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70 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,617 Views
22 Pages

Organosilicon Compounds in Hot-Melt Adhesive Technologies

  • Jakub Czakaj,
  • Bogna Sztorch,
  • Eliza Romanczuk-Ruszuk,
  • Dariusz Brząkalski and
  • Robert E. Przekop

8 September 2023

Hot-melt adhesives (HMAs) are thermoplastic materials that can bond various substrates by solidifying rapidly upon cooling from the molten state, and their modification with organosilicon compounds can result in crosslinking behavior, characteristic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,048 Views
10 Pages

25 November 2021

In order to improve the bonding performance, EVA composite hot melt adhesives were prepared by introducing crosslinking agent and silane coupling agent in this paper. A binary EVA resin blend as the base resin with appropriate viscosity and tensile s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,505 Views
22 Pages

Mechanical Characterization of a Novel Cyclic Olefin-Based Hot-Melt Adhesive

  • Vasco C. M. B. Rodrigues,
  • Ana T. F. Venâncio,
  • Eduardo A. S. Marques,
  • Ricardo J. C. Carbas,
  • Armina Klein,
  • Ejiri Kazuhiro,
  • Björn Nelson and
  • Lucas F. M. da Silva

15 February 2025

A novel hot-melt cyclic olefin-based adhesive was designed as a transparent, non-tacky film of amorphous thermoplastic with a unique polymer micro-structure. The aim of the present paper is to assess the mechanical properties of the 0.1 mm thick COP...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,858 Views
13 Pages

17 October 2022

For the bonding of the lightweight composite parts, it is desired to apply electrically conductive adhesive to maintain the ability to shield electromagnetic interference. Among various solvent-based adhesives, there is a new group of thermoplastic h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,193 Views
14 Pages

Enhanced Green Strength in a Polycarbonate Polyol-Based Reactive Polyurethane Hot-Melt Adhesive

  • Alejandra Moyano-Vallejo,
  • María Pilar Carbonell-Blasco,
  • Carlota Hernández-Fernández,
  • Francisca Arán-Aís,
  • María Dolores Romero-Sánchez and
  • Elena Orgilés-Calpena

29 November 2024

This study aimed to enhance the initial adhesion performance of reactive polyurethane hot-melt adhesives by using a bio-based polycarbonate polyol instead of traditional polyester or polyether polyols and by incorporating thermoplastic polyurethane (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,182 Views
13 Pages

Feasibility of Processing Hot-Melt Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive (HMPSA) with Solvent in the Lab

  • Jing Xue,
  • Jing Wang,
  • Haofei Huang,
  • Ming Wang,
  • Yali Zhang and
  • Lijuan Zhang

8 September 2021

Hot-melt pressure-sensitive adhesive (HMPSA) is an environmentally benign adhesive which is typically processed without solvent in industries. However, casting solution method is commonly used for experimental purposes in the lab for convenience. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,302 Views
11 Pages

Modification of Hot-Melt Adhesives Based on Metallocene Poly(ethylene-propylene) Copolymer for High Adhesion to Polar Surfaces

  • Igor Novák,
  • Jozef Preto,
  • Vladimír Vanko,
  • Jozef Rychlý,
  • Juraj Pavlinec and
  • Ivan Chodák

20 March 2022

A procedure is described of grafting the acrylic acid onto an oxygen/ozone-activated metallocene poly(ethylene-co-propylene). Consequently, the grafted copolymer is applied as a component in a metallocene polyolefin-based hot-melt adhesive compositio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,076 Views
17 Pages

9 October 2020

The polymeric adhesive used for the bonding of thermoplastic and thermoset composites forms an insulating layer which causes a real problem for lightning strike protection. In order to make that interlayer electrically conductive, we studied a new gr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,569 Views
21 Pages

13 October 2022

Asphaltene/resin blend (ARB) extracted from heavy crude oil was used to modify poly(styrene-block-isoprene-block-styrene) (SIS) to make it an adhesive. There were prepared double and triple mixtures containing 10–60% SIS, 10–40% ARB, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,812 Views
21 Pages

15 December 2024

This study investigated the creation of nano-composites using recycled LDPE and added 7.5 wt% nanofillers of Al and Fe in two varying particle sizes to be used as hot-melt adhesives for reversible bonding processes with the use of microwave technolog...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,823 Views
14 Pages

3 December 2022

Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA), with a long chain length and high poly(4–hydroxybutyric acid) (P4HB) ratio, can be used as a base polymer for eco-friendly and biodegradable adhesives owing to its high elasticity, elongation at break, flexibility, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,773 Views
13 Pages

13 April 2021

The notable photophysical characteristics of perovskite quantum dots (PQDs) (CsPbBr3) are suitable for optoelectronic devices. However, the performance of PQDs is unstable because of their surface defects. One way to address the instability is to pas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
659 Views
18 Pages

10 October 2025

A polyethylene pipe reinforced with winding steel wires (PSP) is a new composite pipe in which steel wires are effectively bonded with high-density polyethylene (HDPE) through hot-melt adhesive, ensuring the mechanical properties and structural integ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,651 Views
13 Pages

Polyamide-Based Adhesive Lascaux 5350 in Textile Conservation—Properties, Stability and Use

  • Jan Krejčí,
  • Markéta Škrdlantová,
  • Klára Drábková and
  • Jana Bureš Víchová

22 December 2022

Lascaux Polyamid-Textil-Schweisspulver 5350 is a hot-melt adhesive with promising properties for applications in textile conservation. The study presented aims at examining the properties and long-term stability of this adhesive. It also deals with t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,338 Views
25 Pages

7 February 2024

People wear clothes for warmth, survival and necessity in modern life, but in the modern era, eco-friendliness, shortened production times, design and intelligence also matter. To determine the relationship between data series and verify the proximit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,116 Views
15 Pages

Development and Application of a Lignin-Based Polyol for Sustainable Reactive Polyurethane Adhesives Synthesis

  • Víctor M. Serrano-Martínez,
  • Carlota Hernández-Fernández,
  • Henoc Pérez-Aguilar,
  • María Pilar Carbonell-Blasco,
  • Avelina García-García and
  • Elena Orgilés-Calpena

6 July 2024

In response to the environmental impacts of conventional polyurethane adhesives derived from fossil fuels, this study introduces a sustainable alternative utilizing lignin-based polyols extracted from rice straw through a process developed at INESCOP...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,328 Views
19 Pages

Matching Rheology, Conductivity and Joule Effect in PU/CNT Nanocomposites

  • Leire Sangroniz,
  • Maite Landa,
  • Mercedes Fernández and
  • Antxon Santamaria

19 March 2021

We investigated polyurethane (PU)–carbon nanotube (CNT) nanocomposites (PU/CNT) in a range of concentrations from 1 to 8 wt% CNT as hot melt adhesives. We studied the thermal properties of the nanocomposites, which is relevant from an applied point o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,316 Views
15 Pages

3 July 2019

Samples of random poly(butene-ran-ethylene) copolymers produced with metallocene catalysts were studied in order to elucidate the different behaviors of this particular class of materials as a function of increasing ethylene (C2) content. The samples...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,665 Views
15 Pages

Polyester Adhesives via One-Pot, One-Step Copolymerization of Cyclic Anhydride, Epoxide, and Lactide

  • Ryota Suzuki,
  • Toshiki Miwa,
  • Ryosuke Nunokawa,
  • Ayaka Sumi,
  • Masaru Ando,
  • Katsuaki Takahashi,
  • Akira Takagi,
  • Takuya Yamamoto,
  • Kenji Tajima and
  • Toshifumi Satoh
  • + 2 authors

30 September 2024

Polyesters (PEs) are sustainable alternatives for conventional polymers owing to their potential degradability, recyclability, and the wide availability of bio-based monomers for their synthesis. Herein, we used a one-pot, one-step self-switchable po...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,671 Views
18 Pages

Properties of Cement Mortar by Use of Hot-Melt Polyamides as Substitute for Fine Aggregate

  • Xiongzhou Yuan,
  • Weiting Xu,
  • Wei Sun,
  • Feng Xing and
  • Weilun Wang

19 June 2015

This paper presents an experimental study on use of hot-melt polyamide (HMP) to prepare mortar specimens with improved crack healing and engineering properties. The role of HMP in the crack repairing of cement mortar subjected to several rounds of he...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,278 Views
15 Pages

Fibers of Thermoplastic Copolyamides with Carbon Nanotubes for Electromagnetic Shielding Applications

  • Paulina Latko-Durałek,
  • Povilas Bertasius,
  • Jan Macutkevic,
  • Juras Banys and
  • Anna Boczkowska

30 September 2021

Polymer composites containing carbon nanofillers are extensively developed for electromagnetic shielding applications, where lightweight and flexible materials are required. One example of the microwave absorbers can be thermoplastic fibers fabricate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
12,019 Views
14 Pages

Sustainable Reactive Polyurethane Hot Melt Adhesives Based on Vegetable Polyols for Footwear Industry

  • Maria Pilar Carbonell Blasco,
  • María Ángeles Pérez Limiñana,
  • Carlos Ruzafa Silvestre,
  • Elena Orgilés Calpena and
  • Francisca Arán Aís

11 January 2022

The aim of this work is to develop sustainable reactive polyurethane hot melt adhesives (HMPUR) for footwear applications based on biobased polyols as renewable resources, where ma-croglycol mixtures of polyadipate of 1,4-butanediol, polypropylene an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
91 Views
24 Pages

Reversible Joining Technology for Polyolefins Using Electromagnetic Energy and Homologous Hot-Melt Adhesives Containing Metallic and Ferrite Additives

  • Romeo Cristian Ciobanu,
  • Mihaela Aradoaei,
  • George Andrei Ursan,
  • Alina Ruxandra Caramitu,
  • Virgil Marinescu and
  • Rolland Luigi Eva

15 January 2026

This research examined the development and testing of hot-melt adhesives incorporating metallic (Al and Fe powders averaging 800 nm) and ferrite additives, designed for reversible bonding technology of polyolefins through electromagnetic energy. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,559 Views
15 Pages

6 April 2020

Waterproof-breathable (WB) materials with outstanding waterproofness, breathability, and mechanical performance are critical in diverse consumer applications. Electrospun nanofibrous membranes with thin fiber diameters, small pore sizes, and high por...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,488 Views
13 Pages

16 January 2020

Hyperbranched polyoxetanes are a relatively new class of polymers. These are branched polyethers that are synthesized from oxetanes—four-member cyclic ethers bearing hydroxymethyl groups—via ring-opening polymerization. Four series of pol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,532 Views
11 Pages

Bio-Based Hotmelt Adhesives with Well-Adhesion in Water

  • Xi Yu,
  • Chuang Dong,
  • Wei Zhuang,
  • Dongjian Shi,
  • Weifu Dong,
  • Mingqing Chen and
  • Daisaku Kaneko

23 February 2021

We suggest a simple idea of bio-based adhesives with strong adhesion even under water. The adhesives simply prepared via polycondensation of 3,4-dihydroxyhydrocinnamic acid (DHHCA) and lactic acid (LA) in one pot polymerization. Poly(DHHCA-co-LA) has...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,680 Views
14 Pages

23 January 2025

The influence of organosilicon compounds on butyl sealant blends’ mechanical and processing properties was investigated, particularly under increased humidity conditions. The addition of (3-mercaptopropyl)trimethoxysilane (MPTES), (3-aminopropy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,297 Views
13 Pages

31 July 2022

Beeswax is used on wood furniture surfaces in China. Beeswax is expensive and has a low melting temperature, and the wax film is easily softened and destroyed. To overcome these problems, a modified polypropylene wax grafted with maleic anhydride, wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,170 Views
11 Pages

Hybrid Self-Reinforced Composite Materials Based on Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene

  • Dmitry Zherebtsov,
  • Dilyus Chukov,
  • Eugene Statnik and
  • Valerii Torokhov

8 April 2020

The properties of hybrid self-reinforced composite (SRC) materials based on ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) were studied. The hybrid materials consist of two parts: an isotropic UHMWPE layer and unidirectional SRC based on UHMWPE fi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
8,993 Views
13 Pages

Hot Embossing for Whole Teflon Superhydrophobic Surfaces

  • Jie Li,
  • Wentao Yu,
  • Deyin Zheng,
  • Xin Zhao,
  • Chang-Hwan Choi and
  • Guangyi Sun

In this paper, we report a simple fabrication process of whole Teflon superhydrophobic surfaces, featuring high-aspect-ratio (>20) nanowire structures, using a hot embossing process. An anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) membrane is used as the embossing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,952 Views
11 Pages

17 April 2021

Biochar is a kind of carbon-rich material formed by pyrolysis of biomass at high temperature in the absence or limitation of oxygen. It has abundant pore structure and a large surface area, which could be considered the beneficial characteristics for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,267 Views
15 Pages

30 December 2022

PIG (Pin-Injection-Gate) die-casting and hot stamping was developed for fabrication of small-sized and thin-walled aluminum alloy parts from the recycled feedstock. The pure aluminum and aluminum alloy granules were utilized as a feedstock model of r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,029 Views
18 Pages

Rheology and Tack Properties of Biodegradable Isodimorphic Poly(butylene succinate)-Ran-Poly(ε-caprolactone) Random Copolyesters and Their Potential Use as Adhesives

  • Aleida J. Sandoval,
  • María Mercedes Fernández,
  • María Virginia Candal,
  • Maryam Safari,
  • Antxon Santamaria and
  • Alejandro J. Müller

6 February 2022

The sole effect of the microstructure of biodegradable isodimorphic poly(butylene succinate)-ran-poly(ε-caprolactone) random copolyesters on their rheological properties is investigated. To avoid the effect of molecular weight and temperature...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,118 Views
10 Pages

11 May 2018

A successful application of a hot dip coating process that coats aluminum (Al) on aluminum nitride (AlN) ceramics, revealed that Al had a perfect wettability to the ceramics under specific circumstances, which was different from previous reports. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,540 Views
12 Pages

16 July 2017

In the present study, lithium chloride (LiCl) was utilized as a modifier to reduce the melting point of polyamide 6 (PA6), and then 15 wt % microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) was compounded with low melting point PA6/high-density polyethylene (HDPE) by...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,451 Views
12 Pages

Discharge Plasma Treatment as an Efficient Tool for Improved Poly(lactide) Adhesive–Wood Interactions

  • Mariusz Ł. Mamiński,
  • Igor Novák,
  • Matej Mičušík,
  • Artur Małolepszy and
  • Renata Toczyłowska-Mamińska

30 June 2021

Poly(lactide) (PLA) films obtained by thermoforming or solution-casting were modified by diffuse coplanar surface barrier discharge plasma (300 W and 60 s). PLA films were used as hot-melt adhesive in joints in oak wood. It was demonstrated that lap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,967 Views
13 Pages

An Essential Role of Polymeric Adhesives in the Reinforcement of Acidified Paper Relics

  • Jiaojiao Liu,
  • Huiping Xing,
  • Yajun Zhou,
  • Xiaolian Chao,
  • Yuhu Li and
  • Daodao Hu

5 January 2022

Paper acidification causes paper relics to undergo embrittlement and decay, to form dregs, and even to break upon a single touch; therefore, reinforcement and deacidification treatments are essential steps for paper conservation and to retard the det...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,979 Views
11 Pages

Gelation and Crystallization Phenomena in Polyethylene Plastomers Modified with Waxes

  • Markus Gahleitner,
  • Jingbo Wang,
  • Floran Prades and
  • Klaus Bernreitner

29 June 2021

Polyethylene (PE) plastomers, single-site catalyst-based homogeneous linear low-density PEs (LLDPEs), combine low crystallinity, softness, and elasticity, making them ideal candidates for numerous applications such as hot-melt adhesives (HMA). As pla...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,807 Views
15 Pages

9 August 2023

While there is abundant literature on using a wide range of biomaterials to make polymers for various adhesive applications, most researchers have generally overlooked developing new adhesives from commercially available bio-based dimerized fatty aci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,974 Views
14 Pages

Thermal Lamination of Electrospun Nanofiber Membrane with Woven Fabric and Yarn Embedding Effect

  • Ziyuan Gao,
  • Le Xu,
  • Hongxia Wang,
  • Xin Wei,
  • Kaikai Chen,
  • Wenyu Wang,
  • Suzhen Zhang and
  • Tong Lin

This study investigated the effectiveness of two lamination methods for integrating electrospun nanofiber membranes with woven nylon fabric for personal protective applications. The first method used a thermoplastic urethane (TPU) nonwoven adhesive,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,282 Views
7 Pages

A Minimal Volume Hermetic Packaging Design for High-Energy-Density Micro-Energy Systems

  • Xiujun Yue,
  • Jessica Grzyb,
  • Akaash Padmanabha and
  • James H. Pikul

15 May 2020

Hermetic packaging is critical to the function of many microscale energy storage and harvesting devices. State-of-the-art hermetic packaging strategies for energy technologies, however, are designed for macroscale devices and dramatically decrease th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,012 Views
10 Pages

Comparison of the Properties of a Random Copolymer and a Molten Blend PA6/PA6.9

  • Maddalena Bertolla,
  • Michele Cecchetto,
  • Mattia Comotto and
  • Anacleto Dal Moro

1 October 2022

This study compares the thermal and mechanical properties of two different materials, obtained via two diverse synthetic pathways. The first one is a mixed blend of PA6/PA6.9, while the second is a random copolymer (PA6.9-ran–PA6, obtained via...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,633 Views
14 Pages

26 December 2023

Disposable surgical gowns are usually made from petroleum-based synthetic fibers that do not naturally decompose, impacting the environment. A promising approach to diminish the environmental impact of disposable gowns involves utilizing natural fibe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,616 Views
13 Pages

Hybrid Process Chain for the Integration of Direct Ink Writing and Polymer Injection Molding

  • Dario Loaldi,
  • Leonardo Piccolo,
  • Eric Brown,
  • Guido Tosello,
  • Corey Shemelya and
  • Davide Masato

The integration of additive manufacturing direct-writing technologies with injection molding provides a novel method to combine functional features into plastic products, and could enable mass-manufacturing of custom-molded plastic parts. In this wor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,831 Views
16 Pages

Structure and Properties of Ti-Al Intermetallic Coatings Reinforced with an Aluminum Oxide Filler

  • Artem Igorevich Bogdanov,
  • Vitaliy Pavlovich Kulevich,
  • Victor Georgievich Shmorgun and
  • Leonid Moiseevich Gurevich

26 November 2024

In this paper, the results of a study of the structure and phase composition of the hot-dip aluminizing coatings formed on the commercially pure titanium surface in AW-6063 aluminum alloy melt after heat treatment at 700 and 850 °C are presented....

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,386 Views
19 Pages

A Study on Phase-Changing Materials for Controllable Stiffness in Robotic Joints

  • Bingyin Ma,
  • Mohammed Z. Shaqura,
  • Robert C. Richardson and
  • Abbas A. Dehghani-Sanij

This paper studies the viability of using a class of phase-changing materials for the design of controlled variable stiffness robotic joints which enable the design of robots that can operate in confined spaces. In such environments, robots need to b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,857 Views
14 Pages

Impact of Particle Size on Performance of Selective Laser Sintering Walnut Shell/Co-PES Powder

  • Yueqiang Yu,
  • Minzheng Jiang,
  • Suling Wang,
  • Yanling Guo,
  • Ting Jiang,
  • Weiliang Zeng and
  • Yu Zhuang

18 January 2021

The agricultural and forestry waste walnut shell and copolyester hot-melt adhesives (Co-PES) powder were selected as feedstock. A kind of low-cost, low-power consumption, and environmentally friendly walnut shell/Co-PES powder composites (WSPC) was u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,468 Views
13 Pages

Study on the Ingredient Proportions and After-Treatment of Laser Sintering Walnut Shell Composites

  • Yueqiang Yu,
  • Yanling Guo,
  • Ting Jiang,
  • Jian Li,
  • Kaiyi Jiang and
  • Hui Zhang

2 December 2017

To alleviate resource shortage, reduce the cost of materials consumption and the pollution of agricultural and forestry waste, walnut shell composites (WSPC) consisting of walnut shell as additive and copolyester hot melt adhesive (Co-PES) as binder...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,930 Views
13 Pages

15 January 2024

Flexible and stretchable electronic yarn containing electronic components (i.e., hybrid electronic yarn) are essential for manufacturing smart textile garments or fabrics. Due to their low stretchability and easy interconnection fracture, previously...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,118 Views
17 Pages

23 January 2025

Low-moisture Mozzarella cheese (LMMC) was manufactured in a dairy factory by stretching fresh curd in hot water, with the addition of 0–30% commercial curd (stored curd) purchased as a semi-finished product. Two commercial fermentation-produced...

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