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Journal of Clinical Medicine, Volume 13, Issue 5

March-1 2024 - 338 articles

Cover Story: Sepsis is a potentially lethal medical condition with a time-sensitive window for treatment. Distinguishing between sepsis and non-infectious causes of systemic inflammation can be clinically challenging, especially early in illness when no site of infection or pathogen has been identified, and organ damage is not yet evident. SeptiCyte RAPID, a US FDA-cleared host-response gene-expression assay, is an aid for diagnosing sepsis. SeptiCyte RAPID discriminates between sepsis and non-infectious systemic inflammation with an area under the receiver operating a characteristic curve of 0.82–0.95 (depending upon cohort) and provides a probability of sepsis within 60 minutes.This study suggests that SeptiCyte RAPID alone, or when combined with commonly used demographic, clinical, or laboratory variables, can contribute clinical utility for the early identification of sepsis. View this paper
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Articles (338)

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,390 Views
13 Pages

6 March 2024

Background: No studies have identified combined biomarkers that may be more reasonable for the assessment of current chemo-immunotherapy in patients with extensive stage small-cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC). Methods: This study was conducted to investiga...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,169 Views
22 Pages

Enhancing Immune Response in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Patients: Impact of the 13-Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine

  • Jolanta Smok-Kalwat,
  • Paulina Mertowska,
  • Izabela Korona-Głowniak,
  • Sebastian Mertowski,
  • Paulina Niedźwiedzka-Rystwej,
  • Dominika Bębnowska,
  • Krzysztof Gosik,
  • Andrzej Stepulak,
  • Stanisław Góźdź and
  • Jacek Roliński
  • + 3 authors

6 March 2024

Background: Non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is one of the most frequently diagnosed diseases among all types of lung cancer. Infectious diseases contribute to morbidity and mortality by delaying appropriate anti-cancer therapy in patients with NSC...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,191 Views
16 Pages

Ustekinumab in the Treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Evolving Paradigms

  • Giammarco Mocci,
  • Antonio Tursi,
  • Francesca Maria Onidi,
  • Paolo Usai-Satta,
  • Giovanni Mario Pes and
  • Maria Pina Dore

6 March 2024

Inflammatory bowel diseases, comprising Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), are chronic, relapsing, and remitting immune-mediated inflammatory diseases affecting the gastrointestinal tract. Ustekinumab (UST) is a monoclonal antibo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,797 Views
14 Pages

Six-Year, Real-World Use of Prophylaxis with Recombinant Factor IX–Albumin Fusion Protein (rIX-FP) in Persons with Hemophilia B: A Single-Center Retrospective–Prospective Study

  • Antonio Coppola,
  • Gianna Franca Rivolta,
  • Gabriele Quintavalle,
  • Annalisa Matichecchia,
  • Federica Riccardi,
  • Rossana Rossi,
  • Anna Benegiamo,
  • Paola Ranalli,
  • Valeria Coluccio and
  • Annarita Tagliaferri

6 March 2024

Background: Extended half-life (EHL) factor IX (FIX) concentrates allow for prophylaxis with prolonged dosing intervals and high bleeding protection in persons with hemophilia B. Long-term real-world studies are lacking. Methods: In a retrospective&n...

  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
39,271 Views
25 Pages

Portal Vein Thrombosis: State-of-the-Art Review

  • Andrea Boccatonda,
  • Simone Gentilini,
  • Elisa Zanata,
  • Chiara Simion,
  • Carla Serra,
  • Paolo Simioni,
  • Fabio Piscaglia,
  • Elena Campello and
  • Walter Ageno

6 March 2024

Background: Portal vein thrombosis (PVT) is a rare disease with an estimated incidence of 2 to 4 cases per 100,000 inhabitants. The most common predisposing conditions for PVT are chronic liver diseases (cirrhosis), primary or secondary hepatobiliary...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,511 Views
10 Pages

Relationship between Pulse Pressure and Handgrip Strength in the Korean Population: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study

  • Ryuk Jun Kwon,
  • Young Hye Cho,
  • Eun-Ju Park,
  • Youngin Lee,
  • Sang Yeoup Lee,
  • Jung-In Choi,
  • Sae Rom Lee and
  • Soo Min Son

6 March 2024

Background: Sarcopenia is defined as the loss of muscle mass and strength and low physical performance, and it is closely related to the risk of cardiovascular disease and mortality. Pulse pressure (PP) is a biomarker of arterial stiffness and compli...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,928 Views
11 Pages

6 March 2024

The essence of treating scar contractures lies in covering the skin deficit after releasing the contractures, typically using flaps or skin grafts. However, the specific characteristics of scar contractures, such as their location, shape, and size, v...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,846 Views
11 Pages

See It Best: A Propensity-Matched Analysis of Ultrasound-Guided versus Blind Femoral Artery Puncture in Balloon-Expandable TAVI

  • Marco Gennari,
  • Agnese Maccarana,
  • Gaia Severgnini,
  • Vittoria Iennaco,
  • Alice Bonomi,
  • Nicolò Capra,
  • Federico De Marco,
  • Manuela Muratori,
  • Laura Fusini and
  • Gianluca Polvani
  • + 1 author

6 March 2024

Background: Currently, transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is the standard procedure recommended for patients over 75 years of age with symptomatic aortic valve stenosis. Percutaneous transfemoral (TF) access is the main route used to perf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,065 Views
12 Pages

Glioblastoma and Internal Carotid Artery Calcium Score: A Possible Novel Prognostic Partnership?

  • Francesco Pasqualetti,
  • Michela Gabelloni,
  • Lorenzo Faggioni,
  • Giovanni Donato Aquaro,
  • Fabrizio De Vietro,
  • Vincenzo Mendola,
  • Nicola Spina,
  • Jessica Frey,
  • Nicola Montemurro and
  • Martina Cantarella
  • + 14 authors

6 March 2024

Purpose: Clinical evidence suggests an association between comorbidities and outcome in patients with glioblastoma (GBM). We hypothesised that the internal carotid artery (ICA) calcium score could represent a promising prognostic biomarker in a compe...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,645 Views
10 Pages

Using Augmented Reality Technology to Optimize Transfacet Lumbar Interbody Fusion: A Case Report

  • Anas Bardeesi,
  • Troy Q. Tabarestani,
  • Stephen M. Bergin,
  • Chuan-Ching Huang,
  • Christopher I. Shaffrey,
  • Walter F. Wiggins and
  • Muhammad M. Abd-El-Barr

6 March 2024

The transfacet minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (MIS-TLIF) is a novel approach available for the management of lumbar spondylolisthesis. It avoids the need to manipulate either of the exiting or traversing nerve roots, both p...

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J. Clin. Med. - ISSN 2077-0383