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3,636 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,080 Views
20 Pages

6 December 2021

This paper explores walking and walkability in the smart city and makes a case for their centrality in the debate on the resilience and sustainability of smart cities, as outlined in the United Nations’ (UN) Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,877 Views
14 Pages

Use of Smart Technology to Improve Management of Utility Tunnels

  • Isam Shahrour,
  • Hanbing Bian,
  • Xiongyao Xie and
  • Zixin Zhang

20 January 2020

This paper presents a smart solution for the utility tunnel, which allows hosting a wide range of water and energy utilities in an accessible underground space. It is well known that utility tunnels offer major advantages such as the possibility to i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
85 Citations
5,660 Views
18 Pages

21 June 2021

Frontier research primarily focuses on the effect of urban development models on land use efficiency, while ignoring the effect of new-type urban development on the green land use efficiency. Accordingly, this paper employs a super efficiency slacks-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,501 Views
16 Pages

25 September 2015

In the smart grid, large consumers can procure electricity energy from various power sources to meet their load demands. To maximize its profit, each large consumer needs to decide their energy procurement strategy under risks such as price fluctuati...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,610 Views
21 Pages

4 September 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has brought unprecedented changes to the education system, forcing students to adapt to new ways of learning and increasing their reliance on smart devices. This has raised questions about the impact of smart device utilization...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,151 Views
25 Pages

Reduced-Complexity Multiple-Symbol Detection of O-QPSK Signals in Smart Metering Utility Networks

  • Congyu Shi,
  • Gaoyuan Zhang,
  • Haiqiong Li,
  • Congzheng Han,
  • Jie Tang,
  • Hong Wen,
  • Longye Wang and
  • Dan Wang

2 December 2020

In this work, an implementation-friendly multiple-symbol detection (MSD) scheme is proposed for the IEEE 802.15.4g offset quadrature phase shift keying (O-QPSK) receivers over the slow fading channel. The full MSD scheme presents better detection per...

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
12,443 Views
28 Pages

Integration of Utilities Infrastructures in a Future Internet Enabled Smart City Framework

  • Luis Sánchez,
  • Ignacio Elicegui,
  • Javier Cuesta,
  • Luis Muñoz and
  • Jorge Lanza

25 October 2013

Improving efficiency of city services and facilitating a more sustainable development of cities are the main drivers of the smart city concept. Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) play a crucial role in making cities smarter, more access...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,378 Views
19 Pages

30 June 2025

Relying on information technologies such as the Internet, big data, and cloud computing, smart cities (SC) fully integrate urban resources, constantly strengthen the ability of urban economic systems, infrastructure systems, ecosystems, social system...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,942 Views
30 Pages

12 January 2024

This paper presents a proposal for extending an existing terabit-class backbone network architecture to enable the use of LiFi technology by power utilities and smart cities. The proposed architecture provides a practical means of integrating three s...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
8,012 Views
109 Pages

8 September 2023

This multi-disciplinary paper aims to provide a roadmap for the development of an integrated, process-intensified technology for the production of H2, NH3 and NH3-based symbiotic/smart fertilizers (referred to as target products) from renewable feeds...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,988 Views
5 Pages

An Add-On Electronic Device to Upgrade Mechanical Gas Meters into Electronic Ones

  • Edgar Ripoll-Vercellone,
  • Vicent Ferrandiz and
  • Manel Gasulla

13 December 2018

Smart utilities enable more efficient energy consumption and distribution and are the key for smart homes development. We propose an electronic device that will be integrated as an add-on to already installed conventional gas meters as a first stage...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,125 Views
28 Pages

16 November 2020

Recently, more and more smart homes have become one of important parts of home infrastructure. However, most of the smart home applications are not interconnected and remain isolated. They use the cloud center as the control platform, which increases...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,198 Views
24 Pages

18 July 2019

Integrating cognitive radio into the current power grid is designed to enable smart communication and decisions within the grid. Communication within the grid is not feasible without channel(s) and most studies have emphasized the use of cellular spe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
2,476 Views
17 Pages

An Innovative Cloud-Fog-Based Smart Grid Scheme for Efficient Resource Utilization

  • Fahad Alsokhiry,
  • Andres Annuk,
  • Mohamed A. Mohamed and
  • Manoel Marinho

4 February 2023

Smart grids (SGs) enhance the effectiveness, reliability, resilience, and energy-efficient operation of electrical networks. Nonetheless, SGs suffer from big data transactions which limit their capabilities and can cause delays in the optimal operati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,247 Views
10 Pages

Optimal Scheduling of Industrial Task-Continuous Load Management for Smart Power Utilization

  • Jidong Wang,
  • Kaijie Fang,
  • Jiaqiang Dai,
  • Yuhao Yang and
  • Yue Zhou

14 March 2017

In the context of climate change and energy crisis around the world, an increasing amount of attention has been paid to developing clean energy and improving energy efficiency. The penetration of distributed generation (DG) is increasing rapidly on t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
72 Citations
12,064 Views
18 Pages

Household Smart Water Metering in Spain: Insights from the Experience of Remote Meter Reading in Alicante

  • Hug March,
  • Álvaro-Francisco Morote,
  • Antonio-Manuel Rico and
  • David Saurí

11 April 2017

Since the past few years, the smart city paradigm has been influencing sustainable urban water resources management. Smart metering schemes for end users have become an important strategy for water utilities to have an in-depth and fine-grained knowl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,659 Views
14 Pages

23 October 2023

The evolution of smart grids improves the sustainability, controllability, stability, and efficiency of traditional power grids. There is a challenging issue in smart grids with protecting users’ privacy while collecting and controlling individ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
2,469 Views
12 Pages

Residential Smart-Charging Pilot Program in Toronto: Results of a Utility Controlled Charging Pilot

  • J. Bauman,
  • M.B. Stevens,
  • S. Hacikyan,
  • L. Tremblay,
  • E. Mallia and
  • C.J. Mendes

Thirty plug-in electric vehicle (PEV) owners in Toronto participated in the 15-month ChargeTO program, which actively curtailed their vehicles during charging. The intent was to demonstrate the technical feasibility of the smart-charging system and e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,019 Views
19 Pages

Forecasting of Energy Demands for Smart Home Applications

  • Dhowmya Bhatt,
  • Danalakshmi D,
  • A. Hariharasudan,
  • Marcin Lis and
  • Marlena Grabowska

17 February 2021

The utilization of energy is on the rise in current trends due to increasing consumptions by households. Smart buildings, on the other hand, aim to optimize energy, and hence, the aim of the study is to forecast the cost of energy consumption in smar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,302 Views
24 Pages

Methodological Planning to Determine the Technological Expansion of Smart Metering Systems for Utilities

  • Marco Toledo-Orozco,
  • Diego Morales Jadán,
  • Sebastián Arévalo Lozado and
  • Carlos Álvarez Bel

13 September 2024

This research uses data analysis and mining techniques to determine the technological expansion of measurement systems in a public service company. It integrates technical, economic, geographic, and social variables into the analysis using machine le...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,207 Views
27 Pages

7 January 2019

This paper proposes total optimization of energy networks in a smart city by multi-population global-best modified brain storm optimization (MP-GMBSO). Efficient utilization of energy is necessary for reduction of CO2 emission, and smart city demonst...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,498 Views
19 Pages

Grid-Tied Distributed Generation Systems to Sustain the Smart Grid Transformation: Tariff Analysis and Generation Sharing

  • Fernando Yanine,
  • Antonio Sánchez-Squella,
  • Aldo Barrueto,
  • Antonio Parejo,
  • Felisa Cordova and
  • Hans Rother

5 March 2020

In this paper a novel model is being proposed and considered by ENEL—the largest electric utility in Chile—and analyzed thoroughly, whereby electric power control and energy management for a 60-apartments’ residential building is pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,170 Views
14 Pages

Rewritable and Sustainable 2D Barcode for Traceability Application in Smart IoT Based Fault-Tolerant Mechanism

  • Rongjun Chen,
  • Yongxing Yu,
  • Shundao Xie,
  • Huimin Zhao,
  • Songjin Liu,
  • Jinchang Ren and
  • Hong-Zhou Tan

3 September 2020

With the development of the Internet of Things (IoT) technology, two-dimensional (2D) barcodes are widely used in smart IoT applications as a perception portal. In industries with many circulations and testing links like traceability, since the exist...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,617 Views
21 Pages

13 May 2019

In most smart grids, load management techniques are required to handle multiple loads of several types. This paper studies decentralized demand-side management (DSM) in a grid with different types of appliances in two service areas: one with many res...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,895 Views
16 Pages

Experimental Interference Robustness Evaluation of IEEE 802.15.4-2015 OQPSK-DSSS and SUN-OFDM Physical Layers for Industrial Communications

  • Pere Tuset-Peiró,
  • Francisco Vázquez-Gallego,
  • Jonathan Muñoz,
  • Thomas Watteyne,
  • Jesus Alonso-Zarate and
  • Xavier Vilajosana

18 September 2019

In this paper, we experimentally evaluate and compare the robustness against interference of the OQPSK-DSSS (Offset Quadrature Phase Shift Keying-Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum) and the SUN-OFDM (Smart Utility Network-Orthogonal Frequency Division M...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,495 Views
29 Pages

14 December 2024

The traditional construction industry has predominantly relied on labor-intensive methods, resulting in significantly lower efficiency and productivity compared to other industries. According to a report by the Korea Productivity Center (KPC), the pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
3,926 Views
19 Pages

11 September 2020

Individual-level modeling is an essential requirement for effective deployment of smart urban mobility applications. Mode choice behavior is also a core feature in transportation planning models, which are used for analyzing future policies and susta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,120 Views
19 Pages

A Dataset to Evaluate IEEE 802.15.4g SUN for Dependable Low-Power Wireless Communications in Industrial Scenarios

  • Pere Tuset-Peiró,
  • Ruan D. Gomes,
  • Pascal Thubert,
  • Eva Cuerva,
  • Eduard Egusquiza and
  • Xavier Vilajosana

23 July 2020

This article presents a dataset obtained from the deployment of an IEEE 802.15.4g SUN (Smart Utility Network) single-hop network (11 nodes) in a large industrial scenario (110,044 m 2 ) for a long period of time (99 days). The dataset contains...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,529 Views
21 Pages

Intra-Network Interference Robustness: An Empirical Evaluation of IEEE 802.15.4-2015 SUN-OFDM

  • Robbe Elsas,
  • Jeroen Hoebeke,
  • Dries Van Leemput,
  • Adnan Shahid,
  • Glenn Daneels,
  • Jeroen Famaey and
  • Eli De Poorter

15 October 2020

While IEEE 802.15.4 and its Time Slotted Channel Hopping (TSCH) medium access mode were developed as a wireless substitute for reliable process monitoring in industrial environments, most deployments use a single/static physical layer (PHY) configura...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
1,782 Views
20 Pages

Enhancing Smart Cities’ Resilience Through Competency Assessment and Open Data Utilization

  • Isabel Ramos,
  • Victor Barros,
  • Angelika Kokkinaki,
  • Chrysostomi Maria Kyrillou,
  • Alkis Thrassou,
  • Katharina Ebner,
  • Christian Anschütz,
  • Panos Fitsilis,
  • Paraskevi Tsoutsa and
  • Theodor Panagiotakopoulos
  • + 1 author

5 March 2025

The increasing frequency of natural catastrophes and other disasters has underscored the importance of resilience as a core competence for smart cities so that they efficiently manage unforeseen crises. The increasing recognition of resilience in the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,797 Views
10 Pages

The Social Acceptance of Collecting and Utilizing Personal Information in Smart Cities

  • Yuho Shimizu,
  • Shin Osaki,
  • Takaaki Hashimoto and
  • Kaori Karasawa

16 August 2021

In recent years, active efforts to implement smart cities have increased worldwide. In smart cities, a large amount of personal information is captured, and urban development is based on these data. In Japan, implementations of smart cities continue...

  • Article
  • Open Access
551 Views
20 Pages

Securing Smart Grids: A Triplet Loss Function Siamese Network-Based Approach for Detecting Electricity Theft in Power Utilities

  • Touqeer Ahmed,
  • Muhammad Salman Saeed,
  • Muhammad I. Masud,
  • Zeeshan Ahmad Arfeen,
  • Mazhar Baloch,
  • Mohammed Aman and
  • Mohsin Shahzad

18 September 2025

Electricity theft in power grids results in significant economic losses for utility companies. While machine learning (ML) methods have shown promising results in detecting such frauds, they often suffer from low detection rates, leading to excessive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
12,256 Views
26 Pages

25 February 2021

Since electronic components are constantly getting smaller and smaller, sensors and logic boards can be fitted into smaller enclosures. This miniaturization lead to the development of smart rings containing motion sensors. These sensors of smart ring...

  • Review
  • Open Access
44 Citations
5,475 Views
22 Pages

Integration of distributed energy resources (DER) has always posed a challenge. Smart inverters have started playing a crucial role in efficient integration of DERs. With the basic functionalities of traditional inverters in place, smart inverters ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,976 Views
30 Pages

22 November 2023

In South Africa, there has been a rapid adoption of solar power, particularly inverter-based solar sources, in low-voltage (LV) networks due to factors such as load shedding, rising electricity costs and greenhouse gas emissions reduction. In residen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
10,019 Views
23 Pages

Since innovative smart devices and body sensors including wearables have become prevalent with health informatics such as in Mobile Health (mHealth), we proposed to infer sensed data in sensor nodes to reduce the battery power consumption and bandwid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,609 Views
19 Pages

Moving towards IoT Based Digital Communication: An Efficient Utilization of Power Spectrum Density for Smart Cities

  • Tariq Ali,
  • Abdullah S. Alwadie,
  • Abdul Rasheed Rizwan,
  • Ahthasham Sajid,
  • Muhammad Irfan and
  • Muhammad Awais

18 May 2020

The future of the Internet of Things (IoT) is interlinked with digital communication in smart cities. The digital signal power spectrum of smart IoT devices is greatly needed to provide communication support. The line codes play a significant role in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,741 Views
19 Pages

Proposed Model of Sustainable Resource Management for Smart Grid Utilization

  • Haider Ali Tauqeer,
  • Faisal Saeed,
  • Muhammad Hassan Yousuf,
  • Haroon Ahmed,
  • Asad Idrees,
  • Muhammad Haseeb Khan and
  • Hasan Ertaza Gelani

Automation and modernization of the grid with the availability of micro-grids including non-conventional sources of energy are the main constituent of smart grid technology. Most energy demand is fulfilled by fossil fuel-based power plants. Inadequac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,762 Views
14 Pages

14 October 2021

Indoor smart-farming based on artificial grow lights has gained attention in the past few years. In modern agricultural technology, the growth status is generally monitored and controlled by radio-frequency communication networks. However, it is repo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,976 Views
21 Pages

12 May 2018

Communications technologies are an integral part of efficient monitoring and reliable control in smart grids, but enhanced reliance on these technologies heightens the risk of cyber assaults. Recently, a new type of stealth, or covert, assault in sma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,491 Views
24 Pages

9 October 2018

The influence of Information Communication and Technology (ICT) in power systems necessitates Smart Grid (SG) with monitoring and real-time control of electricity consumption. In SG, huge requests are generated from the smart homes in residential sec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,107 Views
24 Pages

11 August 2019

As one of the most diversified cyber-physical systems, the smart grid has become more decumbent to cyber vulnerabilities. An intelligently crafted, covert, data-integrity assault can insert biased values into the measurements collected by a sensor ne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,176 Views
17 Pages

22 March 2023

The packet loss during transmission of load control commands can lead to regulation errors in the smart grid and increase the cost of utility agencies due to the purchase of additional automatic generation control (AGC) services. In this paper, a two...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,373 Views
29 Pages

15 October 2024

In modern electrical grids, the numbers of customer-owned distributed energy resources (DERs) have increased, and consequently, so have the numbers of points of common coupling (PCC) between the electrical grid and customer-owned DERs. The disruptive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
9,206 Views
13 Pages

A Review of Tariffs and Services for Smart Charging of Electric Vehicles in Europe

  • Julia Hildermeier,
  • Jaap Burger,
  • Andreas Jahn and
  • Jan Rosenow

21 December 2022

Smart charging of electric vehicles (EVs) is an essential approach to reduce the costs and maximise the benefits of increasing numbers of EVs being connected to the power grid. This article analyses 139 tariffs and services for smart EV charging avai...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
65 Citations
10,009 Views
17 Pages

20 September 2019

Hydroinformatics, as an interdisciplinary domain that blurs boundaries between water science, data science and computer science, is constantly evolving and reinventing itself. At the heart of this evolution, lies a continuous process of critical (sel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,470 Views
23 Pages

Smart Bandwidth Assignation in an Underlay Cellular Network for Internet of Vehicles

  • Idoia De la Iglesia,
  • Unai Hernandez-Jayo,
  • Eneko Osaba and
  • Roberto Carballedo

27 September 2017

The evolution of the IoT (Internet of Things) paradigm applied to new scenarios as VANETs (Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks) has gained momentum in recent years. Both academia and industry have triggered advanced studies in the IoV (Internet of Vehicles), w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
60 Citations
14,243 Views
13 Pages

Smart EV Charging: A Global Review of Promising Practices

  • Julia Hildermeier,
  • Christos Kolokathis,
  • Jan Rosenow,
  • Michael Hogan,
  • Catharina Wiese and
  • Andreas Jahn

The electrification of transport in Europe is in the early stages of a market transformation that has the potential to significantly cut emissions in both the transportation and energy sectors, while generating wider benefits for society. The researc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,417 Views
38 Pages

Trust and Privacy Solutions Based on Holistic Service Requirements

  • José Antonio Sánchez Alcón,
  • Lourdes López,
  • José-Fernán Martínez and
  • Gregorio Rubio Cifuentes

24 December 2015

The products and services designed for Smart Cities provide the necessary tools to improve the management of modern cities in a more efficient way. These tools need to gather citizens’ information about their activity, preferences, habits, etc. openi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,569 Views
21 Pages

Categorization of Green Spaces for a Sustainable Environment and Smart City Architecture by Utilizing Big Data

  • Qi Liu,
  • Hidayat Ullah,
  • Wanggen Wan,
  • Zhangyou Peng,
  • Li Hou,
  • Sanam Shahla Rizvi,
  • Saqib Ali Haidery,
  • Tong Qu and
  • A. A. M. Muzahid

Urban green spaces promote outdoor activities and social interaction, which make a significant contribution to the health and well-being of residents. This study presents an approach that focuses on the real spatial and temporal behavior of park visi...

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