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2,112 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,863 Views
11 Pages

Social Comparison and Stress Appraisal in Women with Chronic Illness

  • M. Carmen Terol Cantero,
  • Miguel Bernabé,
  • Maite Martín-Aragón,
  • Carolina Vázquez and
  • Abraham P. Buunk

(1) Background: The present study examined how social comparison orientation, stress appraisal and different social comparison strategies interact in women facing chronic illness. (2) Methods: Assessments were conducted by a trained professional in f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
8,372 Views
14 Pages

Illness Representation and Self-Care Ability in Older Adults with Chronic Disease

  • Eleanor Rivera,
  • Colleen Corte,
  • Alana Steffen,
  • Holli A. DeVon,
  • Eileen G. Collins and
  • Pamela J. McCabe

Chronic illness affects >50% of adults in the United States and accounts for >80% of healthcare spending. The purpose of this study was to determine whether beliefs about one’s chronic disease (illness representation) are associated with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
10,613 Views
9 Pages

The Relationship between Age and Illness Duration in Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

  • Elizabeth Kidd,
  • Abigail Brown,
  • Stephanie McManimen,
  • Leonard A. Jason,
  • Julia L. Newton and
  • Elin Bolle Strand

Chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) is a debilitating illness, but it is unclear if patient age and illness duration might affect symptoms and functioning of patients. In the current study, participants were categorized into four groups based upon age (un...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,907 Views
13 Pages

Caring Under Pressure: Investigating Parental Attitudes in Mother–Child Chronic Illness Dynamics

  • Melda Celik,
  • Esma Altinel Acoglu,
  • Beril Aydin,
  • Emel Isiyel and
  • Siddika Songul Yalcin

3 November 2024

Background: The presence of chronic illnesses in both a mother and a child poses a significant challenge for mothers in managing these conditions, yet how maternal attitudes adapt to dual illness remains poorly understood. This study aims to explore...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,951 Views
12 Pages

This article explores the unique contribution that Foucault’s work on genealogy and governmentality can make to the analysis of contemporary programs of government. The article uses an Australian study of the ‘problem’ of chronic illness to argue tha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,263 Views
12 Pages

The Perception of Illness in People with Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease

  • Miquel Sitjar-Suñer,
  • Rosa Suñer-Soler,
  • Afra Masià-Plana,
  • Bernat Carles Serdà-Ferrer,
  • Xavier Pericot-Mozo and
  • Glòria Reig-Garcia

20 March 2025

Background/objectives: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) has become an important public health issue; however, there are few investigations regarding the perception of CKD in its advanced stages. Personalized medicine approaches, which take into account k...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,814 Views
15 Pages

Chronic illness is prevalent in older adults. While current scholarship has examined how various factors may be associated with the onset of chronic illnesses, fewer scholars have examined the role of health services availability. Drawing on a sample...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,023 Views
18 Pages

25 June 2015

To analyse how patients with chronic diseases would interpret their illness, and how these interpretations were related to spirituality/religiosity, life satisfaction, and escape from illness, we performed a cross-sectional survey among patients with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,016 Views
14 Pages

Psychometric Validation of the Living with Chronic Illness Scale in Patients with Chronic Heart Failure

  • Leire Ambrosio,
  • David Perez-Manchon,
  • Gloria Carvajal-Carrascal,
  • Alejandra Fuentes-Ramirez,
  • Neus Caparros,
  • Manuel Ignacio Ruiz de Ocenda,
  • Eva Timonet,
  • Maria Victoria Navarta-Sanchez and
  • Carmen Rodriguez-Blazquez

It is necessary to develop self-reported instruments that evaluate the process of living with chronic heart failure (HF) holistically. The Living with Chronic Illness Scale—HF (LW-CI-HF) is the only available tool to evaluate how patients are l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,438 Views
18 Pages

This study clarifies the concept of illness intrusiveness in patients with a chronic disease using the hybrid model method. To clarify the dimension, attributes, and definition of illness intrusiveness in chronic disease, three phases of analysis wer...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,289 Views
13 Pages

Recent evidence has shown that the incidence of long-term illnesses in young people aged 10–24 years is increasing. It is essential to highlight the importance of long-term health conditions in this age group and understand young people’s...

  • Protocol
  • Open Access
10 Citations
11,453 Views
10 Pages

Health Literacy and Self-Care in Patients with Chronic Illness: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocol

  • Camilla Elena Magi,
  • Stefano Bambi,
  • Laura Rasero,
  • Yari Longobucco,
  • Khadija El Aoufy,
  • Carla Amato,
  • Ercole Vellone,
  • Guglielmo Bonaccorsi,
  • Chiara Lorini and
  • Paolo Iovino

Self-care plays a critical role in symptom recognition, management, and risk factor modification for patients with chronic illnesses. Despite its significance, self-care levels in this population are generally poor. Health literacy (HL) is pivotal fo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,188 Views
10 Pages

Chronic Critical Illness and PICS Nutritional Strategies

  • Martin D. Rosenthal,
  • Erin L. Vanzant and
  • Frederick A. Moore

25 May 2021

The nutritional hallmark of chronic critical illness (CCI) after sepsis is persistent inflammation, immunosuppression, and catabolism syndrome (PICS), which results in global resistance to the anabolic effect of nutritional supplements. This ultimate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
2,727 Views
11 Pages

Chronic Critical Illness in Patients with COVID-19: Characteristics and Outcome of Prolonged Intensive Care Therapy

  • Kevin Roedl,
  • Dominik Jarczak,
  • Olaf Boenisch,
  • Geraldine de Heer,
  • Christoph Burdelski,
  • Daniel Frings,
  • Barbara Sensen,
  • Axel Nierhaus,
  • Stefan Kluge and
  • Dominic Wichmann

17 February 2022

The spread of SARS-CoV-2 caused a worldwide healthcare threat. High critical care admission rates related to Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) respiratory failure were observed. Medical advances helped increase the number of patients surviving the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,825 Views
16 Pages

Background: People with chronic illness are particularly dependent on adequate health literacy (HL), but often report difficulties in accessing, understanding, appraising, and applying health information. To strengthen the HL of people with chronic i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,407 Views
14 Pages

11 June 2025

Climate change poses a significant threat to mental health, including the emergence of climate change anxiety (CCA). In this study, we examined whether exposure to climate-related events was associated with higher CCA through the mediating roles of c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,607 Views
15 Pages

Healthcare Utilization Among Youth with Chronic Illness Receiving Care at a Large Urban Academic Healthcare System

  • William Daniel Soulsby,
  • Linda S. Franck,
  • Emily Perito,
  • Paul Brakeman,
  • Addison Cuneo,
  • Laura Quill,
  • John Boscardin and
  • Emily von Scheven

14 November 2024

Background/Objective: We sought to understand healthcare utilization and barriers to care among youth with chronic illness who interact frequently with the healthcare system. Methods: This was a retrospective analysis of healthcare utilization for yo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,200 Views
12 Pages

Getting to Hope: Perspectives from Patients and Caregivers Living with Chronic Childhood Illness

  • Emily von Scheven,
  • Bhupinder K. Nahal,
  • Rosa Kelekian,
  • Christina Frenzel,
  • Victoria Vanderpoel and
  • Linda S. Franck

Promoting hope was identified in our prior work as the top priority research question among patients and caregivers with diverse childhood-onset chronic conditions. Here, we aimed to construct a conceptual model to guide future research studies of in...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
36 Citations
24,679 Views
17 Pages

This study aimed to systematically review and analyze factors contributing to caregiver burden among family caregivers of older adults with chronic illnesses in local communities. Specific objectives included exploring the characteristics of older ad...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,688 Views
14 Pages

Caregiver Contribution to Self-Care of Chronic Illness Inventory: Evaluation of Measurement Properties in a Middle-Income Country

  • Sajmira Adëraj,
  • Alta Arapi,
  • Rocco Mazzotta,
  • Alessandro Stievano,
  • Dasilva Taci,
  • Dhurata Ivziku,
  • Vicente Bernalte-Martí,
  • Ercole Vellone,
  • Gennaro Rocco and
  • Maddalena De Maria

26 January 2025

Background/Objectives: Caregivers engage in essential tasks that support patients’ well-being and survival, including administering medications, promoting healthy lifestyle choices, and monitoring and managing symptoms. To date, no valid and re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,681 Views
11 Pages

The Tri-Steps Model of Critical Conditions in Intensive Care: Introducing a New Paradigm for Chronic Critical Illness

  • Valery V. Likhvantsev,
  • Levan B. Berikashvili,
  • Mikhail Ya. Yadgarov,
  • Alexey A. Yakovlev and
  • Artem N. Kuzovlev

24 June 2024

Background: The prevailing model for understanding chronic critical illness is a biphasic model, suggesting phases of acute and chronic critical conditions. A major challenge within this model is the difficulty in determining the timing of the proces...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
1,956 Views
30 Pages

A Systematic Review of School-Based Behavioral Interventions and the Symbolic Labor of Inclusion for Children with Chronic Illness

  • Efthymia Efthymiou,
  • Dimitra V. Katsarou,
  • Maria Sofologi,
  • Kalliopi Megari,
  • Soultana Papadopoulou,
  • Evangelos Mantsos and
  • Salma Daiban

11 August 2025

Background: Chronic illness affects children’s health and disrupts the spatial and temporal aspects of schooling by complicating attendance, interrupting learning routines, and exposing institutional rigidity. While many educational systems tre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,052 Views
13 Pages

10 November 2022

Older adults with chronic illnesses have diminished qualities of life (QoL) due to physical and mental decline. To promote their QoL, music therapists create meaningful shared music experiences and positive therapeutic relationships to address their...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
5,065 Views
13 Pages

The Needs of Adolescents and Young Adults with Chronic Illness: Results of a Quality Improvement Survey

  • Taryn Allen,
  • Stephanie Reda,
  • Staci Martin,
  • Phoebe Long,
  • Alexis Franklin,
  • Sima Zadeh Bedoya,
  • Lori Wiener and
  • Pamela L. Wolters

Adolescent and young adults (AYAs) with chronic illnesses cope with complex issues that require unique psychological support and healthcare services to reduce psychosocial difficulties, improve disease management, and facilitate positive transitions...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,773 Views
15 Pages

Psychometric Characteristics of the Self-Care of Chronic Illness Inventory in Older Adults Living in a Middle-Income Country

  • Alta Arapi,
  • Ercole Vellone,
  • Dhurata Ivziku,
  • Blerina Duka,
  • Dasilva Taci,
  • Ippolito Notarnicola,
  • Alessandro Stievano,
  • Emanuela Prendi,
  • Gennaro Rocco and
  • Maddalena De Maria

Chronic illness requires numerous treatments and self-care is essential in the care process. Evaluation of self-care behaviors facilitates the identification of patients’ needs and optimizes education and care processes. This study aimed to tes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,226 Views
14 Pages

The aim of this study was to compare mortality and the prevalence of chronic diseases between people with mental illness and the general population, and to explore which chronic diseases increase the risk of all-cause mortality, especially in people...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,130 Views
12 Pages

Depressive Anxiety Symptoms in Hospitalized Children with Chronic Illness during the First Italian COVID-19 Lockdown

  • Cinzia Correale,
  • Chiara Falamesca,
  • Ilaria Tondo,
  • Marta Borgi,
  • Francesca Cirulli,
  • Mauro Truglio,
  • Oriana Papa,
  • Laura Vagnoli,
  • Cinzia Arzilli and
  • Cristina Venturino
  • + 6 authors

2 August 2022

COVID-19 is continuing to spread around the world, having a direct impact on people’s daily lives and health. Although the knowledge of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health in the general population is now well established, ther...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,581 Views
12 Pages

The present study assessed the relationship between resilience, adherence, and transition readiness in adolescents/young adults with chronic illness. Participants included 50 patients (Mean age, Mage = 17.3 ± 2.1 years) diagnosed with an oncol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,919 Views
21 Pages

The Báa nnilah Program: Results of a Chronic-Illness Self-Management Cluster Randomized Trial with the Apsáalooke Nation

  • Suzanne Held,
  • Du Feng,
  • Alma McCormick,
  • Mark Schure,
  • Lucille Other Medicine,
  • John Hallett,
  • Jillian Inouye,
  • Sarah Allen,
  • Shannon Holder and
  • Brianna Bull Shows
  • + 4 authors

Indigenous people in Montana are disproportionately affected by chronic illness (CI), a legacy of settler colonialism. Existing programs addressing CI self-management are not appropriate because they are not consonant with Indigenous cultures in gene...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
10,351 Views
9 Pages

26 December 2020

Background and Objectives: Controversy exists over whether myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is an organic disease or a psychosomatic illness. ME/CFS usually occurs as sporadic cases, but epidemics (outbreaks) have occurred...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,422 Views
8 Pages

This study aimed to investigate the effects of psychosocial work environment on the retention intentions of care coordinators taking care of patients with chronic illness. A descriptive survey study was conducted with a convenience sample of care coo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,730 Views
14 Pages

Experiences of ‘Indirect’ Illness in Family Caregivers of Chronically Ill and Older Adults: A Qualitative Study

  • Antonio Bonacaro,
  • Chiara Cosentino,
  • Concetta Collaro,
  • Maria Chiara Gandini,
  • Rachele La Sala,
  • Giovanna Artioli and
  • Victoria Cervantes Camacho

The care of chronically ill and older adults affects families in terms of physical, emotional, relational, and social impact; the functioning of the family; and an alteration in family dynamics. This study aimed to evaluate the experiences of family...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
7,408 Views
12 Pages

Background: People on long-term sick leave often have a long-lasting process back to work, where the individuals may be in multiple and recurrent states; i.e., receiving different social security benefits or working, and over time they may shift betw...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,153 Views
18 Pages

Minimal Clinically Important Differences (MCID) for the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy Fatigue Scale in Patients with Systemic Sclerosis

  • Franciska Kiss,
  • Nelli Farkas,
  • Gabriella Nagy,
  • Tünde Minier,
  • Gábor Kumánovics,
  • Réka Faludi,
  • László Czirják and
  • Cecília Varjú

(1) Background: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is characterized by significant fatigue, causing diminished quality of life (QoL). The aim of this study was to examine fatigue levels and their associations with clinical factors and determine the minimal cli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,841 Views
15 Pages

Illness Perceptions and Self-Management among People with Chronic Lung Disease and Healthcare Professionals: A Mixed-Method Study Identifying the Local Context

  • Xiaoyue Song,
  • Cynthia Hallensleben,
  • Bo Li,
  • Weihong Zhang,
  • Zongliang Jiang,
  • Hongxia Shen,
  • Robbert J. J. Gobbens,
  • Niels H. Chavannes and
  • Anke Versluis

30 August 2022

Self-management interventions (SMIs) may fail if they misalign with the local context. To optimize the implementation of SMIs in Chinese people with chronic lung disease (CLD), the local context was identified in Chinese primary care (PC) and seconda...

  • Review
  • Open Access
37 Citations
11,512 Views
17 Pages

Fathers’ Experiences of Caring for a Child with a Chronic Illness: A Systematic Review

  • Shelley Spurr,
  • Cynthia A. Danford,
  • Karyn J. Roberts,
  • Debbie Sheppard-LeMoine,
  • Fernanda Machado Silva-Rodrigues,
  • Michelle Darezzo Rodrigues Nunes,
  • Leslie Darmofal,
  • Anne L. Ersig,
  • Mandie Foster and
  • Barbara Giambra
  • + 4 authors

20 January 2023

The prevalence of children living with chronic health conditions is increasing worldwide and can disrupt family roles, relationships, function, and parental involvement in family caregiving. The purpose of this systematic review was to explore father...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,349 Views
10 Pages

The Role of Metacognition in the Prediction of Depressive and Anxiety Symptoms in Chronically Ill Patients

  • Agata Kołodziejczyk,
  • Julia Krawczyk,
  • Elżbieta Tkaczyszyn-Mika,
  • Julia Gniewczyńska,
  • Michał Ziarko,
  • Dorota Zozulińska-Ziółkiewicz and
  • Tomasz Pawłowski

25 February 2024

Introduction: Cancer, diabetes, and heart diseases are frequent causes of depression and anxiety. The study explored the metacognitive beliefs manifested by chronically ill patients and the presence of depressive or anxiety symptoms and the predictiv...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,282 Views
19 Pages

Mapping the Gaps: A Scoping Review of Virtual Care Solutions for Caregivers of Children with Chronic Illnesses

  • Nicole Pope,
  • Kathyrn A. Birnie,
  • Melanie Noel,
  • Justine Dol,
  • Danyu Li,
  • Megan Macneil,
  • Darrel Zientek,
  • Victoria Surry and
  • Jennifer N. Stinson

10 January 2025

Background/Objectives: Caregivers of children with chronic illnesses, including chronic pain, experience high levels of distress, which impacts their own mental and physical health as well as child outcomes. Virtual care solutions offer opportunities...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,331 Views
13 Pages

Supporting Migrant 2SLGBTQIA+ Unpaid Caregivers for Family Members Living with Chronic Illnesses

  • Roya Haghiri-Vijeh,
  • Robin Coatsworth-Puspoky,
  • Harish Ramesh,
  • Arvin Shakibai,
  • Willian Roger Dullius and
  • Marcus Allan

The literature details the healthcare needs of migrant people living with chronic illnesses and the consequent economic, social, and healthcare needs of their caregivers. Similarly, some studies have underscored the social and healthcare needs of 2SL...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,221 Views
26 Pages

17 September 2025

Although Gulf War Illness (GWI), fibromyalgia (FM), myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) and long COVID have distinct origins, in this article we have reviewed evidence that these disorders comprise a group of so-called low-ene...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,591 Views
19 Pages

Return Migration among Elderly, Chronically Ill Bosnian Refugees: Does Health Matter?

  • Line Neerup Handlos,
  • Karen Fog Olwig,
  • Ib Christian Bygbjerg,
  • Maria Kristiansen and
  • Marie Louise Norredam

Elderly migrants constitute a considerable share of global return migration; nevertheless, literature on the health aspects of the return migration among these migrants is still scarce. This study explores the significance of return migration among e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,701 Views
19 Pages

Background: Gulf War Illness (GWI) and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) are two debilitating disorders that share similar symptoms of chronic pain, fatigue, and exertional exhaustion after exercise. Many physicians continue to believe that both are psy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,973 Views
12 Pages

8 February 2024

Background: Chronically ill elderly patients are concerned about losing the personal connection with clinicians in digital encounters and clinicians are concerned about missing nonverbal cues that are important for the diagnosis, thus jeopardizing qu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,825 Views
14 Pages

Resilience in the Storm: Impacts of Changed Daily Lifestyles on Mental Health in Persons with Chronic Illnesses under the COVID-19 Pandemic

  • Bobo H. P. Lau,
  • Mike K. T. Cheung,
  • Lucian T. H. Chan,
  • Cecilia L. W. Chan and
  • Pamela P. Y. Leung

Studies have shown individuals with chronic illnesses tend to experience poorer mental health compared to their counterparts without a chronic illness under the COVID-19 pandemic. The pervasive disruption on daily lifestyles due to social distancing...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,959 Views
15 Pages

Remote Monitoring of Chronic Critically Ill Patients after Hospital Discharge: A Systematic Review

  • Dmitriy Viderman,
  • Elena Seri,
  • Mina Aubakirova,
  • Yerkin Abdildin,
  • Rafael Badenes and
  • Federico Bilotta

15 February 2022

Background: Over the past few decades, critical care has seen many advancements. These advancements resulted in a considerable increase in the prevalence of chronically critically ill patients requiring prolonged medical care, which led to a massive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,049 Views
11 Pages

Background. This study sought to determine the effect of being employed or unemployed on the relationships between selected personal variables (acceptance of one’s illness, self-efficacy, and self-actualization) and the intensity of psychosocia...

  • Review
  • Open Access
58 Citations
7,213 Views
20 Pages

Lipid and Lipoprotein Dysregulation in Sepsis: Clinical and Mechanistic Insights into Chronic Critical Illness

  • Grant Barker,
  • Christiaan Leeuwenburgh,
  • Todd Brusko,
  • Lyle Moldawer,
  • Srinivasa T. Reddy and
  • Faheem W. Guirgis

14 April 2021

In addition to their well-characterized roles in metabolism, lipids and lipoproteins have pleiotropic effects on the innate immune system. These undergo clinically relevant alterations during sepsis and acute inflammatory responses. High-density lipo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,591 Views
15 Pages

Chronic Illness and Income Diversification in Rural China

  • Wenmei Liao,
  • Jiawei Wang,
  • Ying Lin and
  • Yao Wang

Off-farm diversification offers an important pathway out of poverty while health-impaired rural farmers can hardly seize the opportunity in developing countries. This paper investigates how chronic illness shapes livelihood structure and income gener...

  • Concept Paper
  • Open Access
42 Citations
10,953 Views
12 Pages

A Middle-Range Theory of Social Isolation in Chronic Illness

  • Paolo Iovino,
  • Ercole Vellone,
  • Nadia Cedrone and
  • Barbara Riegel

Chronic illnesses and social isolation are major public phenomena that drive health and social policy worldwide. This article describes a middle-range theory of social isolation as experienced by chronically ill individuals. Key concepts include soci...

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