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24 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,364 Views
18 Pages

Performance Deterioration of Underground Culverts Considering the Effect of Dissolution and Its Impact on the Surrounding Soil

  • Guochen Zhang,
  • Liqun Xu,
  • Guanyun Chen,
  • Wenbing Zhang and ,
  • Zhenzhong Shen,
  • Luyi Ju and
  • Xiaocui Li
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

22 July 2022

To address the problem of dissolution damage during the long-term service of concrete hydraulic buildings, the concrete dissolution damage degree D and contact dissolution loss model with time were proposed by combining the results of indoor concrete...

  • Article
  • Open Access
547 Views
18 Pages

21 July 2026

To address the insufficient bearing capacity of existing slab culverts under increased fill heights in highway widening projects, a reinforcement method integrating an additional deck slab with a grouted steel pipe pile-supported composite foundation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,572 Views
14 Pages

24 March 2023

Due to the many constraint conditions, construction difficulties, and high control standards, and the impact of new line construction on existing lines, the construction of culvert extensions in widened sections of loess areas has become a form of co...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Railway Infrastructures Engineering: Latest Advances and Prospects)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,324 Views
15 Pages

Experimental and Theoretical Study on the Crack Defect Effect on the Bearing Capacity of a Rectangular Culvert

  • Wanqiong Wang,
  • Shouhai Peng,
  • Xiaolong Chen,
  • Rongxi Mi and ,
  • Qingqing Wu and
  • Peng Zhang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

25 November 2024

Rectangular culverts are extensively employed in various municipal projects. Due to their frequent placement in weak strata within urban areas, these structures are susceptible to defects like cracks, which can significantly reduce their bearing capa...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,196 Views
23 Pages

18 March 2024

Box culverts, as a commonly employed structural form for culverts, play a critical role in traversing topographic barriers, ensuring the safety and smooth operation of transportation means such as roads and railways. However, traditional design metho...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,441 Views
22 Pages

Performance Analysis of Multiple Steel Corrugated Pipe Arch Culvert under Construction and Periodic Vehicle Load

  • Xiaohua Bao,
  • Xianlong Wu,
  • Jun Shen,
  • Shidong Wu and ,
  • Xiangsheng Chen and
  • Hongzhi Cui
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

21 August 2023

The arrangement of multiple culverts has gradually increased in road engineering. However, the arrangement will face a series of risks in both the construction and operation stages. A numerical model was established to analyze the construction and op...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,067 Views
16 Pages

Study on the Performance of Twin Shield Tunnel Excavation below Existing Multi-Arch Culvert Bridge in Close Vicinity

  • Xiaohua Bao,
  • Zhizao Bao,
  • Jun Shen,
  • Shidong Wu and ,
  • Shuming Yang and
  • Xiangsheng Chen
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

13 November 2023

Various adjacent construction projects are inevitably encountered during the large-scale construction of urban underground transportation. The case of a twin shield tunnel excavated below an existing multi-arch culvert bridge in close vicinity has no...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
787 Views
22 Pages

Study on Distribution Law of Vertical Earth Pressure on the Top of High-Fill Box Culvert in Gully Terrain Under Expanded Polystyrene Board Unloading

  • Conglin Guo,
  • Zhongju Feng,
  • Siqi Wang,
  • Jikun Wang and ,
  • Wei Wang and
  • Xiqing Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

15 December 2025

This study quantifies vertical earth pressure on the roofs of box culverts under high fills in valley terrain using centrifuge model tests with expanded polystyrene (EPS) geofoam for load mitigation. We compare buried-type culverts with valley-terrai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,986 Views
16 Pages

18 June 2024

Conventional structures associated with stream crossings such as bridges and culverts can lead to zones of high-velocity water flow that impede fish passage. Such obstacles are likely to harm native fish populations by impacting migrations critical t...

(This article belongs to the Section Biology and Ecology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,946 Views
23 Pages

Impacts of Low-Order Stream Connectivity Restoration Projects on Aquatic Habitat and Fish Diversity

  • Xinfeng Li,
  • Xuan Che,
  • Xiaolong Chen,
  • Changfeng Tian and
  • Jiahua Zhang

2 July 2025

River barriers constitute a key factor that is degrading river connectivity and represent a critical research focus in riverine ecosystem conservation. Management authorities and river restoration agencies globally have increasingly employed barrier...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biodiversity and Spatial Distribution of Fishes, Second Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
70 Citations
16,301 Views
16 Pages

17 November 2018

Mass urbanisation presents one of the most urgent challenges of the 21st century. The development of cities and the related increasing ground sealing are asking even more for the restoration of urban rivers, especially in the face of climate change a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Landscape Urbanism and Green Infrastructure)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
8,137 Views
19 Pages

Water Quality as an Indicator of Stream Restoration Effects—A Case Study of the Kwacza River Restoration Project

  • Natalia Mrozińska,
  • Katarzyna Glińska-Lewczuk,
  • Paweł Burandt,
  • Szymon Kobus and ,
  • Wojciech Gotkiewicz,
  • Monika Szymańska,
  • Martyna Bąkowska and
  • Krystian Obolewski
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

14 September 2018

River restoration projects rely on environmental engineering solutions to improve the health of riparian ecosystems and restore their natural characteristics. The Kwacza River, the left tributary of the Słupia River in northern Poland, and the recipi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Freshwater Quality as a Driver of Aquatic Ecosystem Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,335 Views
32 Pages

19 September 2025

Accurate cost estimation during the conceptual and feasibility phase of highway projects is essential for informed decision making by public contracting authorities. Existing approaches often rely on pavement cross-section descriptors, general projec...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence in Civil Engineering: Latest Advances and Prospects)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,178 Views
28 Pages

Flood Event Escalation and Urban Drainage Design Implications Under Nonstationary Rainfall in São Paulo State, Brazil

  • Abderraman R. A. Brandão,
  • Maria A. R. A. Castro,
  • Mateo H. Sánchez,
  • Marcus N. Gomes and ,
  • José Gescilam S. M. Uchôa,
  • Igor C. M. Vaz,
  • Enedir Ghisi,
  • Jamil A. A. Anache,
  • Edson C. Wendland and
  • André S. Ballarin
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

27 February 2026

Reliable urban stormwater design under nonstationary rainfall is becoming increasingly important, yet quantitative links between floods occurrence, updated design requirements, and associated costs remain limited. This study (i) characterizes the evo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Editorial Board Members’ Collection Series: The Impact of Climate Change on Water Resources)
  • Article
  • Open Access
272 Views
21 Pages

23 August 2026

Low-carbon construction of highway projects constitutes a critical pathway toward achieving the carbon peaking target in the transportation sector. Existing studies have been unable to simultaneously address the identification of carbon emission sour...

(This article belongs to the Section Air Pollution Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,416 Views
18 Pages

Development of Hydrological Criteria for the Hydraulic Design of Stormwater Pumping Stations

  • Alfonso Arrieta-Pastrana,
  • Oscar E. Coronado-Hernández and
  • Vicente S. Fuertes-Miquel

19 October 2025

For the design of stormwater pumping stations, there is often uncertainty regarding the selection of an appropriate rainfall event to determine the required pumping capacity and temporary storage volume for managing extreme events of a given magnitud...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Water Resources Management in a Changing Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,490 Views
14 Pages

23 February 2023

The main canal of the middle route of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project has the risk of excess head loss in crossing water-conveyance structures, but the assessment of this risk faces difficulties such as the lack of sufficient monitoring po...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydraulics and Hydrodynamics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
504 Views
22 Pages

Life Cycle Assessment for CO2 Emissions and Mitigation Pathways During the Expressway Construction Phase: A Case Study in Central China

  • Shuqi Xue,
  • Qianzhong Xiang,
  • Yuanyuan Liu,
  • Yuanqing Wang and ,
  • Rong Tian and
  • Yuhong Chen
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

12 July 2026

Reducing carbon emissions from highway construction is vital for mitigating climate change. Based on an expressway project in central China, this study conducted a fine-grained CO2 emission accounting and analysis. The findings reveal that bridges an...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
733 Views
24 Pages

Road Drainage Infrastructure Diagnostics and Deficiency Indexing in ENSO-Vulnerable Andean Corridors: A STEM–PjBL Field Assessment

  • Holger Manuel Benavides-Muñoz,
  • Manuel Ignacio Ayala-Chauvin and
  • Leirys María Benavides-Ortega

15 May 2026

Road drainage infrastructure in ENSO-vulnerable Andean regions faces compounding threats from climatic variability, geometric inadequacy, and systemic maintenance neglect. This study presents a STEM-integrated Project-Based Learning (PjBL) diagnostic...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Resilient Infrastructure for Climate Action: The Nexus of Technology, Management, and Innovation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,657 Views
39 Pages

18 November 2022

The continuing increase in motorisation and the resulting development of the road infrastructure puts increasing demands on environmental protection, and on the protection of bats in particular. One of the available mitigation measures is mesh screen...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Sustainability and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,934 Views
17 Pages

9 January 2025

To investigate the effect of combined end-and-shaft post-grouting on the vertical load-bearing performance of bridge-bored piles in the Dongting Lake area of Hunan, two post-grouted piles were subjected to bi-directional O-cell and top-down load test...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research and Development of Building Pile Foundation Engineering and Underground Structure)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
10,572 Views
16 Pages

Transformation of an Industrial Brownfield into an Ecological Buffer for Michigan’s Only Ramsar Wetland of International Importance

  • John H. Hartig,
  • Allison Krueger,
  • Kelly Rice,
  • Steven F. Niswander and ,
  • Burke Jenkins and
  • Greg Norwood
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

18 May 2012

The Detroit River International Wildlife Refuge spans 77 km along the Detroit River and western Lake Erie, and is the only unit of the National Wildlife Refuge System that is international. A key unit of the refuge is the 166-ha Humbug Marsh that rep...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Sustainability: Selected Papers from 1st World Sustainability Forum)
  • Article
  • Open Access
79 Citations
27,514 Views
23 Pages

10 November 2016

A paradigm shift in river management practice is underway, from a hard engineering-dominated emphasis that endeavours to control water, to a multi-functionality-framed approach that strives to restore a river’s ecology, scenery and ecosystem services...

  • Opinion
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,625 Views
12 Pages

6 September 2022

The Harvard Water Program is more than sixty years old. It was directed by an academic Steering Committee consisting of the professors of Government and Political Science, Planning, Economics, and Water Engineering. In 2022 we would add to the notion...

(This article belongs to the Collection Feature Papers of Hydrology)