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41 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,543 Views
11 Pages

Collision Detection Method Using Self Interference Cancelation for Random Access Multiuser MIMO

  • Kazuma Ando,
  • Kentaro Nishimori,
  • Ryochi Kataoka,
  • Takefumi Hiraguri,
  • Yoshiaki Morino and
  • Tsutomu Mitsui

This paper proposes an interference detection method for multiuser-multiple input multiple output (MU-MIMO) transmission, which utilizes periodical preamble signals in the frequency domain and the concept of full-duplex transmission when assuming idl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Antennas and MIMO Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,650 Views
21 Pages

21 December 2018

This paper performs integrated performance evaluation, including preamble detection in the Smart Body Area Networks (SmartBAN) physical layer (PHY). The system specifications for a PHY and media access control layer (MAC) in SmartBAN, which is a stan...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from the 2nd Global IoT Summit: IoT Technologies and Applications for the Benefit of Society)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,378 Views
13 Pages

17 October 2019

To satisfy the service requirements of high accuracy and efficient life detection and location for search and rescue (SAR) missions after a disaster, we developed a passive positioning method to locate mobile phones by capturing the random access pre...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Computing, Networking, Security and Robustness in Internet of Things)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,641 Views
23 Pages

4 September 2025

Optical intrabody wireless nanosensor networks (OiWNSNs) enable groundbreaking biomedical applications via optical nanocommunication within biological tissues. Synchronization is critical for accurate data recovery in these energy- and size-constrain...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Communication Technologies for Health and Biomedical Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,927 Views
18 Pages

NextGen ADS-B Software-Defined Reception with Enhanced Techniques

  • Jamal Habibi Markani,
  • Abdessamad Amrhar,
  • Jean-Marc Gagné and
  • René Jr Landry

30 December 2022

This paper provides research on the enhanced NextGen ADS-B reception method and its performance in laboratory and flight tests. It sheds the light on end-to-end reception techniques to comply with key requirements. ADS-B has emerged as among the most...

(This article belongs to the Section Aerospace Science and Engineering)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,481 Views
24 Pages

19 October 2021

LoRa Wide Area Networks (LoRaWAN) can provide a connectivity service to Internet of Things (IoT) for an extremely long run-time and with low power consumption. As the LoRaWAN is extensively applied to various IoT scenarios, LoRaWAN solutions face a f...

(This article belongs to the Section Microwave and Wireless Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
547 Views
40 Pages

29 July 2026

We propose a three-functional-layer decomposition framework for underwater acoustic (UWA) integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) preambles, instantiated as P5. Two spectrally separated chirp layers—hyperbolic frequency modulation (HFM) for...

(This article belongs to the Section Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
483 Views
22 Pages

We present a short-preamble digital signal processing (DSP) architecture for downstream Alamouti coherent-lite passive optical network (PON) reception using a simplified optical network unit (ONU) receiver. A four-branch gear-shifted least-mean-squar...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Challenges and Opportunities in Optical Communication Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,003 Views
22 Pages

23 October 2025

Burst traffic radio systems use short signal bursts, which are prepended with an a priori known preamble sequence. The burst receivers exploit these preamble sequences for burst start detection. The process of burst start detection is commonly known...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Development of Signal Detection and Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,928 Views
19 Pages

Preamble Design and Collision Resolution in a Massive Access IoT System

  • Ailing Zhong,
  • Zhidu Li,
  • Ruyan Wang,
  • Xingjie Li and
  • Boren Guo

2 January 2021

How to support massive access efficiently is one of the challenges in the future Internet of Things (IoT) systems. To address such challenge, this paper proposes an effective preamble collision resolution scheme to sustain massive random access (RA)...

(This article belongs to the Section Internet of Things)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,671 Views
15 Pages

21 July 2016

The processing time for beam training in millimeter-wave (mmWave) cellular systems can be significantly reduced by a code division multiplexing (CDM)-based technique, where multiple beams are transmitted simultaneously with their corresponding Tx bea...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Millimeter Wave Wireless Communications and Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
145 Views
45 Pages

27 September 2026

Physical-layer jamming directed at the LoRa preamble may become detectable before substantial degradation of the acquisition structure is evident at the receiver. The practically relevant question is therefore not only whether an attack can eventuall...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue LoRa Communication Technology for IoT Applications—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,534 Views
19 Pages

29 December 2023

The fifth-generation (5G) mobile cellular network is vulnerable to various security threats. Radio frequency fingerprint (RFF) identification is an emerging physical layer authentication technique which can be used to detect spoofing and distributed...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wireless Communications: Signal Processing Perspectives)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,315 Views
18 Pages

17 August 2025

In the field of the Internet of Things (IoT), technical solutions that enable information transmission with minimal energy consumption are of particular interest. Common solutions frequently used in the field of radio frequency identification (RFID)...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,994 Views
18 Pages

8 January 2025

The growing demand for high-speed data transfer and ultralow latency in wireless networks-on-chips (WiNoC) has spurred exploration into innovative communication paradigms. Recent advancements highlight the potential of the terahertz (THz) band, a lar...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Terahertz Devices and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,509 Views
16 Pages

Joint Channel Estimation and Synchronization Techniques for Time-Interleaved Block-Windowed Burst OFDM

  • João Martins,
  • Filipe Conceição,
  • Marco Gomes,
  • Vitor Silva and
  • Rui Dinis

12 May 2021

From a conceptual perspective, beyond-5G technologies promise to deliver very low latency, even higher data rates, and ultrareliable connections for future generations of communication systems. Modulation schemes based on orthogonal frequency-domain...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Massive MIMO Systems for 5G and beyond Networks: Latest Advances and Prospects)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,757 Views
17 Pages

2 October 2021

In underwater acoustic cellular (UWAC) systems, underwater equipment or sensor nodes (UE/SN) should perform downlink synchronisation and a cell search during the initial access stage using the preambles received from adjacent underwater base stations...

(This article belongs to the Section Microwave and Wireless Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,292 Views
15 Pages

25 May 2022

Power line communication (PLC) is an important interconnection technology for the smart grid, but the robustness of PLC transmission is faced with a great challenge due to strong non-Gaussian noise and interference. In this paper, a narrowband interf...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Power Line Communication Technologies for Smart Grids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,720 Views
19 Pages

Random Access Preamble Design for 6G Satellite–Terrestrial Integrated Communication Systems

  • Min Hua,
  • Zhongqiu Wu,
  • Cong Zhang,
  • Zeyang Xu,
  • Xiaoming Liu and
  • Wen Zhou

8 September 2025

Satellite–terrestrial integrated communication systems (STICSs) are envisioned to provide ubiquitous, seamless connectivity in next-generation (6G) wireless communication networks for massive-scale Internet of Things (IoT) deployments. This glo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 5G/6G Networks for Wireless Communication and IoT)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,718 Views
17 Pages

Preamble Injection-Based Jamming Method for UAV LoRa Communication Links

  • Teng Wu,
  • Runze Mao,
  • Yan Du,
  • Quan Zhu,
  • Shengjun Wei and
  • Changzhen Hu

16 January 2026

The widespread use of low-cost, highly maneuverable unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), such as racing drones, has raised numerous security concerns. These UAVs commonly employ LoRa (Long Range) communication protocols, which feature long-range transmis...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue LoRa Communication Technology for IoT Applications—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,777 Views
25 Pages

Asynchronous Chirp Slope Keying for Underwater Acoustic Communication

  • Dominik Jan Schott,
  • Andrea Gabbrielli,
  • Wenxin Xiong,
  • Georg Fischer,
  • Fabian Höflinger,
  • Johannes Wendeberg,
  • Christian Schindelhauer and
  • Stefan Johann Rupitsch

10 May 2021

We propose an asynchronous acoustic chirp slope keying to map short bit sequences on single or multiple bands without preamble or error correction coding on the physical layer. We introduce a symbol detection scheme in the demodulator that uses the s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Ultrasonic Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,706 Views
24 Pages

22 November 2021

With the density of wireless networks increasing rapidly, one of the major goals in next-generation wireless LANs (Local Area Networks) is to support a very dense network with a large number of closely deployed APs (Access Points) and crowded users....

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
1,079 Views
32 Pages

Lightweight AI-Based Attack Detection for LED VLC in Multi-Channel Airborne Radar Systems

  • Vadim A. Nenashev,
  • Vladimir P. Kuzmenko,
  • Svetlana S. Dymkova and
  • Oleg V. Varlamov

28 February 2026

Compact multi-channel airborne radar stations increasingly rely on an LED-based visible light communication (VLC) service link under radio-frequency spectrum restrictions and strict end-to-end delay constraints. Despite the directional nature of opti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Securing Artificial Intelligence Against Attacks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,559 Views
14 Pages

The uplink timing synchronization is indispensable for establishing a reliable link between the base station and the user equipment (UE). To tackle this problem, a new random access preamble (RAP) waveform is designed for cellular communication syste...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,853 Views
12 Pages

4 June 2024

This study presents a novel computational radio frequency identification (RFID) system designed specifically for assisting blind individuals, utilising software-defined radio (SDR) with coherent detection. The system employs battery-less ultra-high-f...

(This article belongs to the Section Electronic Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,904 Views
21 Pages

12 January 2022

This paper provides an overview of recent results of a design, development and performance evaluation study of satellite gateways to receive and manage the traffic from a large population of uncoordinated user terminals. In particular, direct satelli...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Satellite Networks for Massive IoT Communication)
  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,139 Views
20 Pages

Coherent Optics for Passive Optical Networks: Flexible Access, Rapid Burst Detection, and Simplified Structure

  • Guangying Yang,
  • Yixiao Zhu,
  • Ziheng Zhang,
  • Lina Man,
  • Xiatao Huang,
  • Xingang Huang and
  • Weisheng Hu

14 January 2025

With the development of the Internet of Things, cloud networking, and 4K/8K high-definition video, global internet traffic has seen a dramatic increase. This surge in traffic has placed higher demands on the performance of optical networks, featuring...

(This article belongs to the Section Data-Science Based Techniques in Photonics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
437 Views
25 Pages

An Enhanced Preamble of PRACH Frame for Low-Altitude Long-Distance Integrated Sensing and Communication System

  • Xiaoyang Wang,
  • Xiao Yu,
  • Zhengchun Xu,
  • Xiaoyou Yu,
  • Zhaohan Zhang,
  • Qian Ma and
  • Zengjie Shao

12 May 2026

In this paper, we propose an enhanced preamble scheme for the Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) applied to low-altitude integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems, aiming to expand the sensing capability of traditional mobile networks w...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 5G/6G Mechanisms, Services, and Applications: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,363 Views
15 Pages

21 January 2023

This paper contains results from a study where numerical weather product (NWP) data provided by MET Norway were used to estimate the differential zenith tropospheric delay (dZTD) for an area including Scandinavia, Finland and the Baltic countries. Th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from 12th International Conference on Localization and GNSS 2022 (ICL-GNSS 2022))
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,835 Views
14 Pages

1 June 2022

Cross-technology Communication (CTC) is a novel technique enabling data transmission among devices equipped with different physical layers in a heterogeneous wireless network. Particularly, by enabling cross-technology communication between ZigBee an...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,317 Views
22 Pages

Random Access for Underwater Acoustic Cellular Systems

  • Rothna Pec,
  • Mohammed Saquib Khan,
  • Muhammad Asim and
  • Yong Soo Cho

1 February 2018

In this paper, a random access preamble (RAP) design technique for underwater acoustic cellular systems is proposed. After showing that the conventional RAP used in long term evolution (LTE) systems is not appropriate for underwater acoustic cellular...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances and Challenges in Underwater Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,528 Views
21 Pages

16 March 2023

Since orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems are very susceptible to symbol timing offset (STO) and carrier frequency offset (CFO), which cause inter-symbol interference (ISI) and inter-carrier interference (ICI), accurate STO and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Technologies of Highly Efficient Telecommunication Systems and Devices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,635 Views
24 Pages

MILD: Minimizing Idle Listening Energy Consumption via Down-Clocking for Energy-Efficient Wi-Fi Communications

  • Jae-Hyeon Park,
  • Young-Joo Suh,
  • Dongdeok Kim,
  • Harim Lee,
  • Hyeongtae Ahn and
  • Young Deok Park

13 February 2025

Mobile devices, such as smartphones and laptops, face energy consumption challenges due to battery limitations, with Wi-Fi being one of the major sources of energy consumption in these devices. The IEEE 802.11 standard addresses this issue with Power...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy-Efficient Communication Networks and Systems: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,891 Views
20 Pages

The continuous technical advancement of scientific space missions has resulted in a surge in the amount of data that is transferred to ground stations within short satellite visibility windows, which has consequently led to higher throughput requirem...

(This article belongs to the Section Circuit and Signal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,487 Views
19 Pages

22 April 2022

In recent years, Dedicated Short-Range Communication (DSRC) vehicle interconnection technology has achieved mature development and broad applications, which is the key Vehicle to Everything (V2X) technology to realize transport intelligence. However,...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,344 Views
21 Pages

20 September 2025

To date, the ordinal pattern-based method has been applied to problems in natural and social sciences. We report, for the first time to our knowledge, an attempt to apply this methodology to a topic in the humanities. Specifically, in an effort to in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ordinal Patterns-Based Tools and Their Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
3,904 Views
24 Pages

A Long-Range Internet of Things-Based Advanced Vehicle Pollution Monitoring System with Node Authentication and Blockchain

  • Arti Rana,
  • Arvind Singh Rawat,
  • Ashraf Afifi,
  • Rajesh Singh,
  • Mamoon Rashid,
  • Anita Gehlot,
  • Shaik Vaseem Akram and
  • Sultan S. Alshamrani

27 July 2022

According to United Nations (UN) 2030 agenda, the pollution detection system needs to be improved for the establishment of fresh air to obtain healthy life of living things. There are many reasons for the pollution and one of the reasons for pollutio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Monitoring and Analysis of Environmental Pollution)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,413 Views
18 Pages

One-Way Ranging for LoRa: A Chirp-Based Estimation Approach

  • Luz E. Marquez,
  • Maria Calle and
  • John E. Candelo-Becerra

15 April 2026

Many Internet of Things (IoT) applications that use LoRaWAN require node localization, often relying on signal strength or message timestamps to estimate distance. However, traditional techniques typically require prior knowledge of signal propagatio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Telecommunications Mobile Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,669 Views
26 Pages

LoRa/LoRaWAN Time Synchronization: A Comprehensive Analysis, Performance Evaluation, and Compensation of Frame Timestamping

  • Stefano Rinaldi,
  • Elia Mondini,
  • Paolo Ferrari,
  • Alessandra Flammini and
  • Emiliano Sisinni

2 February 2026

This paper examines precise timestamping of LoRaWAN messages (particularly beacons) to enable wide-area synchronization for end devices without GNSS. The need for accuracy demands hardware-level timestamping architectures, possibly using time-domain...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Edge and Fog Computing for the Internet of Things, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,007 Views
36 Pages

Optimized Synchronization Design for UAV Swarm Network Based on Sidelink

  • Hang Zhang,
  • Hua-Min Chen,
  • Qi-Jun Wei,
  • Zhu-Wei Wang and
  • Yan-Hua Sun

18 April 2026

With the deployment and application of the Fifth-Generation (5G) mobile communication technologies and the ongoing research and development of the Sixth-Generation (6G) mobile communication technologies, the space–air–ground–sea int...

(This article belongs to the Topic Next-Generation Wireless and Mobile Network Technologies: Architectures, Protocols, and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,241 Views
22 Pages

Relaxation of the Radio-Frequency Linewidth for Coherent-Optical Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing Schemes by Employing the Improved Extreme Learning Machine

  • David Zabala-Blanco,
  • Marco Mora,
  • Cesar A. Azurdia-Meza,
  • Ali Dehghan Firoozabadi,
  • Pablo Palacios Játiva and
  • Ismael Soto

16 April 2020

A coherent optical (CO) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) scheme gives a scalable and flexible solution for increasing the transmission rate, being extremely robust to chromatic dispersion as well as polarization mode dispersion. Neve...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Information Technologies and Electronics)