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Forests, Volume 10, Issue 4

April 2019 - 68 articles

Cover Story: The DISTRIB-II model individually quantifies environmental associations for 125 tree species from the eastern United States to map current and potential future habitat responses under lower (RCP 4.5) and higher (RCP 8.5) emission scenarios of climate change to 2100. Climate change is shown to have larger impacts on suitable habitat under the higher vs. lower emission scenarios, with 114 of 125 species gaining or losing >10% habitat importance, and 81 species habitat centers potentially moving over 100 km under RCP 8.5. There is a high potential for reshuffling suitable habitats, and these will reshape competitive pressures and ultimate final outcomes that are beyond any modeling approach. Therefore, we intend these models to be one piece of a package of information that practitioners use for decisions related to adapting to the changing climate we now face. View this paper
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Articles (68)

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,697 Views
10 Pages

25 April 2019

Drought is the major factor that limits vegetation recovery in rocky desertification areas. The leaf carbon isotope (δ13C) value is related to plant water-use efficiency (WUE) and is of great significance in revealing the WUE characteristics of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,858 Views
13 Pages

25 April 2019

To assess the effects of long-term intensive management on soil carbon cycle and microbial functional diversity, we sampled soil in Chinese hickory (Carya cathayensis Sarg.) stands managed intensively for 5, 10, 15, and 20 years, and in reference Chi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
26 Citations
7,294 Views
18 Pages

What Makes the Wood? Exploring the Molecular Mechanisms of Xylem Acclimation in Hardwoods to an Ever-Changing Environment

  • Christian Eckert,
  • Shayla Sharmin,
  • Aileen Kogel,
  • Dade Yu,
  • Lisa Kins,
  • Gerrit-Jan Strijkstra and
  • Andrea Polle

25 April 2019

Wood, also designated as secondary xylem, is the major structure that gives trees and other woody plants stability for upright growth and maintains the water supply from the roots to all other plant tissues. Over recent decades, our understanding of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,291 Views
17 Pages

25 April 2019

The importance of trust has been widely acknowledged as a major antecedent and a constitutive element of information exchange in policy networks. The ultimate objective of the present article is to understand whether and how trust is a factor explain...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,418 Views
14 Pages

Effects of Predominant Tree Species Mixing on Lignin and Cellulose Degradation during Leaf Litter Decomposition in the Three Gorges Reservoir, China

  • Wei He,
  • Zhiyuan Ma,
  • Jing Pei,
  • Mingjun Teng,
  • Lixiong Zeng,
  • Zhaogui Yan,
  • Zhilin Huang,
  • Zhixiang Zhou,
  • Pengcheng Wang and
  • Xin Luo
  • + 1 author

25 April 2019

The aim of this study was to investigate the potential mixing effects on degradation of lignin and cellulose in mixed leaf litter from Pinus massoniana Lamb., Cupressus funebris Endl., and/or Quercus variabilis Bl., and elucidate the interactions wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,216 Views
14 Pages

24 April 2019

Western spruce budworm (WSBW) is a common defoliating insect that has caused extensive damage and mortality to a number of tree species across the western United States (US). Past studies have linked outbreaks of WSBW to increased moisture stress of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,861 Views
19 Pages

24 April 2019

The ber fruit fly Carpomya vesuviana Costa (Diptera: Tephritidae) is the most destructive pests of Ziziphus spp. Carpomya vesuviana infestation causes great economic losses. We re-parameterized an existing CLIMEX model, and used the updated CliMond 3...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
6,575 Views
16 Pages

23 April 2019

Microbial communities and their associated enzyme activities play key roles in carbon cycling in ecosystems. Forest thinning is likely to change the soil properties and feedbacks on the structure and function of microbial communities, consequently af...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,446 Views
21 Pages

23 April 2019

Research Highlights: Direct comparison of leaf litter decomposition rates between harsh soil conditions of degraded lands and adjacent “closer to natural” forest areas has not been done before. Background and Objectives: We aimed to fill...

  • Article
  • Open Access
94 Citations
7,520 Views
10 Pages

Effects of Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria on the Growth, Photosynthesis, and Nutrient Uptake of Camellia oleifera Abel.

  • Fei Wu,
  • Jianrong Li,
  • Yanliu Chen,
  • Linping Zhang,
  • Yang Zhang,
  • Shu Wang,
  • Xin Shi,
  • Lei Li and
  • Junsheng Liang

20 April 2019

Phosphorus (P) is a necessary nutrient for plant growth and plays an important role in plant metabolisms; however, the majority of P in soil is in insoluble forms. Phosphate solubilizing bacteria (PSB) can convert the insoluble phosphates into plant-...

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Forests - ISSN 1999-4907