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27 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,489 Views
13 Pages

Modifications of Nanobubble Therapy for Cancer Treatment

  • Katarzyna M. Terlikowska,
  • Bozena Dobrzycka and
  • Slawomir J. Terlikowski

Cancer development is related to genetic mutations in primary cells, where 5–10% of all cancers are derived from acquired genetic defects, most of which are a consequence of the environment and lifestyle. As it turns out, over half of cancer de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,467 Views
24 Pages

Responses of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) Breeding Lines to Osmotic Stress Induced in In Vitro Shoot Culture

  • Alexandra Hanász,
  • Judit Dobránszki,
  • Nóra Mendler-Drienyovszki,
  • László Zsombik and
  • Katalin Magyar-Tábori

In vitro experiments were conducted to study the responses of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) genotypes to osmotic stress. In vitro shoot cultures of 27 breeding lines and their drought-tolerant parents (referent lines: C103 and C107) were tested under...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
8,351 Views
17 Pages

19 March 2015

Ab initio and density functional theory-based computations are performed to investigate the structure and stability of H3SiNgNSi and HSiNgNSi compounds (Ng = Xe, Rn). They are thermochemically unstable with respect to the dissociation channel produc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,966 Views
17 Pages

19 July 2022

The structure, stability, and bonding situation of some exemplary noble gas-silicon cations were investigated at the MP2/aVTZ level of theory. The explored species include the mono-coordinated NgSiX3+ (Ng = He-Rn; X = H, F, Cl) and NgSiF22+ (Ng = He-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,779 Views
26 Pages

14 November 2024

(AlCrNbSiTiMo)N high-entropy alloy films with different nitrogen contents were deposited on tungsten carbide substrates using a radio-frequency magnetron sputtering system. Two different types of targets were used in the sputtering process: a hot-pre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,123 Views
22 Pages

In this work, a novel approach for the standardization of low-level 222Rn emanation is presented. The technique is based on the integration of a 222Rn source, directly, with an α-particle detector, which allows the residual 222Rn to be continuo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,268 Views
11 Pages

FcRn Expression in Endometrial Cancer and Its Association with Clinicopathologic Features

  • Dae Hyun Song,
  • Juseok Yang,
  • Cho Hee Kim,
  • Min Hye Kim,
  • Jae Yoon Jo and
  • Jong Chul Baek

14 December 2023

Background: Endometrial cancer (EC) has robust molecular diagnostic evidence that correlates well with prognosis. In various types of cancers, FcRn has been identified as an early marker for prognosis. This study aims to assess FcRn expression and it...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,921 Views
15 Pages

28 February 2023

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder in human and loss-of-functions DJ-1 mutations are associated with a familial form of early onset PD. Functionally, DJ-1 (PARK7), a neuroprotective protein, is known t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,904 Views
18 Pages

29 May 2019

Land surface processes are an important part of the Earth’s mass and energy cycles. The application of a land surface process model for farmland in the low-hilly red soil region of southern China continues to draw research attention. Convention...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,130 Views
18 Pages

Mechanical Properties and Water Resistance of Magnesium Oxychloride Cement–Solidified Residual Sludge

  • Haiqiang Ma,
  • Jiling Liang,
  • Lu Wang,
  • Han He,
  • Wenwu Wang,
  • Tingting Han,
  • Ziting Xu and
  • Jie Han

30 January 2023

As a solid waste, the amount of residual sludge produced by the municipal wastewater treatment process is escalating. How to dispose it properly is attracting much attention in society. Herein, solidifying residual sludge using magnesium oxychloride...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,535 Views
12 Pages

A Practical, Short, [18F]F-DOPA PET/CT Acquisition Method for Distinguishing Recurrent Brain Metastases from Radionecrosis Following Radiotherapy

  • Pascal Bailly,
  • Roger Bouzerar,
  • Ines Barrat,
  • Mathieu Boone,
  • Alexandre Coutte and
  • Marc-Etienne Meyer

22 March 2025

Background/Objectives: Determining whether 3,4-dihydroxy-6-[18F]fluoro-L-phenylalanine positron emission tomography/computed tomography ([18F]F-DOPA PET/CT) data indicate brain metastasis progression (MP) or brain radionecrosis (RN) is challenging. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,350 Views
11 Pages

Fabrication of Superconducting Nb–AlN–NbN Tunnel Junctions Using Electron-Beam Lithography

  • Mikhail Yu. Fominsky,
  • Lyudmila V. Filippenko,
  • Artem M. Chekushkin,
  • Pavel N. Dmitriev and
  • Valery P. Koshelets

26 November 2021

Mixers based on superconductor–insulator–superconductor (SIS) tunnel junctions are the best input devices at frequencies from 0.1 to 1.2 THz. This is explained by both the extremely high nonlinearity of such elements and their extremely l...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
1,305 Views
11 Pages

13 December 2024

Experimentally accessible stable polyhedral clusters of gallium differ from clusters of its lighter homologue boron by having sterically demanding external groups such as tBu3Si, (Me3Si)3Si, (Me3Si)3C, (Me3Si)2N, and fluorenyl. This restricts closo d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,354 Views
13 Pages

AAPH or Peroxynitrite-Induced Biorelevant Oxidation of Methyl Caffeate Yields a Potent Antitumor Metabolite

  • Laura Fási,
  • Ahmed Dhahir Latif,
  • István Zupkó,
  • Sándor Lévai,
  • Miklós Dékány,
  • Zoltán Béni,
  • Árpád Könczöl,
  • György Tibor Balogh and
  • Attila Hunyadi

11 November 2020

Hydroxycinnamic acids represent a versatile group of dietary plant antioxidants. Oxidation of methyl-p-coumarate (pcm) and methyl caffeate (cm) was previously found to yield potent antitumor metabolites. Here, we report the formation of potentially b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,881 Views
24 Pages

A Comparative Study of Corrosion AA6061 and AlSi10Mg Alloys Produced by Extruded and Additive Manufacturing

  • Francisco Estupiñan-López,
  • Citlalli Gaona-Tiburcio,
  • Jesús Jáquez-Muñoz,
  • Patricia Zambrano-Robledo,
  • Erick Maldonado-Bandala,
  • José Cabral-Miramontes,
  • Demetrio Nieves-Mendoza,
  • Anabel D. Delgado,
  • Juan Pablo Flores-De los Rios and
  • Facundo Almeraya-Calderón

3 October 2021

The aim of this work was to evaluate the corrosion behavior of the AA6061 and AlSi10Mg alloys produced by extruded and additive manufacturing (selective laser melting, SLM). Alloys were immersed in two electrolytes in H2O and 3.5 wt. % NaCl solutions...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,183 Views
18 Pages

Identifying the Molecular Mechanisms and Types of Cell Death Induced by bio- and pyr-Silica Nanoparticles in Endothelial Cells

  • Katarzyna Solarska-Ściuk,
  • Kinga Adach,
  • Mateusz Fijałkowski,
  • Katarzyna Haczkiewicz-Leśniak,
  • Michał Kulus,
  • Mateusz Olbromski,
  • Natalia Glatzel-Plucińska,
  • Oskar Szelest and
  • Dorota Bonarska-Kujawa

The term “nanosilica” refers to materials containing ultrafine particles. They have gained a rapid increase in popularity in a variety of applications and in numerous aspects of human life. Due to their unique physicochemical properties,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
5,497 Views
14 Pages

Mechanical Properties and Corrosion Resistance of NbTiAlSiZrNx High-Entropy Films Prepared by RF Magnetron Sputtering

  • Qiuwei Xing,
  • Haijiang Wang,
  • Mingbiao Chen,
  • Zhaoyun Chen,
  • Rongbin Li,
  • Peipeng Jin and
  • Yong Zhang

13 April 2019

In this study, we designed and fabricated NbTiAlSiZrNx high-entropy alloy (HEA) films. The parameters of the radio frequency (RF) pulse magnetron sputtering process were fixed to maintain the N2 flux ratio at 0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, and 50%. Subseque...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,018 Views
16 Pages

The Influence of Two-Region Morphology and Grain Shape on the Transport Critical Current Density in the Range from 15 K to 30 K in SiC-Doped MgB2 Wires Fabricated by the Powder-in-Tube Method

  • Daniel Gajda,
  • Michał Babij,
  • Andrzej Zaleski,
  • Dogan Avci,
  • Hakan Yetis,
  • Ibrahim Belenli,
  • Fırat Karaboga,
  • Damian Szymanski and
  • Tomasz Czujko

24 August 2025

The paper presents the results of the influence of SiC dopant, annealing temperature, and annealing time on the morphology of MgB2 material in superconducting wires. The results of measurements of critical temperature (Tc), irreversible magnetic fiel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
702 Views
17 Pages

18 November 2025

We investigate a combined conservative field, in which classical gravitational and electrostatic sources also exhibit mutual interactions. Hitherto neglected, the coupling between mass and charge may be necessary for constructing a unified conservati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
8,429 Views
20 Pages

This study explicates molecular insights commencing Self-Incompatibility (SI) and CC (cross-compatibility/fertilization) in self (SP) and cross (CP) pollinated pistils of tea. The fluorescence microscopy analysis revealed ceased/deviated pollen tubes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,284 Views
12 Pages

Structural and Mechanical Properties of AlCoCrNi High Entropy Nitride Films: Influence of Process Pressure

  • Young Seok Kim,
  • Hae Jin Park,
  • Ki Seong Lim,
  • Sung Hwan Hong and
  • Ki Buem Kim

21 December 2019

In the present study, novel AlCoCrNi high entropy nitride (HEN) films were deposited on Si substrate by a reactive direct current magnetron sputtering system. In order to investigate the influence of sputtering parameters on the microstructure and me...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,243 Views
11 Pages

Selective Noble Gas Inclusion in Pentagon-Dodecahedral X20-Cages

  • Christopher Weinert,
  • Dušan Ćoćić,
  • Ralph Puchta and
  • Rudi van Eldik

27 July 2023

Using DFT-based computational chemistry calculations (ωB97XD/def2-tzvp//ωB97XD/def2-svp/svpfit + ZPE(ωB97XD/def2-svp/svpfit)), binding energies of noble gases encapsulated in a series of dodecahedrane molecules (general formula: X20...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,510 Views
19 Pages

16 January 2025

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) and hypertension are interconnected, worsening each other. Recent studies have shown that the reduction of peroxiredoxin 5 (Prdx5) accelerates kidney fibrosis, a hallmark of CKD. This study aims to observe whether the def...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,256 Views
15 Pages

GDF15 Contributes to the Regulation of the Mechanosensitive Responses of PdL Fibroblasts through the Modulation of IL-37

  • Julia Steinmetz,
  • Albert Stemmler,
  • Christoph-Ludwig Hennig,
  • Judit Symmank and
  • Collin Jacobs

13 February 2024

During orthodontic tooth movement (OTM), areas of compressive and tensile forces are generated in the periodontal ligament (PdL), a mechanoreactive connective tissue between the teeth and alveolar bone. Mechanically stimulated PdL fibroblasts (PdLFs)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,874 Views
20 Pages

Interannual Variability of Water and Heat Fluxes in a Woodland Savanna (Cerrado) in Southeastern Brazil: Effects of Severe Drought and Soil Moisture

  • Lucas F. C. da Conceição,
  • Humberto R. da Rocha,
  • Nelson V. Navarrete,
  • Rafael Rosolem,
  • Osvaldo M. R. Cabral and
  • Helber C. de Freitas

The Brazilian Cerrado biome is known for its high biodiversity, and the role of groundwater recharge and climate regulation. Anthropogenic influence has harmed the biome, emphasizing the need for science to understand its response to climate and reco...

  • Review
  • Open Access
87 Citations
12,892 Views
30 Pages

A dose-response relationship to stressors, according to the hormesis theory, is characterized by low-dose stimulation and high-dose inhibition. It is non-linear with a low-dose optimum. Stress responses by cells lead to adapted vitality and fitness....