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Vehicles, Volume 6, Issue 1

2024 March - 26 articles

Cover Story: The transport sector is under an intensive renovation process involving novel concepts such as shared and intermodal mobility, mobility as a service, and connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs). CAV development is oriented toward increasing road safety, but other benefits, such as comfort and energy saving, can also be achieved. This work aims to assess uncertain improvements in CAV efficiency. In particular, a combination of the literature survey and proper statistical methods are proposed to provide a comprehensive overview of CAVS. A Monte Carlo simulation has been carried out exploiting the CAV layouts and performance data to evaluate the effect on vehicle energy consumption. The results show that the assumption that CAV technologies will reduce energy consumption should not be taken for granted. View this paper
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Articles (26)

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,452 Views
19 Pages

21 March 2024

Variable flux reluctance machines (VFRMs) are increasingly attracting research interest due to their magnetless and robust brushless structure. Under the modulation effect of the airgap permeance, the VFRM operates with a series of field harmonics, d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,758 Views
18 Pages

An Analysis of the Correct Frequency of the Service Inspections of German Passenger Cars—A Case Study on Kazakhstan and Poland

  • Saltanat Nurkusheva,
  • Michał Bembenek,
  • Maciej Berdychowski,
  • Bożena Gajdzik and
  • Radosław Wolniak

19 March 2024

This article presents a case study on estimating the real service inspection intervals for German-brand passenger cars in Kazakhstan and Poland. This study aimed to identify disparities between the official recommendations of manufacturers for car ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,284 Views
14 Pages

16 March 2024

Curb detection tasks play a crucial role in the perception of the autonomous driving environment for logistics vehicles. With the popularity of multi-modal sensors under the BEV (Bird’s Eye View) paradigm, curb detection tasks are increasingly...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,936 Views
30 Pages

8 March 2024

The performance of an electric vehicle (EV) notably depends on an energy management controller. This study developed several energy management controllers (EMCs) to optimize the efficiency of EVs in real-time driving conditions. Also, this study empl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,548 Views
24 Pages

A fsQCA-Based Framework for Cybersecurity of Connected and Automated Vehicles: Implications for Sustainable Development Goals

  • Koppiahraj Karuppiah,
  • Bathrinath Sankaranarayanan,
  • Syed Mithun Ali and
  • Ramesh Priyanka

28 February 2024

Connected and automated vehicles (CAV) are increasingly recognized as a critical component of intelligent transportation systems (ITS), contributing to advances in transportation safety and mobility. However, the implementation of CAV in a real-world...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,865 Views
16 Pages

Coil Parameter Analysis for Inductively Coupled Wireless Charging for Electric Vehicles

  • Viswanath Chakibanda and
  • Venkata Lakshmi Narayana Komanapalli

28 February 2024

Wireless charging (WC) has gained popularity for the charging of electric vehicles in recent years of research, particularly dynamic wireless charging systems (DWCSs). Among the different topologies of DWCSs, this paper focuses on an inductively coup...

  • Review
  • Open Access
51 Citations
13,120 Views
18 Pages

27 February 2024

Vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication has played a pivotal role in modern intelligent transportation systems, enabling seamless information exchange among vehicles to enhance road safety, traffic efficiency, and overall driving experience. However,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
12,378 Views
17 Pages

25 February 2024

Transforming intersections into roundabouts has shown that a sufficient degree of road safety and traffic capacity can be achieved. Because of the lower speeds at the area of a roundabout, drivers tend to become more easily adaptive to any kind of co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,024 Views
18 Pages

21 February 2024

Multi-purpose agricultural tractors are vehicles that are usually involved in different operations, including road maintenance in small villages and cultivation of small agricultural plots, particularly in mountainous areas. These vehicles typically...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,936 Views
12 Pages

13 February 2024

The development of vehicle drive systems targets different goals, which are partly contradictory. While the focus is often on increasing efficiency and—depending on the type of drive system—performance, the aim is to simultaneously reduce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
7,304 Views
19 Pages

Modeling and Validation of a Passenger Car Tire Using Finite Element Analysis

  • Haniyeh Fathi,
  • Zeinab El-Sayegh,
  • Jing Ren and
  • Moustafa El-Gindy

9 February 2024

This paper focuses on the modeling and analysis of a four-groove passenger car tire, size 235/55R19, using finite element analysis. The Mooney–Rivlin material model is employed to define the hyperelastic behavior of the tire rubber compounds fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,277 Views
10 Pages

Modernization of Railway Wagons for Customer Satisfaction and Safety

  • Eva Nedeliaková,
  • Michal Valla and
  • Matej Masár

5 February 2024

This article focuses on the assessment of the efficiency of the modernization of railway wagons intended for passenger transport. The modernization of railway wagons is an important step towards ensuring the safer and more efficient operation of rail...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,275 Views
22 Pages

1 February 2024

In the cooperative multi-sensor multi-vehicle (MSMV) localization domain, the data incest problem yields inconsistent data fusion results, thereby reducing the accuracy of vehicle localization. In order to address this problem, we propose the interva...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
11,027 Views
47 Pages

31 January 2024

A lot of research has been conducted in recent years on stereo depth estimation techniques, taking the traditional approach to a new level such that it is in an appreciably good form for competing in the depth estimation market with other methods, de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,814 Views
30 Pages

Architecture and Potential of Connected and Autonomous Vehicles

  • Michele Pipicelli,
  • Alfredo Gimelli,
  • Bernardo Sessa,
  • Francesco De Nola,
  • Gianluca Toscano and
  • Gabriele Di Blasio

29 January 2024

The transport sector is under an intensive renovation process. Innovative concepts such as shared and intermodal mobility, mobility as a service, and connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) will contribute to the transition toward carbon neutrality...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,708 Views
19 Pages

24 January 2024

This paper presents the design of a bidirectional wireless power and information transfer system. The wireless information transfer is based on near-field technology, utilizing communication coils integrated into power transfer coils. Compared with c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,581 Views
14 Pages

Meander Line Super-Wideband Radiator for Fifth-Generation (5G) Vehicles

  • Narayana Rao Palepu,
  • Jayendra Kumar and
  • Samineni Peddakrishna

23 January 2024

Designing antennas for vehicular communication systems presents several unique challenges due to the dynamic nature of vehicular environments, mobility, and the need for reliable connectivity. A wider bandwidth is a critical requirement of vehicular...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,226 Views
11 Pages

17 January 2024

The increasing interest in environmental protection has propelled reverse logistics as a challenging field in supply chain optimization. This paper addresses the vehicle routing problem with simultaneous pick-up and delivery (VRPSDP) while considerin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,130 Views
40 Pages

12 January 2024

The study aims to improve the technique of motion planning for all-wheel drive (AWD) autonomous vehicles (AVs) by including torque vectoring (TV) models and extended physical constraints. Four schemes for realizing the TV drive were considered: with...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
11,170 Views
34 Pages

12 January 2024

When car following is controlled by human drivers (i.e., by their behavior), the traffic system does not meet stability conditions. In order to ensure the safety and reliability of self-driving vehicles, an additional hazard warning system should be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,821 Views
17 Pages

10 January 2024

Driver distraction detection not only helps to improve road safety and prevent traffic accidents, but also promotes the development of intelligent transportation systems, which is of great significance for creating a safer and more efficient transpor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,192 Views
20 Pages

EGFormer: An Enhanced Transformer Model with Efficient Attention Mechanism for Traffic Flow Forecasting

  • Zhihui Yang,
  • Qingyong Zhang,
  • Wanfeng Chang,
  • Peng Xiao and
  • Minglong Li

6 January 2024

Due to the regular influence of human activities, traffic flow data usually exhibit significant periodicity, which provides a foundation for further research on traffic flow data. However, the temporal dependencies in traffic flow data are often obsc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,391 Views
27 Pages

29 December 2023

Distributed-drive vehicles utilize independent drive motors on the four-wheel hubs. The working conditions of the wheel-hub motors are so harsh that the motors are prone to failing under different driving conditions. This study addresses the impact o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,390 Views
22 Pages

Battery Electric Vehicles: How Many Gears? A Technical–Economic Analysis

  • Emmanuele Bertucci,
  • Francesco Bucchi,
  • Massimo Ceraolo,
  • Francesco Frendo and
  • Giovanni Lutzemberger

25 December 2023

The large majority of electric cars have a single-speed gearbox, because electrified powertrains provide maximal power across a wide operating range, and single-speed simplifies construction and reduces capital costs. Nevertheless, multi-speed transm...

  • Review
  • Open Access
54 Citations
26,800 Views
49 Pages

Artificial Intelligence Approaches for Advanced Battery Management System in Electric Vehicle Applications: A Statistical Analysis towards Future Research Opportunities

  • M. S. Hossain Lipu,
  • Md. Sazal Miah,
  • Taskin Jamal,
  • Tuhibur Rahman,
  • Shaheer Ansari,
  • Md. Siddikur Rahman,
  • Ratil H. Ashique,
  • A. S. M. Shihavuddin and
  • Mohammed Nazmus Shakib

25 December 2023

In order to reduce carbon emissions and address global environmental concerns, the automobile industry has focused a great deal of attention on electric vehicles, or EVs. However, the performance and health of batteries can deteriorate over time, whi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,655 Views
21 Pages

Machine-Learning-Based Design Optimization of Chassis Bushings

  • Eric Töpel,
  • Alexander Fuchs,
  • Kay Büttner,
  • Michael Kaliske and
  • Günther Prokop

23 December 2023

In this work, a method is developed for the component design of chassis bushings with contoured inner cores, aided by artificial neural networks (ANNs) and design optimization. First, a model of a physical chassis bushing is generated using the finit...

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Vehicles - ISSN 2624-8921