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105 Results Found

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,841 Views
7 Pages

Impurity Ferromagnetism of Pd-Fe and Pd-Co Alloys: Ab Initio vs. Experiment

  • Alexandra Korableva,
  • Irina Piyanzina,
  • Amir Gumarov,
  • Igor Yanilkin and
  • Rustam Khaibullin

We have performed full-stack research of Pd1−xFex and Pd1-xCox (x = 0.01–0.1) alloys. At the first stage, the occurrence of impurity ferromagnetism in the considered alloys was studied employing the density functional theory (DFT). At the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,959 Views
13 Pages

Methanol-Tolerant Pd-Co Alloy Nanoparticles on Reduced Graphene Oxide as Cathode Catalyst for Oxygen Reduction in Fuel Cells

  • Chandra Sekhar Yellatur,
  • Venkatachalam Vinothkumar,
  • Poshan Kumar Reddy Kuppam,
  • Juwon Oh and
  • Tae Hyun Kim

29 January 2025

The design of efficient and cost-effective electrocatalysts to replace Pt in an oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is crucial for advancing proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) technologies. This study synthesized Pd-Co bimetallic alloy nanopartic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,310 Views
17 Pages

Pd–Co-Based Electrodes for Hydrogen Production by Water Splitting in Acidic Media

  • Bernardo Patella,
  • Claudio Zanca,
  • Fabrizio Ganci,
  • Sonia Carbone,
  • Francesco Bonafede,
  • Giuseppe Aiello,
  • Rosario Miceli,
  • Filippo Pellitteri,
  • Philippe Mandin and
  • Rosalinda Inguanta

4 January 2023

To realize the benefits of a hydrogen economy, hydrogen must be produced cleanly, efficiently and affordably from renewable resources and, preferentially, close to the end-users. The goal is a sustainable cycle of hydrogen production and use: in the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,210 Views
11 Pages

Pd3Co1 Alloy Nanocluster on the MWCNT Catalyst for Efficient Formic Acid Electro-Oxidation

  • Pingping Yang,
  • Li Zhang,
  • Xuejiao Wei,
  • Shiming Dong and
  • Yuejun Ouyang

25 November 2022

In this study, the Pd3Co1 alloy nanocluster from a multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCTN) catalyst was fabricated in deep eutectic solvents (DESs) (referred to Pd3Co1/CNTs). The catalyst shows a better mass activity towards the formic acid oxidation rea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,405 Views
20 Pages

15 January 2022

The great success of anodic alumina membranes is due to their morphological features coupled to both thermal and chemical stability. The electrochemical fabrication allows accurate control of the porous structure: in fact, the membrane morphological...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,983 Views
10 Pages

18 July 2019

This article details the development and characterization of binary palladium alloys synthesized via a hydrothermal process. Palladium alloys, being good redox catalysts, could potentially replace platinum in many applications such as in dye sensitiz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,272 Views
17 Pages

Relationship between Phase Occurrence, Chemical Composition, and Corrosion Behavior of as-Solidified Al–Pd–Co Alloys

  • Marián Palcut,
  • Libor Ďuriška,
  • Ivona Černičková,
  • Sandra Brunovská,
  • Žaneta Gerhátová,
  • Martin Sahul,
  • Ľubomír Čaplovič and
  • Jozef Janovec

22 May 2019

The microstructure, phase constitution, and corrosion performance of as-solidified Al70Pd25Co5 and Al74Pd12Co14 alloys (element concentrations in at.%) have been investigated in the present work. The alloys were prepared by arc-melting of Al, Pd, and...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,324 Views
11 Pages

Super-Branched PdCu Alloy for Efficiently Converting Carbon Dioxide to Carbon Monoxide

  • Kaili Bao,
  • Yunjie Zhou,
  • Jie Wu,
  • Zenan Li,
  • Xiong Yan,
  • Hui Huang,
  • Yang Liu and
  • Zhenhui Kang

2 February 2023

The alloying of noble metals with Cu is one of the most effective strategies for improving catalytic performance and reducing cost in electrocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction reactions (CO2RR). Previous works usually focused on the influence of morp...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,842 Views
18 Pages

31 August 2021

Quaternary Ni-Ti-Cu-Pd formulations were cast by vacuum induction melting (VIM) with the aim of preparing low-hysteresis shape memory alloys and verifying the applicability of the Co-Factor theory in conventional industrial manufacturing processes. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,404 Views
12 Pages

31 July 2023

In the present paper, the influence of partial substitution of Mn by Pd on structure, thermomagnetic properties, and phase transitions in the MnCoGe alloys was investigated. The studies of phase constitution revealed an occurrence of the orthorhombic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,331 Views
9 Pages

Resistivity Testing of Palladium Dilution Limits in CoPd Alloys for Hydrogen Storage

  • Sudhansu Sekhar Das,
  • Gregory Kopnov and
  • Alexander Gerber

24 December 2021

Palladium satisfies most of the requirements for an effective hydrogen storage material with two major drawbacks: it has a relatively low gravimetric hydrogen density and is prohibitively expensive for large scale applications. Pd-based alloys should...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,690 Views
10 Pages

6 October 2019

The hydrothermal fabrication and characterization of ternary palladium alloys PdNiCo and PdNiCo-rGO, which could be potential replacements to the expensive and corrosion susceptible platinum counter electrode in dye sensitized solar cells is hereby r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,279 Views
9 Pages

13 December 2019

We reveal the Suzuki–Miyaura reaction catalyzed by a Pd–Co nanocatalyst supported by Mg–Fe–CHT (calcined hydrotalcites). A variety of boronic acids and aryl halides were transformed into functionalized biphenyls in excellent y...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,725 Views
10 Pages

Surface Structure Engineering of PdAg Alloys with Boosted CO2 Electrochemical Reduction Performance

  • Xianghua Yang,
  • Shiqing Wu,
  • Qian Zhang,
  • Songbai Qiu,
  • Yuan Wang,
  • Junjun Tan,
  • Liang Ma,
  • Tiejun Wang and
  • Yongde Xia

1 November 2022

Converting carbon dioxide into high-value-added formic acid as a basic raw material for the chemical industry via an electrochemical process under ambient conditions not only alleviates greenhouse gas effects but also contributes to effective carbon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,961 Views
14 Pages

16 March 2019

CoCrFeNiPdMnx (x = 0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8) high entropy alloys (HEAs) were prepared and characterized. With an increase in Mn addition, the microstructures changed from dendrites (CoCrFeNiPd with a single face-centered-cubic (FCC) phase) to divorced e...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,176 Views
10 Pages

16 March 2019

Bimetallic catalysts can provide enhanced performance, and Co-based catalysts in particular have been studied in various respects for their activity in the deposition of carbon nanofibers (CNFs). The majority of studies on CNF catalysis use co-precip...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
5,947 Views
9 Pages

Lattice Distortion and Phase Stability of Pd-Doped NiCoFeCr Solid-Solution Alloys

  • Fuxiang Zhang,
  • Yang Tong,
  • Ke Jin,
  • Hongbin Bei,
  • William J. Weber and
  • Yanwen Zhang

25 November 2018

In the present study, we have revealed that (NiCoFeCr)100−xPdx (x= 1, 3, 5, 20 atom%) high-entropy alloys (HEAs) have both local- and long-range lattice distortions by utilizing X-ray total scattering, X-ray diffraction, and extended X-ray abso...

  • Article
  • Open Access
554 Views
17 Pages

High-Temperature Synthesis of High-Entropy Alloy PtPd_CoNiCu Nanoparticles as a Catalyst for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction

  • Alina Nevelskaya,
  • Anna Gavrilova,
  • Nikolay Lyanguzov,
  • Mikhail Tolstunov,
  • Ilya Pankov,
  • Anna Kremneva,
  • Evgeny Gerasimov,
  • Andrey Kokhanov and
  • Sergey Belenov

27 November 2025

The aim of this work was high-temperature synthesis of PtPdCoNiCu/C nanoparticles with high-entropy alloy (HEA) structure as catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction. The materials were synthesized using a highly dispersed PtPd/C support, which was im...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,225 Views
15 Pages

28 December 2023

The development of catalysts for low-temperature methane combustion is crucial in addressing the greenhouse effect. An effective industrial catalyst strategy involves optimizing noble metal utilization and boosting metal–metal interaction. Here...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,506 Views
10 Pages

Local Structure of Pd1 Single Sites on the Surface of PdIn Intermetallic Nanoparticles: A Combined DFT and CO-DRIFTS Study

  • Nadezhda S. Smirnova,
  • Igor S. Mashkovsky,
  • Pavel V. Markov,
  • Andrey V. Bukhtiyarov,
  • Galina N. Baeva,
  • Hanne Falsig and
  • Alexander Y. Stakheev

15 November 2021

Local structure of Pd1 single sites on the surface of Pd1In1 intermetallic nanoparticles supported on α-Al2O3 was investigated by the combination of CO-DRIFTS spectroscopy and DFT. CO-DRIFTS spectra of PdIn/Al2O3 catalyst exhibit only one asymmetric...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
13,630 Views
14 Pages

Preparation of PdCu Alloy Nanocatalysts for Nitrate Hydrogenation and Carbon Monoxide Oxidation

  • Fan Cai,
  • Lefu Yang,
  • Shiyao Shan,
  • Derrick Mott,
  • Bing H. Chen,
  • Jin Luo and
  • Chuan-Jian Zhong

30 June 2016

Alloying Pd with Cu is important for catalytic reactions such as denitrification reaction and CO oxidation reaction, but understanding of the catalyst preparation and its correlation with the catalyst’s activity and selectivity remains elusive. Herei...

  • Article
  • Open Access
82 Citations
9,200 Views
13 Pages

19 March 2019

The recrystallization behavior, grain growth kinetics, and corresponding hardness variation of homogenized and 80% cold-rolled FeCoNiCrPd, FeCoNiCrMn, and their quaternary/ternary FCC-structured high/medium entropy alloys (H/MEAs) annealed under diff...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,287 Views
46 Pages

29 March 2024

This review extensively discusses current developments in bimetallic nanoparticle–GO and bimetallic nanoparticle–MOF nanocomposites as potential catalysts for HER, along with their different synthesis methodologies, structural characteris...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,539 Views
13 Pages

The electrochemical carbon dioxide reduction reaction (CO2RR) has emerged as a promising approach to addressing global energy and environmental challenges. Alloys are of particular importance in these applications due to their unique chemical and phy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,824 Views
13 Pages

Laser Irradiation Synthesis of AuPd Alloy with Decreased Alloying Degree for Efficient Ethanol Oxidation Reaction

  • Nan Jiang,
  • Liye Zhu,
  • Peng Liu,
  • Pengju Zhang,
  • Yuqi Gan,
  • Yan Zhao and
  • Yijian Jiang

18 April 2024

The preparation of electrocatalysts with high performance for the ethanol oxidation reaction is vital for the large-scale commercialization of direct ethanol fuel cells. Here, we successfully synthesized a high-performance electrocatalyst of a AuPd a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,180 Views
17 Pages

Alloying Iron into Palladium Nanoparticles for an Efficient Catalyst in Acetylene Dicarbonylation

  • Yuchen Zhang,
  • Jianhui Zhang,
  • Zongcheng Liu,
  • Yiyi Wu,
  • Yu Lv,
  • Yadian Xie and
  • Huanjiang Wang

28 October 2022

Motivated by the prominent catalytic performance and durability of nanoalloy catalysts, the Pd-based bimetallic nanoalloy catalysts were prepared using an aqueous reduction method. The Fe-Pd bimetallic nanoalloy catalyst (nano-Fe/Pd) demonstrated 98....

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,330 Views
15 Pages

8 June 2021

In order to explore novel light-weight Co-Nb-based superalloys with excellent performance, we studied the effects of alloying elements including Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Y, Zr, Mo, Tc, Ru, Rh, Pd, Hf, Ta, W, Re, Os, Ir and Pt on the structural stab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
17,523 Views
14 Pages

23 December 2009

Nanoporous Pd (np-Pd) was prepared by co-sputtering Pd-Ni alloy films onto Si substrates, followed by chemical dealloying with sulfuric acid. X-ray diffractometry and chemical analysis were used to track the extent of dealloying. The np-Pd structure...

  • Article
  • Open Access
299 Citations
22,029 Views
16 Pages

18 October 2013

There has been considerable technological interest in high-entropy alloys (HEAs) since the initial publications on the topic appeared in 2004. However, only several of the alloys investigated are truly single-phase solid solution compositions. These...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,445 Views
15 Pages

23 April 2023

The formic acid oxidation reaction (FAOR) represents an important class of small organic molecule oxidation and is central to the practical application of fuel cells. In this study, we report the fabrication of Ir(IV)-doped PdAg alloy nanodendrites w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,479 Views
13 Pages

9 December 2022

Electrocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide to produce usable products and fuels such as alkanes, alkenes, and alcohols, is a very promising strategy. Recent experiments have witnessed great advances in precisely controlling the synthesis of single...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,542 Views
14 Pages

3 December 2018

In this work, AuPd alloy palygorskite based Pal-NH2@AuPd nano-catalysts were prepared and used as catalysts for the reduction of nitroarenes and dyes at room temperature. The surface of palygorskite (Pal) was first modified with 3-aminpropyltriethoxy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,566 Views
8 Pages

Improved Hydrogenation Kinetics of TiMn1.52 Alloy Coated with Palladium through Electroless Deposition

  • Thabang R. Somo,
  • Moegamat W. Davids,
  • Mykhaylo V. Lototskyy,
  • Mpitloane J. Hato and
  • Kwena D. Modibane

7 April 2021

The deterioration of hydrogen charging performances resulting from the surface chemical action of electrophilic gases such as CO2 is one of the prevailing drawbacks of TiMn1.52 materials. In this study, we report the effect of autocatalytic Pd deposi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,525 Views
20 Pages

Ammonia (NH3) represents a promising zero-emission fuel in hydrogen fuel cells. Membrane reactors for NH3 decomposition based on Pd-alloys have demonstrated high NH3 conversion, high hydrogen diffusivity, and high hydrogen selectivity, which allows f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,451 Views
13 Pages

Preparation of Metal Amalgam Electrodes and Their Selective Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction for Formate Production

  • Syed Asad Abbas,
  • Seong-Hoon Kim,
  • Hamza Saleem,
  • Sung-Hee Ahn and
  • Kwang-Deog Jung

18 April 2019

Electrochemical CO2 reduction to produce formate ions has studied for the sustainable carbon cycle. Mercury in the liquid state is known to be an active metallic component to selectively convert CO2 to formate ions, but it is not scalable to use as a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,603 Views
15 Pages

25 May 2022

In this article, the behavior of various Pd ensembles on the PdAg(111) surfaces was systematically investigated for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) intermediates using density functional theory (DFT) simulation. The Pd monomer on the PdAg(111) surfac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,195 Views
13 Pages

Single-Atom Alloy Pd1Ag10/CeO2–ZrO2 as a Promising Catalyst for Selective Alkyne Hydrogenation

  • Pavel V. Markov,
  • Galina O. Bragina,
  • Nadezhda S. Smirnova,
  • Galina N. Baeva,
  • Igor S. Mashkovsky,
  • Evgeny Y. Gerasimov,
  • Andrey V. Bukhtiyarov,
  • Yan. V. Zubavichus and
  • Alexander Y. Stakheev

The effect of support on the performance of Pd1Ag10/Al2O3 and Pd1Ag10/CeO2–ZrO2 catalysts in the selective hydrogenation of diphenylacetylene (DPA) was studied. Characterization of the catalyst by DRIFTS-CO and HRTEM revealed the formation of a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,213 Views
15 Pages

17 September 2024

The synergic effects of activated carbon and transition metals on the hydrogenation characteristics of commercial ZK60 magnesium alloy were investigated. Severe plastic deformation was performed using equal-channel angular pressing with an internal d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,195 Views
14 Pages

Highly Efficient Photothermal Reduction of CO2 on Pd2Cu Dispersed TiO2 Photocatalyst and Operando DRIFT Spectroscopic Analysis of Reactive Intermediates

  • Munirathinam Elavarasan,
  • Willie Yang,
  • Sethupathi Velmurugan,
  • Jyy-Ning Chen,
  • Thomas C.-K. Yang and
  • Toshiyuki Yokoi

21 January 2022

The photocatalytic conversion of CO2 to fuels using solar energy presents meaningful potential in the mitigation of global warming, solar energy conversion, and fuel production. Photothermal catalysis is one promising approach to convert chemically i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,729 Views
11 Pages

Hydrogen Storage Properties of Economical Graphene Materials Modified by Non-Precious Metal Nickel and Low-Content Palladium

  • Yiwen Chen,
  • Habibullah,
  • Guanghui Xia,
  • Chaonan Jin,
  • Yao Wang,
  • Yigang Yan,
  • Yungui Chen,
  • Xiufang Gong,
  • Yuqiu Lai and
  • Chaoling Wu

Ni/Pd co-modified graphene hydrogen storage materials were successfully prepared by a solvothermal method using NiCl2·6H2O and Pd(OAc)2 and reduced graphene oxide (rGO). By adjusting the hydrothermal temperature, Pd–Ni is successfully al...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,045 Views
15 Pages

Magnetic Shape Memory Nanocomposites Assembled with High Speed High Pressure Torsion

  • Carmela Gurau,
  • Felicia Tolea,
  • Nicanor Cimpoesu,
  • Mihaela Sofronie,
  • Alina Cantaragiu Ceoromila,
  • Cristian Stefanescu and
  • Gheorghe Gurau

22 February 2024

When a severe plastic deformation (SPD) process is performed at high temperatures, it becomes more versatile. Designed originally for the bulk nanoconstruction of hard-to-deform alloys, high-speed high-pressure torsion (HSHPT) is an SPD method used i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,826 Views
20 Pages

25 June 2021

Significant improvement of the catalytic activity of palladium-based catalysts toward carbon monoxide (CO) oxidation reaction has been achieved through alloying and using different support materials. This work demonstrates the promoting effects of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,229 Views
13 Pages

29 September 2021

A laminated Pd-Cu alloy/C/Nafion multilayer was prepared to sense O2 atmosphere in a metal-air structure. As a matrix, palladium was doped with various amounts of copper to conduct a preliminary test with optimum response, and four compositions, Pd,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
7,879 Views
17 Pages

A Comparative Discussion of the Catalytic Activity and CO2-Selectivity of Cu-Zr and Pd-Zr (Intermetallic) Compounds in Methanol Steam Reforming

  • Norbert Köpfle,
  • Lukas Mayr,
  • Daniela Schmidmair,
  • Johannes Bernardi,
  • Axel Knop‐Gericke,
  • Michael Hävecker,
  • Bernhard Klötzer and
  • Simon Penner

9 February 2017

The activation and catalytic performance of two representative Zr-containing intermetallic systems, namely Cu-Zr and Pd-Zr, have been comparatively studied operando using methanol steam reforming (MSR) as test reaction. Using an inverse surface scien...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,398 Views
23 Pages

7 September 2024

X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) spectroscopy, temperature-programmed reduction (TPR), and temperature-programmed hydride decomposition (TPHD) were employed to elucidate the structures of a series of PdRe/Al2O3 bimetallic catalysts for the sele...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,353 Views
14 Pages

Increasing Magnetic Anisotropy in Bimetallic Nanoislands Grown on fcc(111) Metal Surfaces

  • Sergio Vlaic,
  • Dimitris Mousadakos,
  • Safia Ouazi,
  • Stefano Rusponi and
  • Harald Brune

2 February 2022

The magnetic properties and the atomic scale morphology of bimetallic two-dimensional nanoislands, epitaxially grown on fcc(111) metal surfaces, have been studied by means of Magneto-Optical Kerr Effect and Scanning Tunneling Microscopy. We investiga...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,989 Views
20 Pages

Optimal Icosahedral Copper-Based Bimetallic Clusters for the Selective Electrocatalytic CO2 Conversion to One Carbon Products

  • Azeem Ghulam Nabi,
  • Aman-ur-Rehman,
  • Akhtar Hussain,
  • Gregory A. Chass and
  • Devis Di Tommaso

24 December 2022

Electrochemical CO2 reduction reactions can lead to high value-added chemical and materials production while helping decrease anthropogenic CO2 emissions. Copper metal clusters can reduce CO2 to more than thirty different hydrocarbons and oxygenates...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,075 Views
19 Pages

25 February 2021

Gold–palladium (Au–Pd) bimetallic nanostructures with engineered plasmon-enhanced activity sustainably drive energy-intensive chemical reactions at low temperatures with solar simulated light. A series of alloy and core–shell Au–Pd nanoparticles (NPs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
8,285 Views
24 Pages

9 September 2017

A combination of analytic tools and electrochemical testing was employed to study the contributions of Palladium (Pd) in a Zr-based AB2 metal hydride alloy (Ti12Zr22.8V10 Cr7.5Mn8.1Co7Ni32.2Al0.4). Pd enters the A-site of both the C14 and C15 Laves p...

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