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181 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
159 Views
23 Pages

16 January 2026

To achieve more precise and regionally adaptive emission control, this study develops a dual-control framework that simultaneously constrains both total carbon emissions and pollutant concentration levels. Regional environmental heterogeneity is inco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,634 Views
26 Pages

8 March 2022

This work tackles a relatively new issue in power system operation, known as the Environmental/Economic Dispatch problem. For this purpose, the combination of two powerful heuristic algorithms, namely, the Exchange Market Algorithm (EMA) and Adaptive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,052 Views
27 Pages

Investigation on New Metaheuristic Algorithms for Solving Dynamic Combined Economic Environmental Dispatch Problems

  • Benyekhlef Larouci,
  • Ahmed Nour El Islam Ayad,
  • Hisham Alharbi,
  • Turki E. A. Alharbi,
  • Houari Boudjella,
  • Abdelkader Si Tayeb,
  • Sherif S. M. Ghoneim and
  • Saad A. Mohamed Abdelwahab

In this paper, the dynamic combined economic environmental dispatch problems (DCEED) with variable real transmission losses are tackled using four metaheuristics techniques. Due to the consideration of the valve-point loading effects (VPE), DCEED hav...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,027 Views
17 Pages

9 April 2019

Power to gas facilities (P2G) could absorb excess renewable energy that would otherwise be curtailed due to electricity network constraints by converting it to methane (synthetic natural gas). The produced synthetic natural gas can power gas turbines...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
913 Views
19 Pages

This paper addresses the economic–environmental dispatch (EED) problem in DC power grids integrating thermoelectric and photovoltaic generation. A multi-objective optimization model is developed to minimize both fuel costs and CO2 emissions whi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
4,358 Views
37 Pages

5 July 2020

This paper presents a multi-objective economic-environmental dispatch (MOEED) model for integrated thermal, natural gas, and renewable energy systems considering both pollutant emission levels and total fuel or generation cost aspects. Two cases are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,053 Views
18 Pages

11 December 2024

The traditional power grid planning lacks consideration of the uncertainty and correlation between wind and solar joint output in the same region, which poses challenges to the stable operation of the power system. Therefore, it is greatly important...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,911 Views
20 Pages

Optimal Solution of Environmental Economic Dispatch Problems Using QPGPSO-ω

  • Umair Ahmad Salaria,
  • Muhammad Ilyas Menhas,
  • Sohaib Manzoor,
  • Faisal Mehmood Butt,
  • Manzoor Ellahi,
  • Nouman Ali,
  • Orazbekov Zhassulan and
  • Heba G. Mohamed

6 June 2023

The renewable energy sources (RESs)-based economic dispatch problem (EDP) is of vital importance for modern power systems. Environmental pollution, climatic degradation, and rapidly growing prices of continuously depleting fossil fuels have encourage...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,110 Views
30 Pages

A Review on Economic Dispatch of Power System Considering Atmospheric Pollutant Emissions

  • Hengzhen Wang,
  • Ying Xu,
  • Zhongkai Yi,
  • Jianing Xu,
  • Yilin Xie and
  • Zhimin Li

15 April 2024

The environmental/economic dispatch (EED) of power systems addresses the environmental pollution problems caused by power generation at the operational level, offering macroscopic control without requiring additional construction and remediation cost...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,783 Views
20 Pages

29 August 2024

The use of renewable energy sources (RESs) is increasing every day to meet increasing energy demands and reduce dependence on fossil fuels. When designing hybrid renewable energy systems (HRESs), it is necessary to examine their technical, economic,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,433 Views
33 Pages

29 January 2023

In the power system, economic power dispatch is a popular and fundamental optimization problem. In its classical form, this problem only considers thermal generators and does not take into account network security constraints. However, other forms of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,607 Views
22 Pages

Grid Connected Microgrid Optimization and Control for a Coastal Island in the Indian Ocean

  • Md. Fatin Ishraque,
  • Akhlaqur Rahman,
  • Sk. A. Shezan and
  • S. M. Muyeen

13 December 2022

For the suggested site in the Maldives, this research paper analyzes the possibility of a hybrid renewable microgrid that is dispatch strategy-governed in both off-grid and on-grid scenarios. The planned microgrid’s techno-environmental-economi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
2,209 Views
19 Pages

Analysis of Heuristic Optimization Technique Solutions for Combined Heat-Power Economic Load Dispatch

  • Nagendra Singh,
  • Tulika Chakrabarti,
  • Prasun Chakrabarti,
  • Vladimir Panchenko,
  • Dmitry Budnikov,
  • Igor Yudaev and
  • Vadim Bolshev

16 September 2023

Thermal power plants use coal as a fuel to create electricity while wasting a significant amount of energy as heat. If the heat and power plants are combined and used in cogeneration systems, it is possible to reuse the waste heat and hence enhance t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,158 Views
30 Pages

This work presents a model for solving the Economic-Environmental Dispatch (EED) challenge, which addresses the integration of thermal, renewable energy schemes, and natural gas (NG) units, that consider both toxin emission and fuel costs as its prim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
3,250 Views
18 Pages

10 December 2019

What China committed in the Paris Agreement encourages the penetration of renewable energy in power grid. To consume more renewable energy, coal-fired units undertake the most part of peak shaving task and are usually operated at a low-load level dur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,090 Views
21 Pages

11 September 2025

Electric arc furnace technology is a key factor in the sustainable transformation of the iron and steel industry. This study compares two discrete-time multi-objective optimization models—integer and mixed-integer linear programming—that...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,403 Views
19 Pages

16 April 2018

As the low-carbon economy continues to expand, wind power, as one form of clean energy, promotes the low-carbon power development process. In this paper, a multi-objective environmental economic dispatch (EED) model is proposed considering multiple u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,884 Views
21 Pages

17 October 2024

With the widespread use of fossil fuels, the Earth’s environment is facing a severe threat of degradation. Traditional large-scale power grids have struggled to meet the ever-growing demands of modern society. The implementation and functioning...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
3,731 Views
43 Pages

6 April 2022

This paper proposes an economical-environmental-technical dispatch (EETD) model for adjusted IEEE 30-bus and IEEE 57-bus systems, including thermal and high penetration of renewable energy sources (RESs). Total fuel costs, emissions level, power loss...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
5,840 Views
15 Pages

28 May 2019

This paper presents the optimization of fuel cost, emission of NOX, COX, and SOX gases caused by the generators in a thermal power plant using penalty factor approach. Practical constraints such as generator limits and power balance were considered....

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,114 Views
17 Pages

8 December 2022

As a high-quality secondary energy, hydrogen energy has great potential in energy storage and utilization. The development of power-to-hydrogen (P2H) technology has alleviated the problem of wind curtailment and improved the coupling between the powe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
3,788 Views
16 Pages

Novel Heuristic Optimization Technique to Solve Economic Load Dispatch and Economic Emission Load Dispatch Problems

  • Nagendra Singh,
  • Tulika Chakrabarti,
  • Prasun Chakrabarti,
  • Martin Margala,
  • Amit Gupta,
  • S. Phani Praveen,
  • Sivaneasan Bala Krishnan and
  • Bhuvan Unhelkar

The fundamental objective of economic load dispatch is to operate the available generating units such that the needed load demand satisfies the lowest generation cost and also complies with the various constraints. With proper power system operation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
3,202 Views
22 Pages

14 October 2022

Traditionally, the Economic Dispatch Model (EDM) integrating Combined Heat and Power (CHP) units aims to reduce fuel costs by managing power-only, CHP, and heat-only units. Today, reducing pollutant emissions to the environment is of paramount concer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,208 Views
30 Pages

19 March 2024

Multi-objective power scheduling (MOPS) aims to address the simultaneous minimization of economic costs and different types of environmental emissions during electricity generation. Recognizing it as an NP-hard problem, this article proposes a novel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
2,795 Views
13 Pages

A New PSO Technique Used for the Optimization of Multiobjective Economic Emission Dispatch

  • Nagendra Singh,
  • Tulika Chakrabarti,
  • Prasun Chakrabarti,
  • Martin Margala,
  • Amit Gupta,
  • Sivaneasan Bala Krishnan and
  • Bhuvan Unhelkar

Most power is generated using fossil fuels like coal, natural gas, and diesel. The contribution of coal to power generation is very high compared to other sources. Almost all thermal power plants use coal as a fuel for power generation. Such sources...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
3,883 Views
15 Pages

2 January 2021

The low carbon transition requires the high growth of renewable generation penetration in energy systems to ultimately achieve net-zero carbon target. To ensure the reliable operation of energy systems with high intermittent renewable output, it is c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,064 Views
16 Pages

3 April 2019

This study investigates the multi-objective optimization of load dispatch of a solar-assisted coal-fired power generation system. The improved environmental/economic load dispatch model considers coal consumption, NOx emissions, and power purchase co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,353 Views
23 Pages

To facilitate power system decarbonization, optimizing clean energy integration has emerged as a critical pathway for establishing sustainable power infrastructure. This study addresses the multi-timescale operational challenges inherent in power net...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,865 Views
27 Pages

Conventional environmental-economic power dispatch methods constrain the total amount of emissions of power plants, and they succeed in reducing emissions from the power sector. However, they fail to address the mismatch between emission reductions a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,163 Views
26 Pages

24 April 2012

This paper introduces the “Energy-Environmental Efficiency” concept of building a low-carbon dispatch model of wind-incorporated power systems from the perspective of environmental protection and low-carbon dispatch promotion based on the existing ec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,227 Views
13 Pages

1 February 2021

This paper proposes a multi-objective load dispatch algorithm based on economic predictive control to solve the real-time multi-objective load dispatch problem of biomass heat and power cogeneration. According to the energy conservation law and produ...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,539 Views
23 Pages

9 May 2023

As fossil energy is increasingly depleted, promoting the integration of renewable energy into the grid and improving its utilization rate has become an irresistible development trend in China’s power industry. However, the volatility of wind po...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
779 Views
29 Pages

2 September 2025

Economic dispatch using wind power plants plays a role in reducing the price of electricity production by dispatching power among different generating units for thermal and wind power plants, and supplying load demand while meeting the power system e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,468 Views
15 Pages

Prediction Model-Assisted Optimization Scheduling Strategy for Renewable Energy in the Microgrid

  • Xiaoqing Cao,
  • Xuan Yang,
  • Lin Li,
  • Lunjia Shen,
  • Wenjie Ma,
  • Rongxin Yang and
  • Hongbo Zou

23 August 2024

As the global reliance on renewable energy sources grows, wind and photovoltaic power, as pivotal components, pose significant challenges to power system dispatch due to their volatility and uncertainty. To effectively address this challenge, this pa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
2,282 Views
13 Pages

3 November 2022

The economic power-dispatching model of a multi-microgrid is comprehensively established in this paper, considering many factors, such as generation cost, discharge cost, power-purchase cost, power sales revenue, and environmental cost. To construct...

  • Review
  • Open Access
33 Citations
4,601 Views
29 Pages

1 August 2023

Fossil fuel is considered to be the primary power generation source. As this source is not that eco- and environmentally friendly, researchers are constantly searching for an alternative source for power generation. Renewable energy has drawn much at...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,417 Views
18 Pages

Research on Green Power Dispatching Based on an Emergy-Based Life Cycle Assessment

  • Tao Li,
  • Yi Miao Song,
  • Ang Li,
  • Jing Shen,
  • Chao Liang and
  • Ming Gao

16 January 2020

Environmental protection pressures and green energy strategies have created major challenges for a cleaner production of China’s coal-fired power generation. Although China’s electric power dispatching department has tried to prioritize c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,400 Views
17 Pages

19 October 2024

As the global energy structure undergoes transformation and the low-carbon development process continues to advance, integrated energy systems have progressively emerged as crucial technical support for achieving sustainable development. In this pape...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,634 Views
16 Pages

Bi-Level Game Strategy for Virtual Power Plants Based on an Improved Reinforcement Learning Algorithm

  • Zhu Liu,
  • Guowei Guo,
  • Dehuang Gong,
  • Lingfeng Xuan,
  • Feiwu He,
  • Xinglin Wan and
  • Dongguo Zhou

16 January 2025

To address the issue of economic dispatch imbalance in virtual power plant (VPP) systems caused by the influence of operators and distribution networks, this study introduces an optimized economic dispatch method based on bi-level game theory. Firstl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
1,688 Views
20 Pages

5 July 2023

Economic dispatch (ED) attempts to find the most cost-effective combination of power generation units while meeting operational constraints. Another problem that can’t be resolved by standard economic dispatch problems is figuring out the metho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
2,774 Views
24 Pages

3 July 2021

Due to the rapid increase in the consumption of electrical energy and the instability of fossil fuel prices, renewable energy, such as wind power (WP), has become increasingly economically competitive compared to other conventional energy production...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
4,554 Views
18 Pages

Optimal Dispatch Model Considering Environmental Cost Based on Combined Heat and Power with Thermal Energy Storage and Demand Response

  • Weidong Li,
  • Tie Li,
  • Haixin Wang,
  • Jian Dong,
  • Yunlu Li,
  • Dai Cui,
  • Weichun Ge,
  • Junyou Yang and
  • Martin Onyeka Okoye

1 March 2019

In order to reduce the pollution caused by coal-fired generating units during the heating season, and promote the wind power accommodation, an electrical and thermal system dispatch model based on combined heat and power (CHP) with thermal energy sto...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,969 Views
25 Pages

10 December 2023

A low-carbon economic optimization dispatch model of integrated energy system is proposed to improve the low-carbon and economic efficiency of the integrated energy systems. Firstly, the waste heat generator with the organic Rankine cycle is introduc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,878 Views
18 Pages

Effect of a Storage System in a Microgrid with EDR and Economic Dispatch Considering Renewable and Conventional Energy Sources

  • O. Aguilar-Mejía,
  • H. Minor-Popocatl,
  • O. S. Caballero-Morales and
  • A. F. Miranda-Pérez

9 January 2024

Due to the importance that organizations and governments have placed on environmental pollution and the policies that force organizations to comply with environmental standards, the use of renewable energy sources to meet energy requirements becomes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
3,949 Views
19 Pages

Optimal Economic and Emission Dispatch of a Microgrid with a Combined Heat and Power System

  • Liangce He,
  • Zhigang Lu,
  • Lili Pan,
  • Hao Zhao,
  • Xueping Li and
  • Jiangfeng Zhang

14 February 2019

With the rapid development of the new concept of energy internet, electric power systems often need to be investigated together with thermal energy systems. Additionally, to reduce pollution from gas emissions, it is very important to study the econo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
77 Citations
10,014 Views
25 Pages

17 April 2019

This work presents the operation of an autonomous direct current (DC) DC microgrid for residential house controlled by an energy management system based on low complexity fuzzy logic controller of only 25-rules to manage the power flow that supply ho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,134 Views
23 Pages

Time-Interval-Varying Optimal Power Dispatch Strategy Based on Net Load Time-Series Characteristics

  • Shubo Hu,
  • Zhengnan Gao,
  • Jing Wu,
  • Yangyang Ge,
  • Jiajue Li,
  • Lianyong Zhang,
  • Jinsong Liu and
  • Hui Sun

21 February 2022

In China, with the increasing permeability of wind power, the power supply capacity is enough overall, but has shortage in partial-time. During peak hours, the capability of wind power consumption is poor and the power balance becomes more difficult....

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,838 Views
21 Pages

Artificial Learning Dispatch Planning for Flexible Renewable-Energy Systems

  • Ana Carolina do Amaral Burghi,
  • Tobias Hirsch and
  • Robert Pitz-Paal

23 March 2020

Environmental and economic needs drive the increased penetration of intermittent renewable energy in electricity grids, enhancing uncertainty in the prediction of market conditions and network constraints. Thereafter, the importance of energy systems...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,110 Views
23 Pages

This paper proposes an improved Bacterial Foraging Optimization for economically optimal dispatching of the microgrid. Three optimized steps are presented to solve the slow convergence, poor precision, and low efficiency of traditional Bacterial Fora...

  • Article
  • Open Access
841 Views
22 Pages

25 July 2025

Addressing the imperative for energy transition amid depleting fossil fuels, distributed generation (DG) is increasingly integrated into distribution networks (DNs). This integration necessitates low-carbon dispatching solutions that reconcile econom...

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