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962 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,975 Views
16 Pages

Optimization of Distillation Sequences with Nonsharp Separation Columns

  • Xi Wang,
  • Zengzhi Du,
  • Yunlu Zhang,
  • Jingde Wang,
  • Jianhong Wang and
  • Wei Sun

31 May 2019

Nonsharp distillation sequences are widely used in industrial separation processes; however, most current research has not discussed this topic, except in sequences with heat integration under special operating conditions, including complex columns....

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,971 Views
17 Pages

23 March 2021

The integration of reaction and extractive distillation system is beneficial for reducing the process cost. A systematic method is proposed to identify the optimal solvent, solvent-to-feed ratio, extractive distillation sequence and reactor operating...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,235 Views
23 Pages

28 July 2022

Distillation-based separation processes, such as extractive or heteroazeotropic distillation, present important processes for separating azeotropic mixtures in the chemical and biochemical industry. However, heteroazeotropic distillation has received...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,310 Views
12 Pages

25 June 2023

Practical entanglement distillation is a critical component in quantum information theory. Entanglement distillation is often utilized for designing quantum computer networks and quantum repeaters. The practical entanglement distillation problem is f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,961 Views
15 Pages

6 November 2021

The paper considers the limitation problem of the distillation column systems separating multicomponent mixtures with serial and parallel structures. The solution takes into account the irreversibility of processes. Using entropic balance conditions,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,094 Views
20 Pages

With the increasing severity of data privacy and security issues, cross-organizational federated learning is facing challenges in communication efficiency and cost. Knowledge distillation, as an effective model compression technique, can reduce model...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,193 Views
21 Pages

26 December 2022

The reaction and separation sections are the keys to the methanol-to-olefins (MTO) chemical processes, and they should be optimized to reduce the cost of production. This work develops a framework for the simultaneous design and optimization of the r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,538 Views
21 Pages

Vinyl Chloride Distillation Process Simulation Optimization Evaluation: Optimization Based on NSGA-III Algorithm and Quantitative Risk Analysis

  • Miao He,
  • Fei Chen,
  • Pengtao Wen,
  • Yulong Jin,
  • Jun Zhao,
  • Li Zhang,
  • Jinhao Gao,
  • Xilei Lu and
  • Lining Wan

1 November 2024

In response to the current issues of high energy consumption, environmental pollution, and safety hazards associated with the vinyl chloride distillation process, this study has developed a sustainable, economically energy-efficient, and safe multi-o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
8,345 Views
14 Pages

Optimization Study on Enhancing Deep-Cut Effect of the Vacuum Distillation Unit (VDU)

  • Qibing Jin,
  • Ziming Li,
  • Zhicheng Yan,
  • Bin Wang and
  • Zeyu Wang

14 February 2022

The vacuum distillation unit (VDU) is the key unit to produce vacuum gas oil and vacuum residue, which has a very important impact on the downstream secondary processing units. The optimization of deep-cut vacuum distillation seeks to improve the yie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,216 Views
21 Pages

15 February 2020

To improve the efficiency of bioethanol production, an advanced process was required to extract ethanol from solid-state fermented feedstock. With regard to the characteristics of no fluidity of solid biomass, a continuous solid-state distillation (C...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,131 Views
24 Pages

25 March 2025

The optimization of distillation processes is particularly challenging due to the presence of nonlinear equations and integer variables, resulting in complex mixed-integer nonlinear programming (MINLP) problems. This work introduces an enhanced optim...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,451 Views
17 Pages

Enhanced Drone Detection Model for Edge Devices Using Knowledge Distillation and Bayesian Optimization

  • Maryam Lawan Salisu,
  • Farouk Lawan Gambo,
  • Aminu Musa and
  • Aminu Aliyu Abdullahi

The emergence of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), commonly known as drones, has presented numerous transformative opportunities across sectors such as agriculture, commerce, and security surveillance systems. However, the proliferation of these techn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,602 Views
16 Pages

16 May 2023

The multi-objective optimization of methanol distillation is a critical and complex issue in the methanol industry. The three-column methanol distillation scheme is first simulated with Aspen Plus to provide the initial value of the NSGA-III algorith...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
902 Views
19 Pages

8 May 2025

The continuously increasing requirements for product purity and heat exchange efficiency in distillation processes exacerbate the system’s nonlinearity, coupling effects, and uncertainties. To address these challenges, this research proposes an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
9,962 Views
24 Pages

Optimization Study of Small-Scale Solar Membrane Distillation Desalination Systems (s-SMDDS)

  • Hsuan Chang,
  • Cheng-Liang Chang,
  • Chen-Yu Hung,
  • Tung-Wen Cheng and
  • Chii-Dong Ho

Membrane distillation (MD), which can utilize low-grade thermal energy, has been extensively studied for desalination. By incorporating solar thermal energy, the solar membrane distillation desalination system (SMDDS) is a potential technology for r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,817 Views
14 Pages

1 February 2023

In this paper, a multi-objective collaborative optimization (MOCO) strategy is proposed for making decisions on a distillation column group. Firstly, based on data preprocessing, the operating modes of the tower group are determined by use of the fuz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,557 Views
18 Pages

Federated Learning for Extreme Label Noise: Enhanced Knowledge Distillation and Particle Swarm Optimization

  • Chengtian Ouyang,
  • Jihong Mao,
  • Yehong Li,
  • Taiyong Li,
  • Donglin Zhu,
  • Changjun Zhou and
  • Zhenyu Xu

Federated learning, with its unique privacy protection mechanisms and distributed model training capabilities, provides an effective solution for data security by addressing the challenges associated with the inability to directly share private data...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,444 Views
31 Pages

In recent years, an increasing number of women worldwide have been affected by breast cancer. Early detection is crucial, as it is the only way to identify abnormalities at an early stage. However, most deep learning models developed for classifying...

  • Article
  • Open Access
494 Views
18 Pages

Industrial effluents often contain azeotropic mixtures that are difficult to separate by conventional distillation. An illustrative case is the methanol/methyl acetate/ethyl acetate (MA/ME/EA) mixture. To address these challenges, this work studies t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,637 Views
15 Pages

30 July 2021

Biodiesel is a promising renewable energy option that significantly reduces the emission of greenhouse gases and other toxic byproducts. However, a major challenge in the industrial scale production of biodiesel is the desired product purity. To this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,986 Views
15 Pages

Osmotic distillation (OD) was implemented at laboratory scale to concentrate a red fruit juice produced from a blend of blood orange, prickly pear, and pomegranate juice. The raw juice was clarified by microfiltration and then concentrated by using a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
11,977 Views
15 Pages

16 July 2017

The deodorization of the refined palm oil process is simulated here using ASPEN HYSYS. In the absence of a library molecular distillation (MD) process in ASPEN HYSYS, first, a single flash vessel is considered to represent a falling film MD process w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,897 Views
20 Pages

21 February 2023

The essential oil production of Salvia fruticosa L. generates considerable amounts of post-distillation solid residues (PRES) which are rich in phenolic compounds. In the present work, the recovery of phenolic antioxidants from PRES by using Microwav...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,028 Views
19 Pages

An Optimal Distillation Process for Turpentine Separation Using a Firefly Algorithm

  • Gustavo Mendes Platt,
  • Otávio Knevitz de Azevedo and
  • Francisco Bruno Souza Oliveira

The optimal design of distillation separation processes has become a fundamental tool in industries in order to minimize operating costs and investments. In many cases, the optimization stage has been carried out using metaheuristics, with the proces...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
7,737 Views
15 Pages

Simulation of Vacuum Distillation Unit in Oil Refinery: Operational Strategies for Optimal Yield Efficiency

  • Muhammad Shahrukh Atta,
  • Haris Khan,
  • Muhammad Ali,
  • Rasikh Tariq,
  • Ahmed Usman Yasir,
  • Muhammad Mubashir Iqbal,
  • Sullah Ud Din and
  • Jaroslaw Krzywanski

2 August 2024

Oil refineries play a crucial role in meeting global energy demands, and optimizing the efficiency of critical processes is vital for economic feasibility and environmental sustainability. Simulation is an essential tool for the optimization of valua...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,238 Views
15 Pages

30 June 2025

Distillers grains are the main by-products of the brewing industry, with a large output but a low degree of resource utilization. Exploring more efficient comprehensive utilization technologies for distillers grains is of great significance for incre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
3,953 Views
18 Pages

A Systematic Framework for Optimizing a Sweeping Gas Membrane Distillation (SGMD)

  • Nawras N. Safi,
  • Salah. S. Ibrahim,
  • Nasser Zouli,
  • Hasan Shaker Majdi,
  • Qusay F. Alsalhy,
  • Enrico Drioli and
  • Alberto Figoli

24 September 2020

The present work has undertaken a meticulous glance on optimizing the performance of an SGMD configuration utilized a porous poly (vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) (PVDF-co-HFP) membrane. This was carried out by conducting a systematic fra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,373 Views
13 Pages

4 January 2023

For countries where catalytic cracking gasoline is the primary source, the proposed technology consists in separating a benzene-rich fraction from catalytic cracking gasoline in order to be processed further together with reforming gasoline in a unit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,407 Views
18 Pages

An optimal control strategy was tested to regulate the flow rate of the cold stream to maximize the time-averaged water production of a laboratory-scale membrane distillation (MD) process. The MD process is operated under fluctuating inlet hot temper...

  • Article
  • Open Access
117 Views
29 Pages

26 February 2026

Deep learning models typically rely on large-scale datasets with accurate annotations, yet real-world applications inevitably suffer from label noise, which severely degrades generalization—particularly for lightweight neural networks with limi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
11,248 Views
22 Pages

Intelligent Optimization Design of Distillation Columns Using Surrogate Models Based on GA-BP

  • Lixiao Ye,
  • Nan Zhang,
  • Guanghui Li,
  • Dungang Gu,
  • Jiaqi Lu and
  • Yuhang Lou

8 August 2023

The design of distillation columns significantly impacts the economy, energy consumption, and environment of chemical processes. However, optimizing the design of distillation columns is a very challenging problem. In order to develop an intelligent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,641 Views
15 Pages

In this study, the steam distillation process of volatile oil from Angelicaesinensis Radix was optimized according to the concept of quality-by-design. A homemade glass volatile oil extractor was used to achieve better cooling of the volatile oil. Fi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
493 Views
17 Pages

Optimization of a 100% Product Utilization Process for LPG Separation Based on Distillation-Membrane Technology

  • Peigen Zhou,
  • Tong Jing,
  • Jianlong Dai,
  • Jinzhi Li,
  • Zhuan Yi,
  • Wentao Yan and
  • Yong Zhou

10 January 2026

This study presents the techno-economic optimization of a hybrid distillation-membrane process for the complete fractionation of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), targeting high-purity propane, n-butane, and isobutane recovery. The process employs an in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,572 Views
20 Pages

Soft Actor-Critic Reinforcement Learning Improves Distillation Column Internals Design Optimization

  • Dhan Lord B. Fortela,
  • Holden Broussard,
  • Renee Ward,
  • Carly Broussard,
  • Ashley P. Mikolajczyk,
  • Magdy A. Bayoumi and
  • Mark E. Zappi

Amid the advancements in computer-based chemical process modeling and simulation packages used in commercial applications aimed at accelerating chemical process design and analysis, there are still certain tasks in design optimization, such as distil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,501 Views
17 Pages

Hydrodistillation and Steam Distillation of Fennel Seeds Essential Oil: Parameter Optimization and Application of Cryomilling Pretreatment

  • Nina Marčac,
  • Sandra Balbino,
  • Petra Tonković,
  • Ana Marija Medved,
  • Ena Cegledi,
  • Sanja Dragović,
  • Verica Dragović-Uzelac and
  • Maja Repajić

4 August 2023

The aim of this study was to examine the effectiveness of cryomilling (CM) pretreatment on the isolation of fennel seeds essential oil (EO). Therefore, the study included (i) the process optimization and comparison of the efficiencies of hydrodistill...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,066 Views
21 Pages

31 October 2022

Extractive distillation has great significance for the separation of ethylbenzene from C8 aromatic hydrocarbons. Herein, a distillation process for the separation of ethylbenzene was designed using methyl phenylacetate as an extractant. A genetic alg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,978 Views
17 Pages

28 August 2023

Oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) is the second most widely cultivated mushroom worldwide but has a short shelf-life due to its high moisture content. Osmodehydrofreezing, including a step of osmotic dehydration (OD) prior to freezing, can be app...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,454 Views
13 Pages

Towards the Optimization of a Photovoltaic/Membrane Distillation System for the Production of Pure Water

  • Dufei Fang,
  • Damian M. Amiruddin,
  • Imin Kao,
  • Devinder Mahajan,
  • Xuming Chen and
  • Benjamin S. Hsiao

The production of pure water plays a pivotal role in enabling sustainable green hydrogen production through electrolysis. The current industrial approach for generating pure water relies on energy-intensive techniques such as reverse osmosis. This st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,520 Views
18 Pages

28 September 2019

We investigated a machine-learning-based fast banknote serial number recognition method. Unlike existing methods, the proposed method not only recognizes multi-digit serial numbers simultaneously but also detects the region of interest for the serial...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,701 Views
12 Pages

2 January 2020

Anti-solvent crystallization is frequently applied in pharmaceutical processes for the separation and purification of intermediate compounds and active ingredients. The selection of optimal solvent types is important to improve the economic performan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,635 Views
19 Pages

15 February 2023

Underwater robot perception is a critical task. Due to the complex underwater environment and low quality of optical images, it is difficult to obtain accurate and stable target position information using traditional methods, making it unable to meet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,622 Views
17 Pages

α-guaiene is one of the primary sesquiterpene compounds used as a flavor and fragrance agent in patchouli oil. The fraction of patchouli oil that is rich in α-guaiene has been successfully isolated. In the present work, α-guaiene wa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,866 Views
20 Pages

23 September 2021

Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) have properties that make them suitable candidates to be used as entrainers for extractive distillation. In the previous work, it was proven that DES(1:2) (tetrabutylammonium bromide: levulinic acid, 1:2, molar ratio) ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,084 Views
15 Pages

Process Optimization of Microwave Assisted Simultaneous Distillation and Extraction from Siam cardamom using Response Surface Methodology

  • Panawan Suttiarporn,
  • Nalin Wongkattiya,
  • Kittisak Buaban,
  • Pisit Poolprasert and
  • Keerati Tanruean

11 April 2020

The main goal of the research was to optimize microwave-assisted simultaneous distillation and extraction (MA-SDE) using response surface methodology (RSM), based on Box–Behnken design (BBD). A process was designed to extract the essential oil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,424 Views
18 Pages

In this study, the process of steam distillation to collect volatile oils from Forsythia suspensa (F. suspensa) and Lonicera japonica (L. japonica) was optimized according to the concept of quality by design. First, the liquid/material ratio, distill...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,857 Views
27 Pages

29 March 2022

The heat integration feasibility of the proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) coupled with the solar-heated direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD) module is evaluated in this study. The additional waste heat from the PEMFC increases the DCM...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,209 Views
20 Pages

22 July 2022

This paper presents the multi-objective optimization of a crude oil hydrotreating (HDT) process with a crude atmospheric distillation unit using data-driven models based on bootstrap aggregated neural networks. Hydrotreating of the whole crude oil ha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,046 Views
20 Pages

This study addresses the problem of automatic attack detection targeting Linux-based machines and web applications through the analysis of system logs, with a particular focus on reducing the computational requirements of existing solutions. The aim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
5,357 Views
18 Pages

29 January 2021

The objectives in this study are to improve the performance of PVDF membrane by incorporating TiO2 and silane at various dosages and optimize fabricating conditions by using response surface methodology (RSM) for membrane distillation (MD) applicatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,395 Views
29 Pages

27 May 2025

In modern intensive pig farming, accurately monitoring piglet behavior is crucial for health management and improving production efficiency. However, the complexity of existing models demands high computational resources, limiting the application of...

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