, specifically among refugees, pose significant challenges to delivering quality healthcare in Canada. While the COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the emergence and development of innovative alternatives such as telephone-based and video...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Migrant Health and Newly Emerging Public Health Issues)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9,565 Views
21 Pages

29 July 2016

The debate on universality in current human rights scholarship has been overly limited. Commonly, the idea is either dismissed as Eurocentric or it is compared to a global political consensus. I evoke certain alternate and underexplored views on the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Race, Politics, and the Humanities in an Age of 'Posts')
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
11 Citations
9,233 Views
5 Pages

Ethical Governance of AI in the Global South: A Human Rights Approach to Responsible Use of AI

  • Aníbal Monasterio Astobiza,
  • Txetxu Ausín,
  • Belén Liedo,
  • Mario Toboso,
  • Manuel Aparicio and
  • Daniel López

There is a growing debate on how to regulate and make responsible use of digital technologies, particularly artificial intelligence (AI). In an increasingly globalized scenario, power relations and inequalities between different countries and regions...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 2021 Summit of the International Society for the Study of Information)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,342 Views
13 Pages

24 February 2023

This work is a reexamination of the historic economic rights debate in light of two major changes in American public policy. The first change considers the effect of the debate by the passing of the Affordable Care Act (Obamacare). The second policy...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Reenvisioning Christian Ethics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,470 Views
15 Pages

29 December 2019

The article discusses the possibility of doing Catholic ethics in a religiously and culturally pluralistic context. Beginning with the possibility of pluralistic approach in Catholic ethics, the article refers to the Indian context as an example for...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Reenvisioning Christian Ethics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,502 Views
26 Pages

18 March 2026

Artificial intelligence is already being used in the administration of Justice, with various applications assisting judges in resolving cases. In particular, in criminal Justice, these applications include predictive Justice and decision-making assis...

(This article belongs to the Section Human Rights Issues)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,371 Views
10 Pages

23 May 2023

This paper examines the principles of denominational religious teaching in public schools at the background of a broader debate, concerning its compatibility with the standards of freedom of/from religion, by assessing the case of the Republic of San...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sociology of Law, Human Rights, and Religious Freedom)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,968 Views
10 Pages

In the context of the global COVID-19 pandemic, the fast and equitable distribution of effective vaccines worldwide is one of the challenges faced by international institutions in charge, as global equity in vaccine supply has not yet been achieved....

(This article belongs to the Section Virtues)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,145 Views
16 Pages

26 October 2023

Decent Work is considered essential to the facilitation of a transition to greener, fairer, more prosperous, and more just societies. Decent Work represents a fundamental component of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and a crucial facet of Eu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Prospects for Decent Work in Green Transitions: Imagining and Enacting the Future)
  • Discussion
  • Open Access
29 Citations
11,116 Views
12 Pages

South Africa is a country with two distinct health sectors, which are both characterised by inequalities. Within this context, patients with end stage renal disease face unique and sometimes impenetrable barriers to accessing dialysis. There are a nu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Socio-Economic Impact of End Stage Kidney Disease)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
11,904 Views
14 Pages

14 March 2021

This paper examines a selection of 21st-century international examples of exhibited visual artworks involving live or deceased animals. It seeks to reveal the risks and benefits of unique encounters with animals through art and to consider the ethica...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Encountering Animals)
  • Editorial
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,861 Views
5 Pages

14 September 2021

While great strides have been made in science and medicine ensuring better living standards and health care for most human beings, many issues still remain, which are responsible for an increase in mortality and morbidity rates of millions of people...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,476 Views
7 Pages

Part of the rationale behind public health measures is protecting the vulnerable. One of the groups most vulnerable to COVID-19 are the elderly and, consequently, many countries adopted public health measures that aimed to keep the elderly safe. The...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Rationing of Health Resources in Emergency Conditions and Decision Making under Scarcity)
  • Commentary
  • Open Access
45 Citations
17,815 Views
14 Pages

An Ethical Framework for Artificial Intelligence and Sustainable Cities

  • David Pastor-Escuredo,
  • Philip Treleaven and
  • Ricardo Vinuesa

25 November 2022

The digital revolution has brought ethical crossroads of technology and behavior, especially in the realm of sustainable cities. The need for a comprehensive and constructive ethical framework is emerging as digital platforms encounter trouble to art...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Standards and Ethics in AI)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,047 Views
27 Pages

27 February 2026

(1) Background: As digital technologies become integral to business operations, risks associated with artificial intelligence (AI), data governance, and cybersecurity are emerging as material concerns in the context of corporate sustainability. This...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,873 Views
18 Pages

The Responsible Health AI Readiness and Maturity Index (RHAMI): Applications for a Global Narrative Review of Leading AI Use Cases in Public Health Nutrition

  • Dominique J. Monlezun,
  • Gary Marshall,
  • Lillian Omutoko,
  • Patience Oduor,
  • Donald Kokonya,
  • John Rayel,
  • Claudia Sotomayor,
  • Oleg Sinyavskiy,
  • Timothy Aksamit and
  • Nandan Anavekar
  • + 10 authors

22 December 2025

Poor diet is the leading preventable risk factor for death worldwide, associated with over 10 million premature deaths and USD 8 trillion related costs every year. Artificial intelligence or AI is rapidly emerging as the most historically disruptive,...

(This article belongs to the Section Nutrition Methodology & Assessment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,625 Views
12 Pages

14 September 2024

The biological aspect of human embodiment frequently constitutes the primary basis for personal assessment, with an emphasis on rationality, free choice, material well-being, and happiness as fundamental attributes of worth. This perspective is also...

(This article belongs to the Section Religions and Theologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
610 Views
32 Pages

Sustainability as a Key Outcome: Muisca-Inspired Life Choices in Ráquira, Colombia

  • Jimena Hernández-Parra and
  • Juan Antonio Senent-DeFrutos

21 July 2026

The United Nations 2030 Agenda often employs universalist metrics that overlook situated territorial ontologies. This study analyzes the Reverdece Association in Ráquira, Colombia, where an evolving self-determined peasant-mestizo family has a...

(This article belongs to the Section Land Use, Impact Assessment and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,987 Views
11 Pages

Group Asylum, Sovereignty, and the Ethics of Care

  • Luis Xavier López-Farjeat and
  • Cecilia Coronado-Angulo

12 August 2020

It is assumed that the states have the right to control their borders and decide whom they want to exclude, isolate, ban, or impose restrictions on. Although it seems that the problematic notion of “sovereignty” gives the state the right...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Reshaping the World: Rethinking Borders)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,486 Views
10 Pages

The paper focuses on the ethical–legal implications of a specific area of scientific and technological progress for the recognition of sport as a human right, which is the field of genetic advances with regard to application of genetic testing for no...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Impact of Biotechnology: A New Paradigm in Sport?)
  • Essay
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,690 Views
9 Pages

3 November 2025

As many face significant financial costs and legal barriers to accessing justice to remedy systemic human rights violations rooted in colonialism, they are increasingly turning to class action litigation for recognition of harms and to safeguard othe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Self Determination in First Peoples Child Protection)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,281 Views
13 Pages

Access to Healthcare for Minors: An Ethical Analysis of Judgments of the European Court of Human Rights

  • Fabian-Alexander Tietze,
  • Marcin Orzechowski,
  • Marianne Nowak and
  • Florian Steger

13 October 2021

The right to non-discriminatory access to healthcare is anchored in the European Convention on Human Rights and other international treaties or guidelines. Since its ratification, the European Convention on Human Rights was made binding in all Member...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Access and Healthcare for Disadvantaged Populations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
16,719 Views
14 Pages

19 January 2011

Businesses and professions must stay in accord with social ethics, or risk losing their autonomy.A major social ethical issue that has emerged in the past four decades is the treatment of animals in various areas of human use. Society’s moral concern...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Minding Animals: Emerging Issues Concerning Our Relationships with Other Animals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,243 Views
16 Pages

12 August 2024

This article explores diverse ethical considerations related to the study of vulnerable population groups to produce meaningful project outcomes that avoid harm to the involved communities. In the specific context of the intersex community, previous...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Centring Intersex: Global and Local Dimensions)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1,917 Views
23 Pages

19 February 2026

This paper explores the controversial issue of the extent to which human rights values are universal and applicable within all cultural contexts across the contemporary world. It evaluates three claims that are commonly made by those working in the f...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fostering Intercultural Citizenship through Education: Burning Topics and Ethical Challenges)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,171 Views
22 Pages

Digital transformation and “artificial intelligence (AI)”—which can more adequately be called “data-based systems (DS)”—comprise ethical opportunities and risks. Therefore, it is necessary to identify precisely eth...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Ethics of Modern and Emerging Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
10,079 Views
13 Pages

Beyond Institutional Ethics: Anishinaabe Worldviews and the Development of a Culturally Sensitive Field Protocol for Aquatic Plant Research

  • Brittany Luby,
  • Samantha Mehltretter,
  • Robert Flewelling,
  • Margaret Lehman,
  • Gabrielle Goldhar,
  • Elli Pattrick,
  • Jane Mariotti,
  • Andrea Bradford and
  • Niisaachewan Anishinaabe Nation

5 March 2021

Tri-Council Policy Statement: Ethical Conduct for Research Involving Humans (TCPS2) guides knowledge production and dissemination in Canada. While it is intended to protect vulnerable populations from harm, it fails to consider Anishinaabe worldviews...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Water Governance through Indigenous Research Approaches)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,930 Views
12 Pages

6 April 2021

Public moral discourse encompasses open discussions in which moral concepts of good and right are brought to bear on questions of public policy and on broader issues of basic rights and the goals and rules that guide social institutions. These public...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Provinces of Moral Theology and Religious Ethics)
  • Opinion
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,654 Views
8 Pages

17 March 2023

Taking a cue from J.W. Yates’ recent work on animal sentience published in this journal, which explores the field and categorizes it as a harmony with nature and a recognition of its values, inferring that the inclusion of animals in the sphere...

(This article belongs to the Section Animal Ethics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,564 Views
21 Pages

16 June 2022

The recent social and legal debate in several European countries on abortion, euthanasia, and assisted suicide has caused a strong resurgence of the concerns of healthcare personnel as to the real possibility of protecting their consciences in their...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Religion and Change)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
14,277 Views
14 Pages

The Ethical City: A Rationale for an Urgent New Urban Agenda

  • Brendan F. D. Barrett,
  • Ralph Horne and
  • John Fien

19 November 2016

The ethical city, in contrast to many other adjectives used to describe our cities, implies an approach to urban development that is about doing the right thing for and by urban citizens. Acknowledging the rich traditions of urban development studies...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
9,057 Views
16 Pages

1 January 2020

Recent developments in genome editing tools, along with limits in the translational potential of rodent models of human disease, have spurred renewed biomedical research interest in large mammals like nonhuman primates, pigs, and dogs. Such scientifi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Animal Ethics: Questioning the Orthodoxy)

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