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36 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
15,731 Views
17 Pages

Sialic Acid-Targeted Biointerface Materials and Bio-Applications

  • Yuting Xiong,
  • Minmin Li,
  • Qi Lu,
  • Guangyan Qing and
  • Taolei Sun

27 June 2017

Sialic acids (SAs) are typically found as terminal monosaccharides attached to cell surface glycoconjugates, which play crucial roles in various biological processes, and aberrant sialylation is closely associated with many diseases, particularly can...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,633 Views
24 Pages

11 December 2020

While many natural instances of adhesion between cells and biological macromolecules have been elucidated, understanding how to mimic these adhesion events remains to be a challenge. Discovering new biointerface materials that can provide an appropri...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,642 Views
14 Pages

Prof. George Whitesides’ pioneering contributions to the field of self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) have profoundly influenced biointerface science and beyond. This review explores the development of SAMs as highly organized molecular structures...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,511 Views
41 Pages

On the Interaction between 1D Materials and Living Cells

  • Giuseppe Arrabito,
  • Yana Aleeva,
  • Vittorio Ferrara,
  • Giuseppe Prestopino,
  • Clara Chiappara and
  • Bruno Pignataro

One-dimensional (1D) materials allow for cutting-edge applications in biology, such as single-cell bioelectronics investigations, stimulation of the cellular membrane or the cytosol, cellular capture, tissue regeneration, antibacterial action, tracti...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,140 Views
14 Pages

Functionalizable Antifouling Coatings as Tunable Platforms for the Stress-Driven Manipulation of Living Cell Machinery

  • Ivana Víšová,
  • Barbora Smolková,
  • Mariia Uzhytchak,
  • Markéta Vrabcová,
  • Djamel Eddine Chafai,
  • Milan Houska,
  • Matěj Pastucha,
  • Petr Skládal,
  • Zdeněk Farka and
  • Hana Vaisocherová-Lísalová

5 August 2020

Cells are continuously sensing their microenvironment and subsequently respond to different physicochemical cues by the activation or inhibition of different signaling pathways. To study a very complex cellular response, it is necessary to diminish b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
7,050 Views
15 Pages

PDMS Nano-Modified Scaffolds for Improvement of Stem Cells Proliferation and Differentiation in Microfluidic Platform

  • Hadi Hashemzadeh,
  • Abdollah Allahverdi,
  • Mosslim Sedghi,
  • Zahra Vaezi,
  • Tahereh Tohidi Moghadam,
  • Mario Rothbauer,
  • Michael Bernhard Fischer,
  • Peter Ertl and
  • Hossein Naderi-Manesh

Microfluidics cell-based assays require strong cell-substrate adhesion for cell viability, proliferation, and differentiation. The intrinsic properties of PDMS, a commonly used polymer in microfluidics systems, regarding cell-substrate interactions h...

  • Review
  • Open Access
76 Citations
7,646 Views
16 Pages

22 June 2018

From ship hulls to bandages, biological fouling is a ubiquitous problem that impacts a wide range of industries and requires complex engineered solutions. Eliciting materials to have antibacterial or antifouling properties describes two main approach...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,867 Views
16 Pages

Synergies between Surface Microstructuring and Molecular Nanopatterning for Controlling Cell Populations on Polymeric Biointerfaces

  • Andrés Díaz Lantada,
  • Ravi Kumar,
  • Markus Guttmann,
  • Markus Wissmann,
  • Marc Schneider,
  • Matthias Worgull,
  • Stefan Hengsbach,
  • Florian Rupp,
  • Klaus Bade and
  • Sylwia Sekula-Neuner

13 March 2020

Polymeric biointerfaces are already being used extensively in a wide set of biomedical devices and systems. The possibility of controlling cell populations on biointerfaces may be essential for connecting biological systems to synthetic materials and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,046 Views
10 Pages

Carbon Nanotubes Transform Soft Gellan Gum Hydrogels into Hybrid Organic–Inorganic Coatings with Excellent Cell Growth Capability

  • Anatolii Abalymov,
  • Louis Van der Meeren,
  • Dmitry Volodkin,
  • Bogdan Parakhonskiy and
  • Andre G. Skirtach

4 February 2021

Carbone nanotubes (CNTs) possess distinct properties, for example, hardness, which is very complementary to biologically relevant soft polymeric and protein materials. Combining CNTs with bio-interfaces leads to obtaining new materials with advanced...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,763 Views
19 Pages

Artificial Intelligence Aided Design of Microtextured Surfaces: Application to Controlling Wettability

  • Andrés Díaz Lantada,
  • Francisco Franco-Martínez,
  • Stefan Hengsbach,
  • Florian Rupp,
  • Richard Thelen and
  • Klaus Bade

18 November 2020

Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a powerful set of tools for engineering innovative materials. However, the AI-aided design of materials textures has not yet been researched in depth. In order to explore the potentials of AI for discoverin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,817 Views
18 Pages

Interface Chirality: From Biological Effects to Biomedical Applications

  • Liting Guo,
  • Yanqiu Guo,
  • Rui Wang,
  • Jie Feng,
  • Nannan Shao,
  • Xiaolin Zhou and
  • Yunlong Zhou

25 July 2023

Chiral surface is a critical mediator that significantly impacts interaction with biological systems on regulating cell behavior. To better understand how the properties of interfacial Chirality affect cell behavior and address the limitations of chi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
632 Views
16 Pages

10 September 2025

With the increase in contamination by microbial agents (bacteria, viruses, etc.) in the fields of agri-food, healthcare, and environment, it is necessary to detect and quantify these biological elements present in complex fluids in a short time with...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,943 Views
28 Pages

Organismal Function Enhancement through Biomaterial Intervention

  • Fengchao Tian,
  • Yuemin Zhou,
  • Zaiqiang Ma,
  • Ruikang Tang and
  • Xiaoyu Wang

18 February 2024

Living organisms in nature, such as magnetotactic bacteria and eggs, generate various organic–inorganic hybrid materials, providing unique functionalities. Inspired by such natural hybrid materials, researchers can reasonably integrate biomater...

  • Review
  • Open Access
43 Citations
6,442 Views
43 Pages

Surface Functionalities of Polymers for Biomaterial Applications

  • Mioara Drobota,
  • Stefan Ursache and
  • Magdalena Aflori

7 June 2022

Changes of a material biointerface allow for specialized cell signaling and diverse biological responses. Biomaterials incorporating immobilized bioactive ligands have been widely introduced and used for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,540 Views
19 Pages

The Effect of Ca2+ and Mg2+ Ions Loaded at Degradable PLA Membranes on the Proliferation and Osteoinduction of MSCs

  • Sugoi Retegi-Carrión,
  • Ana Ferrandez-Montero,
  • Alvaro Eguiluz,
  • Begoña Ferrari and
  • Ander Abarrategi

15 June 2022

Biodegradable membranes, including Polylactic acid (PLA)-based membranes, are commonly used in bone-tissue-related clinical procedures as biointerface to promote bone tissue regeneration. Calcium (Ca2+) and Magnesium (Mg2+) ions have been related to...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,099 Views
21 Pages

Bioinspired Nanoplatforms Based on Graphene Oxide and Neurotrophin-Mimicking Peptides

  • Luigi Redigolo,
  • Vanessa Sanfilippo,
  • Diego La Mendola,
  • Giuseppe Forte and
  • Cristina Satriano

Neurotrophins (NTs), which are crucial for the functioning of the nervous system, are also known to regulate vascularization. Graphene-based materials may drive neural growth and differentiation, and, thus, have great potential in regenerative medici...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,629 Views
17 Pages

8 February 2023

Diamond is a promising material for the biomedical field, mainly due to its set of characteristics such as biocompatibility, strength, and electrical conductivity. Diamond can be synthesised in the laboratory by different methods, is available in the...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,699 Views
24 Pages

Future electronics will play a more critical role in people’s lives, as reflected in the realization of advanced human–machine interfaces, disease detection, medical treatment, and health monitoring. The current electronic products are ri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,801 Views
8 Pages

Fabrication of Iridium Oxide/Platinum Composite Film on Titanium Substrate for High-Performance Neurostimulation Electrodes

  • Tsai-Wei Chung,
  • Chih-Ning Huang,
  • Po-Chun Chen,
  • Toshihiko Noda,
  • Takashi Tokuda and
  • Jun Ohta

23 November 2018

Electrode materials for neural stimulation have been widely investigated for implantable devices. Among them, iridium and iridium oxide are attractive materials for bio-interface applications due to their desirable stability, electrochemical performa...

  • Review
  • Open Access
119 Citations
10,944 Views
21 Pages

Biocompatible and Implantable Optical Fibers and Waveguides for Biomedicine

  • Roya Nazempour,
  • Qianyi Zhang,
  • Ruxing Fu and
  • Xing Sheng

25 July 2018

Optical fibers and waveguides in general effectively control and modulate light propagation, and these tools have been extensively used in communication, lighting and sensing. Recently, they have received increasing attention in biomedical applicatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,610 Views
11 Pages

Towards a More Efficient Breast Cancer Therapy Using Active Human Cell Membrane-Coated Metal–Organic Frameworks

  • Pablo Graván,
  • Sara Rojas,
  • Darina Francesca Picchi,
  • Francisco Galisteo-González,
  • Patricia Horcajada and
  • Juan Antonio Marchal

30 April 2024

The recent description of well-defined molecular subtypes of breast cancer has led to the clinical development of a number of successful molecular targets. Particularly, triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive type of breast cancer with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,818 Views
18 Pages

Additive and Lithographic Manufacturing of Biomedical Scaffold Structures Using a Versatile Thiol-Ene Photocurable Resin

  • Michael Kainz,
  • Stjepan Perak,
  • Gerald Stubauer,
  • Sonja Kopp,
  • Sebastian Kauscheder,
  • Julia Hemetzberger,
  • Adrián Martínez Cendrero,
  • Andrés Díaz Lantada,
  • Disha Tupe and
  • Elena Guillén
  • + 5 authors

28 February 2024

Additive and lithographic manufacturing technologies using photopolymerisation provide a powerful tool for fabricating multiscale structures, which is especially interesting for biomimetic scaffolds and biointerfaces. However, most resins are tailore...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
8,721 Views
12 Pages

15 May 2017

In the present work we introduce a novel method to create linear and rectangular micro-patterns of gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) on poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) hydrogels. The strategy consists of removing Au NPs from defined regions of the silicon wafe...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,302 Views
27 Pages

15 September 2025

Electrolyte-gated transistors (EGTs) have emerged as a highly promising platform for neuromorphic computing and bioelectronics, offering potential solutions to overcome the limitations of the von Neumann architecture. This comprehensive review examin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,698 Views
16 Pages

In Vitro Effect of Replicated Porous Polymeric Nano-MicroStructured Biointerfaces Characteristics on Macrophages Behavior

  • Luminita Nicoleta Dumitrescu,
  • Madalina Icriverzi,
  • Anca Bonciu,
  • Anca Roșeanu,
  • Antoniu Moldovan and
  • Valentina Dinca

25 July 2021

In the last decades, optimizing implant properties in terms of materials and biointerface characteristics represents one of the main quests in biomedical research. Modifying and engineering polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) as scaffolds becomes more and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
684 Views
19 Pages

3 November 2025

Chronic lower-extremity wounds in patients undergoing exoskeleton-assisted rehabilitation require materials that can both protect tissue and enable real-time physiological monitoring. Conventional dressings lack dynamic sensing capability, while curr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
147 Views
15 Pages

Differential Cytotoxic Effects of Graphene Oxide and Its Functionalized Derivatives on Colon 26 Carcinoma Cells: Implications for Cancer Therapeutic Applications

  • Solange Amigues,
  • Natalia Krasteva,
  • Kamelia Hristova-Panusheva,
  • Milena Keremidarska-Markova,
  • Giorgio Speranza and
  • Firas Awaja

6 January 2026

Graphene oxide (GO)-based nanomaterials hold significant potential for targeted cancer therapy owing to their tunable physicochemical properties and surface versatility. In this study, we systematically evaluated the cytotoxicity of pristine GO (grap...

  • Review
  • Open Access
34 Citations
6,646 Views
41 Pages

23 March 2025

Human–machine interfacing (HMI) has emerged as a critical technology in healthcare, robotics, and wearable electronics, with hydrogels offering unique advantages as multifunctional materials that seamlessly connect biological systems with elect...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,962 Views
15 Pages

Topology Challenge for the Assessment of Living Cell Deposits with Shear Bulk Acoustic Biosensor

  • Aleksandr Oseev,
  • Nikolay Mukhin,
  • Céline Elie-Caille,
  • Wilfrid Boireau,
  • Ralf Lucklum,
  • Thomas Lecompte,
  • Fabien Remy-Martin,
  • Jean-François Manceau,
  • Franck Chollet and
  • Thérèse Leblois

21 October 2020

Shear bulk acoustic type of resonant biosensors, such as the quartz crystal microbalance (QCM), give access to label-free in-liquid analysis of surface interactions. The general understanding of the sensing principles was inherited from past developm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,222 Views
14 Pages

Dimensionality Reduction and Prediction of Impedance Data of Biointerface

  • Ebrahim Ismaiel,
  • Anita Zátonyi and
  • Zoltán Fekete

31 May 2022

Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) is the golden tool for many emerging biomedical applications that describes the behavior, stability, and long-term durability of physical interfaces in a specific range of frequency. Impedance measurements...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,334 Views
14 Pages

Recent Advances in Liquid Metal-Based Stretchable and Conductive Composites for Wearable Sensor Applications

  • Boo Young Kim,
  • Wan Yusmawati Wan Yusoff,
  • Paolo Matteini,
  • Peter Baumli and
  • Byungil Hwang

19 July 2025

Liquid metals (LMs), with their unique combination of high electrical conductivity and mechanical deformability, have emerged as promising materials for stretchable electronics and biointerfaces. However, the practical application of bulk LMs in wear...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,387 Views
17 Pages

Induced Hydrophilicity and In Vitro Preliminary Osteoblast Response of Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) Coatings Obtained via MAPLE Deposition and Subsequent Thermal Treatment

  • Luminita Nicoleta Dumitrescu,
  • Patricia Neacsu,
  • Madalina G. Necula,
  • Anca Bonciu,
  • Valentina Marascu,
  • Anisoara Cimpean,
  • Antoniu Moldovan,
  • Andrei Rotaru,
  • Valentina Dinca and
  • Maria Dinescu

29 January 2020

Recent advancements in biomedicine have focused on designing novel and stable interfaces that can drive a specific cellular response toward the requirements of medical devices or implants. Among these, in recent years, electroactive polymers (i.e., p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,765 Views
13 Pages

Inkjet-Printed Phospholipid Bilayers on Titanium Oxide Surfaces: Towards Functional Membrane Biointerfaces

  • Sigalit Meker,
  • Oded Halevi,
  • Hokyun Chin,
  • Tun Naw Sut,
  • Joshua A. Jackman,
  • Ee-Lin Tan,
  • Michael G. Potroz and
  • Nam-Joon Cho

Functional biointerfaces hold broad significance for designing cell-responsive medical implants and sensor devices. Solid-supported phospholipid bilayers are a promising class of biological materials to build bioinspired thin-film coatings, as they c...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
8,433 Views
40 Pages

Graphene-Based Biosensors: Enabling the Next Generation of Diagnostic Technologies—A Review

  • John Paolo Ramoso,
  • Manoochehr Rasekh and
  • Wamadeva Balachandran

6 September 2025

Graphene, a two-dimensional carbon material with a hexagonal lattice structure, possesses remarkable properties. Exceptional electrical conductivity, mechanical strength, and high surface area that make it a powerful platform for biosensing applicati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,007 Views
18 Pages

Redox-Mediated Gold Nanoparticles with Glucose Oxidase and Egg White Proteins for Printed Biosensors and Biofuel Cells

  • Natcha Rasitanon,
  • Kornautchaya Veenuttranon,
  • Hnin Thandar Lwin,
  • Kanyawee Kaewpradub,
  • Tonghathai Phairatana and
  • Itthipon Jeerapan

28 February 2023

Glucose oxidase (GOx)-based electrodes are important for bioelectronics, such as glucose sensors. It is challenging to effectively link GOx with nanomaterial-modified electrodes while preserving enzyme activity in a biocompatible environment. To date...